The Volokh Conspiracy
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Jewish Professors Should Place A Mezuzah On Their Office Doors
These symbols will let Jewish students know they are not alone.
Shortly after the atrocities of October 7, I met students from my law school's Jewish Law Student Association chapter. They experienced a sentiment all-too-common among Jews around the word: isolation. My Jewish colleagues and I tried to assure the students that we were there to support them. One of the students said that he didn't even know that I was Jewish. I immediately sought to remedy that problem.
I installed a Mezuzah on my office door. What is a Mezuzah? You may be familiar with the biblical verse that "you shall inscribe [prayers] on the doorposts (mezuzot) of our house and on your gates." Jews follow that commandment literally. A Mezuzah is a small piece of parchment that includes some prayers in Hebrew. It is rolled into a scroll, and placed in a container. The Mezuzah is affixed on the right side of the door. (The rules for placing the Mezuzah are a bit complicated, as are most Jewish laws.)
Now, I hope that everyone who walks by my door recognizes that there is a Jewish professor in the building who can help. Indeed, I cancel class every year on Jewish holidays. Jewish students often tell me that I am the first professor who has ever cancelled a class on Jewish holidays. These acts are meaningful.
I hope other Jewish professors can do the same, and install mezuzahs on their doors. If you feel adrift, and don't know how to help your Jewish students, this simple symbol will tell everyone they are not alone. It is common enough for professors' doors to include Pride Flags, "Safe Spaces" signs, and indicia for various affinity groups. The Mezuzah should fit right in.
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What a mensch!
How long until the first act of vandalism do you think?
I was wondering about that as well.
Just FYI— the picture of the mezuzah in this post is a Jew for Jesus knockoff.
1 - ah, I thought the fish was a bit odd
2 - are protestants also "knockoff" christians
Jews for Jesus (or messianic Jews, which is a dumb name since all Jews are messianic) are essentially Jewish cosplayers. They are appropriating traditional Jewish trappings without the belief behind them. That’s different than Protestantism.
They are appropriating traditional Jewish trappings without the belief behind them.
New to Josh's posts?
Why would Prof. Blackman display a Jews for Jesus symbol? By mistake? For a reason?
Does anyone think that a campus leftist is going to know the difference? And a Messianic Jew is not the same thing as Jews for Jesus.
I think the important thing in this trying time is to tell large sets of American Jews what they should feel, think, and do.
I don't think he is telling people "what they should feel, think, and do."
He is expressing a hope, not giving directions.
Every time I think you've reached peak stupid, the universe begs to differ.
Gasligto, spokesman for American Jews!
He's just making a suggestion.
"Blackman: You should contribute to the Red Cross. Sarcasto: Don't tell me what to do!!!!"
I want to know what sort of Jews there are who didn't know that Josh Blackman was Jewish. I can understand, perhaps, some goy raised in rural Kansas never having encountered a Jew before and not realizing it. But Josh couldn't be more obviously Jewish if he were walking around wearing a yarmulke and a tallis.
^ dickhead comment.
Unless you think there's something wrong with being Jewish, it's not clear how noting that Josh Blackman is obviously Jewish is a "dickhead comment."
He's more centrist that most American Jews. Especially in academia.
Does he look Jewish or act Jewish?
Rod Carew? no, he converted
That discounts the prospect he could have been perceived to be part of the Christian right.
you made me laugh. thank you.
This advice assumes recent threats against Jews are merely hot air and not serious. Otherwise it's an advertisement: "free Jew inside!"
The rotting severed head of a Ham-Ass Supporter would be more "Assuring"
And I thought that merely writing "Fuck Hamas" was going too far....
🙂
The Mezuzah is a great and frankly brave idea.
But sadly, in this climate, I hope the folks also have something more "substantial" at hand as well.
Some of these people are just totally Bat Guano crazy, with absolutely no consideration for the consequences of their actions.
If by "substantial" you mean something like a Mossberg Persuader chambered in 00 Buck I wholeheartedly agree.
