Reason.com - Free Minds and Free Markets
Reason logo Reason logo
  • Latest
  • Magazine
    • Current Issue
    • Archives
    • Subscribe
    • Crossword
  • Video
    • Reason TV
    • The Reason Roundtable
    • Free Media
    • The Reason Interview
  • Podcasts
    • All Shows
    • The Reason Roundtable
    • The Reason Interview With Nick Gillespie
    • Freed Up
    • The Soho Forum Debates
  • Volokh
  • Newsletters
  • Donate
    • Donate Online
    • Ways To Give To Reason Foundation
    • Torchbearer Society
    • Planned Giving
  • Subscribe
    • Reason Plus Subscription
    • Print Subscription
    • Gift Subscriptions
    • Subscriber Support

Log In

Create new account

Prescription Drugs

Can Ozempic Solve the Sex Recession and Raise Marriage Rates?

Maybe “solve” is overstating it. But a recent study linked GLP-1 medications to a greater likelihood of marriage or cohabitation.

Elizabeth Nolan Brown | 8.17.2026 11:45 AM

Share on FacebookShare on XShare on RedditShare by emailPrint friendly versionCopy page URL Add Reason to Google
Media Contact & Reprint Requests
GLP-1 shots, with wedding rings | Photo: KKfotostock/Dreamstime. Illustration: Fatima Ruiz/Midjourney.
(Photo: KKfotostock/Dreamstime. Illustration: Fatima Ruiz/Midjourney.)

GLP-1 meds—perhaps better known by brand names like Ozempic and Wegovy—have become widespread as weight loss tools. But there's evidence that links their use to to a range of positive health outcomes, and now researchers say they may "alter social and economic outcomes" too.

Specifically, relationship outcomes. In a new National Bureau of Economic Research working paper, the Harvard economist Rebecca Diamond found GLP-1 use linked to higher likelihood of marriage or cohabitation.

You are reading Sex & Tech, from Elizabeth Nolan Brown. Get more of Elizabeth's sex, tech, bodily autonomy, law, and online culture coverage.

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

Using data from the University of Southern California's Understanding America Study, Diamond compared the relationship status of women starting out on GLP-1 medications for weight loss purposes with those who wanted to take them but were not.

"Among women who are single when they start, the probability of being married or living with a partner rises 18 percentage points overall and 29 percentage points after six or more quarters," Diamond found. She attributes this weight loss "dramatically affect[ing] first impressions of potential partners, leading to a large increase in marriage and cohabitation."

In an era of fretting over a supposed "sex recession" and declining marriage rates, maybe GLP-1s are just what we need.

Of course—you knew this was coming—correlation doesn't equal causation. We can't just assume that the use of GLP-1s generally or that losing weight because of them is directly responsible for more women on GLP-1s finding romantic bliss.

After all, the choice to start on GLP-1s is not made in a vacuum. Maybe women who made the leap—as opposed to those in the control group who were merely thinking about it—were bolder in other ways too, and this explains their higher rates of relationship formation. Maybe the decision to take GLP-1s is prompted by the possibility of a romantic relationship starting or escalating. Or maybe the decision to take GLP-1s is often part of a broader reassessment of circumstances or reorientation of goals; this larger shift could explain both the decision to start the medication and the decision to put oneself out there in other ways, including ones that make relationship formation more likely.

But it also seems plausible that the weight loss itself could be responsible for an increase in relationship formation and escalation. "GLP-1 weight loss changes outcomes on precisely the margins where visible body weight should affect first impressions," writes Diamond.

In other words, visibly losing weight may up people's chances of attracting a partner in the first place. I would wager that changes in self-esteem associated with losing weight could also play a role here.

Notably, starting GLP-1s was not linked to relationship status changes for women already partnered when the study started.

And while starting GLP-1s was linked to getting a job among women who were unemployed at the study's start, it was not linked to upward job mobility among women already employed.

Diamond suggests that the lack of change among women who were already employed and/or in a relationship at the start of the study helps rule out changes in "general productivity or well-being" as the cause of any differences between the GLP-1 group and the control group. She also notes that single women on GLP-1s experienced "no statistically significant change in depression, ​​loneliness, or life satisfaction," and argues that this is evidence that weight loss—as opposed to other factors, such as changes in "mood and motivation to date"—helped cause these differences.


In the News

No penalty for police who failed to test rape kit for 16 years. A woman going in court by Jane Doe was sexually assaulted at 14-year-old girl and let authorities conduct a medical exam to collect forensic evidence for what's (unfortunately) known as a "rape kit." The Anoka County, Minnesota, sheriff's office told her mother the kit was tested but yielded no DNA evidence. In reality, it had not been tested, and would not be tested for more than 16 years.

When the kit was finally tested, in 2020, it yielded DNA evidence that implicated a particular assailant. Doe responded with a lawsuit.

But, per a recent ruling from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, Doe does not have standing to sue because police had no obligation to investigate her claim of rape.

"Eighth Circuit precedent bars 14th Amendment claims against the government for failing to investigate a crime," notes Law360.

"Doe sued Anoka County and Sheriff Stuart alleging they violated her equal protection rights based on their failure to investigate her claim that she was sexually assaulted and their failure to train its employees in proper investigative practices," wrote U.S. Circuit Judge Bobby Shepherd in the court's opinion. But "a victim does not have a constitutional right to the investigation of a crime," and thus "Doe lacks standing to maintain her constitutional claims against Anoka County and Sheriff Stuart."


Read This Thread

This is absolutely insane. The free internet is dead if a state court can pull a website offline worldwide simply because the registry for its domain is based in the United States.

That puts the world's access to information at the mercy of state lawmakers and judges—in this… https://t.co/dTajjSunEo

— Nico Perrino (@NicoPerrino) August 12, 2026


More Sex & Tech

• In Australia, men who refuse to pay sex workers for contracted services are being convicted of criminal charges. "This is not merely dishonest—it is a serious sexual offense," said Emily Smith of the legal group Southside Justice.

• Recent "legal attacks on Meta merely let politicians pretend to protect children while the trial lawyers reap giant paydays," suggests the Wall Street Journal editorial board in a piece about the social media "addiction" trial that got underway last week.

• Pornhub has agreed to a settlement with plaintiffs in two lawsuits accusing the website of profiting from sex trafficking and underage content.

• Not comforting:

Researchers have found that a single company — Yoti — is responsible for 60% of age checks worldwide. observer.com/2026/08/age-…

— Mike Stabile (@mikestabile.bsky.social) 2026-08-13T19:00:33.627Z

 

Start your day with Reason. Get a daily brief of the most important stories and trends every weekday morning when you subscribe to Reason Roundup.

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

NEXT: Open-Weight

Elizabeth Nolan Brown is a senior editor at Reason.

Prescription DrugsMedicineMarriageWomenResearchHealth
Share on FacebookShare on XShare on RedditShare by emailPrint friendly versionCopy page URL Add Reason to Google
Media Contact & Reprint Requests

Hide Comments (50)

Editor's Note: As of February 29, 2024, commenting privileges on reason.com posts are limited to Reason Plus subscribers. Past commenters are grandfathered in for a temporary period. Subscribe here to preserve your ability to comment. Your Reason Plus subscription also gives you an ad-free version of reason.com, along with full access to the digital edition and archives of Reason magazine. We request that comments be civil and on-topic. We do not moderate or assume any responsibility for comments, which are owned by the readers who post them. Comments do not represent the views of reason.com or Reason Foundation. We reserve the right to delete any comment and ban commenters for any reason at any time. Comments may only be edited within 5 minutes of posting. Report abuses.

  1. Rick James   2 months ago

    Of course—you knew this was coming—correlation doesn't equal causation. We can't just assume that the use of GLP-1s generally or that losing weight because of them is directly responsible for more women on GLP-1s finding romantic bliss.

    Body positivity was not conducive to reversing the sex-recession.

  2. Rick James   2 months ago

    • In Australia, men who refuse to pay sex workers for contracted services are being convicted of criminal charges. "This is not merely dishonest—it is a serious sexual offense," said Emily Smith of the legal group Southside Justice.

    Oh fuck the fucking fuck off. Here we fucking go again. Sex-work-is-work nth wave feminism is so completely full of shit, they're barely trying to hide it any more.

    If sex work is "no different than working at Starbucks" then a man who refuses to pay for 'contracted services' is no different than refusing to pay for a latte that was unsatisfactorily made. It's little more than a civil contract dispute.

    Fuck you.

    1. Rick James   2 months ago

      "This is not merely dishonest—it is a serious sexual offense," said Emily Smith of the legal group Southside Justice.

      Dishonest? DISHONEST? That's pretty rich.

      1. Sylvie1   2 months ago

        Prostitution is certainly criminal in many jurisdictions, but as a basic transaction it need not be dishonest, however sinful in other aspects.

    2. Rick James   2 months ago

      • Pornhub has agreed to a settlement with plaintiffs in two lawsuits accusing the website of profiting from sex trafficking and underage content.

      Sex work is work, baby.

    3. mad.casual   2 months ago

      It's little more than a civil contract dispute.

      So... I can't count the number of times that there isn't even a dispute. My order is so messed up that it's superficially not what I ordered. They just apologize, make the correct order, and offer to let me keep the messed up drink free of charge because they're just going to throw it in the trash.

      Sex work is work and there is no trans-genocide. Just a bunch of baristas that are really bad at identifying drinks at conception.

    4. Bananas   2 months ago

      What kind of dumb ho doesn't get paid upfront?

    5. Outlaw Josey Wales   2 months ago

      The Department for Punishing Insolent Male Patrons or P.I.M.P.

      1. Bananas   2 months ago

        The Jailing Odious Ho Nailers Act.

      2. Rick James   2 months ago

        Arbitrator: Was the sex consensual and was the sex that occurred the sex that was consented to?

        Prostitute: Yes
        John: No

        Arbitrator: Arrest Him!

    6. Agammamon   2 months ago

      Sex work is work but it's especially heinous to not pay the hooker compared to, say, the plumber . . .

    7. James K. Polk   2 months ago

      I generally do believe that sex work is work, but yours is a good point. Just using the language "contracted services" immediately concedes a civil, not criminal, dispute. There can be criminal fraud in certain circumstances, but the one thing it can never be is rape.

  3. Kungpowderfinger   2 months ago

    She attributes this weight loss "dramatically affect[ing] first impressions of potential partners, leading to a large increase in marriage and cohabitation."

    Bad news for the chubby-chasers

    1. Eeyore   2 months ago

      Apparently those were a myth.

    2. MasterThief   2 months ago

      I'd bet it isn't even a factor of whether the women can find willing partners. The glp1s fool a guy who is out of their league into treating them as more than a slam pig. The shitty part is that these women typically get even bigger than they originally were once they stop meds.

      1. Templeton Ferrari the 3rd (The Commentariat member formerly known as SCOTUS)   2 months ago

        So mor of them need to be shipped upstate to the hog farm?

  4. Liberty_Belle   2 months ago

    Ozempic makes your face look ... odd. Older in most, ghoulish in some.

    Sex work is work. Jilting a sexworker is breach of contract, sure; but it is a particularly heinous one. Just like child labor is a labor dispute; but is a particularly heinous example of it.

    1. BYODB   2 months ago

      I suspect in a few years it's going to turn out that Ozempic has some pretty hefty side effects and negative outcomes, but that's mostly just because that turns out to be the case with just about every 'weight loss' drug.

      1. Eeyore   2 months ago

        Blindness.

        1. JesseAz (RIP CK)   2 months ago

          Also a help for retaining a marriage.

      2. TrickyVic (old school)   2 months ago

        Morgan and Morgan will be there to help.

