The Flash Makes the Case Against the Multiverse
A listless, cynical wrap-up to a decade of chaotic superhero storytelling.

The basic premise of the multiverse, at least as expressed in various movie and television projects over the last decade, is that there are an essentially infinite number of branching realities, each defined by a different set of choices and coincidences. Every branch and tributary of reality captures one specific set of choices and possibilities, but the multiverse, as a whole, captures all possible choices and realities. The multiverse is an infinitude where every choice is made and every reality, no matter how absurd, exists.
Which means that somewhere in the vastness of the multiverse, there is a world in which everything is exactly like our own—except that there is no such thing as a cinematic multiverse.
The multiverse has been a fixture of the last several installments of the Marvel Cinematic Universe, almost always to its detriment, pushing the franchise in the direction of continuity games and timeline tweaks rather than clear stories with relatable stakes.
This weekend sees the release of The Flash, a soft wrap-up and reboot of the last decade or so of DC Comics–based superhero filmmaking.
It's a multiverse movie, of course, with more than a passing resemblance to Spider-Man: No Way Home. Like that movie, which brought together three different versions of big-screen Spider-Man, The Flash bridges multiple franchise iterations, reaching back decades to bring back, most notably, Michael Keaton's Batman, as well as a few other smaller surprises in the same vein.
Like No Way Home, The Flash is more of a self-regarding nostalgia trip than an actual movie, the cinematic equivalent of flipping through an old yearbook and murmuring, Hey, remember when…? But No Way Home, as cynical as it was, also offered some actual value along with its winks and nods and nostalgic remembrances, setting up a warm send-off for more than two decades of Spider-Men, all of whom brought something memorable to the character.
The Flash, in contrast, is built on a fundamentally unappealing lead performance from Ezra Miller, and its screenplay makes poor use of its few interesting ideas. At best, it merely coasts on cheap fan service; more often, it's grating, shallow, and artless—a crude demonstration of the many ways that multiverse storytelling has made franchise filmmaking worse.
The story, such that it is, is loosely based on the comic book storyline Flashpoint, which was already adapted into a far superior animated film. But the better way to think about The Flash is as a superheroic riff on Back to the Future, a movie that is repeatedly referenced in the script.
When we meet Barry Allen, the forensics specialist with the uncanny ability to run at super-speeds, he's a minor member of the Justice League, teaming up with Batman (Ben Affleck) and Wonder Woman (Gal Gadot) to save the day when Superman has other business.
During one of these escapades, Allen discovers that his super speed allows him to turn back time, first a little bit, and then a lot. It turns out that Allen's mother was killed when he was a child; in turning back the clock, his goal is to find a way to keep her alive.
The problem, however, is that keeping his mother alive alters all sorts of other aspects of the world: Critically, there's no Superman to save the world when General Zod (Michael Shannon), the villain from the 2013 Superman movie Man of Steel, shows up to annihilate the planet. There is, however, a Batman—just not the one from his own Justice League: Instead of Ben Affleck, this Batman is played by Michael Keaton, who of course played the character in Tim Burton's takes on the character in 1989 and 1992. Keaton is a welcome presence, but even he seems tired here, delivering old lines with all the gusto of a 70-something-year-old actor taking a giant paycheck, because why not.
Finally, there's also another Barry Allen—a younger, even more irritating version, which means the movie often consists of two annoying characters, both played by Ezra Miller, interacting with each other in evermore-exasperating ways.
It's not exactly confusing, at least not if you've been dutifully watching superhero movies for the last three and a half decades, but it is incredibly convoluted. And the profusion of cameos and side stories means that a movie nominally devoted to its title character—the Flash—actually ends up as both a send-off to the recent-era Justice League and a retro Batman film. The Flash comes across more like a talking MacGuffin in someone else's movie, a plot device deployed in service of a corporate reboot rather than a protagonist with a distinctive story of his own. It's a multiversal muddle.
Multiverse movies make a fetish of choices and their infinite malleability, of the possibilities opened by exploring a vast array of alternate worlds. But ultimately, they undermine the very idea of choice in the context of storytelling by rendering every choice meaningless, since anything can be tweaked and twisted just by hopping to the right multiversal strand. In linear movies and in the real world, choices have power, partly because they give people options, but also because they have finality. They demonstrate character, will, and foresight; they are tests of who we are.
Franchise multiverses have undermined all that, serving as little more than opportunities to tour the last few decades of endlessly exploitable IP. The Flash is perhaps the worst of the bunch: It's a sizzle reel of better moments from better movies. There are no real stakes, no real ideas in play, just a series of cloyingly fond remember whens cobbled together in search of some unearned heart.
