Jesse Walker | November 28, 2007
Animal welfare activists are pushing the American Horse Slaughter Prevention Act, which would ban "the shipping, transporting, moving, delivering, receiving, possessing, purchasing, selling, or donation of horses and other equines to be slaughtered for human consumption." Ken Silverstein parses the problems with the bill:
Are French horse eaters worse than American cow, pig, or chicken eaters? Keep in mind that unlike the last three animals, horses aren't raised for food. Animals raised on factory farms live in infinitely more squalid circumstances than horses destined for the dinner plate. [The law's supporters] say that transport conditions to Mexico are appalling, with, in the words of the American Welfare Institute, horses "typically hauled for more than 24 hours without rest, water, or food in trailers that provide little protection from weather extremes. They are often forced onto cattle trailers with ceilings so low they injure their heads." That may well be true, but shutting down the domestic slaughterhouses has increased exports. So now more horses are being sent off to Mexico.
But, runs the counterargument, if the AHSPA passes and the export trade is banned, American horses will roam free and live happy lives. There are hundreds of horse rescue operations in existence, they say, and unwanted horses that would otherwise be slaughtered would be adopted and cared for.
But is that really the case? Most horses sent to slaughter are past their prime and unwanted by the farmers or ranchers who own them. Patricia Evans, of Utah State University's Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Sciences Department, says that more horses are being abandoned now that domestic slaughterhouses have been closed. The advocates "predicted that shutting down domestic slaughterhouses wouldn't increase neglect and abuse, but we're in the real world," she said. "Unfortunately, kids get abused and so do animals."
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Let's see--I'm a farmer with an old useless horse that I no
longer want. I used to sell it to a slaughterhouse, maybe in
Mexico. If I can no longer do that, what do I do?
Animal activist answer: horse lives until natural death, cavorting
in the green fields.
Real answer: I shoot the fucker and bury it with my backhoe.
Good job, activists!
Wishful-thinking based legislation is exempt from the Law of Unintended Consequences; why can't you people get that through your heads?
From the post title, I thought this might turn out to be a Philip K. Dick reference.
Animal activist answer: horse lives until natural death,
cavorting in the green fields.
You forgot the part about how keeping the methane and CO2 spewing
beast alive will contribute to equinogenic global warming. What's
an activist/environmentalist to do?
Hey, I made up a word.
Hey, I made up a word.
Hey, pretty good. Only three hits in Google, including your
comment. "Bovinogenic" only gets four hits.
Why can't it be both, Sam? The title is a VALIS reference. The post is an animal story. Everyone's a winner!
I understand Sarah Jessica Parker and Hillary Swank are huge supporters of this act.
Should we allow dogs to be sent to Mexico to be made into food?
How about cats? Why not allow domestic dog and cat slaughterhouses,
I mean, otherwise all those dogs will just have terrible neglected
lives. While we are at it there is a problem in this nation with
homeless kids, we could just eat them too. I mean otherwise these
kids will just be abandoned.
The sum and substance of Libertopian Wisdom...
"Philip K.
Dick in the Pet Section of a Wal-Mart"
Man or Astro-man?
I can't seem to find a link to an mp3.
"Real answer: I shoot the fucker and bury it with my
backhoe."
During my 5-year rural sojourn, our property backed up to a pasture
where my neighbor ran a few dozen head of cattle, including a
couple of bulls.
One day I happened to look toward the pasture and noticed one of
the bulls with stiff legs, if not exactly pointing to the sky, at
least rigor mortising in that general direction.
Here came my neighbor on his backhoe. Wandering over to the fence
to watch the goings on, I was expecting him to scoop out a grave
for Ol' Toro, but instead he dismounted with a gas can, doused the
bloating bull, and chucked a match on him.
I asked him why he didn't just bury the bull.
"I ain't gonna waste time digging a hole for that big fucker," was
the gist of his answer.
The environs did smell like steak for the next few days.
Mr. Nice Guy,
I never thought about how libertarianism advocates eating children!
You've really struck a mortal blow to libertarianism there. Wow,
I'm staggering around stunned. You've finally shown us horrible
libertarians the error of our ways and we promise to go forth and
sin no more.
Your work is finally done here. I'm sure there are thousands of
other comment boards that would benefit from your asinine
hyperbole. Go. They need you.
Well SugarFree, if you don't want sarcasm then stop acting like
the Law of Unintended Consequences can explain everything and
deflect meteor showers all at the same time.
If you give a libertarian a fish he will eat it.
If you give a libertarian a fishing pole he will fish with
it.
If you give a libertertarian an explanation of the Law of
Unintended Consequences they will use in reference to any policy
they don't like.
I understand Sarah Jessica Parker and Hillary Swank are huge
supporters of this ac
Name two people smarter than a dishrag who care what those two
think. I dare you!
You know the problem with outlawing rape? It creates a market
for rape and more women are raped.
The LAW OF UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES HAS SPOKEN.
You know the problem with outlawing child pornography? It creates a
market for it and with the incentive to produce it suddenly there
is more of it.
The LAW OF UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES HAS SPOKEN.
Damn, this thing has more uses than Green Lantern's ring and makes
me look like I'm smart!
Oh, stop beating a dead horse. You've finally put use in our place. You are needed elsewhere, Liberal Avenger!
Mr. Nice Guy,
Um, so if we think there's no moral difference between eating pigs
and eating horses, then we've obscured the difference between
eating any animal and eating humans?
Makes sense to me.
As usual, MNG goes hysterical and hyperbolic on a post regarding
animal issues. Maybe you could try not to be a) so predictable, and
b) so annoying.
I don't think I've ever read typing that conveys, without sound,
shrill hysteria more than your animal posts. It's uncanny.
Oh, stop beating a dead horse.
Pun intended, or excellent slip?
Should we allow dogs to be sent to Mexico to be made into
food? How about cats? Why not allow domestic dog and cat
slaughterhouses...
Yeah sure, why not?
I'm not getting the point you are trying to make. Are certain
animals supposed to be food and other not?
If I remember correctly, horse meat was not considered something
not to be eaten even in the US.
What, all of a sudden horses are a protected creature that should
only be used for noble things, like racing?
MNG: I can't help noting that there were no references to the Law of Unintended Consequences -- either the real thing or your odd version of it -- in your original comment.
If I remember correctly, horse meat was not considered
something not to be eaten even in the US.
To clariffy...I should have said :
If I remember correctly, in decades past, horse meat was considered
something to be eaten even in the US. I know many people from older
generations who have eaten horse meat on more than one
occasion.
Mr. Nice Guy,
Instead of caricaturing libertarians as unthinkingly stupid,
perhaps you could show how the argument being employed, that horse
owners would not necessarily treat their old horses better just
because one marketable use for them has been made illegal, is
faulty?
And then perhaps we could actually have an intelligent conversation
about it?
fyodor-the point is that you can't just say "what about the
unintended consequences" in opposition to any government
prohibition. In the empirical world government prohibitions
decrease the number of certain phenomena all the time.
Ahh Episiarch, now you may conjure up the animal rights activist
who exists in your fevered imagination of Left Wing
Boogeymen...
Episiarch,
Pun intended, or excellent slip?
Which would get you to respect me in the morning?
Should we allow dogs to be sent to Mexico to be made into
food? How about cats? Why not allow domestic dog and cat
slaughterhouses, I mean, otherwise all those dogs will just have
terrible neglected lives.
Why not? As it stands now we just cremate the ones the pounds kill.
What a waste of protein. I'm sure certain parts of the world would
be more than happy to grill them up instead.
While we are at it there is a problem in this nation with
homeless kids, we could just eat them too. I mean otherwise these
kids will just be abandoned.
Eating homeless kids would be very unsatisfying. Not enough meat on
the bones and what's there is far too stringy. On the plus side
they would be very low in cholesterol.
I love animals. They're delicious.***
***Stolen from a bumper sticker. Sue me.
Ahh Episiarch, now you may conjure up the animal rights
activist who exists in your fevered imagination of Left Wing
Boogeymen...
