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Election 2016

The 2016 Election As Told By Victorian Political Memes

Swap "social justice warriors" for "suffragettes" and these early 20th-century memes could be clogging up a Twitter timeline near you.

Elizabeth Nolan Brown | 11.4.2016 8:40 AM

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Large image on homepages | Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
(Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.)
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive

In a post with a much better URL—Pepe the Anti-Suffrage Frog—than actual headline, The Atlantic's Adrienne LaFrance last week looked at the great, great grandparents of today's dank memes: Victorian-era postcards. Chief among topics in these popular turn-of-the-20th Century political messages was the highly divisive and hot-button issue of whether women should get the right to vote. Some focused directly on the perils or promises of women's suffrage, while others cast more general doubt on female fitness to handle non-household affairs.

As LaFrance points out, the old political postcards serve some of the same functions, and feature some of the same imagery (so many cats!), as today's internet memes. But what makes them particularly relevant right now is how, with sex- and gender-issues occupying so much space in the 2016 election, the rhetorical content of the suffragette-era postcards also feels familiar today. On the anti-suffragette side, feminists were portrayed as masculine and overbearing, traditionally feminine but slutty (a popular trope was that suffragettes were putting out to get men to support their cause), or as whiny babies (literally), while men who supported women's suffrage were portrayed as emasculated and foolish, left to care for babies at home while their wives ran off to vote. It was also popular to suggest that if women had more political rights, they would use them to subjugate and punish men. On the suffragette side, those opposed to women's suffrage were portrayed as backward-thinking, brutes, or otherwise unsavory individuals, while appeals to the undecided were made with flowery female-positive language; imagery of female goddeses, angels, and deities; and emphasis on women's roles as mothers, shapers of future generations, and moral compasses for a male-dominated society.

Heck, replace suffragettes with social justice warriors and women's suffrage with female president and the vintage fights over feminism, fears about women's place in society, and ideas about gender roles could be clogging up a Twitter timeline near you. So—with tongue firmly in cheek—let's see if we can't match suffragette-era political postcards with the major figures, forces, and tropes that have been driving today's battles of the sexes and 2016 election memes…

Hillary Clinton

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa.
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

Donald Trump

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

#ImWithHer Twitter

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

#MAGA Twitter

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

"Cucks"

produced and circulated by the National Woman Suffrage Publishing Co
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.

Random Cats With Political Opinions

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.

Bill Clinton

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

Neera Tandem/Meghan Kelly

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.

Elizabeth Warren

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.

Gloria Steinem

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.

GOP Women

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
produced and circulated by the National Woman Suffrage Publishing Co
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.

The GOP Establishment

historyoffeminism.com

Men's Rights Activists

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

Scottie Nell Hughes/Kayleigh McEnany

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.

Women Against Feminism

"Fight Song"

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

Jeb Bush/Gary Johnson/Jill Stein/Rand Paul…. etc.

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

The Alt-Right

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive. University of Northern Iowa. Cedar Falls, IA.
Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

"SJWs"

Sean Hannity

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

Billy Bush

Palczewski, Catherine H. Postcard Archive University of Northern Iowa

Pepe the Anti-Suffrage Goose

historyoffeminism.com

Justin Trudeau

historyoffeminism.com

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NEXT: California's Marijuana Initiative Is Needlessly Punitive and Restrictive

Elizabeth Nolan Brown is a senior editor at Reason.

Election 2016HistoryFeminism
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