The Volokh Conspiracy
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"Thumbs-Up Emoji Formed Binding Sales Contract in Canada"
Prof. Eric Goldman (Technology & Marketing Law Blog) has the details; an excerpt from the majority opinion that Prof. Goldman highlights:
[H]uman communication is often subtle. Words, phrases, gestures and symbols may carry more than one meaning. All of this gives rise to the potential for ambiguity and uncertainty and, indeed, litigation. The law has long accommodated for this, and courts are often called upon to determine the legal import of a multitude of communication types between individuals. The fact that, in this case, one part of the communication comprised an emoji simply provides a modern twist to this otherwise rather unremarkable observation.
There's much more in Prof. Goldman's post.
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The main takeaway from this is: don't use emojis.
¯\_(ツ)_/¯
(͡° ͜ʖ ͡°)
From the earlier post linked from the link:
The reference to "full terms" reminds me of the case McCarthy v. Tobin, 429 Mass. 84 (1999). The Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts ruled that the standard short form offer to purchase real estate was a binding contract notwithstanding the stated intent to later execute a long form purchase and sale agreement. The offer to purchase described the property and the price. "The remaining terms covered by the purchase and sale agreement were subsidiary matters which did not preclude the formation of a binding contract." This was a landmark case which had lawyers in a tizzy.
In a groundbreaking legal decision in Canada, a court recently ruled that a thumbs-up emoji can signify agreement to a binding sales contract. This highlights the evolving interpretation of digital communication in legal contexts, where even simple emojis carry significant weight. Such rulings underline the importance of clarity and intent in electronic agreements. For instance, just as you can explore modern solutions like managing parking efficiently through platforms like R2Park (https://r2park.us/), understanding the implications of digital interactions is crucial in today's fast-paced world.
It’s really fascinating how something as simple as a thumbs-up emoji can be interpreted as a binding contract under Canadian law. This case highlights how the law adapts to modern forms of communication, including emojis, texts, and other subtle gestures. It’s a reminder that in today’s world, even small, casual actions can carry serious legal consequences, especially when they involve agreements or commercial transactions. The case shows how courts carefully analyze the intent behind every form of communication to determine its legal significance.
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Overall, this case is a great example of how evolving technology and everyday behavior intersect with legal principles. It reminds everyone that communication is multifaceted, and even seemingly simple actions—like sending an emoji—can have significant implications. Keeping up with these developments, and using trusted sources for commentary and analysis, helps readers stay informed and appreciate the complexity of interpreting modern communication in a legal context.