Legalize All Drugs. Live With Ethan Nadelmann, Nick Gillespie, and Zach Weissmueller.
Join Reason on YouTube and Facebook Thursday at 1 p.m. Eastern for a discussion about the path to full drug legalization in America.
"The fact is, America really is crazy when it comes to drugs," said Ethan Nadelmann, founder of the Drug Policy Alliance, in a 2014 TED Talk.
So what would happen if America actually ended its almost 52-year-old war on drugs? What can we learn from the example of Portugal, which decriminalized all drugs in 2000? What about Oregon, which decriminalized them in 2021? What if the U.S. not only decriminalized drugs by ceasing to prosecute users but actually legalized commercial sales? Is any of this even possible amid an opioid overdose crisis fueled by fentanyl?
Join Reason's Nick Gillespie and Zach Weissmueller this Thursday at 1 p.m. Eastern as they discuss all of these questions and more. Watch and leave questions and comments on the YouTube video above or on Reason's Facebook page.
VIDEO CLIPS:
- Excerpt from Zach Weissmueller's interview with Michael Shellenberger about his book San Fransicko
- Excerpt from Reason TV documentary on Oregon's Measure 110
SLIDES:
- Gallup: Americans' views on legalizing marijuana
- Washington Post: How Obama's Spending Plan Would Change the Drug War
- White House: Federal Drug Control Funding Priorities
- CDC: Drug-involved overdose deaths 1999-2021
- NIH: Opioid Addiction Numbers
- National Center for Drug Abuse Statistics: 30-day drug use in the U.S.
- Yale: What the needles said.
- Does the evidence support supervised injection sites?
- CBC: Supervised consumption sites "A System of Chaos"
- Alberta government study on supervised injection sites
- Harm Reduction Journal: Scrutinizing the Alberta study on supervised consumption sites
- Oregon Live: Oregon's Drug Decriminalization Sends Fewer than 1% to Treatment
- Drug deaths in Portugal and EU
- Pierre Anderson for the Swedish Drug Policy Centre: Decriminalization of Drugs. What Can We Learn from Portugal? (2020)
- Harper's: Legalize it All by Dan Baum
- Edward Markey (D-MA) and Rand Paul (R-KY) Modernizing Opioid Treament Access Act
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Would this be legal-but-regulated drugs like Oxycontin or legalized but unregulated drugs like... this bottle might contain fentanyl, buyer beware legal?
Must have many rules, regulations and taxes legal.
To the Koch Stenographer who wrote this article: You're really putting the "Glib" in "Glibertarian" with this drivel.
You can't complain about the needles in the streets that supposedly litter every sidewalk in the blue hellhole you think is permissive, overly liberal California AND simultaneously support blanket drug legalization, you stupid fucking wingnuts
I’m not sure the “Koch Stenographer who wrote this article” does complain about the needles littering every sidewalk in *checks notes* west coast Blue cities from Vancouver, Canada down to Mexico because it’s too “permissive”. I believe those are the signs that your blue hellhole is conducting a successful *checks notes* Mike Riggs-approved harm reduction campaign.
take your “notes” and shove em up your ass. Fucking freak
Whoo...
I'm confused on why that was triggering
You can’t complain about the needles in the streets that supposedly litter every sidewalk
Indeed. You also can't complain about litter if you think food should be legal.
You support regulation to deal with litter?? fuck off slaver
Is someone confusing libertarians with anarchists again?
Someone certainly has no idea what individual rights and private property are.
He's the new guy. He'll learn fast or get killed.
Excuse me, but don’t believe right wing propaganda about blue cities. The only reason there’s a problem in blue cities is because red states export their problems while freeloading on the backs of blue states.
As well they should. Free needles, no laws preventing you from living on the street, free healthcare, free tents... fuck yeah move to the blue cities.
If you mean that the kids in rural areas that are aching to move to the big city ASAP include the worst as well as the best - yeah, that was my experience in the a small town in the 1960's and 1970's. OTOH, the one guy I _knew_ was a psychopath moved to Alaska and apparently didn't become a big city problem - the last I heard of him was when he murdered 4 people just to cover up a burglary of a campsite.