    2. Rick James   2 months ago

      Why is it 'heinous'? Child labor is illegal... it's not a 'labor dispute'. That's a completely disjointed analogy. If prostitution is legalized and everyone is of legal age, then refusing to pay for a service that you believe was substandard is not a criminal matter, in the fucking least.

      If sex work is work, it doesn't magickally become exploitative rape the moment the agreed-upon dollar amount failed to change hands.*

      It puts the lie to the concept that sex-work-is-work. It IS in a unique category which has entirely different perceptions, consequences and social complications that don't exist in other forms of work.

      I'm 100% for legalized prostitution... but I don't have a pathological need to lie to myself about what it is.

      *this confirms a long standing observation I've had where sex-work-is-work feminists hold to the idea that sex that is NOT transactional is inherently exploitive.

      1. Rick James   2 months ago

        In fact, I will go further and say that taking everyone at their word, this is uniquely UN-heinous. The sex was consensual, by the prostitutes own admission and the sex that was provided matched what the prostitute claims was performed within the boundaries and met the terms and conditions of the agreed upon contract and exchange of legal tender. So at this point, the only dispute the prostitute has is the exchange of funds as failed to materialize. That's the dispute. However, the customer or the "john" is the only person who is disputing the sexual act itself.

        The "John's" complaint may not be reasonable, or it could be entirely reasonable. And in fact, the John's complaint could even be a revelation of sexual exploitation on the part of the prostitute.

        Until we know why and what exactly the john is disputing, we simply can't say because it could be anything from, "You weren't that good" to "I never consented to you sticking your finger up my ass".

        So anyone claiming that the mere act of a john refusing to pay for sex that the prostitute [herself] is admitting was done within the boundaries of the contract is worthy of criminal charges and 'heinous' can fuck right off.

      2. BYODB   2 months ago


        *this confirms a long standing observation I've had where sex-work-is-work feminists hold to the idea that sex that is NOT transactional is inherently exploitive.

        I believe it's called having their cake and eating it too, but I have to laugh at feminists that claim women don't have agency and need special protections against the results of their choices.

      3. See.More   2 months ago

        *this confirms a long standing observation I've had where sex-work-is-work feminists hold to the idea that sex that is NOT transactional is inherently exploitive.

        PIV [penis in vagina intercourse] is always rape ok?

    3. See.More   2 months ago

      Sex work is work. Jilting a sexworker is breach of contract, sure; but it is a particularly heinous one[...]

      If sex work is work, then failure to pay is no more egregious than not paying your landscaper after he mows your yard. It is only a breach of contract. If "[jilting] a sexworker" is "particularly heinous," then sex work is not work.

      Pick one. You cannot have it both ways, regardless of how you feel.

      1. Rick James   2 months ago

        I remember YEARS ago debating this 'sex-work-is-work' idiot brand of nth wave feminism and I said to someone, "The last thing you want is for me to change my mind and agree with you that 'sex work is no different than being a barista at Starbucks'."

        And now here we are... complaining to the barista that your coffee was unsatisfactory and refusing to pay is a "particularly heinous crime" worthy of criminal prosecution.

    4. Sylvie1   2 months ago

      I don't think I agree with equating the stiffing of a hooker with child abuse, but it's certainly extremely sleazy and low.

  5. BYODB   2 months ago

    You mean men and women are both attracted to people without obvious health conditions? There had to be a 'study' to figure that out?

  6. mad.casual   2 months ago
  7. BYODB   2 months ago

    The story about age verification websites is almost comical considering the big credit agencies everyone 'relies' on were themselves breached. Anything downstream of that seems like quibbling.

  8. mad.casual   2 months ago

    A global platform cannot build twenty versions of its front door. It builds one that satisfies the strictest, most common requirement, and because the most widespread demand is “upload an ID,” that becomes the default that the whole internet inherits. Fragmentation does not average out to a reasonable outcome; it ratchets toward the most invasive option. The result is a growing archipelago of digital identity honeypots: centralized repositories of passports and face scans sitting on servers, waiting to be breached. A single vendor already reportedly powers age checks for around 60 percent of the websites that require them, a remarkable concentration of the world’s personal information that ought to alarm anyone who has watched a large-scale data breach unfold.