You can take pages from joe's book all day and it won't change the
fact that you go ballistic on animal threads. Reading your posts
almost makes me hyper because you are so worked up.
"Should we allow dogs to be sent to Mexico to be made into food?
How about cats? Why not allow domestic dog and cat slaughterhouses,
I mean, otherwise all those dogs will just have terrible neglected
lives. While we are at it there is a problem in this nation with
homeless kids, we could just eat them too. I mean otherwise these
kids will just be abandoned."
IF we ban domestic slaughterhouses, THEN dogs will just be unloved,
homeless and treated badly.
IF we ban the eating of kids, THEN kids will just be neglected and
abused.
The UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES of the ban are worse than the
conditions before the ban.
That's what I'm making fun of Jesse, and the references to the Law
of Unintended Consequences seemed pretty up front there in my first
point (quoted here).
As Johnny Carson once pointed out, horses are dumber than pigs.
Farmers are in general agreement with that evaluation. Eat the
equine idiots and put them out of their stupid existence.
Slightly OT, I recall horsemeat for sale at the local A&P when
I was a child, circa 1963. IIRC, beef prices had spiked and some
folks were eating horse as a response. There were no protests. Some
headshaking, yes. But no horse buggerers lobbying the legislature
to ban the practice.
Which would get you to respect me in the morning?
Head. Really, I would have even more respect for you.
Epistarch
But that is just it, I'm usually laughing at the poor reasoning
that goes on in these threads, not hysterical. Ironically, its you
that always shows up first to these threads like a fly on dung to
insult those "activists."
I understand Sarah Jessica Parker and Hillary Swank are huge
supporters of this act.
Name two people smarter than a dishrag who care what those two
think. I dare you!
I don't blame them. Careers don't last forever and they don't want
to end up as some bistro's lunch special.
It's not that certain actions might have unintended
consequences, but that the conditions before the action, or
without, were worse before the unintended consequences.
Making it more expensive to ship horses to be eaten will mean there
will be much, much less of it (its called incentives people, it's
libertopians who are supposed to have the obsession with classical
economics for pete's sake). Now the unintended consequences can be
dealt with in a variety of ways, but the question is, has a moral
wrong been averted? Before you go all ballistic with "but, but the
government should not avert moral wrongs" perhaps you can explain
who will enforce the tort and criminal laws in Libertopia? Super
Market Man and his Friedmanite Ring of Power?
But that is just it, I'm usually laughing at the poor
reasoning that goes on in these threads, not hysterical.
Ironically, its you that always shows up first to these threads
like a fly on dung to insult those "activists."
You aren't really somebody who should be criticizing the reasoning
of others.
Well, if you feel neglected Epistarch, when you start reasoning I'll start criticizing you too :).
Real answer: I shoot the fucker and bury it with my
backhoe.
Actually, it's worse. The horse gets put in a tiny paddock with
little or nothing to eat and slowly starves to death while its
hooves overgrow, resulting in painful contraction of tendons,
laminitis and founder. In addition, the horse's coat becomes
infested with lice and mange and its stomach and intestines are
destroyed by worms.
Shooting or otherwise killing them is merciful by comparison.
Mr. Nice Guy -
Episiarch has no need to make up an animal rights activist in his
head.
In this thread, you have equated the eating of horses with the
eating of children. It's difficult to get more "crazy animal
activist" than that.
With that out of the way -
Surely even you can agree that a scenario where it's legal to eat
pig but not legal to eat horse - or dog - makes no sense, and that
the only two scenarios that make sense are "all domesticated
animals can be eaten" and "no animals can be eaten"?
MNG,
Again you stick with the caricature and show no interest in
addressing the actual argument being made.
In fact, there will always be both intended and unintended
consequences of any law. If not allowing horses to be slaughtered
for food is worth creating an incentive to abandon them instead,
then the law is a success. Congratulations animal welfare
advocates.
What a coincidence. The unintended consequences have already started.
You're right Aresen, that is an awful fate, and we should have
laws against it. We do, animal cruelty and neglect laws, in every
state of this nation.
However, the folks against horse slaughter for food argue that the
conditions in the horse slaughter industry are also cruel and they
want to take action to end that as well. It's not just
squeamishness about eating this particular meat (though even that
is not so crazy, after all the human race has had a long standing
working relationship with these animals that makes many of us feel
like we "owe" them better than that; think of all the great
generals who owed their lives to their horses and honored them).
Perhaps they are wrong. Perhaps the conditions are better than many
that will be faced by horses in other situations. Will everyone
prevented from shipping their horse to the slaughterhouse end up
starving it or shooting it? That's an empirical matter few of us
are qualified to answer. But to just assume that every government
prohibition will just by its existence make the problem worse
because of the LAW OF UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES is laziness...
I NAME THE HORSE MUHAMMAD AND THEN EAT IT. THEREBY GAINING CROSS-OVER INSULT UTILITY.
"In this thread, you have equated the eating of horses with the
eating of children. It's difficult to get more "crazy animal
activist" than that."
fluffy, you're smarter than that. Read what I wrote again. It's
called satire. I was demonstrating that arguing that government
prohibitions always create incentives to make things worse is just
stupid, after all we don't think that banning the eating of
children will create massive incentives for child abandonment and
neglect. But again, you, unlike Epi, are usually smart enough to
see such things.
after all the human race has had a long standing working
relationship with these animals that makes many of us feel like we
"owe" them better than that; think of all the great generals who
owed their lives to their horses and honored them
Right! And Caligula made his a senator. So what does that mean
exactly?
the point is that you can't just say "what about the
unintended consequences" in opposition to any government
prohibition
That's true. You have to point out the unintended consequences and
make a case that they're significant enough to care about.
Which happens to be exactly what Ken Silverstein (who isn't a
libertarian) did in the post I quoted.
NOT ONLY A LABOR RELATIONSHIP, BUT A LEISURE RELATIONSHIP,
TOO!
*reaches for a handi-wipe*
think of all the great generals who owed their lives to
their horses and honored them
Think of all those soldiers who ate theirs in a pinch.
What's wrong with eating horse? I've eaten horse salami numerous times and it's delicious. This is worse than the foie gras ban.
Generally speaking, there are two reasons for banning
(criminalizing) an activity. (I think this oversimplification is
sufficient for the purposes of the thread).
1) An action is (believed to be) inherently immoral/evil/bad/wrong,
e.g., rape. For these activities, the law of unintended
consequences is irrelevant. Even if it were somehow determined that
a law banning rape actually caused more rapes, it would be
difficult to argue that we should repeal the law, because rape is
inherently bad.
2) An activity is banned because for public policy reasons, i.e.,
its effects on society or a subset thereof. Hypothetically, imagine
a law that banned short skirts because we believe that it leads to
more rapes. If we find evidence that this law in fact leads to more
rapes, that would be a more fitting application of the law of
unintended consequences. The actual effects of the law undermine
our true goal.
Here, if the true goal of the activists is to prevent the slaughter
of horses on american soil because it is inherently wrong, then
outside considerations become much less important. On the other
hand, I think it is fair to say that the true goal is to reduce
cruelty to animals or provide better treatment for horses. To the
extent a ban on American horse slaughterhouses actually undermines
this goal, it is perfectly fair to reference the law of unintended
consequences.
MNG
I have been a horseman for 25 years and, as my father was a
veterinarian, I have had contact with the horse industry for my
whole life.
As Jesse states, the number of cases of neglected horses has risen
dramatically since the horse slaughterhouses began being closed
down and is a direct consequence of the closures.
Where previously an owner could get a few dollars by selling the
animal for slaughter, it is now easier to simply abandon it.
Read what I wrote again. It's called satire.
Satire requires some actual talent.
Don't try and throw him off, he's got the idea that libertarians
just scream "Law of Unintended Consequences!" instead of pointing
out the actual consequences. You won't get him off script, it's
silly to even try. He's built such a fine libertarian strawman in
his mind that he not only thinks the boxing match is fair, but that
he's winning.
Is there a central clearing house for people like this? Not trolls
exactly, but hectoring lecturers that think a few ham-handed barbs
is going to change anyone's mind? Are they given certain boards to
harass or is it a spontaneous swarming effect?