I've seen more needles in streets and passed out druggies in Florida than I have have in California. Granted, SF is pretty bad, but SF is a tiny little corner of the state. Don't judge the whole state by SF when there are Red States with international reputations as meth head meccas.
"Meth head Mecca"...Isn't that a redundancy?
😉
How so and why not? Time and resources not spent policing what substances people put in their bodies can be spent policing hazardous litter.
Moreover, with legalization, perhaps some smart-apple could create drugs administered topically, orally, or by one of those high pressure air guns used for Polio shots, so no needle required.
There wouldn't be any hazardous litter if we weren't handing it to the meth heads for free and literally encouraging them to throw it on the street because we'll give you an endless supply. The needle litter problem used to take care of itself. The druggie would keep one needle because it was precious and re-use it. Eventually, they'd get some disease that would kill them, problem solved.
Live With Ethan Nadelmann, Nick Gillespie, and Zach Weissmueller
I'm sure Nick keeps a clean house and mixes a great sidecar, but I don't think living with him would work out.
There aren't enough drugs to legalize to make that tempting.
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Hard to figure what pure decriminalization would look like as concerns production and sales. That would mean violations would no longer be crimes, but could still be civil infractions. That would probably have no effect on the business at high levels at all, because big businesses can't afford to be continually racking up fines and losing licenses. What pharmaceutic firm or even pharmacy could afford to service additional customers on an illegal-but-not-criminal basis? You know, like dispensing some narcotics OTC in addition to by prescription, even if there's no criminal liability, just fines for doing so — or loss of their license to do any business?
That's why pure decriminalization seems to have been pursued only at the level of possession for use.
“The path to full drug legalization” is indeed something I’d like to hear discussed, but I bet they don’t discuss it seriously. What, given all that’s gone on up to now, in a democracy, could get elected officials or a plebiscite to repeal the laws? Maybe a ruthless dictator could do it. Instead the discutants just talk about how it’d be a good thing, and what relatively minuscule steps could be taken in the meantime, like legalizing possession for use.
In a democracy, I could see legalization of the business being accomplished just about only in a cynical way, wherein using narcotics recreationally would be redefined, even recommended, by experts (like the official experts on CoVID-19) as therapeutic. Then medical morphine would become like medical marijuana, i.e. available for the asking of some doctors.
It’s quite simple: The only controls on drugs should be to insure purity (which market demand would mostly address) and to keep recreational drugs out of the hands of minors. (No minor drug couriers would be used if the drugs were shipped by truck and available at your neighborhood Walmart, Target, Walgreens, or CVS.)
Oh, and what Brandybuck added below. Basically, law should only address acts of force or incapacity to consent, fraud, and misrepresentation. Simple enough.
Simple, sure, but not easy. How would you get our masters (who, basically, is all of us collectively) to accede to that?
The Globalist Zelinsky aka..the new Trotsky is on his way out. The Big Red Machine is marching...crushing the cultural marxists. Once the bolshies who control the US foreign policy get their war and corn pop asks for a draft..the end of the 30 year empire will be over.
What are you babbling about?
Yes, all drugs should be legal. And maybe even free, if provided in centers isolated from most other people. I bet the out-of-control user problem would take care of itself in 6 months.
I don't get the free part. There is no free lunch. Or drugs. Go ahead and decriminalize them, but I'm not paying for anyone's habit. You can if you want to. I won't try to stop you.
Nationally it should be. There is no Constitutional authority for Food and Drug Administration.
Yes. Legalize all drugs.
But. At the same time hold manufacturers and sellers liable for damages. If a user misuses that's one thing, but can't be promoting crystal meth as a erectile dysfunction aid. Can't be selling heroin as a health supplement. etc. Plain old fashioned common law should apply. No misrepesentation, no false advertising, no knowingly sell to someone known to likely misuse (the bartender rule), no selling to kindergartners, etc.
Basically, legalize drugs but they still have to follow the same system every other consumable product has to follow. No free passes because libertopia. It's not Clorox's fault of someone decides to freebase Clorox, but sellers should not be promoting Clorox as a cure all.
