Bernankulosis At the L.A. Times
The Los Angeles Times editorial board detaches itself from the oddly shaped conference table of reality and soars, borne on the ornithopter wings of Ben Bernanke's perpetual motion machine, with today's article "You can't fault the Fed: It's done its part to stimulate the economy. Now if only Congress would try harder."
The subhed contains the gist of the editorial: Monetary stimulus (expansion of the money supply) has proven to be a dud, so fiscal stimulus (shovel-ready work) needs to be the next step to recovery.
This is incorrect. Former chairwoman of the president's council for economic affairs Christina A. Romer lost her job (or maybe got her job in the first place) because she forgot this very discovery: Monetary stimulus may provide a temporary boost, but fiscal stimulus does not.
While conceptual errors like that one are more dangerous, seen-it-with-your-own-two-eyes errors are more fun to ridicule. What kind of Phillip and Nancy Garrido-style enclosure is Times publisher Eddy Hartenstein keeping my old friends in, that they react to plain daylight with the following degree of blinking incomprehension?
The real fault lies with Congress, which hasn't been doing enough to stimulate the economy. That's the loudest message from Tuesday's election. Voters weren't mad at Democrats for trying to stimulate the economy; they were mad at them for not doing it effectively.
It is no exaggeration to say that racism, homophobia, misdirected "voter anger," strafing of Mexican children, or any other irrelevant issue you want to name all provide better explanations for Tuesday's vote than this one.
But Fed-centric dementia is a crafty ailment. It expresses itself not in incoherent ranting but in a verbal empire of intricate dimension. Here's part of the ed board's detailed prescription for prosperity:
Rather than extending $700 billion in Bush-era tax cuts to individuals and partnerships with the highest incomes over the next 10 years, why not use some or all of that money to suspend payroll taxes for new hires for the next two years? That would be a growth-oriented tax cut. Or how about temporarily slashing taxes on foreign earnings that U.S.-based multinational companies bring into this country, then using the resulting spike in revenue to finance a payroll tax holiday or other stimulus effort?
That last bit makes no sense as written, but you can figure it out if you read the linked Wall Street Journal article by Cisco CEO John Chambers and Oracle president Safra Catz. (And I'm glad to see my old ed board pals have given up their fight against the advanced, job-killing "hyperlink" technology available to users of the World Wide Web -- the graphical and multimedia portion of the Internet.) The idea is that the government could lure multinationals to reinvest some of their overseas profits domestically by reducing the federal tax rate, from its current 35 percent to about five percent.
The tax cut is worth doing for its own sake, but taxes are not the only thing that makes the United States an unattractive place to invest. Inflated labor costs, artificially high real estate prices, constrictive work rules and regulatory instability all make the United States a less competitive option than other land masses around the planet. That's why American companies do so much business overseas. It's true that if taxes were drastically lowered more money would get repatriated -- but nowhere near the entire one trillion dollars ($1,000,000,000,000) Chambers and Katz estimate American companies earn from their foreign operations. At five percent of a trillion, Chambers and Katz call that $50 billion in tax revenue. They can get away with giving the highest-of-high-end estimates because they're only making the case that a tax cut would bring in oodles of revenue.
But the Times is taking that figure and presuming it will be high enough to finance a "holiday" of some kind. This is the kind of subtle madness Bernankulosis causes: The victim puts a dream cart in front of a dream horse, and things work out in a way real life never does, because in a dream there is a place for everything.
Editor's Note: As of February 29, 2024, commenting privileges on reason.com posts are limited to Reason Plus subscribers. Past commenters are grandfathered in for a temporary period. Subscribe here to preserve your ability to comment. Your Reason Plus subscription also gives you an ad-free version of reason.com, along with full access to the digital edition and archives of Reason magazine. We request that comments be civil and on-topic. We do not moderate or assume any responsibility for comments, which are owned by the readers who post them. Comments do not represent the views of reason.com or Reason Foundation. We reserve the right to delete any comment and ban commenters for any reason at any time. Comments may only be edited within 5 minutes of posting. Report abuses.
Please
to post comments
The editorial was faxed from the planet Pluto, which is exactly where the editorialist is living right now.
So the real question becomes - at what point will these morons realize that the gods they keep praying to do not answer and will never answer, because they don't exist?
Congress cannot "do" something about the economy because The Economy is just the network of exchanges and trades performed by all individuals. It's like asking Congress to act upon evolution - yes, that stupid.
I'ts like trying to control the weather. Even if you could do something, making such a decision would be fraught with ethical dilemmas due to all the unintended consequences for third parties caused by your intervention.
Strangely people seem to think that economic interventions either don't have unintended consequences, or else they don't feel that the people who are adversely impacted by economic interventions are deserving of moral consideration.
Congress cannot "do" something about the economy...