Surely even you can agree that a scenario where it's legal
to eat pig but not legal to eat horse - or dog - makes no sense,
and that the only two scenarios that make sense are "all
domesticated animals can be eaten" and "no animals can be
eaten"?
I am in complete agreement with the concept of the thread, and I
don't have a problem with people who treat dogs and cats humanely
eventually eating them. But I disagree with that final statement
that it is simply all or no. One of the reasons that dogs were
domesticated in the first place was to be companions to humans.
Depending on which version of their origin you believe the
sociability of wolves was specifically exploited. Not all animals
were domesticated to be eaten. That may be something some people do
with a dog but I don't think it was ever a big part of the animal
husbandry. Pork chops and drumsticks were designed to be eaten.
However, "Mr Nice Guy" does represent a fine example of unintended irony.
Think of all those soldiers who ate theirs in a pinch.
In an interview shortly after WWII Gen Wainwright was asked if
their was a use for horses in the modern American army. His
response was something like, "Well, we ate our horses at
Corregidor."
Well, actually SugarFree many libertarians do just shout out
slogans. I often try to distinguish between such libertarians who
are thoughtful and what I try to call "Libertopians" which just
yell out "LAW OF UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES" or "DEMAND KURVE" (to
borrow from joe), but I sometimes forget to (you know, just like
many people on this site forget that there are more or less
thoughtful animal welfare activists [or are they all Sarah Jessic
Parker]). But even the thoughtful ones seem to have a knee jerk
reaction to any government prohibition, one that I was satirizing.
I mean, certainly its intuitive that there is a market in child
pornography just like there is one in horsemeat, and certainly
there are children who are on the verge of being neglected and
abused just like there are horses in the same plight, so why ban
child pornography when to do so would mean many people, who without
such a ban, would not abandon their kids, but instead would "use"
them? I mean, Libertopian logic would conclude that now these
parents would have a interest in keeping the kids in good shape
(wouldn't want to harm the "merchandise"), and these kids would be
better off? Well, it's insane and sickening to think that way. We
ban child pornography because it is sickeningly immoral, harmful
and wrong to use children in such a way. We also want to make less
of it, and we will use the law to provide a disincentive in
relation to it. Likewise thoughtful animal welfare activists think
horse slaughter, or the conditions surrounding the industry, is
immoral and wrong, and we want to prohibit it and make for less of
it.
On another level, there is the Libertopian tendency to assume that
the methodology of classical economics has human behavior all
figured out. Is it a fact that the taking away the incentive to
ship your horse off to Mexico increases incentives to starve or
kill your horse (does banning child pornography actually lead to
MORE child pornography, or less?)? These empirical matters cannot
necessarily be worked out quickly with a deduction from classical
economics axioms.
And it was this I was mocking, just as most of the posts above mine
mocked animal welfare activists. See?
I understand Sarah Jessica Parker and Hillary Swank are huge
supporters of this act
Well, SJP looks like a horse, so I guess this makes
sense.
If the French want horse meat, let the French raise horses. In America horses are not commonly used as livestock anymore, horses are pets. Our laws should reflect this change in our national culture. Stop doing what is easy and start doing what is right. Saying that the only result to closing slaughterhouses is animal abuse is a false dilemma. We have animal cruelty laws, enforce them!! Otherwise, in the name of free trade we really need to allow for dog slaughterhouses so the meat can be shipped to the Far East where they enjoy it. Then you can have your Fido and eat him too. And the first asshole on this board that calls me a crazed liberal deserves a swift kick in the nuts. Libertarians can have standards other than everyone for himself.
I've never claimed to be a libertarian, though I do sympathize
with many positions they take. I subscribe to Reason. I like
Bailey's articles on neuroscience, Walker and Gillespie's on
culture, Sullum on decriminalization, Wiegel's political scence
updates and Balko's essential policing of the police (I usually
skip KMW, Howley and Moynihan).
But yes, I disagree with libertarians on some fundamental points,
and yet I like to post on H&R. Sorry if that bothers you
SugarFree, and interesting to note that the many "ham-handed barbs"
that you agreed with that were posted before my initial post
bothered you so very little :).
I would have thought that people would treat their horses with the same respect they treat their cats and dogs, i.e. by not abandoning them in their back yard to starve to death. But I'm a city boy, what do I know.
Dog meat is one of the most delicious substances on earth and I
pity you poor individuals who have never sampled pooch flesh.
I lived in China for a couple of years.
I understand Sarah Jessica Parker and Hillary Swank are huge
supporters of this act.
Ironically, I would eat Sarah Jessica Parker. But only while she's
living. And young. When she's old or dead, I ain't going within
2,000 feet of her.
In America horses are not commonly used as livestock
anymore, horses are pets.
Really? Those are "pets" that I place my $2 perfecta bets on?
We have animal cruelty laws, enforce them!!
Using horses for food is cruel? But using cows and pigs and
chickens and deer and rabbits is not?
Aren't rabbits domestic animals that are kept as "pets"? Should
they not be able to be made into stew either? If you find horse
meat objectionable, don't eat it. Leave others who do alone.
Let's not pretend that you are standing up for the rights /dignity
of animals. Last I checked, veal is raised in pretty fucking shitty
conditions but I don't think there will be much support for bans on
that.
Based on what I've heard from my horse-owning friends, they
often feel very much like boat owners: The happiest day of your
life is when you buy your horse. The second happiest day of your
life is when you sell your horse.
Horse are expensive as hell to own and properly care for. The
closest I've ever come is owning two very large dogs. Vet bills
mount at the animals age and those long leg bones become fragile.
At the end, it is best to have them humanely euthanised.
That's why I don't get those who literally abandon horses to starve
to death or die of sickness. If they can afford the animal in the
first place, why can't they afford to have it humanely put down?
There are vets who, unlike human docs, still make house
calls.
And I do count a bullet in the head as humane.
Ironically, I would eat Sarah Jessica Parker.
See Matt J at 11:57. Same problem with skinny actresses.
Mr. Nice Guy,
Horse slaughterhouses lead to child pornography.
No scandalous guilt by association mudslinging there at all. No
utterly false equivalence between horses and children.
It's not the ham-handedness that bothers me so much as the bad
faith under which you pose questions. You're not asking questions
in order to start debate, you just want to kick the hornet's nest
and gloat over the buzzing. Most here sense your bad faith and
that's why they don't care to "debate" you.
Fifty years ago, in the army we had cold cuts in the mess hall every Sunday. It was referred to as "Donkey Dick". Not sure if that is a literal description or what, tasted like liverwurst but who knows. We were soldiers and we were young, and hungry.
Rhywun | November 28, 2007, 1:02pm | #
I would have thought that people would treat their horses with the
same respect they treat their cats and dogs, i.e. by not abandoning
them in their back yard to starve to death. But I'm a city boy,
what do I know.
Rhywun:
Wish that were true. At the farm where my horse is boarded, we
constantly see "feral" cats: Pets which were simply driven out into
the country and abandoned by their owners.
Our last two barn cats came from exactly this source - loving pets
dumped off by their former owners. Our barn cats were extremely
lucky - they found a place where they were cared for and loved.
Most abandoned cats are killed by predators. The rest live in fear
of humans.
Abandoned dogs generally starve to death or get hit by cars.
OK, Mr. Nice Guy, you were being Swiftian. Point taken.
An argument is now being made in this thread that horses have a
special relationship with humans, and that relationship makes it
immoral to eat them, and that the law is therefore writing a
wrong.
Isn't this just "We only want you to eat ugly animals" under
another name?
I would never, ever, ever eat a dog or a cat - but I can recognize
that this preference of mine is essentially irrational, and is the
result of the fact that I anthropomorphize my pets. There's no real
moral basis for my preference, and I wouldn't seek to enforce it on
everyone else.
Hey Chicago Tom, try reading the post and not taking items out
of context. I said that animal cruelty charges should be used in
cases of abuse that supposably come from shutting down
slaughterhouses.