I was thinking something 1911- or AR-15-ish. But then, we could also embrace the healing power of "and".
I'm more of a "Mossberg 500 with #4 Buck" myself.
But it might be a good time, if it's not offensive, to have an "I'm Spartacus" moment, by having anyone, not into supporting terrorist organizations, to add one to their door as well.
I'm a South Side Chicago Catholic guy and would have no problem at all adding one to my door.
I like that. Short, sweet, simple.
Perhaps each campus should have a chapter of the Jewish Defense League (JDL). The Office of Justice Programs has some information regarding the group at https://www.ojp.gov/taxonomy/term/jewish-defense-league and the Southern Poverty Law Center has additional information.
One resource (by Amos Oz, 2002) notes that "The real battle in the Middle East is no longer between Arabs and Jews, but between fanatics of both faiths and the rest of the people in the Middle East who want to find some reasonable compromise." Recent polls estimate that only 5% of the US voting population supports Israel's land-grabbing position with the remainder supporting a dual or democratic single-state [-grin- final?] solution to the problem created by the League of Nations middle-east Mandate. No doubt, there is reason for an ethnic minority to resist a democratic solution: without absolute guarantees of the freedoms of speech, gathering, religion, and armed opposition -- such as those found in our Constitution -- a single-state democratic solution is doomed. For 75 years, the Jews of Israel have refused to extend such Constitutional guarantees to Gentiles, yet Israelis sincerely wonder why they are not embraced by the Gentiles they spurn.
They should (have a chapter of the Jewish Defense League (JDL)
Frank
It's pretty difficult to reach an accord with a people who swear your death and pledge to have you erased from the map.
Seriously what kind of compromise can be reached? OK, we'll only kill half of you?
It's the Iranian moderates all over again.
It's always difficult to reach agreements with extremists, which is why it's best not to fund them, arm them and generally empower them for your own short-term political goals. So, whatever such a compsromise would turn out to be, it would be extremely complex and involve political maneuvering to sideline and marginalise the worst extremists.
The thing is if some honest brokers were to come forward from the Palestinians there they'd find Israel would probably become their biggest investors in development.
Nice thought but I doubt it'd be that easy.
You do realize that Israel has offered a two-state solution several times, and each time, the Palestinians rejected the offer, right? And that Israel pulled out of Gaza in 2007, right? And that an Arab in Israel has far more rights (including serving in the Israeli Parliament!) than an Arab has in Gaza, right?
I'm sick and tired of all the people saying that Israel is the cause of all the problems in the Middle East -- but it's a claim that's coming from the very same people that insist that these United States of America are the cause of all the problems of the world.
The reality is that these United States are an example for the rest of the world to follow --- and if the worst that the rest of the world did was the worst of what America has done, the world would be a far better place -- and, similarly, Israel is an example for the rest of the Middle East (and a good portion of the world) to follow as well --- again, if the worst that the rest of the Middle East done (and heck, for large swaths of the rest of the world), then the Middle East (and the world, for that matter) would be a far better place.
This reminds me of Abba Eban's famous comment that the Palestinians never missed an opportunity to miss an opportunity.
Yes, I do realize that those who stole land have offered to allow those who actually owned the land to occupy other land with threat of violence only if they leave the land they are allowed to occupy. Let's try that with, say, Delaware. "Delaware residents, be gone, as Happy Slappy spat cider in my ear and told me that I am entitled to Delaware. You may occupy Connecticut, but if you venture from Connecticut, Happy Slappy says I can eliminate you and your progeny." I think Delaware residents would be a bit miffed.
It's really hard to take your claims of "stolen land" seriously when the people who are trying to "reclaim" the land joyously commit barbaric atrocities against civilians. Such barbarism deserves to be destroyed.
Palestinians cannot find refuge in neighboring States, because countries like Jordan and Egypt learned long ago that when they accept such refugees, terrorism goes up in their countries. I do not think the problem of violence here is being caused by Israel.
You mean the Ottomans?
