Reason Roundup

Police, Vigilantes Battle Hong Kong Demonstrators

Iran seizes British tanker, White House and Congress approach a budget deal, Bernie Sanders cuts campaign workers' hours, and more...

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Violence broke out at the protests in Hong Kong yesterday, with police and club-wielding counterprotestors clashing with anti-government demonstrators.

Protesters filled the city's streets to oppose legislation that would allow people in Hong Kong charged with crimes by the Chinese government to be extradited to the mainland. The extradition bill had already been suspended following mass protests earlier in the month. On Sunday, somewhere between 138,000 and 430,000 demonstrators marched to demand the bill be officially killed and that police violence at earlier protests be investigated.

Several hundred of these protestors also defaced the front of the Chinese government's liaison office.

As night fell, Hong Kong police fired tear gas and rubber bullets at a smaller rump of remaining protestors who they accused of throwing bricks and petrol bombs at police.

Meanwhile, white-shirted vigilantes at a subway station assaulted people returning from the marches. Seven people were hospitalized after the attack, according to the South China Morning Post.

The day before, a pro-government rally was held in the city. Organizers say 300,000 people attended, while police put the number at 103,000.

This past month's protests over the extradition bill mark the largest protests since the city, a former British colony, was handed over to the Chinese government in 1997 under a "one country, two systems" arrangement. This setup is supposed to guarantee Hong Kong autonomy over its internal affairs, with a much greater degree of civil liberties than is enjoyed by mainland citizens.

The Chinese government has tried to strengthen its control over Hong Kong over the past few years. So far, Beijing has taken a "wait and see" approach to the protests, preferring that local authorities handle the situation.

That could change if the unrest continues. One political scientist warned The Wall Street Journal that the city is becoming "ungovernable."

The protests come as China is becoming a bigger domestic issue in U.S. politics, with the Trump administration fighting a slow-burning trade war with the country.

For more on the protests, listen to Reason's interview with Hong Kong pop star and activist Denise Ho.


FREE MINDS

Tensions are rising in the Middle East after Iran's seizure of a British-flagged tanker ship. Video shows Iranian commandos capturing the ship on Friday in the Strait of Hormuz.

Britain has denounced the seizure as a "hostile act" that is "totally and utterly unacceptable." Iran has defended its actions as a "reciprocal" response to the U.K.'s own seizure of an Iranian vessel off the coast of British-controlled Gibraltar earlier in the month.

Oil prices have increased following the latest incident.

Iran's seizure of the vessel comes during an intense stand-off between the Islamic Republic and the United States, which recently reimposed harsh sanctions on the country's oil sector as part of the Trump administration's "maximum pressure" campaign to get Iran to give up its nuclear program.


FREE MARKETS

Congress and the White House are getting closer to a budget deal that will probably see federal spending continue to grow.

Earlier in the year, President Donald Trump proposed a budget plan that called for cutting spending by $150 billion over a decade. The administration also provided Democrats with $500 billion of possible offsets, telling Pelosi to pick whatever cuts her party could vote for.

Pelosi rejected that idea out of hand. Instead, The Washington Post reports, a new deal is approaching finalization:

Instead of the $150 billion in new spending cuts recently demanded by White House acting budget director Russell Vought, the agreement would include a significantly lower amount of reductions. And those reductions aren't expected to represent actual spending cuts, in part because most would take place in future years and likely be reversed by Congress at a later date. A precise figure could not be learned.

Trump's final approval is still pending. If history is any guide, the president will acquiesce. The White House has consistently put forward budget plans that would cut domestic spending only to eventually sign off on agreements that increase federal outlays.


QUICK HITS

  • Sen. Bernie Sanders (I–Vt.) will cut his presidential campaign staffers' hours in order to pay them all an effective $15 minimum wage.
  • Democratic presidential candidate Andrew Yang wants to reform states' occupational licensing laws.

  • California is cracking down on illegal pot shops, seizing $30 million worth of black market weed.
  • Trump has weighed in on the side of rapper A$AP Rocky, who has been jailed in Sweden in connection to a street fight. The president spoke with the Swedish prime minister in an attempt to secure the artist's release.
  • Israeli work crews are demolishing Palestinian homes near East Jeruselum.
  • Members of Britain's Conservative Party have until this evening to turn in their ballot in the election for the party's next leader. Former London Mayor Boris Johnson is favored to beat Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt.