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Court Dismisses Lawsuit Over Non-Renewal of Stanford Lecturer Who Conducted "Exercise" on Oct. 10 Allegedly Targeting Jewish Student
Here are plaintiff's factual allegations, as reported in Monday's decision by Judge Jacquelyn Scott Corley (N.D. Cal.). in Loggins v. Leland Stanford Jr. Univ.:
Dr. [Ameer Hasan] Loggins is a "black, African American, Muslim male[.]" He earned his doctorate degree from the University of California at Berkeley in 2019. Stanford hired him as a lecturer in August 2023.
On October 10, 2023, Dr. Loggins led two Stanford class discussions on settler colonialism and sought "to have a difficult dialogue" about "dehumanization, Israel, and Palestine." He "wanted the focus to be on the Palestinian civilians. [Dr. Loggins] also wanted to complicate the ways in which many frame the Israel and Palestine 'conflict,' which is through the frame of Jewish people vs. Muslim people." So, Dr. Loggins "asked whether any Jewish students were present in the classroom, in an effort to speak to the diversity within the Jewish diaspora and to demonstrate to the students that the Jewish diaspora is not one with a monolithic politic."
Dr. Loggins then led an "exercise to create a scene within a scripted space" wherein he selected two students "(one white/Jewish male and one woman of Asian descent)" in each class section based on their seat and "physical size to illustrate a power differential between the large and the small, the oppressed and the oppressor." After the selected students agreed to participate in the exercise, Dr. Loggins took their backpacks and computers and directed them to stand facing the classroom window. Dr. Loggins told the participating students they could come from facing the window if they could produce identification. The purpose of the exercise was to illustrate "profiling and policing within a scripted space." Dr. Loggins asserts Gaza "is an extreme version of a scripted space."
The next day, Defendants Professor Dan Edelstein, Human Resources Director Elizabeth Soroka, and Professor Parna Sengupta accused Dr. Loggins of antisemitism based on the classroom discussions. Defendants Edelstein, Soroka and Sengupta launched an investigation into Dr. Loggins's conduct and suspended him with pay with Stanford's approval. The same day, Defendants then-President Richard Saller and Provost Jenny Martinez released a statement publicizing Stanford's investigation and suspension of Dr. Loggins, though the statement did not identify Dr. Loggins by name.
On March 1, 2024, Defendant Feigelis, a post-doctoral researcher at Stanford, identified Dr. Loggins as one of Stanford's "most racist faculty member[s]" when speaking at a roundtable hosted by the U.S. House of Representatives' Committee on Education and the Workforce. During the roundtable, Defendant Feigelis published an image claiming Dr. Loggins segregated and publicly shamed Jewish students in his classroom, among other things.
On March 25, 2024, Stanford reported their investigation into Dr. Loggins's classroom discussions "did not support a finding that [Dr. Loggins] intentionally or objectively discriminated against any of the students." Despite the conclusion of Stanford's investigation, Stanford and Defendant Professor and Senior Associate Dean R. Lanier Anderson declined to extend Dr. Loggins's employment contract.
And here is an excerpt from the account in Stanford's motion to dismiss:
Plaintiff was a lecturer in the Stanford Introductory Studies ("SIS") program. On October 10, 2023, he chose to devote his class (in two sections) to the Hamas attack on Israel three days earlier.
By his own account, Plaintiff organized these classes around the theme of "settler colonialism." He called attention to the plight of Palestinian civilians and said he did not "condone the loss of innocent lives," but he does not otherwise claim to have mentioned the hundreds of Israelis who had just been killed, raped, or kidnapped. He asserted that the Holocaust claimed fewer lives than Belgian rule in the Congo and compared it to alleged genocides in the United States, Australia, and elsewhere. At one point he "asked whether any Jewish students were present in the classroom." He asked two students, "one white/Jewish male and one woman of Asian descent," to surrender their backpacks and computers, stand facing the window, and produce identification as a condition of returning to their seats. "The purpose was to do an exercise on profiling and policing within a scripted space."
Even students who later came to Plaintiff's defense acknowledged that "[m]aybe the classroom demonstration wasn't done in the most unproblematic of ways" and that Plaintiff's teaching methods were "easily misconstrued." Other students raised much more serious charges: that "Loggins demanded Jewish students to stand up, took their phones [and] told them to face the wall/sit in the corner;" that "Dr. Loggins was 'singling out' Jewish students;" and that "Loggins went down the line yelling at Jewish students, labeling them as colonizers." Other students denied these charges or sought to put them in context….
