The Volokh Conspiracy
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Judge William Young Should Retire
Last month I wrote a post about Judge William Young of the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts.
I offered this unsolicited advice:
Judge Young turns 85 later this month. He has had a distinguished judicial career spanning half a century. A lot has changed since he graduated law school in 1967. Perhaps this apology provides a moment to reconsider where his talents and efforts are best suited.
Judge Young did not take my advice. Instead, he styled a judicial decision as a 161-page letter to an anonymous postcard writer. It began in this fashion:
And closed like this:
I offer no comments on the merits here. Instead, I see the case of a judge who has forgotten what the judicial role is. Perhaps Judge Young has been led astray by zealous clerks who are taking advantage of the situation. Perhaps Judge Young is ignoring advice from friends and colleagues, and wrote this decision himself. Or perhaps there is some other situation at hand. I don't know.
Judge Young should step down. Article III offers life tenure, not a life sentence. Judge Young already took senior status during the early Biden Administration, so Trump cannot name his replacement. And Young's absence would have no negative impact on restraining President Trump. Indeed, quite the opposite would be true. Any other judge in Boston could reach the same result, with an opinion that is far less likely to be reversed. To paraphrase William F. Buckley, I would rather be governed by the first 2,000 people in the Boston telephone directory than by Judge Young.
Let this 161-page decision be Judge Young's magnum, and farewell, opus.
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Josh goes "waaah".
Classy.
What a small and disagreeable man Blackman proves himself to be.
Again.
Judge Young may be old, but he is not an Ernst-Janning/Emily Bove fascist lackey for Trump and his gestapo. So let him stay until he can be replaced with a judge as good as he was.
He took senior status, which left a seat open for President Biden to fill. Judge Julia Kobick now fills it. He won't be replaced a second time.
"I offer no comments on the merits"
Josh's epitaph.
Prof Somin, at 6:20 p.m.:
Prof. Blackman, at 8:56 p.m.: "Hold my beer."
I'm reminded of Adam Liptak's aside in the middle of this recent New York Times story:
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/09/us/politics/heritage-foundation-constitution-book.html
Which part is the aside? The part that references Blackman's post calling on Roberts to step down, or the part that quotes Blackman as claiming that he is able to compartmentalize his writing into different lanes (popular writing and scholarship) with Blackman noting “When I’m writing sort of an advocacy piece, I’m trying to accomplish something, trying to make a point,” ... “And for better or worse, in our ecosystem, the way you get attention is sometimes to use stronger language. There’s just no way around it.”
Maybe Judge William Young is trying to accomplish something too, or get attention, but rather than split it into different lanes like Blackman, he used the two birds with one stone method. Blackman would probably say that, unlike Blackman himself, Judge William Young is only allowed one lane.
I don't know what Orin is referring to, but this caught my eye:
None of the members of the book’s advisory board were appointed by Democratic presidents. Most — 15 of the 18 — were appointed by Mr. Trump.
“I made a judgment and, you know, maybe it’s a good judgment or a bad judgment, that some more progressive judges might not want to work with Heritage,” Professor Blackman said in explaining the absence of Democratic appointees. He added that “progressives tend not to like originalism.”
It's a terrible judgment, but I guess Josh didn't want Heritage's book sullied by opposing views.
Can we just cut to the chase? Josh is a shameless, hypocritical hack, something Orin is far too polite and dignified to say.
Judge James Ho should resign.
(I'll pass on copy/paste.)
Gorsuch and Kavanaugh's attack on Judge Young was unwarranted. I don't think they should resign just for that.
Now, Justice Clarence Thomas ... there is a better case for that.
Perhaps Judge Young is ignoring advice from friends and colleagues, and wrote this decision himself.
Be rather impressive given the length.
I’d critique this, but I know it’s in line with Josh’s rock-solid dedication to clearing out the gerontocracy in the federal bench, starting with Pauline Newman.
Senility and poor quality work product are hardly confined to the Judicial Branch. To me, as I have observed since I was old enough to understand what I see, they seem to be equally distributed among the three Branches. Nominally, the course of electoral politics should work to shuffle the duffers off the House and Senate stages.
Of course this isn't foolproof. How could it be when almost all politicians seek the longest possible time in office, rather than 9-12 years of responsible service followed by a return to jobs and professions in their home communities?
It's all very well to advise judges serving in lifetime appointments. There certainly is evidence in this case suggesting that such advice is warranted. But what do you lawyer guys have to say about the lifetime appointments problem? We all saw the tragic end to Ruth Bader Ginsburg's service, as she declined in physical and mental capacities and died still in office. Should that be the norm for lifetime judges? We need a way to convince or even coerce judges to step down, the same way we finally get the car keys away from Mom and Pop. Unfortunately, to me it appears that Constitutional amendments would be necessary to end lifetime appointments altogether, or even to require judges to agree to periodic impartial medical and legal evaluations of their competence after, say, age 70.
Anyone can ramble incoherently with fewer words, such as, the first number of comments demonstrate, a lack of point or purpose highlight very well.
161 pages and no table of contents !?
Young is too old to know the decency of a written paper and double spacing points to the failure in purpose. In addition there's no abstract.