Jacob Sullum: Why Japanese Gun Control Isn't a Model for America
Senior Editor Jacob Sullum examines how the claim that Japanese gun restrictions account for the country's low violent crime rate isn't as simple as it sounds.

Last week, former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe was assassinated by a lone gunman while giving a political speech. The precise motivation for this horrific killing remains murky, with some reports suggesting the killer was mad about Abe's connections to the Unification Church.
But the method has sparked some discussion about violent crime and its causes. That's because Abe was shot with a gun in Japan, a country with some of the strictest gun laws in the developed world.
Some analysts have suggested that Abe's killing, however awful, nevertheless highlights the success of Japanese gun controls, since it serves as a reminder of how rare gun crime is in the country.
But my guest today sees this another way: Even in an island nation where private gun ownership is essentially outlawed, a determined killer can still find a way to obtain, or make, a firearm. This, in turn, has implications for current debates about American gun policy.
That's the topic of this week's episode of The Reason Rundown With Peter Suderman featuring Reason Senior Editor Jacob Sullum.
"Japan's Gun Restrictions Are Far From Sufficient To Explain Its Low Crime Rate," by Jacob Sullum
"Why Didn't a 'Red Flag' Law Prevent the Illinois Mass Shooting, and Would New Federal Rules Have Mattered?" by Jacob Sullum
"After Uvalde, Politicians Push Irrelevant Gun Control Proposals," by Jacob Sullum
Engineered and edited by Ian Keyser. Produced by Hunt Beaty.
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Home-made guns? Why bother when you can make your own nerve gas.
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I agree that banning guns Japanese style is totally unfeasible in the U.S. and, in fact, I think almost all the gun control measures dreamed up by the left would have no impact, other than putting a lot of young black men in jail. At the same time, I would point out how few cultures recognize the "natural right of self-defense" so passionately proclaimed by libertarians and conveniently enshrined in the Constitution by a 5-4 SCt. decision. If the "right" of self-defense were in fact a "natural right", it would be recognized everywhere. But it isn't. The whole notion of natural rights is a myth.
How many cultures were and are based on the essential autonomy of the individual? Early tribal communes, theocracies, feudal monarchies, and socialist autocracies all denigrate the individual in favor of obedience and submission. And they can all go fuck themselves.
If the "right" of self-defense were in fact a "natural right", it would be recognized everywhere.
Just because something isn't recognized by government doesn't mean it doesn't exist.
"The whole notion of natural rights is a myth."
I'm anxious to hear more. Go on.
In Logic, one questions FIRST why such a supposedly completely wrong idea exists at all. Natural Rights as a concept was so pervasive in the American Founding that Jefferson (about as left-leaning and out there as a Founder gets) said 50 years later:
this was the object of the Declaration of Independance. not to find out new principles, or new arguments, never before thought of, not merely to say things which had never been said before; but to place before mankind the common sense of the subject; [. . .] terms so plain and firm, as to command their assent, and to justify ourselves in the independant stand we [. . .] compelled to take. neither aiming at originality of principle or sentiment, nor yet copied from any particular and previous writing, it was intended to be an expression of the american mind, and to give to that expression the proper tone and spirit called for by the occasion. all it’s authority rests then on the harmonising sentiments of the day, whether expressed, in conversns in letters, printed essays or in the elementary books of public right, as Aristotle, Cicero, Locke, Sidney Etc. the historical documents which you mention as in your possession, ought all to be found, and I am persuaded you will find, to be corroborative of the facts and principles advanced in that Declaration.
"The whole notion of natural rights is a myth."
Lesson #1:
Please observe a mother cat protecting her kittens.
Because those that don't are correct and those that do are wrong. Amiright? I mean, look at all those cultures where when someone tries to kill you, you let them. Because defending your self would be wrong! Paradises on Earth, to be sure.
natural right is well-established as THE basis of the Constitution and the Declaration and the NorthWest Ordinance, our organic documents.