Loggins sued Stanford for race and religious discrimination and related claims, on the theory that "Stanford would not have investigated his class sessions, suspended him, publicly announced its investigation and his suspension, or refused to extend his contract '[b]ut for the fact that [Dr. Loggins] [is] black, Muslim and spoke out against Israeli policies that violated the Geneva Convention[.]'" But the court concluded that Loggins hadn't alleged sufficient evidence that Stanford's treatment was motivated by his race or religion. (While the treatment did appear to be motivated by his speech, Loggins hadn't raised claims under which such actions would be illegal.) Loggins still has an opportunity to file a new complaint, though, in which he would have to plausibly allege something that would be sufficiently probative of racial or religious discrimination.
Loggins also sued Kevin Feigelis for defamation, but the court rejected that on the grounds that California law absolutely protects statements "[i]n any … legislative proceeding." (This rejection took place under California's anti-SLAPP law, under which the losing plaintiff would generally be required to pay defendant's attorney fees.)
Alekzandir James Lloyd Morton, Jacob R. Sorensen, and John M. Grenfell (Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP) represent Stanford and its officials; Andrew L. Schwartz, Jason Takenouchi, Joshua E. Roberts, and Lea Dartevelle represent Feigelis.
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Pleading requirements in California being as lax as they are, likely all he needs to do to make it past the pleading phase is amend his complaint to assert that a non-black or non-Muslim lecturer once did something that could be construed as vaguely similar - if you tilt your head and squint at it from a certain angle - and was not disciplined.
What was the subject of the class? I found this much in the reporting:
When I took a history class in college it was not so activist.
The disease of our time. Everything is “political.”
"He was talking about how to do nothing is a privilege, and it’s not a privilege everyone has"
This is the pedagogy going on at Stanford? Literally everybody can do nothing. This is doubly true for Gazans, who have made an art form of collecting aid as they export terror. And in a domestic context, you'll find that people who squeal the loudest about how they're supposedly oppressed are often on every benefit you've heard of and some you haven't. Let's see here, I'm paying for your shelter, food, medical care, phone and pocket money, who's oppressing who here?
"Doing nothing" is a variant of the religious concept, "If you are not with us, you are agains us", typified that all other religions, or no religion, are actually a misleading ruse from the Devil of your own religion.
It was awful for religion to apply. It is awful for modern pseudo-religions to adopt.
They also serve who only stand and wait.
I wonder how he’d react if in order to accurately portray the situation the Jewish student threw things at him, called for his death and called him the N word (to simulate anti-semitic chants) that the “oppressed” are apparently fully justified in doing. It wouldn’t be a problem, right? Because he was simply playing the role, like an actor.
Quite.
"Here, let me demonstrate how Jews being slaughtered in the Middle East is really only fair by picking on the Jewish students in my class."
Brilliant teaching strategy! I can't believe they fired him!
Universities need to stop hiring these anti-Semites.
https://reason.com/volokh/2024/08/13/court-issues-preliminary-injunction-against-ucla-stemming-from-risk-of-repetition-of-exclusion-of-jewish-or-pro-israel-students-from-parts-of-campus/
https://reason.com/volokh/2024/08/14/ucla-appeals-yesterdays-preliminary-injunction-that-ordered-it-to-avoid-repetition-of-exclusion-of-jewish-or-pro-israel-students-from-parts-of-campus/
Based on this precedent, they’re likelier to stop hiring / admitting Jews.
What should happen---this guy should be prosecuted under a civil rights law.
Quite.
"[m]aybe the classroom demonstration wasn't done in the most unproblematic of ways"
This type of verbiage amuses me. It reminds me of Biden saying that Israel's response to terrorism in its borders "was not a significant overreaction."
It's classic academic, passive, negative voice.
That's a bunch of lawyers in the credits section. That anti-SLAPP invoice is going to be a hefty one.
The Belgian Free State was bad, so bad Leopold had it taken from him by the Belgian state as a result of international disgust. It was reviled by the entire West, even Leopold's son and heir. The biggest reasons it isn't as well-known as the Holocaust are that 1) "genocide" wasn't formulated yet and probably doesn't apply, 2) the Holocaust is more recent, and 3) more people died in all genocides together by the Nazis (17M) and WWII (50+M) than in the Belgian Free State (10M).
Also, the Belgian Free State wasn't under Belgian rule but under the rule of one Belgian as a personal possession.
All that to say, the professor wasn't factually incorrect, but his actions were still wrong.
He's not entirely correct, either. The Belgian Congo was okayish, the Belgian Free Congo (not under the rule of Belgium, despite the name) was not.
It was actually named the Congo Free State. No Belgian in the name.