And to anyone who thinks they can kill pets (dogs, cats, rabbits,
ect.) in America and not have criminal charges placed against you,
good luck with that. Pets are raised to be pets. Food is raised to
be food. The sad thing is that the FDA would have more to say about
it than the ASPCA.
I would eat Sarah Jessica Parker. But only while she's
living. And young.
Well, you've missed your chance.
I would never, ever, ever eat a dog or a cat - but I can
recognize that this preference of mine is essentially irrational,
and is the result of the fact that I anthropomorphize my pets.
There's no real moral basis for my preference, and I wouldn't seek
to enforce it on everyone else.
Fluffy nails it.
Seriously, despite all the high-falutin' folderol about "changes in
our national culture", isn't this just more legislation based on
the "ick" factor?
John, I just want to know the moral rationale behind the prohibition. I've certainly been known to freak out on these pages, but if you hang around long enough I'll try to give you some rationale to justify my thinking. I can't see any basis in any legitimate moral tradition to grant rights to animals of any kind. There's certainly no natural law basis for it, there's no Judeo-Christian basis for it, there's no utilitarian basis for it, etc. It has no place in any coherent system of ethics. It's based on absolutely nothing but hysterical emotivism. Your dog isn't really a person, John.
Seriously, despite all the high-falutin' folderol about
"changes in our national culture", isn't this just more legislation
based on the "ick" factor?
Never tasted "ick". What's it like?
;)
The French have to eat our OLD horses. Despicable! Get those people some fresh YOUNG horse!
Horse meat is quite sweet actually. I think "ick" sums up the
flavor of troll. That's why Minion can't keep a girlfriend.
[BURN!]
dondero: it's obvious you want a war against islam, so why don't
we start here in the US where it would be pretty easy to round them
all up and kill em. This is something even you can do
super-patriot. Hitler (Godwin!) started the cleansing in his own
country which seems like a smart way to start.
-adrian
fluffy
In answer I think "yes." Horses are getting some more protection
than other animals because of certain cultural and historical
connections, protections that may not be "rational." But then I
don't think that all our actions, and maybe not all our laws, need
be rational (in the least they need not conform to a principle that
until all laws are rationalized we can make none). I can't
rationally explain to you why I think my wife is more fun to be
with than other women, but I do and act appropriately. Do you think
a pro-life person is being irrational if they can't bring
themselves to vote for a ban on abortions in the case of rape and
incest? I mean, in a way this is the same thing (instead of only
protecting cute animals we only protect "proper" fetuses).
And I'm not sure we can not enforce some of our irrational ethical
preferences on other people (there are many philosophers who take
the meta-ethical view that nearly all foundational moral positions
are not rational):
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-cognitivism
In fact I think this is how law evolves, often through "sentiments"
that are are cultural/historical as much as rational products. I'm
not sure that is bad, but then I used to be a big fan of
Burke...
Sugarfree: of course I did not say slaughterhouses leads to child
porn, I was trying to demonstrate what I felt were the absurd
implications of applying the principle that we should not prohibit
the bad treatment of some class that cannot care for itself because
then the class may be treated even worse, and to be honest while I
probably could have used a less inflammatory example I 1.was lazy
and 2. am a frequent poster on H&R and a little tired of the
regular mocking of anyone who gives a hoot about animal welfare (a
mocking I again point out that for some reason bothers you much,
much less than the occasional mocking of libertarianism found here,
which seems to send you off crying).
In answer to your other question, I do think a more rational
position would be "eat them all or none." I think most on the
animal welfare side would say "none."
we constantly see "feral" cats
Agree that many treat their dogs and cats like shit too, but some
people seem to think it's acceptable in the case of horses. I
don't.
PS. I have no problem with (other people) eating them, or "putting
them out of their misery". It's the letting them starve to death
with no apparent shame that I find reprehensible.
I think the comment about Sarah Jessica Parker and Hillary Swank
was made in jest because both of them look like horses.
John W - you can eat rabbit in the US. I'm sure there's legislation
governing how it is to be killed, etc. to be fit for consumption,
but it can be done. Also, people make pets out of pigs and sheep
and turtles and fish, and we eat all of those things.
Would you advocate that we ban eating those animals? Or would you
advocate that we ban having those animals as pets?
Horse Goulash
HighFructoseKornSyrup Free is bitter because Minion's
reindeer-flavored TAINT is much tastier
than his tofu-with-mixed-veggies TAINT.
I'd eat Sarah Jessica Parker...right now.
Although, I've been in Iraq a while, so the above should be
considered in light of that.
But I think she's hot.
/not kidding.
My taint is redolent of truffles and rosewater. Or, at least,
that's what your mom told me!
[BURN!]
She mentioned that, in passing, I think. Ah, yes. Always has had a weak spot for truffles and rosewater....
Can anyone tell me why horse slaughterhouses were shut downin the first place? Was it because people think EATING horse is morally wrong or due to inhumane treatement?
"Can anyone tell me why horse slaughterhouses were shut down in
the first place?"
OUTSOURCING TO INDIA. TOOKOURJOBS!!!!!!
Mr. Nice Guy,
Yes, tell yourself that what I was doing was crying because of your
mocking. Boo-hoo. You have wounded me to the quick with your keen
insight to my psyche.
If you don't like being mocked for animal activism, try not to let
the blog door whack you on the ass on the way out. Fighting mocking
with mocking? Bad Faith Express, coming soon to a theater near
you!
Rhywun
I agree completely.
The problem is multiple:
1) Kids grow up and move away. They (and their parents) can't face
the hard choice of putting the animal down, so they avoid it. This
usually means that they find a place that says they will take care
of the animal, but the property owners have no idea what caring for
a horse entails.
2) Owners - kids in particular - lose interest in horses. They stop
caring about the animal and are not responsible enough to see that
the animal is cared for.
3) People have property and get a horse, not realizing the
commitment that requires. There are cases where people go away on
vacation for months, assuming that the horse will be OK in a 30
foot square grassy paddock. ("Pasture board" requires about 2 acres
per horse MINIMUM. Plus a clean water source.)
4) Riding stables go out of business. The owners simply walk away.
They have no emotional commitment to the animals.
5) Dude ranches in remote areas simply leave the horses on the
range through the winter - or abandon them entirely when the
business fails. Domestic horses are generally not equiped to
survive in the wild. A very few survive.
As I said before, this problem has become worse with the closure of
the slaughterhouses.
"PS. I have no problem with (other people) eating them, or
"putting them out of their misery". It's the letting them starve to
death with no apparent shame that I find reprehensible."
Rhywun,
I agree. Whether or not an argument can be made that eating an
animal is morally wrong, Im not sure (personally, I like to eat
meat). But there is a moral element to the treatement of the
animal. There is no need to be a sadistic SOB.
Actually, crying while mocking MNG is accurate. Crying from
laughter.
Remember that crying from laughter has several side effects:
sniffles
gafawing
chortling
snickering
and Erectile Dysfunction.
If the French want horse meat, let the French raise horses.
In America horses are not commonly used as livestock anymore,
horses are pets.
Horses are DUMB ANIMALS! Not just in the general
"don't be cruel to a dumb animal" sense, but relative to other farm
animals. If we can eat a pig, who's far too smart to let itself be
ridden into battle, we can eat/slaughter horses. I, and many
others, don't give a good goddam about "certain cultural and
historical connections" between humans and stupid ass
horses.
They are stupid and edible, deserving no more consideration than a
cow, a buffalo, a white-tail deer or a llama. If it bothers you so
much, feel free to boycott restaurants and grocery stores that sell
it. Or buy the damned beasts and let them them live out their lives
in luxury. I imagin horse on the hoof, headed to slaughter ain't
that darned expensive. It's not your horse, it's not Sarah Jessica
Parker's hosre, IT'S THE OWNERS HORSE!!!
If you don't have property rights, you don't have any rights.
Unintended consequence of this law?
Why the forbidden fruit factor.