If what you said made any sense there would be no 10 Commandments against murder and stealing and adultery. Fact is, your answers, almost all of them, are based on man being all Reason and the will being an obedient slave to what is true and right.
Why does a thief object when you steal from him?
Why does a murderer say you wronged him when you kill a realtive of his?
Why does an adulterer like Bertrand Russell get crushed to find his spouse committed adultery?
Stop thinking, you don't know how to do it
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There's that word again, "horrific". Every time I see it, it's virtue signalling: "I am about to say something you won't like, so I will begin by trying to placate you by pretending to be really really upset by what is bothering you."
It's a shorter form of "I absolutely stand by free speech, but ..."
"I am a gun rights absolutist, but ..."
"I believe in small government, but ..."
"I believe in free markets, but ..."
"I write for a Libertarian publication, but..."
Compare Japan with Jamaica.
Japan has historically had low crime overall. That's where you start. Focusing on "gun crime" instead of "all crime" is a distraction.
Japan shuns anyone who breaks the law. Actual shunning. Movies have been re-filmed to remove law breakers. Anything associated with Yakuza (mafia) is taboo. Tatoos and even handing out candy on halloween.
It might help that for 500 years the punishment for breaking the law was immediate death.
Correct. Japan is a homogeneous society in which individualism is punished severly. America is 100% the opposite.
Read David Kopel's award-winning book "The Mountie,
the Samauri, and the Cowboy" which analyses how social structure but NOT laws accounts for differences in gun use rates.
Even Michael Moore suggested that in “bowling for Columbine “.
Wow is that wrong...
Kodokushi (孤独死) or lonely death refers to a Japanese phenomenon of people dying alone and remaining undiscovered for a long period of time.
Japan is the home of indivicualism.
A rental family service (レンタル家族) or professional stand-in service provides clients with actor(s) who portray friends, family members, or coworkers for social events such as weddings, or to provide platonic companionship. The service was first offered in Japan during the early 1990s
Japan also hides a lot of violent crime by just not reporting it or calling homicides suicides.
In Britain it isn’t a murder until the killer is successfully prosecuted.
Japan's gun laws are irrelevant to their crime statistics.
1. It's their largely homogenous, community oriented culture that prevents most crime.
2. Their harsh criminal justice system and zero tolerance policing takes most law breakers off the street after the first offense and keeps them off the street. If you really analyze the crime statistics in the U.S., you quickly notice that crime also follows the pareto principle: one 2014 study found that: "24,342 persistent violent offenders (1.0 % of the total population) accounted for 63.2 % of all convictions...The majority of violent crimes are perpetrated by a small number of persistent violent offenders."
The U.S. could probably have crime rates as low as Japan if they just bothered to increase the punishment for repeat violent offenders. But the U.S. will never do that because most repeat violent offenders are black and no D.A. in 2022 wants to look like a racist.
No see those nations with such laws are ones how know history. These nations have had coups and government take overs throughout history. We had one not just 150 years ago. The founders knew this. They lived it, and many died.
Sucess of Japaneese gun control model has very low to do with actually disallowing people to own guns, however odd it might sound. Japanese culturally very different from US people in that given the opportunity, they are always going to try to do the right thing. It has nothing to do with governmental control and much more with how their society behaves. It's not just about huge crimes like gun violence, but also about very small things like crossing street in wrong place, etc. Even without control from local police - Japanese just won't do it, 'cause thats been engraved in their mind as "wrong". If you allowed guns for free or permit puchases right now on large scale there - their gun crime wouldn't go much higher either way.
For US even Australian model wouldn't do with mass gun bans - there are simply way too many firearms in circulation here. Like literally every 2nd guy on the street walks around with his whatever handgun in his galco holster . I think latest stats say that there are more than 120 guns per 100 US citizens, so it's safe to assume that pretty much every 2nd guy on the street has a gun(some states more, some less I guess).
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