Argentina, Once One of the Richest Countries, Is Now One of the Poorest. Javier Milei Could Help Fix That.
The new libertarian president believes in free markets and the rule of law. When people have those things, prosperity happens.

Argentina actually elected a libertarian president.
Javier Milei campaigned with a chainsaw, promising to cut the size of government.
Argentina's leftists had so clogged the country's economic arteries with regulations that what once was one of the world's richest countries is now one of the poorest.
Inflation is more than 200 percent.
People save their whole lives—and then find their savings worth nearly nothing.
They got so fed up they did something never done before in modern history: They elected a full-throated libertarian.
Milei understands that government can't create wealth.
He surprised diplomats at the World Economic Forum this month by saying, "The state is the problem!"
He spoke up for capitalism: "Do not be intimidated by the political caste or by parasites who live off the state…. If you make money, it's because you offer a better product at a better price, thereby contributing to general well-being. Do not surrender to the advance of the state. The state is not the solution."
Go, Milei! I wish current American politicians talked that way.
In the West, young people turn socialist. In Argentina, they live under socialist policies. They voted for Milei.
Sixty-nine percent of voters under 25 voted for him. That helped him win by a whopping 3 million votes.
He won promising to reverse "decades of decadence." He told the Economic Forum, "If measures are adopted that hinder the free functioning of markets, competition, price systems, trade, and ownership of private property, the only possible fate is poverty."
Right.
Poor countries demonstrate that again and again.
The media say Milei will never pass his reforms, and leftists may yet stop him.
But already, "He was able to repeal rent controls, price controls," says economist Daniel Di Martino in my new video. He points out that Milei already "eliminated all restrictions on exports and imports, all with one sign of a pen."
"He can just do that without Congress?" I ask.
"The president of Argentina has a lot more power than the president of the United States."
Milei also loosened rules limiting where airlines can fly.
"Now [some] air fares are cheaper than bus fares!" says Di Martino.
He scrapped laws that say, "Buy in Argentina." I point out that America has "Buy America" rules.
"It only makes poor people poorer because it increases costs!" Di Martino replies, "Why shouldn't Argentinians be able to buy Brazilian pencils or Chilean grapes?"
"To support Argentina," I push back.
"Guess what?" Says Di Martino, "Not every country is able to produce everything at the lowest cost. Imagine if you had to produce bananas in America."
Argentina's leftist governments tried to control pretty much everything.
"The regulations were such that everything not explicitly legal was illegal," laughs Di Martino. "Now…everything not illegal is legal."
One government agency Milei demoted was a "Department for Women, Gender and Diversity." DiMartino says that reminds him of Venezuela's Vice Ministry for Supreme Social Happiness. "These agencies exist just so government officials can hire their cronies."
Cutting government jobs and subsidies for interest groups is risky for vote-seeking politicians. There are often riots in countries when politicians cut subsidies. Sometimes politicians get voted out. Or jailed.
"What's incredible about Milei," notes Di Martino, "is that he was able to win on the promise of cutting subsidies."
That is remarkable. Why would Argentinians vote for cuts?
"Argentinians are fed up with the status quo," replies Di Martino.
Milei is an economist. He named his dogs after Milton Friedman, Murray Rothbard, and Robert Lucas, all libertarian economists.
I point out that most Americans don't know who those men were.
"The fact that he's naming his dogs after these famous economists," replies Di Martino, "shows that he's really a nerd. It's a good thing to have an economics nerd president of a country."
"What can Americans learn from Argentina?"
"Keep America prosperous. So we never are in the spot of Argentina in the first place. That requires free markets."
Yes.
Actually, free markets plus rule of law. When people have those things, prosperity happens.
It's good that once again, a country may try it.
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This kind of stuff really pisses me off, the sheer economic illiteracy involved.
When you block cheap imports, not only do you force consumers to pay more, but by doing so, you reduce how much money they have to buy other goods which reduces total employment, and because they buy fewer of the more expensive products, reducing employment in that industry in addition to the general reduction. It's like minimum wage laws -- a few get more pay, but more lose their jobs altogether.
If you read his speeches the tariffs are temporary as he tries to undo the damage if the Peronista party. He is attempting an industrial reset, which does require keeping money inside of the country initially. On top of that it isnt exclusive tariffs as Brazil also has tariffs on Argentina. By demanding only one side abide by free trade you enter into advantaged trade, not free trade.
It was just 2 years ago Brazil and Argentina announced mutual tariffs.
https://www.batimes.com.ar/news/economy/argentina-brazil-agree-to-reduce-mercosurs-common-external-tariff.phtml
This isn't new between the two countries. The motivation of Millei is open and public. A temporary measure to try to reduce the run away inflation occurring in the country from the prior government.