Now I have a hankering for a horse steak.
nom nom nom
Mike- again, please read the post and don't take items out of
context. I said killing PETS. Yes you can kill rabbits and pigs in
this county, but those animals needed to be raised as food or are
wild game. Going into your local pet store to pick out dinner is
going to land you in a heap of trouble.
Fluffy- No my dog is not a person, it's a pet. I'll be honest, the
idea of having pets isn't something I have sat down and
rationalized to myself or anyone else. So in the spirit of winging
it, here goes.
Pets only have additional consideration because humans have made
them companion animals. They are brought into our families and
treated differently than any other animals. As humans we have
decided to extend to them protections that we reserve for our
family. This is not to say that they are human but simply that we
have decided to treat them humanely. Now, livestock lives by other
rules and to me that is fine. If we as Americans decide that horses
need to be split into two categories (just like rabbits, pigs,
goats, ect) and say that a food horse is food and a pet horse is a
pet, fine, but right now ALL horses can be both. We have brand
inspections at any horse sale, it is not hard to differentiate
which horse have been companion animals (pets) and which are
livestock (food). I don't care that Chinese eat dogs, or that the
French eat horse. I care that the French are eating our pets.
Period. We don't export dog as a meat item and horse (or some
horses) should fall into the same consideration. Pets are pets.
Food is food.
Most abandoned cats are killed by predators.
In Australia it's the feral cats that are the predators. They are
decimating some of the domestic animals that hitherto knew few
major predators.
It's also true, to a much lesser extent, in Florida where small
mammals are likewise being eaten by feral cats.
Media -
can I use the hooves for glue? I need better adhesive for my
DUNDEROOO costume...
And there's nothing wrong with eating your pets
(okay. That was probably unnecessary.)
Thanks, Media!
Could you also save the neck stump for some sweet, soft lovin'?
I think the comment about Sarah Jessica Parker and Hillary
Swank was made in jest because both of them look like
horses.
DING! DING! DING!
Mike wins the prize!!!
Apparently I suck at satire too.
John W
As far as I know there are places all over the USA and Canada where
you can buy rabbits.
The sellers do not care if you are buying them for pets or for
food. And most will tell you as much.
The only criterion to be applied to whether one can kill an animal
is that needless pain and suffering should be avoided.
Could you also save the neck stump for some sweet, soft lovin'?
No. I learned from watching Iron Chef that horse mane fat is
actually a delicacy.
...it is not hard to differentiate which horse have been companion animals (pets) and which are livestock (food).
Ummm,...it's not like there's any objective difference. The only
distinction is based on your insipid sentimentality.
Horses are not "dumb", having been manipulated by one or another
most of my life...they are "dumb" like a cat is "dumb"...yet I am
the one feeding and caring for them...
Blaming the closing of slaughterhouses for the current abuse of
anyt horse lets the abuser off the hook.
Like other "pets" or children, if you can't seriously commit to
caring for them, don't have them in the first place.
And as for banning horse meat in the U.S....it's the general
culture. Horses, like dogs and cats are in the "protected" group in
our cultural mindset...not so elsewhere. You want horsemeat,
slaughter your own or move to France.
You want "long pig" move to Polynesia a couple hundred years ago.
Cultural acceptance of what's okay and what isn't is an important
factor...fair or not.
Going into your local pet store to pick out dinner is going
to land you in a heap of trouble.
Many moons ago I had a friend with a pet boa constrictor. These
beasts don't eat often, but they do eat a lot at a meal. Now he
COULD have gone to the pet store to buy rats to feed his pet, who
he had much affection for. He didn't do that. Instead, being
frugal, he went to the want ads in the local paper looking for
"Free puppies to a good home" listings. I didn't have a problem
with that either. Why not?, you ask. Why bother getting upset over
an unwanted animal?, I reply.
I don't need to make artificial distinctions between pets and
livestock. Both are animals, property. They are for the owner to do
as he wishes with. Not you, John W., not you, Mister Nice Guy, not
Sarah Jessica Parker, not the congress of the United States, the
owner. Why do so amny people have difficulty with this concept?
We don't export dog as a meat item and horse (or some
horses) should fall into the same consideration. Pets are pets.
Food is food.
No, animals are food. The fact that we become attached emotionally
to some, or use others for labor, doesn't change that fact.
If you dropped dead tomorrow in your house and nobody knew, after a
few days your pets would get hungry and would eat you. Why
not return the favor?
Instead, being frugal, he went to the want ads in the local
paper looking for "Free puppies to a good home" listings. I didn't
have a problem with that either. Why not?, you ask. Why bother
getting upset over an unwanted animal?, I reply.
Damn, even I'd balk at that. Mainly because puppies are just so
damn cuuuute. Actually, I would then force myself to do it
just to put down such idiotic sentimentality. Maybe do kittens
instead. Nothing cuter than a kitten. The mewing as it got
swallowed would be brutal.
The only criterion to be applied to whether one can kill an animal is that needless pain and suffering should be avoided.
Do you happen to mean morally or legislatively? I can respect the
former. Maybe I'm just an a**hole, but I see no need for the
latter. If animals are property, people should be able to do with
them as they please. This includes owning them as pets, eating
them, or torturing them. If anyone thinks any of these is morally
wrong, you should be able to speak your mind. But legislating is
where I draw the line.
if we're not supposed to eat animals, why are they made out of meat?
If you smoke cigarettes, you're a sicko, and one who should be locked up.
I got bored about halfway through this thread, but I don't
exactly see the problem with eating horses, cats, or dogs? Just
because I choose to have cats as pets doesn't mean I think other
people can't eat them. People have pigs as pets, and I find bacon
to be delicious.
PS Feel free to join my facebook group "stop congress from banning
the eating of delicious horses!"
I don't need to make artificial distinctions between pets
and livestock. Both are animals, property. They are for the owner
to do as he wishes with. [...] Why do so amny people have
difficulty with this concept?
Because the implications are grotesque. I'm very far away from
being any kind of "animal rights activist", but even still I find
the concept of animals as "property" to be repellent.
Rhywun,
You and I both find torturing animals to be "repellent." But would
you favor a law (civil or criminal, take your pick) prohibiting
people from torturing animals? I wouldn't for the record.
"If animals are property, people should be able to do with them
as they please." But this is exactly the issue. Animal welfare
advocates don't see animals as property (at least not the same as
inanimate property). In fact, our nation has pretty much never seen
them as exactly the same (which is why you can be arrested for
being cruel to your dog but not your couch).
SugarFee-waah, did I hector you? So sorry. Some libertarians love
to dish it out, but when you mock them "Uhhh-wah, Uhhh-wah".
VM-I imagine Erectile Dysfunction is a longstanding (or not)
problem you may have and unrelated to my comments on animal welfare
threads
Rhywun: Repellant? Really? In what way do I not OWN my cats? Are
they free to leave? If someone walks up to one and gets it to
follow them home with a can of tuna, do I not have the right to
take it back because I have no property/ownership of it? They are
JAILED in my house.
Animals are absolutely treated as property, and I don't see
anything repugnant about calling it what it is, or continuing that
practice.
"But would you favor a law (civil or criminal, take your pick)
prohibiting people from torturing animals? I wouldn't for the
record." Now x, y, from other threads I know that you would pass a
law preventing an embryo from being tortured. Now it strikes me
that a horse or dog has more ability to feel pain or reason than an
embryo, and since you said in the past your protection of the
embryo is not religious based, I'm curious as to why the embryo
deserves that protection and the dog does not? Let's make it more
interesting, let's say its not an embryo but a terminally ill
infant (one that will die before it is one year old). If no law to
protect the dog, why a law to protect that infant? Because it can
reason (not as well as a full grown dog)? Because it can feel (so
can the dog). Because it can accept, understand, etc., rights and
obligations so we owe it rights and obligations (infants don't know
a right from the crap in their diaper)....
Or because the Bible tells us so?
Awww, cute and cuddley. Reminds me of the story about why the
guitar is shaped like a woman with a hole in the middle...because
cowboys got lonesome, and cows have such lovely big brown
eyes.
We could end this foolish discussion by all becoming vegans. Oh,
wait! Plants have feelings, too!
Let's all starve to death.