    Why do I get the impression that Mr. McMullen has never watched a large-scale data breach unfold across a series of tubes that makes up the information superhighway across an archipelago of honeypots?

  9. mad.casual   2 months ago

    Can Ozempic Solve the Sex Recession and Raise Marriage Rates?

    No. Can women too weak-willed to avoid stuffing their faces take a pill to allow them to hurdle the bar that's preventing them from reaching the bottom of the dating barrel? Yes.

    Fertility rates have been dropping for decades, with only loose correlation with obesity, worldwide. GLP-1s haven't even definitively stopped obesity in women in the US. The idea that they already have such third and fourth-order effects is laughable.

    Are the majority of marriages/co-habitations opposite-sex and/or child-bearing or is it possible they're shacking up with someone else from their plus-sized support group for insurance purposes or so they can share rent and both afford their GLP-1s?

    1. Bananas   2 months ago

      There is a certain male demographic that will f--k anybody, no matter how large and nasty.

      1. MasterThief   2 months ago

        Yeah, I was gonna push back on that. Almost all women have access to an average or better value man. A large portion of below average men have no access to any women. If anything, weight loss meds are giving women access to men who meet their inflated standards.

        1. mad.casual   2 months ago

          The whole idea that there are a bunch of women teetering on the border of healthy and overweight with a 25.0 BMI and unable to find a suitor is laughable. All the way around.

          Not that men are necessarily any better but the message is deliberately crafted. Women are both more obese and consuming GLP-1s at a rate almost double that of men and have been for a while.

          It's the female equivalent of the BlueChew Commercials where they have women in low-cut tops talking about how much it turns them on.

  10. Bananas   2 months ago

    Well, if you feel better about yourself, you're more likely to do all of the things that lead to havig sex, like going outside and talkiing to people, and projecting desirable traits like confidence.

    1. MasterThief   2 months ago

      That works for men, but it's even easier for women. She just needs to be reasonably attractive and not a bitch. Even if she fails either of those she is likely to have short-term success.

      1. See.More   2 months ago

        That works for men, but it's even easier for women[...]

        /agreed

        By my observation of men, all a woman has to do is yell, "I'm open!" within earshot of a group of men There is a substantially greater than zero chance, regardless of her looks or size, that a horny dick will take the bait. How secretive any takers are about it is a different story.

        1. Agammamon   2 months ago

          You guys are confusing being used as a cum dumpster and finding a husband.

          Women make this mistake constantly. 'I think I could pull Timothy Chalemet' - sure you can honey. 'Pulling' a man is not hard. But he's not going to call you until he wants his dick sucked again.

          1. Social Justice is neither   2 months ago

            But so are ENB and the original researchers.

          2. MasterThief   2 months ago

            We're all addressing the same thing. Women have access to men above their own value already, be that as a marriage trap or cum dumpster. Men on the lower end of the spectrum lack access to women in any sense.

            1. Liberty_Belle   2 months ago

              Women this, women that; fix yourselves before you worry about fixing women. The truth of the matter is successful men are taking up more than their share of potential women. If all men were virtuous and monogamous , this wouldn't be an issue as women would naturally filter down as men remove themselves from the dating pool. But, men are promiscuous and they don't see that as a problem. Some men drown, while others die of thirst. Fix the male infidelity problem and you would naturally fix the scarcity problem at the other end.

              1. EISTAU Gree-Vance   2 months ago

                Lol. Wow. “Taking up more than their share….”

                Found the bitter cat lady. ^ Haha.

            2. mad.casual   2 months ago

              Men on the lower end of the spectrum lack access to women in any sense.

              Not to disagree, but there are two different spectra. Personally, men at the lower end of the spectrum wouldn't necessarily be worth dulling the blade of the implement used to cut their heads off. But some women find some sort of value in men like Anthony Fauci.