You know what I remember? When there was no such thing as a cinematic multiverse. When superhero movies told discrete stories about their title characters doing superhero stuff. When Michael Keaton declined to play Batman again in 1995 because he thought—correctly—that the resulting movie would be bad.
And what do we get for all this timeline mucking about? Nothing, except more movies to keep up with in glum hopes of making some sort of pseudo-sense of the next phase of the pseudo-story. Maybe the multiverse can't deliver a strand without superhero multiverses. But is it too much to ask for a universe in which there's no such movie as The Flash?
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I haven't seen the movie yet, just a few of the reviews like this one. Most of the commentators that I have seen say similar things. Ezra Miller is the worst part of the movie; it's not as bad as it was expected to be but, not as good as it was hoped it would be; Michael Keaton was good but, probably too old for the role; and, most of all, too much nostalgia-bait and not enough actual plot (or at least, not a good enough plot).
That said, I'm left with one question: Why would Michael Shannon's Zod come to Earth if Kal-El wasn't here? In Man Of Steel, Zod came to Earth because Clark triggered a homing beacon on board the Kryptonian ship when he activated it. He was looking specifically for Kal-El ("I will find your son, Lara. I WILL FIND HIM!") so, if Superman wasn't on Earth, Zod not only had no reason to come here - he wouldn't even know Earth existed.
The real problem with the multiverse, like time-travel, is only the most skillful writer(s) can make a story using it as a plot-device work. Lazy writers just end up making stupid mistakes that end up ruining the story. The Terminator worked because, it was all one big time-loop. All subsequent movies derailed the loop and ruined the story because of that.
Spiderman: No Way Home sort of worked but, only if you ignored the fact that the reason given for the different realities seeping together was ... Magic!. Ah, the good old Magic McGuffin BS; it can do anything, which is why it's the "go-to" for shitty writers. It only "sort of" worked in this movie because of the memberberries and the fact that the actors were still young enough to be credible. Geriatrics playing superheroes or swashbuckling adventurers make suspending disbelief impossible.
The thing that annoys me about the DCU going down that path is all the multiversal crap was one of the worst things DC Comics ever did in the actual paper comics. It was so convoluted that they had basically reboot the whole universe because nobody could follow what the hell was going on. They did the "Crisis on Infinite Earths", so, they already knew better and did it anyway. Ugh.
Marvel never did a full "reboot", but anyone who has tried to read their stuff knows that their continuity is atrocious.
Why would Michael Shannon’s Zod come to Earth if Kal-El wasn’t here? In Man Of Steel, Zod came to Earth because Clark triggered a homing beacon on board the Kryptonian ship when he activated it. He was looking specifically for Kal-El (“I will find your son, Lara. I WILL FIND HIM!”) so, if Superman wasn’t on Earth, Zod not only had no reason to come here – he wouldn’t even know Earth existed.
Good question. My guess is the answer is “Because reasons, now consume product and then get excited for next product.”
Most likely the real answer is as simple as the writers didn’t even watch Man of Steel or if they did they were too stupid to remember that plot point and are hoping the audience is as dumb as they are.
If the movie follows the Flashpoint story line (as shown in the animated film), then Kal-El was on Earth, he just wasn't Superman because the Government somehow managed to keep him a prisoner. Also, the Batman character is supposed to be too old to be Batman as we know him, because he's not Bruce Wayne at all, but rather Bruce's father, Thomas Wayne, who in his reality survived that shooting many years ago, while his young son Bruce was killed instead.
The Flash, as many know, was the very first superhero to deal with a multiverse in the comics, way back in 1961 in the classic story Flash of Two Worlds. The writer of that story, Gardner Fox, was said to have been inspired by physicist Hugh Everett's then-recent "many worlds" interpretation of quantum mechanics. In fact, it's that theory (or popular explanations of it) which says that the many worlds of the multiverse result from different "choices" being made. I don't remember that being directly discussed in comics.
Marvel movies are hours long ads for merchandise.
And people actually pay to see them.
Weird.
I am old enough to remember when MCU movies were about the titular characters. Sometimes alone, sometimes in ensembles.
As such, No Way Home worked. But Multiverse of Madness and Quantumania did not.
The best in the whole franchise was the first Captain America, which was notable low on the flash/bang aspect, and the only superpower was some dude who rolled a 18/100 strength.
I'm guessing the screenwriters were hoping that if they reference a far superior movie that everyone likes enough maybe they can trick the audience into transferring their feelings onto this piece of dog shit. I suppose it could work, at least on some people.