Sure they can,
Any number of congressional actions will fuck up the economy.
It's more accurate to say that the only way actions that they can take to improve the economy would be cutting the size and scope of the federal government.
I doubt that was the la times' point.
so fiscal stimulus (shovel-ready work) needs to be the next step to recovery
"Insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results."
-Albert Einstein
Actually, it's possible Albert Einstein never said such a thing. Besides, it is factually incorrect, as chaos theory tells us that you CAN do the same thing over and over AND obtain DIFFERENT results.
Then if we keep saying that Einstein said it, it will become correct.
Touche.
Re: Suki,
Eventually, yes . . . if you have time to kill, that is 😉
And if many of us do it at the same time?
A million monkeys at a million keyboards . . . .
Given the nature of monkeys, that is a very big if. They aren't known for devoting themselves to a particular task for extended periods of time.
I'm pretty sure the Internet has disproved that statement as well.
What I actually said is Insanity is doing Mrs. Einstein over and over again and expecting different results.
How is that supposed to help? If my company is hit with a tax increase, how is the news that my "new hires" will not translate in payroll tax help those employees that I already have in the payroll? What if I decide to fire them and then hire other people just to obtain the credit? How is that supposed to help the unemployment rate?
Indeed.
You *know* what lefties will say: "You just want to return to an era when little children were lubricating the pillow blocks on weaving machines with pig lard!"
There's a big difference between "I have too much work so I need to hire someone to help" and "I think I'll hire someone and find something for them to do."
Re: The Other Kevin,
You forget that if the taxes increase, just keeping the labor you already have becomes more expensive.
Yeah, but let's not play coy, for most employers the marginal benefit of keeping employees will outweigh the marginal cost of an increase in taxes on the company's income. The real problem is the income tax will probably make adding the next unit of labor or capital too expensive in the short run.
I'm not fan of taxation but to say an increased income tax will cause most, if not all, businesses to cut their employment is hard to swallow.
Yeah, but let's not play coy, for most employers the marginal benefit of keeping employees will outweigh the marginal cost of an increase in taxes on the company's income.
This statement would literally be true even if increasing taxes led to the immediately firing of 10% of the workforce.
This difference you speak of sir is blasphemy to us!
You *know* what lefties will say: "You just want to return to an era when little children were lubricating the pillow blocks on weaving machines with pig lard!"
And the righties will reply: "That was a far better era than when little children were lubricating the pillow blocks on weaving machines with littler children!"
Are you kidding me? It's those lefty luddies who want to get rid of industrial looms.
As long as they don't want us to get rid of pillow blocks . . .
The US cannot compete with wages in 3rd world countries, where some jobs are already being moved out of China, because China at less wages of less than 1$/hour is already considered too expensive. The same applies to any other Western country.
Those type of jobs is gone, and they won't come back.
isn't comparative advantage amazing
Oddly enough, the rednecks I know are more familiar with Ricardo's work than the leftists and liberal Republicans I know. Not by name, but by analogy.
Re: Rrabbit,
Comparative Advantage Law suggests Americans can compete in many jobs where they are more productive. Unfortunately, the American regulatory environment, crazy labor laws and litigationitis makes just opening a business a daunting task, let alone keeping it open.
Granted, it is still easier to open a business in the US than in Latin America where you have to bribe your way in, but the plage of rent-seeking D.A.s and inspectors is MUCH bigger in the US than in Latin America.
The litigationitis puts the US at a disadvantage compared to other Western countries. Not only is a business much more likely to get sued in the US; any lawsuit also will be much more expensive at $500+ per hour for the team of lawyers you might need, and any damages you might have to pay frequently will be magnitudes of order larger than anywhere else.
The US labor laws are actually slightly less demanding on businesses compared to other Western countries. The problem with those is different: they are inefficient and convoluted. See also under health care reform.
Comparative Advantage Law suggests Americans can compete in many jobs where they are more productive.
The wage levels are very different, as are costs of living. The American worker would have to be a lot more productive than the Chinese to warrant making 20 times more per hour. Even in case he is, managers are likely to outsource anyways, as the cost savings from the reduced wage levels show up quickly whereas the effects of the productivity loss, quality loss, and high turnover rates in 3rd world countries might become visible only years later.
For example, if you outsource to China, the Chinese are likely to use the skills and technology they thus acquire to later produce and ship competing products. But with managers focused on the next quarter rather than on what is good for the company long term, those jobs will be outsourced nevertheless.
For a while, the US economy did fine by attracting many skilled people from all across the world. That has been reversed for a variety of reasons. The US now attract unskilled people from Mexico, while many skilled people who have already worked in the US move back to their home countries.
Voters weren't mad at Democrats for trying to stimulate the economy; they were mad at them for not doing it effectively.
So apparently tea party-backed candidates won because they promised to grow government and spend more. That is either some ballsy spin, or pure stupidity.