... please read the post and don't take items out of context. I
said killing PETS. Yes you can kill rabbits and pigs in this
county, but those animals needed to be raised as food or are wild
game. Going into your local pet store to pick out dinner is going
to land you in a heap of trouble.
Actually, I remember distinctly the scene "Pets or Meat" about
rabbits for sale in Flint, from the only Michael Moore movie I ever
found entertaining "Roger & Me".
But back to the original topic--I think horses are stately, noble
animals, and I enjoyed the horsemeat I was served in Japan.
Because the implications are grotesque. I'm very far away
from being any kind of "animal rights activist", but even still I
find the concept of animals as "property" to be
repellent.
x,y is correct. There is both the moral aspect and the legal
aspect. From the moral side, it makes some sense to rely on
feelings about the inherent value of certain animals. On the legal
side, though, there should be some basis for prohibiting certain
actions or drawing distinctions about the status of animals. If
animals are not property, what are they? Where would we draw the
line between property and some other categoery - mammals,
vertebrates, all animals, etc.?
I think it is immoral to cause pain to animals just for no other
reason than sadism, and it probably is generally a sign of some
deeper issues. However, it does not follow that this moral view, or
any other moral view should automatically become the basis for
law.
You know the problem with outlawing rape? It creates a
market for rape and more women are raped.
The LAW OF UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES HAS SPOKEN.
I'm late to the thread as usual, but I got this far and I just
needed to point out that it takes genuine dedication to be this
stupid.
Mr. Nice Guy -
Well, part of the problem is that person / property is a dichotomy
that it's hard to avoid. If animals aren't property, they're
people. If they're not people, they're property. We can try to
think about making up some category that is neither of those, but
it's hard to see a real way to wedge that into our thinking and be
consistent. After all, some people keep rats as pets. Other people
poison the rats that try to infiltrate their homes. Still others
experiment on rats. It seems to me that only the "property"
designation is consistent with all of these approaches to the rat
question.
By the way - I hope that the house of the guy who feeds puppies to
his boa constrictor burns down, with his snake inside it. The
puppies aren't people, but lying to people trying to place puppies
as pets isn't acceptable. And besides, snakes are horrible
creatures that all deserve to be in house fires anyway. [Yup, all
of that was irrational, but I'm going to surrender to the dark side
in this particular case.]
I don't need to make artificial distinctions between pets and
livestock. Both are animals, property. They are for the owner to do
as he wishes with. Not you, John W., not you, Mister Nice Guy, not
Sarah Jessica Parker, not the congress of the United States, the
owner. Why do so amny people have difficulty with this
concept?
J sub D, I won't even comment on the sick shit you posted before
this, just because your buddy got away with this doesn't make it
right. As a civilized people we have decided to afford certain
protections, not rights, to animals that we consider companion
animals. So NO, animals are not strictly property. Most of society
already understands this and in time the law will catch up with new
concepts in humanity. Now I could be wrong and we could just go on
doing as we damned well please with animals but email me in twenty
years and see who is gloating.
If you dropped dead tomorrow in your house and nobody knew, after a
few days your pets would get hungry and would eat you. Why not
return the favor?
Episiarch, because they are PETS. We are supposed to be better than
this.
"Let's make it more interesting, let's say its not an embryo
but a terminally ill infant (one that will die before it is one
year old). If no law to protect the dog, why a law to protect that
infant? Because it can reason (not as well as a full grown dog)?
Because it can feel (so can the dog). Because it can accept,
understand, etc., rights and obligations so we owe it rights and
obligations (infants don't know a right from the crap in their
diaper)...."
Well, the quasi-Randian answer would be to say that "morality" is
the set of rules human beings require to interact with one another,
and that animals lie completely outside of it. Tigers can eat men
without being immoral because morality does not apply to
tigers.
If morality is the set of rules human beings require to interact
with one another, one early requirement we're going to run into is
that human beings don't get to define each other out of that moral
sphere. In other words, I can't evade the requirements of morality
relative to my dealings with Africans just by asserting that
Africans aren't people. [And historically people did just that.]
The infant is a human being because it's self-evident that it's a
human being, and we don't get to define it out of its
humanness.
Some people extend that to embryos. I personally do not.
"Well, part of the problem is that person / property is a dichotomy that it's hard to avoid. If animals aren't property, they're people. If they're not people, they're property." Fluffy, I certainly think this is a false dilemma. We can have rational conceptual distinctions finer than this, think of kids. They are not persons that can contract, or vote, or move out when they want, but we owe them certain things. And then think of couches, which we can burn, beat or drop salsa on to our heats content and noone gets upset. Animals are somewhere between there, and that seems obvious to me. And the law actually recognizes this distinction, animals have more rights than your couch, less than kids, and even less than you or I.
If animals aren't property, they're people. If they're not
people, they're property. We can try to think about making up some
category that is neither of those, but it's hard to see a real way
to wedge that into our thinking and be consistent.
Why can't they be a fuzzy category, not people but not mere rocks
either? If something doesn't fit into sharply defined
black-and-white categories, our moral response to it should
recognize that fact rather than ignore it.
This means that some issues -- animal welfare, abortion, children's
rights -- might not lend themselves to tidy, universal solutions.
So be it.
Hmm. Looks like MNG and I have reached at least one point of agreement.
"Well, the quasi-Randian answer would be to say that "morality"
is the set of rules human beings require to interact with one
another, and that animals lie completely outside of it." fluffy-I'm
pretty sure its unhelpful to, when debating why only humans get
ethical consideration, to say its because ethical considerations is
what humans need between each other. Are you saying that ethical
consideration is only warranted by the utilitarian concerns of us
getting along? Cause it strikes me that is not only wrong, but not
even Randian..
"The infant is a human being because it's self-evident that it's a
human being, and we don't get to define it out of its humanness." I
never said it wasn't human. I asked what about it gives it special
treatment not given to a dog. That of course is the point, what
about humans gives them moral consideration that other animals
lack? You can't answer by saying "well, the humans are human,
that's why."
"Do you happen to mean morally or legislatively? I can respect
the former. Maybe I'm just an a**hole, but I see no need for the
latter. If animals are property, people should be able to do with
them as they please. This includes owning them as pets, eating
them, or torturing them."
x,y,
So by this logic I can beat the crap out of my own dog and torture
him for shits and giggles but I cant do the same to my neighbors
dog. OK, there is consistency to your "property" argument but we
are human arent we? and as such we have reason, and reason tells us
that torture brings needless suffering to another living being.
This should bring about a sense of compassion from most humans
unless you are a sick sadisctic phsycopath, in which case deeper
issues exist.
am a frequent poster on H&R and a little tired of the
regular mocking of anyone who gives a hoot about animal
welfare
Boo-fucking-hoo. Yeah, once again I'm the one that's
crying?
That of course is the point, what about humans gives them
moral consideration that other animals lack? You can't answer by
saying "well, the humans are human, that's why."
Actually, there are probably people at this site who could argue
this a lot better than I could, but I'll take a shot.
Rand approached morality by first making the common-sense
observation that only valuing entities can experience any value at
all, moral or otherwise. That makes the bedrock moral value the
life of the valuer, because if you're dead nothing can be of value
to you, moral or otherwise.
Rand believed that she could identify a nature for man
that would allow her to build a moral edifice on top of that
bedrock principle: Given man's nature and the nature of the reality
in which he lives, certain behaviors promote and maintain the
bedrock moral value of his life, and some don't. Identifying which
behaviors are which is "morality".
This is in fact an argument that makes morality a prudential
matter, but not a utilitarian one. Morality becomes rational
self-interest.
Constructing morality in this way means that it cannot apply to
entities that don't share enough of man's nature to make them, in
effect, "men". Rational aliens from another planet would be "men",
morally, and we'd have to treat them as such. But cats aren't,
because they simply don't share enough in common with us.
A dog cannot "steal". A tiger cannot "murder". These are categories
that only apply to men.
Rand also went to a great deal of effort which I won't duplicate
here to argue that rational self-interest requires the default
state of our interactions with other men to be non-initiation of
force and negotiated exchange. Again, these are categories that
only apply to men.
