Censorship in the New Iraq

The dream that the new Iraq would be a western-style liberal democracy has suffered another blow, as Baghdad

moves to ban sites deemed harmful to the public, to require Internet cafes to register with the authorities and to press publishers to censor books.

The government, which has been proceeding quietly on the new censorship laws, said prohibitions were necessary because material currently available in the country had had the effect of encouraging sectarian violence in the fragile democracy and of warping the minds of the young.

"Our Constitution respects freedom of thought and freedom of expression, but that should come with respect for society as a whole, and for moral behavior," said Taher Naser al-Hmood, Iraq's deputy cultural minister. "It is not easy to balance security and democracy. It is like being a tightrope walker."

But opponents of the proposals question why Iraq would seek to impose the same sorts of censorship that had been among the most loathed aspects of daily life under Saddam Hussein and suggest that they are another example of Prime Minister Nuri Kamal al-Maliki's working to consolidate his power. The new policies will put Iraq more in line with neighboring Islamic states.

Among the new developments: a government report urging the authorities to block websites concerned with "drugs, terrorism, gambling, negative remarks about Islam and pornography." Say what you will about censorship, but I'm glad to hear that those negative remarks about pornography are finally going to go.