The consequence of that is that drugs will continued to be supplied by cartels, criminals, and Chinese fly-by-night operations, since no legal manufacturer will want to take that risk and sell to consumers. Look at what happened to opioid manufacturers.
Whatever happened to personal RESPONSIBILITY? If you put anything drug-wise into your body then you are responsible for the results.
BAN narcan! That sounds like a problem solver to me.
Using toxic drugs constantly to "function" makes you an addict, just admit it people. And if you can't stop it will kill you. End of story.
Look at what _did not_ happen to alcohol manufacturers. By your theory, I'd have to meet someone in a parking lot at midnight to buy a carton of beer. Instead, they don't misrepresent their product, and the only part of the business that has legal problems are the retailers that sell to those who are underage or obviously drunk.
Cigarette makers, who DID misrepresent their product in many ways, have to pay a settlement, but it's collected uniformly just like a tax and it's not killing their business. The state AG's make sure of that, they need the revenue. What hurts big tobacco is when people wise up and either break their addiction or never get addicted in the first place.
You are correct, though if pharmaceutical innovation can use Genetic or Chemical Engineering to make these drugs safe and effective for ED or health supplements or other medical uses, that would be fine by me too.
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Drug use is effectively decriminalized across the US, same way as it is in Portugal. But not only that, the US has also effectively legalized living on the street and even subsidizes that, and even subsidizes people who choose not to work massively.
And what we can learn from the example of Portugal is that its drug decriminalization didn't do anything: people continued to take drugs at roughly the same rates as companies that didn't decriminalize.
But, hey, I'm all for liberty: let's actually legalize all drugs and at the same time strictly enforce laws against living on the street, retail theft, robbery, etc. Also, people who take drugs should become ineligible for any form of disability payments, unemployment insurance, and welfare, enforced by weekly drug testing for anybody who receives benefits from these government programs.
"enforced by weekly drug testing for anybody who receives benefits from these government programs."
Nice! But I have to ask: if you need to analyze someone's urine to find a problem, what is the problem? Nothing screams big brother like "we need to analyze your excretions to see what you've been consuming". And who pays for the drug tests?
Also, none of those should be government programs. And private insurance providers or charities can insist on drug tests or vaccine passports to take clients/make payments as they choose.
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The problem is that if government forces working people to pay you to sit around on your butt at home taking drugs, people will increasingly make the choice not to work and sit around at home taking drugs.
"We take half your income at gunpoint and give it to drug addicts so that they can shoot up 24/7." screams Big Brother a lot more.
The same people who are forced to pay for these government programs. It's a good investment.
Correct. But currently they are government programs. And people who propose drug legalization aren't planning on changing that.
Indeed they can. But as long as the state runs programs that private companies ought to run, the state at least ought to make an effort to run them as efficiently and rationally as those private companies would run those programs. And that means that if you are a drug addict, you get dropped from those programs. That's even more important for mandatory government programs.
The position "I'm for libertarian-style drug legalization, but I want the welfare state to keep supporting drug addicts who don't work or who become disabled" is not a libertarian position.
Once again, where is this "52-year-old war on drugs" bullshit coming from? Recreational use of cocaine and heroin was regulated to death beginning with the Pure Food and Drug Act over a century ago. One of President Hoover's priorities 90 years ago was negotiating international treaties to ban these drugs around the world. Marijuana was banned after a campaign based on lies and blatant racism in the 1930's about 85 years ago. By the 1950's, penalties for all known recreational drugs (except the deadliest 2, tobacco and alcohol) were quite harsh and heavily enforced.
But someone wants to blame the war on some drugs on Nixon in the 1970's. Nixon threw out a federal study of marijuana that clearly showed it should be treated like alcohol - but that only means he CHANGED NOTHING substantial. The only significant change I can recall in the 1970's was not a law but a court interpretation - the courts began allowing no-knock raids on the dubious preposition that a drug dealer big enough to justify a big police raid could get rid of his entire stash in one flush.
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