"Inflated labor costs, artificially high real estate prices, constrictive work rules and regulatory instability all make the United States a less competitive option than other land masses around the planet."
All of that is true, but I think there's a perception too that taxes are going up at some point in the future. That no matter what things look like for the next couple of years, make an investment that goes out three to five years or more, and we'll see much higher tax rates--especially on things like capital gains. I suppose it's an encouraging sign that some people are starting to concede that economic growth might have something to do with investment--not a crazy idea, I know!
...but it used to be treated as a crazy idea by a lot of people who should have known better. Where was the LA Times when the Obama Adminstration was handcuffing the investment and commercial banks?
I bet the LA Times was cheering Obama on back then.
I'm sure embracing creative destruction is still too crazy of an idea for the people at the LA Times too, but economic growth doesn't have to come from foreign investment. I know it's really hard for people whose whole world view seems to be about white privilege and class struggle, but, see, there's a whole demographic of people, right here in the USA! Their income and expenses are all priced in US dollars. ...and they're loaded with investment cash!
I know it's hard for the people at the LA Times to get their heads around. ...what's the point of having your man in the White House if you can't stick it to the rich? But the sooner people like those at the LA Times figure it out and get over it, the sooner we'll see some smarter public policy and some real sustainable economic growth.
Want to show the investment community that America means business? Let's get rid of the capital gains tax. What? Anybody who thinks economic growth isn't worth it if it means cutting the capital gains tax? Is part of the problem.
You know?
People are more accepting of the idea that we should let stoners get stoned? Than they are of the idea that we should let rich people keep and invest more of their own money.
And that's a very interesting thing.
That sir, is utter bullshit, many people expect legislatures to cut taxes and these same people expect the same legislature to get tough on drugs for the children.
I wish it were.
We'll see what happens with tax rates on people who make more than $250,000 a year.
I was thinking of California specifically, and in California at least?
If there were a ballot initiative to decriminalize marijuana in California? I bet it could get almost 46.2% the vote! ; )
I doubt a ballot initiative to cut the corporate rate and income tax rate of people who make more than $250,000 a year would do as well.
I don't think that's BS at all.
Taxes are expected to go up because those huge budget deficits cannot go on forever, and nobody expects Congress to cut expenses down to a level that would result in a balanced budget.
Precisely.
They especially expect taxes on things like capital gains and corporate tax rates to go up.
And when you hire someone to a real, good job? Some industries have high turnover rates, but usually when you hire someone, that's an investment that goes out more than three years.
And they're basically double talking about what they plant to do with rates in the future. They're saying, "Yeah, we're willing to cut the cost of hiring someone for a couple of years right now--but we're keeping the option of jacking up tax rates after that." ...and investors and employers aren't supposed to be worried about that?
In other words, what they're proposing tells investors and employers exactly what the government wants to do with tax rates in the future, but then they want to turn around and say that the threat of the government raising tax rates in the future isn't really a problem. That just isn't something investors and employers are worried about.
And that's just double-talk.
Politicians have, for a long time, promised voters that they can eat their cake and have it, too. Politicians who dare tell voters an unwelcome truth are unlikely to be voted into any office.
That problem is not limited to the US.
It's just like anything else. Most people don't know how a car works--but they expect the cars they pay for to work flawlessly. And if it doesn't? They get mad as hell.
If Obama doesn't get anything else out of this last election, he should "get" that it's time to make the tough choices and cut tax rates on investment.
'cause there are some 23 Democrat senators up for election in two years, and if voters "get" the message that the only think between them and competent government is the Senate and the guy with the veto pen trying to make us live in his world of make believe?
We really are gonna see an election of historic importance.
I thin voters are irrational too. But I think they expect a minimum level of competence--wherever that line is. I think the line moves around a lot too. And right now? The Obama Administration has two years to make the economy grow again--and make up for those losses.
And it takes time. He's so clueless, If they slashed corporate rates or capital gains taxes first thing in February, it would still take a while for the effects of that to really take hold. But slashing rates when you're coming out of a recession should just be common sense.
Bill Clinton was said to have a plaque on his desk that read, "It's the Economy, Stupid!", and I think Obama probably needs one of those.
I thought he was going to sign a Free Trade deal with South Korea, and that looked promising, but I guess his union buddies shot that down--I don't know. But if his idea of making the economy grow is stimulus and going around the country talking about the Green Economy? He's done in two years.
He probably has 6 months to do something policy wise--or he's doomed. He could be smart and let the Republicans propose it--and then blame them for what they did! That's what Clinton did to Gingrich. Clinton go the credit for making the economy grow--and Gingrich got all the blame for makin' all those cuts!
I just don't think Obama's got those instincts--I think he believes his own BS about how ObamaCare makes American companies more competitive, etc. I think he really believes that crap.
