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Establishment Clause

Classroom | Illustration: Eddie Marshall | Ognyan Chobanov | Dreamstime.com | Midjourney

First Amendment

Appeals Court Blocks Louisiana Ten Commandments in Classrooms Law

"If H.B. 71 goes into effect, Students will be subjected to unwelcome displays of the Ten Commandments for the entirety of their public school education. There is no opt-out option," the court's opinion reads.

Emma Camp | 6.24.2025 7:15 AM

Texas bible | Marcos Souza | Dreamstime.com, houchi

Public schools

Texas State Ed Board Approves Curriculum That Emphasizes Biblical Teachings

Critics say the curriculum borders on outright proselytization. 

Emma Camp | 11.20.2024 2:15 PM

Ten Commandments | United States District Court Middle District of Louisana

First Amendment

Federal Judge Blocks Law Mandating Ten Commandments Displays in Louisiana Classrooms 

The law "is not neutral toward religion," wrote Judge John W. deGravelles, who ruled that the law was "facially unconstitutional."

Emma Camp | 11.13.2024 11:30 AM

A red and yellow map of Oklahoma with someone holding a Bible in front of it | Illustration: Lex Villena; Marko Bukorovic, Manaemedia | Dreamstime.com

Education

Oklahoma Loosens Rules for Mandatory Classroom Bibles

The good news is that schools won't be forced to stock Trump-endorsed Bibles. The bad news is that they're still being forced to supply Bibles.

Emma Camp | 10.15.2024 3:55 PM

Religion and the Law

On Religious Divisiveness and the Judicial Role

Justice Breyer thought the Establishment Clause authorizes judges to improve the tone of political discourse. It does not.

Rick Garnett |The Volokh Conspiracy | 6.2.2023 8:34 AM

Religion and the Law

Justice Breyer's Establishment Clause Particularism

Justice Breyer saw church-state controversies as highly and inevitably fact-bound, solvable only through a judicial balancing exercise.

Rick Garnett |The Volokh Conspiracy | 6.1.2023 7:22 PM

Establishment Clause

Roy Moore Is (Still) Constitutionally Illiterate

A lesson in how to ensure you lose a case in court.

Jonathan H. Adler |The Volokh Conspiracy | 6.1.2023 4:58 PM

Religion and the Law

"Appeasement"? Or, Avoiding Error?

Justice Breyer did not always vote with the Court’s strict-separationist justices. Good for him.

Rick Garnett |The Volokh Conspiracy | 5.31.2023 8:01 AM

Religion and the Law

Justice Breyer and the Establishment Clause

Even without writing majority opinions, his contributions were important.

Rick Garnett |The Volokh Conspiracy | 5.30.2023 8:13 AM

Football players praying on field | From Kennedy v. Bremerton School District decision

Supreme Court

Supreme Court Says High School Coach's Postgame Prayers Are Protected Free Speech

A 6–3 majority sees it as noncoercive and not a violation of the Establishment Clause.

Scott Shackford | 6.27.2022 2:30 PM

Bostoncityhall_1161x653 | Adrienbisson / Dreamstime.com

Free Speech

Supreme Court Rules Boston Was Wrong To Bar Christian Flag From City Hall

The justices unanimously agree that the city was not endorsing the flags, and that therefore it couldn’t exclude religious organizations.

Scott Shackford | 5.2.2022 12:35 PM

sipaphotoseight018945 | Paul Marotta/Sipa USA/Newscom

Supreme Court

Should a Christian Group Be Allowed To Fly a Flag Outside Boston City Hall?

The Supreme Court will soon decide a case that tests the limits of expression on government property and religious toleration.

Emma Camp | 2.4.2022 11:40 AM

Establishment Clause

Court Suggests That Lockdown Exemptions for Religious Institutions Violate the Establishment Clause,

at least when they specifically target religious institutions, and not similar secular entities.

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 5.17.2020 12:46 PM

topicslaw | David/Creative Commons

Law & Government

Does This War Memorial Violate the First Amendment? 

Damon Root | 9.19.2019 6:00 AM

Large image on homepages

Establishment Clause

In Giant Cross Case, Justices Struggle to Clean Up a 'Dog's Breakfast' of Confusing Precedents

The alternatives suggested by defenders of the monument do not seem much better.

Jacob Sullum | 2.28.2019 3:30 PM

Volokh Conspiracy

"Cleaning Up the Lemon Mess"

"What lower courts and local governments desperately need is not guidance on hypothetical cases that have never arisen. They need guidance on the many cases they're wrestling with today. Lemon doesn't provide that guidance. It makes the problem worse."

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 2.28.2019 12:49 PM

Large image on homepages

Establishment Clause

Can a Giant Christian Cross Be Secular?

The challenge to a World War I memorial in Maryland illustrates the confusion caused by the Supreme Court's Establishment Clause cases.

Jacob Sullum | 2.27.2019 12:01 AM

Volokh Conspiracy

"The American Legion Briefing: Four Characters in Search of an Establishment Clause Standard"

An analysis of the amicus briefs in the Establishment Clause / cross monument case, from Eric Rassbach at the Becket Fund.

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 2.21.2019 12:05 PM

Volokh Conspiracy

Lesson on Islam Didn't Violate Establishment Clause or Free Speech Clause

The Fourth Circuit rejects a challenge to a history class being shown a slide stating "Most [Muslims'] faith is stronger than the average [Christian's]," and being required to fill in the blanks in "There is no god but __ and Muhammad is the __ of Allah," as part of a worksheet on the "Five Pillars" of Islam.

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 2.11.2019 6:42 PM

Immigration

Constitutional Law Scholars' Amicus Brief in the Travel Ban 3.0 Case Explains Why the Bill of Rights Restricts Federal Power over Immigration

The brief, which I coauthored on behalf of myself and six other legal scholars explains why the Bill of Rights constrains federal power over immigration no less than other types of federal power.

Ilya Somin |The Volokh Conspiracy | 4.2.2018 10:30 AM

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