No, he means some mythical idea of land ownership, some equally mythical idea of land sovereignty, which ideas in his mind mean that the ancient autochthonous tribe of Palestinians have all the rights, and these arriviste Jewish colonisers only arrived in Israel around WW2, from Europe. He probably promotes maps showing Palestinians owning all the territory currently occupied by Israel.
Actually the Brits stole the land. And as its owners were entitled to bequeath the land as they desired so that they could excape the swamp.
The Brits won it fair and square.
'and if the worst that the rest of the world did was the worst of what America has done'
Slavery? Genocide of the Native Americans? Jim Crow? Drop atomic bombs? Fund terrorists? Prop up dictators and oligarchs? Plan coups? Support genocide? Create false intelligence to justify an invasion of a soveriegn state? Torture people at black sites? Detain people indefinitely without trial in Guantanamo?
Most of the mess the Middle East is in can be traced back to the UK and other colonial powers trying to rob the oil and other resources, the US and Russia fucking about during the Cold War, and multiple military actions by the US since. The creation of Israel was one of many upheavals promoted and supported by countries outside the ME, and most of them have been catastrophic for the people of the ME, but also extremely profitable and justified by oh-so-serious geopolitical concerns.
Yes, I am aware of all those. And do you know what? We're pikers -- we're the nice ones. Far worse has been done in the rest of the world.
I won't go over them one by one, but to address nuclear bombs: they were dropped on the country that is known for the Rape of Nanking -- you know, the time Japanese soldiers treated Chinese civilians the way Hamas treated Jews this last October 7th.
And what's more, all the evils America has committed has been in opposition to its ideals. The atrocities of the Japanese, the Nazis, the Communists, the Aztecs and other Native tribes, Hamas, and so forth? Those are committed in fulfillment of their ideals.
So you could take your moral relativism that says "all cultures are equal, except for US culture, which is uniquely evil" and shove it where the sun doesn't shine.
Whatever happened to the idea that race, religion, sex, etc. doesn't matter? It seems to me that it shouldn't matter whether or not you are Jewish, and the bigger question is if they care.
Maybe it is just that I drank the Melting Pot kool aid, but I really never gave a single whit what people a professor hails from, what god a professor bows down before, if they have an iny or an outy, the tint of their skin, who they choose to bed, or what bathroom they want to use. It is not important to learning me stuff.
I guess to me the goal should not be greater awareness, but to get more folk not to care.
Oh, and if anyone is felling lonely or isolated... join a group, join a synagogue, join something like Jdate or Jswipe, or whatever you can find that feels that gap.
That said, be proud of who you are and if a Mezuzah on the door makes you feel better, all the more power to you.
A wonderful thought!
As an American, I (a) recognize a Jew as a member of a named subset of people who practice circumcision and (b) reasonably accommodate the religious quirks of each Jew by doing such things as allowing Saturdays rather then Sundays as days of rest, permitting holiday swaps, allowing beards and headgear that would otherwise be prohibited, and the like. Beyond that, Jew-Schmoo-Whatever... I do not pay to destroy property he wishes to possess, do not pay to rebuild property he has destroyed, and do not pay to protect him from the retribution of those whose property he has destroyed. In each of those respects, a Jew is like any other criminal: while I will protect him from those who discriminate against him because of his religion or ethnicity, I will also hold him accountable for his many, many atrocities.
Such blindness to self-perceived religious and ethnic entitlement doesn't make me a good Jew, but it does make me a good American citizen. The opposite is true as well: giving special reward to those who perhaps have encountered some historical plight due in whole or part to factors wholly outside their own control is both un-American and not in keeping with the Jewish teachings.
"Oh, and if anyone is felling lonely or isolated… join a group, join a synagogue, join something like Jdate or Jswipe, or whatever you can find that feels that gap.
"That said, be proud of who you are and if a Mezuzah on the door makes you feel better, all the more power to you."
Yet you seek to justify the atrocities committed against the Jews, as if these people cannot be held accountable for the crimes they commit.
