Jacob Sullum | September 10, 2007
Tennessee's Court of Appeals has overturned the state's "drug tax," a punishment disguised as a revenue measure. In addition to whatever criminal penalties they receive, drug offenders have to pay taxes on the drugs they possess, plus interest and penalties. The case heard by the appeals court involved Steven Waters, who was arrested in Knoxville after buying a kilogram of cocaine from a police informant for $12,000 and was then hit with a tax bill for more than $55,000. The trial court concluded that the drug tax, which is imposed automatically, violated Waters' right to due process and his privilege against self-incrimination, since a drug dealer who fails to identify himself as such to the government is punished for failing to comply with the tax law. (Almost four decades ago, the U.S. Supreme Court overturned the federal Marihuana Tax Act for the same reason.) The appeals court rejected the tax on different grounds, finding that "the statute is arbitrary, capricious, and unreasonable and, therefore, invalid under the Tennessee Constitution, in that it seeks to tax as a privilege activity that prior legislation has designated as criminal activity."
A PDF of the decision is available here. In January I mentioned another case in which a trial court rejected Tennessee's drug tax. In a 2000 reason article, Stephen F. Hayes described one man's harrowing encounter with Indiana's drug tax. In a 2007 Reason Foundation study, Paul Messino reviewed the experiences of the 21 states that tax illegal drugs and explained why they shouldn't.
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Good for the court - taxing an illegal activity is clearly a way to heap more punishment onto an offender than what the law otherwise prescribes.
Thank god courts occasionally drop the hammer stupidity like this. Emphasis on occasionally. If only somebody hod spoke up when they were wasting tons of taxpayer money *making* these stupid laws... like, 'hey, what if this isnt constitutional? maybe this wont fly?'. But that would be asking too much of legislators, wouldnt it.
"""But that would be asking too much of legislators, wouldnt
it."""
It would be. Scalia publicly razzed Congress a few years ago about
passing unconstitutional laws. Congress will always be more
concerned about passing laws for election year votes. The
Constitution means little to them, and the voting public has given
them a pass for decades. So why should they care? The seemingly
current view is that the Constitution is nothing but an obstacle to
the post 9/11 America.
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