In the real world of governments supported by stolen taxes, tariffs as income are entirely different from tariffs as protectionism.
In the real world, unilateral free trade benefits the free trade nation.
Import tariffs are a tax on the importers, not the exporters, although of course it slows down exports. Import tariffs are not justice in any form. As revenue, they are piss poor and corrupt.
I find it strange I'm the only one who presented evidence from the real world instead of the theoretical world that there is currently free trade.
Brazil doesn't practice free trade. My link shows that. But you demand advantaged trade while dressing it up as free trade while ignoring what Millei said as to the temporary measures.
You can live in a magical theoretical world that doesn't exist. Calling it the real world though is just silly.
If you refuse to believe historical examples showing unilateral free trade works, that is your problem.
If you conflate punitive tariffs with revenue tariffs, that is your problem.
If you have no principles and have to dress everything up as realpolitik, that is your problem.
Here is his economic plan.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-08-14/milei-s-plan-for-argentina-dollarization-and-scrapping-taxes
It includes multiple attacks to bring down the monetary inflation.
Consumption taxes are not evil. In fact many libertarians prefer it to income taxes.
Consumption taxes are less intrusive than income taxes, but they still require huge bureaucracies and snoopy auditors to make sure businesses aren't cheating. They require limiting flea markets, swap meets, and yard sales. They require prohibiting barter, such as a carpenter building a deck in exchange for dental work. Consumption tax fans like to pretend these aren't real problems, ignoring the real world where they are indeed real problems.
Real estate property taxes are far better, since they can be handled anonymously because the government cares only that the tax is paid, not who paid it; and real estate can't be hidden. Its worst aspect is assessing fair values, but those are a lot easier to evaluate and adjudicate than limiting yard sales and looking for barter.
I'm not a big fan of property taxes because I've know people who had to sell the family home because they couldn't afford the taxes anymore, thanks to rich people from other states invading the town, jacking up real estate prices, and demanding lots of services.
If you don't grant government some kind of special moral status, all taxation schemes are one kind of extortion racket or another. I do think income tax is the worst because it has the worst invasions of privacy attached to it. And it's what gave the federal government the revenue to become the monster it is today. Not sure where to come down on whether consumption or property taxes are preferable.
I dunno. I get what you're saying, but I have a particular dislike of property taxes because they mean you never really own anything.
I mean, I realize that's true but I don't want it to be. I'd like to live in a world where I could actually own my home and the ground it sits upon and not have to pay rent on it to the government.
Yes, that's my biggest problem with property taxes too. I think it ought to be possible to exist on a piece of land without participating in the cash economy and having to pay rents. I could probably live with consumption tax and some broadly applies tariffs if income tax and property tax went away.
I'd like to see the State pay "Union" taxes (Federal) as it was from the beginning. Think the consumption tax idea is just shuffling deck chairs in a way that hides the consequences of taxation. Who really acknowledges that the price of gas is 1/2 taxes.
We must prohibit government coercion.
Restore the US Constitution (the very definition of the USA) which LIMITS government coercion.
But it doesn't prohibit it.
"The president of Argentina has a lot more power than the president of the United States."
Biden/Trump: Hold my Earth Rider/Covfefe!
I'm sure curious to see if he can pull it off. That ship is 1/2 way underwater.
What?
A Libertarian state with freedom and prosperity?
What kind of sicko would want that when they can have a totalitarian slave state like North Korea, Cuba or China?
What were the Argies thinking?
What Milei is trying to do is revolutionary, a back-to-economic basics under the rule of law. It won’t be easy, in Argentina a great portion of the population receives “free money” from the State in the form of salaries and subsidies, this has been going on for generations. After so many years of living a fantasy made of debt and money printing will hurt. It's like the abstinence syndrome of a drug addict. How long can the people endure the pain before things start turning better?
A libertarian president elected in Argentina? Unheard of! But they've had enough of leftist policies causing economic ruin. Maybe it's time for a change.
I suppose if pregnant birthing people want to use Venezuelan hospitals, that's their business, but why you'd focus on that, I do not know.
Yes, of course.
But there are ideals and there is reality. Suckering "refugees" with massive tax handouts, free food and shelter is not "allowing" anything. Turning a blind eye to terrorists and preventing property owners from dealing with trespassers is not freedom.
I support open borders only in the sense of free borders, which includes allowing property owners to deal with trespassers and not showering "refugees" with stolen taxes.
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