Nice idea ... although you can also make your Jewishness very publicly obvious by just wearing a kippa (without the concern of a bracha l'vatala).
First and most importantly, thank you. It's been a minute since I've been a student, but I think the gesture is meaningful.
Not important, but, as an amateur Talmudist (and speaking of complicated rules) I feel compelled to point out that your parchment is rolled incorrectly. It should be across the lines with the main text inward and the word "Shadai" written on the back of the parchment should be what's left visible.
Anyway, it's a beautiful mezzuzah.
Interesting.
Do the students, Jewish and otherwise, therefore get less instructional hours than they paid for? Or do the students who are not Jewish just have to suffer through scheduling conflicts to accommodate the lecture/discussion sessions that are scheduled out of the usual cadence?
I suppose it would not be a problem if the entire school observed Jewish holidays and this was well publicized so the overall school schedules reflected this - it would just be more observed holidays and all classes would be scheduled around those holidays.
I have *never* heard of students complaining because class is canceled. The only check on instructional amount is the professor's conscience.
I typically do not cancel class on the Jewish holidays ... I try to find a replacement instruction and I make clear to students that I respect their observance (of Jewish or other holidays), in accordance with explicit university policy and state law.
Josh, albeit in his clumsy, uninformed way (a mezuzah with a Christian ichthys??), stands up to be counted.
What does Jewish law say about plumb (ie straight)?
If the dean isn't going to give you grief, get some double sided foam stick-on stuff -- CVS, WalMart or your campus bookstore.
If that's an issue and the door frame is steel (it looks like it) get stick on magnetic tape instead. Slightly harder to find but out there.
It just looks tacky hanging sideways.
Or go for broke and get a 8" IDF logo similar to what they put on tails of fighter jets....
I'm sorry that Jewish practice offends your aesthetic sensibilities, but that's how Ashkenazi Jews do it.
I stand corrected.
More sanitary than lamb's blood on the lintel, I suppose.
Less likely to piss off Physical Plant....
I read that during WWII many Danes followed the example of their king and wore a Star of David patch to show solidarity with Jewish Danes. Likewise, if non Jewish professors would place a mezzuzah on their office doors it would go a long way to reassuring Jewish students they have some support from the other campus students and professors who demonstrate by their words and actions their animosity towards Jews.
1) Actually, the Danish thing is a myth. A good, heartwarming one, but a myth. Denmark did in fact protect Danish Jews during WW2 — and I don't mean to diminish that at all; Denmark saved virtually its entire Jewish population — but the whole king wearing a yellow star and then the rest of the population doing so never happened. Indeed, thanks to Danish non-cooperation with the Nazis, Danish Jews didn't have to wear the star either.
2) While your sentiment is also appreciated, a mezuzah is a religious artifact, not a mere decoration; I'm not sure it would be appropriate for non-Jews put them up. (Though I suppose a mezuzah case with nothing inside doesn't really have religious significance.)
According to Jewish tradition, the source idea of the mezuzah originates in the Children of Israel daubing blood on their doorways when the Angel of Death passed over their houses to kill the first-born in all Egypt. As – the rabbis noted – the Angel of Death would already have known which houses were occupied by Israelites, the purpose of that daubing was not to inform the Angel but to identify themselves to their neighbours, unafraid.
Not trying to be smart, but wouldn't the Israelite neighbours already know each other?
That’s a legit way to feel but I also don’t blame anyone for feeling otherwise.
I so wish I could comfortably agree. I mean I do agree with the sentiment and agree it's a kind and good thing to do, but in the current charged climate I am forced to wonder if all it will really end up being is an "attack this office first" invitation.
What's really needed is the concept of "ally" that the LBGT folks developed in the '90s.
Something not quite as vulgar as "Fuck Hamas" but still expressed the same sense of meaning.
I've seen Gentiles use them. I doubt there would be a complaint if Gentile professors used them in solidarity.
"All Lives Matter (including Jews)" would be a better slogan to annoy that BLM chapter with the paraglider image.
Be a bit weird coming from people supporting the bombing of Gaza, though.