And remember, if you sift through his top 40 appointees or so, he has no one--NO ONE--on his staff with any private industry experience. They're all academics and career bureaucrats.
He has to change his whole outlook in six months or he's doomed--unless something really extraordinary happens in the meantime.
We have been at this point point, so I won't rehash it all. I still think that reducing government expenses has to be the first priority.
Any time I see these job creation proposals that call for a two year "tax holiday", or a "targeted relief" I have a flashback to the scene in Mr. Mom when Teri Garr is giving her ad proposal to the Schooner Tuna people. She says, "Mr. Humphries, housewives don't want your gimmicks, they want your help!"
All of these things are gimmicks that may cause a small ripple in the short term but, will have no real long term benefit and will likely wind up being a long term negative.
While conceptual errors like that one are more dangerous, seen-it-with-your-own-two-eyes errors are more fun to ridicule.
Err, I think at this point we can safely conclude that believing in fiscal stimulus is a seen-it-with-your-own-two-eyes error.
I don't disagree with this characterization. what I mean is, yeah, I think it's bullshit, but there's some evidence that a lot of people were angry that the Feds aren't doing enough.
They probably are plenty of people like that, but they were always in the team blue camp. I mean, can you imagine someone like that thinking to themselves, "I think we need several stimuli, and they have to be larger! And I'm pissed off at the Democrats for not thinking big, so I'm going to vote for this Tea Party."
I think most voters had this mindset: "Yes, get the economy moving again, but don't do it by spending trillions of borrowed dollars as if we didn't have to pay it back, and creating this massive government healthcare mess that nobody understands or cares about at the moment."
NPR is my main straight news source. So read everything I say with that in mind.
Oh, and I know I'm gonna get a lot of vegetables thrown at me for saying this, but I'm still hearing a lot of noise about national poll after national poll indicating that people are pissed about the healthcare bill because it wasn't single-payer-ey enough.
Yes, the polls indicate that Americans generally support universal, free health care. They also want to be able to choose their doctor and not have to pay more in taxes or wait longer for treatment.
And they want low taxes, low defecits and lots of free stuff.
And a new pony!
It's been amusing to watch the responses of the center-left newspaper commentariat to the elections. Name the way in which they consistently attribute the Democrats losses to any and every cause *except* the possibility that voters might be mad about excessive spending.
You name it, they've listed it. It's about the D's not delivering on the promise of a public option. It's about *insufficient* spending. It's about *ineffective* spending. It's about right-wing racism and xenophobia.
ANYTHING but what the voters explicitly say it is. TOO MUCH spending and too much government intervention.
I mean, it would be naive and silly to take voters at face value, right? They don't know their true motives, which are deep and cognitively hidden. So we must discern them for them.
Saw a newswire headline on my phone a minute ago: Are GOP leaders going too far with their criticism of Obama
I know. That's not even "news". It's like meta-commentary rephrased as an "issue".
We can all play this game:
Voters weren't mad at Democrats for trying to Destroy Civilization as We Know It; they were mad at them for not doing it effectively.
Voters weren't mad at Democrats for trying to entice young girls into their van; they were mad at them for not doing it effectively.
When does Soros throw his number 2 lackey,Bernanke, to the sharks with frickin' laser beams attached to their heads ?
So why is it that if I earn money overseas, it's taxed when I earn it, not if I repatriate it?
After all, after Citizens United, aren't corporations people too?
The notion that Citizens United was about corporate personhood is bullshit being spewed out by demagogues trying to froment voter rage.
The actual case had to do with the question as to why the law allowed the New York Times to do something that was forbidden to Exxon.
That's why the hysteria in the aftermath of Obama's last State of the Union speech was so funny. He peddled an outright lie, a justice had the temerity to mutter that the lie was a lie, and Obama's supporters got the vapours.
"The actual case had to do with the question as to why the law allowed the New York Times to do something that was forbidden to Exxon."
And that's one of the main reasons that liberals are so pissed about it.
The MSM is basically on their side and has been for a very long time. They get the benefit of a lot of free propaganda and publicity from it. Newspaper editorials endorsing liberal candidates, endorsing liberal legislatitive inititatives, promoting liberal ideaology about all sorts of things, etc.
The simply don't want any new players to have any sort of voice that might offset that advantage.
There is no "principle" to their position. Merely, trying to protect their entrenched advantage.
WTF?? STUPIDITY!!!
You know what Tuesday's elections told us? That there isn't much in California worth paying attention to...especially not anything the LATimes advocates.
The L.A. Times is (mostly) a propaganda arm of the state Democratic Party.
No wonder they hired Cavanaugh and Welch. The LA Times is where libertarians go to die.
...AND YET BE REBORN!!!!!!1!!!!
Old Mexican, They don't listen!