    2. mad.casual   2 months ago

      Gender is a complex and nuanced spectrum but effort, strength, routine, BMI, confidence, diet, self-control, personality or charisma... just binary lights that all magically come on when you take a GLP-1 pill.

  11. Agammamon   2 months ago

    No, it can not.

    What can is getting off dating apps, stop the hypergamy, and settle down with a decent guy. Sure, he may not be your dream guy but, honey, you ain't all that either.

  12. Agammamon   2 months ago

    Also, the idea that fat women are mopeds - fun to ride but you don't want your friends to see you on one - and not being fat helps keep a man around is so new and such a breakthrough finding!

  13. BioBehavioral_View   2 months ago

    Another American Addiction

    Consider mammals in the wild. How many are fat? Hibernating mammals notwithstanding, virtually none. Why then are 30% of Americans obese? The novel, Inescapable Consequences, provides an explanation.

    Response-cost! Once a mammal in the wild has expended sufficient energy to gain sufficient energy, the cost of continued responding is too high.

    Americans, however, live in a state of captivity as do animals in the zoo. The response-cost to gather more food than necessary is minimal. Few fat people ever experience real hunger.

    Rather than use their cognitive capacities to limit calories and to optimize exercise, these pudgies sit on the couch stuffing their faces and expending calories only to travel to the refrigerator and to the toilet.

    Now come new and expensive drugs to limit appetite. Weight loss actually is minimal. Keeping an adequate blood-level of these drugs is imperative. Once discontinued, the addict regains the lost weight and more. Oh yes, these drugs have side-effects such as loss of muscle-mass. Longer-term effects? No one knows.

    Fatties are victims of their own behaviors. Our matriarchal society deems them victims of a medical disorder, forcing the slender to pay for the obese. Just another example of why there never has been in the history of mankind a successful matriarchal society of any importance.

    https://www.nationonfire.com/matriarchy-patriarchy/ .

  14. Sylvie1   2 months ago

    Unless this article is very sloppily written (entirely possible), the control group consisted of women considering GLP-1s but not taking them, at least yet.

    But, without a control group of those women who are not considering the drugs at all, the headline makes a very sweeping postulation based on very narrowly circumscribed evidence.

Please log in to post comments

Mute this user?

  • Mute User
  • Cancel

Ban this user?

  • Ban User
  • Cancel

Un-ban this user?

  • Un-ban User
  • Cancel

Nuke this user?

  • Nuke User
  • Cancel

Un-nuke this user?

  • Un-nuke User
  • Cancel

Flag this comment?

  • Flag Comment
  • Cancel

Un-flag this comment?

  • Un-flag Comment
  • Cancel

Latest

Some Progressives Tried To Abolish the Tipped Minimum Wage. Now They're Backtracking.

C. Jarrett Dieterle | 10.17.2026 7:00 AM

Ohio Court Strikes Down a Scholarship Program That Supports More Than 100,000 Families

Josh Pauzé | 10.16.2026 5:09 PM

Nobody Wants To Be the Pro-Tech Candidate in This New York Race That Could Flip the House

Meagan O'Rourke | 10.16.2026 4:22 PM

Georgia Cop Who Shot a Miniature Donkey Says Body Camera Footage Shows an 'Imminent Threat'

Autumn Billings | 10.16.2026 3:56 PM

America Abandoned Public Executions for a Good Reason

C.J. Ciaramella | 10.16.2026 3:43 PM

Recommended

  • About
  • Browse Topics
  • Events
  • Staff
  • Jobs
  • Donate
  • Advertise
  • Subscribe
  • Contact
  • Media
  • Amazon
Reason Facebook@reason on XReason InstagramReason TikTokReason YoutubeApple PodcastsReason on FlipboardReason RSS Add Reason to Google

© 2026 Reason Foundation | Accessibility | Privacy Policy | Terms Of Use

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

Reason's July 4 Special!

For America's 250th, Get 2 Years of Reason for $17.76

Celebrate your independence with a subscription to Reason magazine, your most trusted source of honest, insightful news and analysis.

Subscribe to Reason