First BTTF movie was great. Then it hit rock bottom unwatchableness. Then a meh third movie saved by ZZ-Top.
Suderman, you may want to copy/ paste that line and save it somewhere for your review of Indiana Jones and the Dial of Dysentery. Something tells me you'll be needing it to describe Harrison Ford's performance.
I thought the working title was Indiana Jones and the Giant Prostate.
"But ultimately, they undermine the very idea of choice in the context of storytelling"
Exactly this. The multiverse is a cheap drug for hack writers. It allows you the ability to write emotionally charged scenes, without ever having to deal with the consequences. There was something creepy about the previous Dr Strange movie, where the writers seemingly spent more attention orchestrating the gruesome murder of Professor Xavier and other protagonists than actually divining a plot. You could tell that they took joy in the type of edgy emotional shock that comes from seeing an ostensibly invulnerable hero cut down.
And yet, it didn't matter. These heroes were dead, but the multiverse makes that a problem for some OTHER movie. The writers don't need to contemplate a world without a Justice League, because they can memory-hole that universe and continue on our way. *Our* heroes are ok. But even in Hollywood, there ain't no such thing as a free lunch. This over-use of protagonist-murder transforms a film into a bad slasher film. Instead of caring about Dr Strange, or Ms Marvel, or Professor X, the audience begins to see them as nothing more than the cast of air-headed teenieboppers in a Friday the 13th remake- they are disposable props for a laugh, not someone to be rooted for. In the end, if OUR protagonist survives, we don't care.
Overall, the multiverse has been a significant detriment to hollywood, and I pray for the day that saner minds realize this.
No.
There can be, and are an infinity of universes where the idea is not used, but once there is one, none can exist without it.
The actual multiversal paradigm is as follows-- 'anything that can exist, does exist'
That 'can' is extremely important. That 'can' is what all GOOD multiversal stories hang upon. Because it returns the consequences to the tale.
We see this in the new Guardians movie wherein nu-Gamora doesn't love Peter. There was an actual consequence.
It's a very hard concept to write within.
two annoying characters, both played by Ezra Miller
To be fair, Miller apparently goes by "they/them" because whenever you read anything in the media about him, the stories are confusing as fuck because it keeps jumping into the plural.
And didn't miller get busted for grooming or something? What ever happened with that?
Example of how stupid this shit reads.
Protect the groomer's pronouns.
“Guess what, shit-for-brains? You identify as a they/them now, because we’re going forward with this potboiler” - Warner Bros
Ezra Miller has given their...
"Their" for all the voices in that psycho's head?
>>Michael Keaton's Batman
fuck yeah.
NERDS!!!
Yeah, and not even cool, funny nerds.
"Worst. Movie. Ever." Simpson's Comic Shop Man.
...a fundamentally unappealing lead performance from Ezra Miller
It's hard to understand how casting a delusional, violent, perverted sex criminal as the lead wasn't a winning move!
DEAR SIRS: GENERAL ZOD WAS "THE VILLAIN FROM THE 2013 SUPERMAN MOVIE MAN OF STEEL"??? GENERAL ZOD WAS THE VILLAIN FROM THE 1980 SUPERMAN MOVIE SUPERMAN II !!!
Yes, but MICHAEL SHERMAN'S Zod was from 2013. Also, if you're going to go that route, wasn't Zod originally from the comic book?
Pan of the Flash.
My recollection is that DC started the multiverse in the comic books with Earth and Earth II to explain how the golden age (Justice Society era) and silver age (Justice League era) heroes differed.
Ackshully, the silliness started with Bizarro Earth and Bizarro Superman back before the Zapruder film. When was the last time anyone convincingly explained how these constantly multiplying infinite "realities" manage to bypass the conservation of mass, energy or mass-as-energy?
Yeah, but Michael Keaton!
I'm Batman.
Best multiverse story, Neal Stepenson, Anathem!
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Everything Everywhere All at Once is good as a multiverse movie, if you omit the gross-out scenes. The movie manages to have an engaging, almost-linear plot, for all its weirdness. The main plotline revolves around the protagonist with her problem-plagued life as a Chinese-American laundress (yes, they went there), who travels into the other universes where she’s a singer, Kung Fu fighter, world-saver, etc. But (SPOILER) she always comes back to her own world and eventually manages to reconcile herself to her normal if challenging life.
She doesn't quite turn to Auntie Em and say "there's no place like home," but that is close to the takeway lesson.
You know what I remember? I remember when adults didnt have an interest in comic books or anything comic book related because they were adults. Its really embarrassing when you think about it.