Under such a view of morality, you actually do end up saying "the
humans are humans, that's why."
"Constructing morality in this way means that it cannot apply to
entities that don't share enough of man's nature to make them, in
effect, "men". Rational aliens from another planet would be "men",
morally, and we'd have to treat them as such. But cats aren't,
because they simply don't share enough in common with us." What is
the thing(s) that aliens would, and cats would not, "share enough
in common with us" that would give the one morality and the other
not? And whatever that thing is, does the terminally ill infant
have it? I mean, is that the alien looks like us, because I can
imagine a sentient alien that looks less like us than the cat. In
the same vein, does the terminally ill infant value? If not it does
not share in this bedrock foundation. And that means anything goes
regarding it, which is troubling. You see the problem here?
Rand was more of a writer than a philosopher, and in her later
books not even much of one of those I'm afraid...
Damn, even I'd balk at that.
Me, too. Irrational of me, I know.
But then, I'm not trying to pass a law against it, either.
It can't be DNA< because the alien would not have it. If its reason or feelings or autonomy then the cat has more than the infant...You see the problem...
Opps. I Got Sarah Jessica Parker messed up with Sarah Michelle Gellar or some such 3-named sarah. At this point, they're all getting rather generic.
What is the thing(s) that aliens would, and cats would not,
"share enough in common with us" that would give the one morality
and the other not? And whatever that thing is, does the terminally
ill infant have it?
Not saying that Rand would say this, but the distinction seems to
be belonging to a species with demonstrable sentience.
Turning this around - what do you believe separates humans from
animals, such that we should not be judged based on nature's
standards (that is - no standards at all).
Actually, Rand would probably point a cigarette holder at Mr.
Nice Guy and say something along the lines of "If you cannot
identify the difference between a baby and a cat, your
psycho-epistemology leaves something to be desired."
With somewhat more intellectual charity, I would say that you are
confusing the epistemological question with the moral one. For the
purpose of working out the proper morality for men, Rand would have
said that the defining characteristic of man's nature for moral
purposes is that he uses reason to survive. This does not mean that
epistemologically it makes sense to declare anyone who falls asleep
or gets a bump on the head is no longer a human being, any more
than if you cut the whiskers off a cat it stops being a cat.
"Actually, Rand would probably point a cigarette holder at Mr.
Nice Guy and say something along the lines of "If you cannot
identify the difference between a baby and a cat, your
psycho-epistemology leaves something to be desired.""
I suspect you are right about Rand. This is probably why Rand is
seen as a pompous no-nothing bombastic writer of polemical novels
by academic philosophers. I know a cat is different from a human
adult. I never said anything to imply otherwise. I also know an
infant is different from both. I want to know what it is, what
quality the cat lacks but the human and the infant have that
warrants the latters moral consideration. It ought to be neat,
because the alien has it to, I guess.
Of course you've already given the reason, and it is, reason. Like
Locke Rand can base her moral consideration on this. But like Locke
she must never have thought out the infant problem. A terminally
ill infant cannot reason any better than a dog, nor will it ever.
So why does it get protected and the dog no, if reason is what is
special (and don't say "it belongs to a species that can reason
well" because it's obvious that it is the REASONING and not the
SPECIES that grants the moral consideration in this scheme, unless
you want to argue that there is something morally significant about
human DNA apart from the qualities and characteristics it bestows,
which would be a theory I would love to hear for uniqueness sake at
least).
"This does not mean that epistemologically it makes sense to
declare anyone who falls asleep or gets a bump on the head is no
longer a human being, any more than if you cut the whiskers off a
cat it stops being a cat." Just to make sure the point is across on
this, the terminally ill infant, unlike the sleeping man, was
never, is not and never will be reasoning any better than the dog.
Again, I don't think the baby is not a human being. Of course it
is. I want to know what about this human being warrants my moral
consideration? It's reasoning power? It falls short there. It's
genetic make-up similar to mine? Why is that special (do my
brothers get even more consideration, theirs is even more
similar)?
Again, you see the problem...Of course Rand would not see any
problem, she would take a lover, write a 12,000 page tome and
denounce all critics as Witch Doctors.
As I said above, you are confusing two issues / questions.
The first question is, "What is a human being?" This is an
epistemological question first and foremost, since there are over 6
billion individual human beings; what is the quality we isolate
from each of those percepts to devise the concept "human being"?
And you're playing the old "problem of definitions" card, demanding
to identify one specific factor that is being isolated to create
the concept, and there isn't one. A specific definition isn't
really needed; the act of conceptualization is the
definition.
The second question is, "What do we know about man's nature that
can allow us to define a proper moral code for him?" Rand's answer
is that to survive, he must reason. That leads her to an ethics and
politics that says that man must be free from compulsion in order
to free his reason. This is different from saying that the ability
to reason is what gives man moral value to other men. In effect,
the reasoning is:
1. Man must be free to reason.
2. Therefore, men must respect each other's autonomy as a necessary
precondition to individual reason.
3. Therefore, one corollary of this is that men must not take it
upon themselves to declare whose reason is and is not adequate to
be allowed this autonomy.
It's more of a negative restriction than a positive statement about
the child's ability to reason. We're refraining from removing the
child from the ranks of human because doing so creates the
possibility for gross violations of #2. An alien species that
reasoned as man does would basically just be ugly men, for the
purposes of this analysis. And once we established that, it would
hold for brain-damaged aliens, too.
Sorry fluffy, but skipping the bizarre teleological "man's
nature is x" stuff, we know that the infant does not come close to
reasoning as we do, so no form of "rule utilitarianism" (which is
essentially what you have here: we should as a general rule respect
all human beings autonomy and reason because any other rule could
potentially err in the wrong direction) is necessary in this
instance. We don't have to worry that in recognizing the obvious,
that a 6 month old has much, much, much lower reasoning capacity
than an adult, nay, even less than a dog or cat, that a principle
is formed that could limit some adults autonomy based on a largely
irrelevant adult level IQ difference.
Again, I'm not asking what is a human being. I don't care, since
for me I'm not advocating anything special about human beings as a
species.
You realize that your corollary could just as well apply to any
creature. How can we take it upon ourselves to declare which
species reason is or not adequate to be allowed this autonomy (many
animals are obviously autonomous)? Again, Rand has to fall back
upon reason being what is special about us, which of course, the
baby lacks. You recognize this when you say that "an alien species
that REASONED as man does" would deserve equal moral
consideration.
Wow. I honestly fear for the future of mankind with dickless
wonders like you people around.
Self-centered speciesist sadistic asshats.
fluffy, I've read your post dozens of time and am not quite sure
what your points are. I still think the pieces have the problems I
mention, but I'm unable to put the whole into a coherent
form.
Man should not harm other men because man needs reason to survive
and man must be free to reason so we must respect each others
freedom so we can reason. Or something...
I'm not trying to be flip, but I can't structure this into a
coherent argument in order to examine.
Let me put my position in syllogism form (Rand the good Aristole
lover would like that, no?) to illustrate what I am looking for
from you:
1. One should not harm anything that has a certain level of
autonomy or capacity to feel pain.
2. Many animals have a certain level of autonomy or capacity to
feel pain.
3. Therefore one should not harm many animals.
1. One should not harm anything that has a certain level of
autonomy or capacity to feel pain.
2. Many animals have a certain level of autonomy or capacity to
feel pain.
3. Therefore one should not harm many animals.
I appreciate this clear statement of your position. I hope you do
not mind a few questions.
Are there any situations under which it is okay to harm animals
with this level of autonomy or capacity to feel pain?
- Prevent animal from harming another animal with such
autonomy/capacity to feel pain?
- Prevent animal from harming another human?
- Prevent animal from harming you?
- Humanely kill animal to provide food for other animals?
- Humanely kill animal to provide food for humans?
- Harm animal with disease such as rabies?
- Harm animal for medical research purposes?
sulla
I'm a consequentialist and thus if there is a situation in which I
could certainly reduce the overall harm to autonomous/feeling
creatures by harming another (for example preventing an animal from
harming me, or another person, or animal) then I would approve of
that.
Let's see--I'm a farmer with an old useless horse that I no longer want. I used to sell it to a slaughterhouse, maybe in Mexico. If I can no longer do that, what do I do?
Animal activist answer: horse lives until natural death, cavorting in the green fields.
Real answer: I shoot the fucker and bury it with my backhoe.
Better answer: The horse, unable to care for itself in the wild,
its owner not thinking it worthwhile to kill & bury it, wanders
the streets at night chewing into garbage bags, digging up gardens,
trying to mate with dogs & cats, and getting into collisions
with vehicles.
Seems that you dont desire a horse you cant post a message with a foul mouth then you can cry all you want. We own horses and are responsible euthanizing and slaughter arent the same thing. You just Pro slaughter folks dont seem to understand these plants had operated for year ignoring the laws of Texas to not slaughter horses. It has been a secret so long now a few idiots found out that selling a horse to slaughter plants releaves them self out of a responsibility of Live. They sure would love it if they could do that to children if allowed. These plants promote illegals jobs just as the pork and beef industries do. If your so upset about jobs then work at the proceesing plants and pick up a new language. Most Pro slaughter folks that support horse slaughter are profiting such as the AQHA,APHA,AVMA,AAEP,Cattle asociation. These business lie to profit and the uneducated farmer believes this bullcrap. They didnt pay Tax they didnt pay for there own inspectors they contaminated the grounds and comunities. Osha had fined them many times and they had ignored the fines. Gee maybe we should ship pro slaughter folks out of America they may be the criminals and Terrorist. for more info visit www.SaveDaHorses.com
Thomas Lee Trevino,
That was an amazingly concentrated blast of retard you managed
there. Kudos.
Mr. Nice Guy,
I really dont see what's difficult to understand. Im going to try
to make it very simple.
1. ONLY Humans can reason. (although I suppose an argument may be
made for apes, chimps). That is understand, the capacity for
rational thought or inference or discrimination.
2. Other animals cannot reason. They act on instinct. They may have
a thought, an instintual reaction to a certain situation or event,
but that thought does not lead to a thought process.
3. Humans understand, because we reason, that human babies may not
reason at this point in their life, but have the CAPACITY to reason
(and sooner rather than later).
Hence, the answer to your "human baby and cat" dilemma.
Mr. Nice Guy,
Let's see if this helps.
Humans have the capacity for rational thought or inference or
discrimination; "we are told that man is endowed with reason and
capable of distinguishing good from evil."
Humans can tell the difference between right and wrong (most can
:)), this knowledge brings about compassion. Meaning that most
humans would think it is wrong to unnecessarily inflict pain on a
living creature that has the capacity to feel pain (compassion) but
also have the ability to understand the difference between
"torturing" an animal versus "killing/harming" an animal for
legitimate reasons.
In my opinion, having compassion for another living being is not
incompatible with reason. Quite the contrary, it is a rational
thought.
Mr. Nice Guy -
With regard to your syllogism, the most important part of it would
come before #1. You have just skipped over the actual substance of
your argument, the point that would be most difficult to prove, and
the point that's at issue.
After all, by the terms of "One should not harm anything that has a
certain level of autonomy or capacity to feel pain," every
carnivorous animal is evil, or would be if we could bring them to
self-awareness. Unless morality doesn't apply to animals. Which is
what I have been arguing.
I'll take a shot at combining the different aspects of what we're
talking about:
1. Values are only possible because of the existence of valuing
entities.
2. Therefore, no valuing entity can properly value its own
destruction or non-existence.
3. Therefore, the primary value is self-interest.
4. In order to define the self-interest of Man, we need to
understand Man's nature. [You oppose this point as "teleological",
and this would obviously require greater discussion as a
sidebar.]
5. Examining Man's nature reveals that Man's primary mechanism for
understanding the world and maintaining his life is reason.
6. Therefore, the primary value of self-interest demands that
reason also be a value. [This line of reasoning is repeated for
many additional subordinate values, but discussing that would also
require multiple sidebars - the main subordinate value we're
interested in here is:]
7. Freedom is a moral value because it enables reason, and violence
and compulsion destroys or inhibits reason.
8. Because individual men are not infallible, we should want the
reason of all men to be free.
9. Handicapped infants are self-evidently still men.
10. Therefore, we shouldn't use violence or compulsion against a
handicapped infant.
You seem to be looking for something positive that the infant has
done or can or will do that entitles it to moral consideration, and
to Rand that would be backwards. I am entitled to moral
consideration, and because of that [through several intervening
steps] I should advocate freedom for all men, and should not deny
moral consideration to the infant; to do so I would have to set
myself up as the judge of the reason and capacities of other men,
which would violate the moral value of freedom. It's a moral
consideration created by doubt and by an unwillingness to condemn
other men, in order to maintain the principle that my
reason should be free.
"You have just skipped over the actual substance of your
argument, the point that would be most difficult to prove, and the
point that's at issue"
Would that be...
1. "Values are only possible because of the existence of valuing
entities"?
Wouldn't one have to understand what is a value? Wouldn't one have
to understand why it is that a value can only be valued by a
valuing entity? I believe that, while obvious, a thought process is
happening here.
Perhaps the mere fact that I can reason whether or not I reason,
proves I am a reasoning being. So I really don't think I skipped
over anything.
"After all, by the terms of "One should not harm anything that has
a certain level of autonomy or capacity to feel pain," every
carnivorous animal is evil, or would be if we could bring them to
self-awareness. Unless morality doesn't apply to animals. Which is
what I have been arguing"
Perhaps we are not understanding eachother.
Im not sure how you go from "not harming a living being with the
capacity to feel pain" to "every carnivorous animal is evil".
That's a BIG leap, dont you think? Why is every carnivorous animal
evil? Because they cause another animal pain? Well, I think you
ommitted a BIG part of my point, which is animals ACT and REACT on
instinct. They are not reasoning beings. They dont think: "hey, Im
harming another creature. They are in pain. Maybe I should stop" "
No. they see dinner, which is necessary to their survival.
Animals dont judge what is right or wrong. Therefore, they arent
moral beings.
If this is your argument. Then we agree.
"Handicapped infants are self-evidently still men"
Nuf said. A human is a human whether it be an infant or an
adult.
Therefore, I must have misunderstood your other postings.
Oh boy, is my face red.
I COMPLETELY misunderstood who was talking to who. Now I know who
was confused. Me.
Sheesh. I gotta lay off the hard stuff...
Apologies to both fluffly and Mr. Nice guy.
As Gilda Radner's character on SNL said "Nevermind".
Mr Nice Guy said,
Why not allow domestic dog and cat slaughterhouses, I mean, otherwise all those dogs will just have terrible neglected lives.
If you knew anything about the humane treatment of dogs and cats
you would know we have dog and cat slaughterhouses, they are called
animal shelters, or pounds or humane societies.
The reason the shelters have to kill all those dogs and cats is
that a lot of people are ignorant, irresponsible and can't or won't
take care of their pets.
If the shelters were not there to take responsibility and care for
the animals millions of dogs and cats would lead terrible neglected
lives filled with pain and suffering.
Your ignorance of the facts has made your argument self
refuting.
You're forgetting one major thing.... the horses that go to slaughter are NOT the old, crippled or crazy.. most of the slaughtered horses are under 7 yrs. old. That's young for a horse, really. AND stop to think about this.. would you prefer to eat an old cow, sheep, hog or a young one? Do you understand what I'm saying to you? Overpopulation, neglect, abandonment.. these are all descriptions that the slaughter supporters want to use to paint a picture. The bottom line on this issue is money... how much can an owner get paid for irresponsible actions and disposal of the animal. Do you see the logic or lack of here? An owner acts irresponsibly in his ownership, breeding practices and gets paid to do so. It's pretty much the same with all non-food animals. And the Bible even tells people that they should not eat any animal that does NOT have cloven hooves (like a cow, pig, sheep, goat)... Horses don't qualify to be eaten.. lol At any rate, I wanted to interject my two cents..
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