David Weigel | November 7, 2007
Kevin Drum
calls Ron Paul a "fruitcake" and demands that you--yes,
you!--stop taking him so damn seriously.
In the last Republican debate I saw, this noted truth-teller gave a strange and convoluted answer about his economic policies that the audience plainly didn't understand. Next time I expect to see some straight talk about how we should return to the gold standard and get rid of the Fed. This should be followed by a question about whether he supports the free coinage of silver at 16:1. Then some questions about the tin trust.
Dean Barnett trods some of the same territory, arguing that Paul is a crazy candidate for crazy people who won't run on sensible ideas like doubling Gitmo and moving "In God We Trust" to the front of dollar coins. I guess I've got to break the news: If Paul's anachronistic gold-and-silder obsession is enough to call him "crazy," conservatives had better be ready to ditch one of their heroes. From page 421 of Robert Novak's autobiography The Prince of Darkness:
I asked Reagan: "What ever happened to the gold standard? I thought you supported it."
"Well," the president began and then paused (a ploy he frequently used to collect his thoughts), "I still do support the gold standard, but--"
At that point, Reagan was interrupted by his chief of staff. "Now, Mr. President," said Don Regan, "we don't want to get bogged down talking about the gold standard."
"You see?" the president said to me, with palms uplifted in mock futility. "They just won't let me have my way."
Reason's 1975 interview with Reagan is here. A theory for why the GOP base doesn't think Paul's economics are so odd is here.
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You know, I am not a nutcase gold standard guy but I have to
point something out.
In 1913 it cost $.57 cents to buy what cost $1.00 in 1800.
In 2006 it costs $20.15 to buy what cost $1.00 in 1913.
I'm sure I don't have to point out what happened in 1913. But I
will. It's called the Federal Reserve System and the end of gold
backed money. More or less.
Then there's Huckabee, who holds the sensible and sound opinion
that the Earth is 6000 years old.
So doubling Gitmo = normal.
6000 year old Earth = normal.
Marry your cousin = normal.
Obsessively hate ferrets = normal.
Want to nuke Mecca and Medina = normal.
Subscribe to the currency theory prevailing throughout most of
mankind's economic history = bonkers.
Paul's extreme, uncompromising positions really don't mean a
thing
I've had the impression that Drum
liked uncompromising positions held by Presidential
candidates...
Cesar,
Nope. We want off our replacement pseudo-gold-like standard in the
70s.
Cesar: we went off the gold standard in stages, the first of which was in 1913, when dollars were no longer exchangeable for gold by individuals.
What did the psuedo-replacement involve?
I'm not savy enough on financial and banking matters to even
comment on whether the gold standard is "nutty" or not. All I know
is, generally, printing lots and lots of paper money is not
good.
A pox on both their houses, but I don't see how supply-siders
get to call gold bugs crazy.
And I don't see how people who thought Saddam Hussein would give al
Qaeda a nuclear weapon get to call NATO-bashers crazy.
It's like watching a homeless guy with a dead racoon on his head
diss another homeless guy because his racoon is backwards.
Obligatory Ron Paul Spambot response here- that is okay, we're used to being mocked and called crazy. Why, Lord knows I live in the woods in a small cabin reading my John Birch literature- oh wait, that's right- I defy the stereotype with my 2 post-doctorate degrees, big city living and primary sector job.Next week we'll raise another 4 million and listen to another round of pundits telling us our candidate isn't serious, doesn't stand a chance and will lose. Then he'll win New Hamshire and we'll be told, "That's just New Hampshire, all the crazies live up there." Then we'll win S. Carolina and Nevada and they'll talk about how crazy they are in the South or the free-wheeling Vegas folks...what will they say when he wins California? Then when he wins the nomination they'll talk about how tough Hillary is- what will they say when the Democratic base abandons the pro-Iraq & Iran war, pro-government surveillance candidate?
In 2006 it costs $20.15 to buy what cost $1.00 in
1913.
Um, you could not buy a Hemi at any price then.
A long distance phone call was much more expensive then than now
and a majority of the country could not get a phone anyway.
A mobile phone, nor comparable service, was available at any
price.
People in Peoria did not have a reliable source of coconuts.
Now, I am actually curious, what one item or collection of items,
was/were being purchased in 1913 "America" for $1 that now cost
over 20x more?
I'm still not sure what to think about this issue, i.e. abolish the Fed and switch back to a gold standard. Can any of you post links to notable economists discussing this issue?
To explain it here takes too long. but a great book that does it
better than any one else is "the Creature From Jeckyl island: a
Second Look at the federal reserve" GW Griffin.
www.realityzone.com
To Rudy, Mike H. & Mitt, et al...listen up..first, we're going to take our party back, then we're going to take out country back. Don't worry, we'll raise another 4 million next week to pay for Rudy's third divorce and psychoanalysis, Mitt's 40 wives and have enough left over to get Huckabee a Big Mac after he starts binge eating again.
OK, so what is the real deal with the gold standard issue
anyway? I understand Paul's argument - that indexing the number of
dollars in circulation to the amount of gold on hand (or even using
gold coins, which have intrinsic value) keeps the currency stable
and prevents inflation. (Replace gold with the metal of your
choice.) That actually makes a great deal of sense to me.
But, many on H&R and other libertarian blogs have been very
flippant and dismissive of this position, without explaining why.
Can someone please explain this to me in layman's terms? Are "hard
currency" buffs such as Paul wrong? If so, why?
Then there's Huckabee, who holds the sensible and sound
opinion that the Earth is 6000 years old.
I'm not sure I understand that argument that says 'if Drum thinks
the gold standard is crazy, he must think a young earth and Gitmo
doubling isn't crazy'.
I think those ideas are crazy, too, but the difference is there are
large numbers of people who are also crazy in the same ways, and
presumably, they'll vote for the guy who is (or acts) as crazy as
they are. I'm not sure what large constituency Paul appeals to with
he gold standard position.
Note that I don't think Paul is pandering or trying to appeal to
anyone with that position, and I applaud him for that. But I think
the point is that what seem like crazy or unserious positions taken
by the other candidates seem to be done in order to appeal to a big
swath of voters. Playing up an idea that a lot of people think is
crazy (the gold standard) which DOESN'T have a particular appeal to
a large number of voters (both because of the general apathy toward
those types of policy issues and because people don't understand
it) doesn't make a lot of sense. Again, I think Paul should be
applauded to being honest in his positions, but playing up this
particular position doesn't seem to have much a campaign
upside.
And I think that David's point here is pretty apt. If Reagan
couldn't even get us back on the gold standard, why on earth should
anyone believe that, if elected, Paul would be able to?
To sum up, this is an area of Paul's platform that a lot of people
think either don't care about, don't understand, or think is crazy.
In addition, it has virtually no chance of ever becoming reality.
So making it a key issue doesn't seem to make a lot of sense.
Jesus, people, Ron Paul does not support the gold standard. He supports making gold and silver legal tender. There is a difference.
Cesar, that's why I said more or less. Mostly more. I probably
could have simply left it at the Federal Reserve Act of
1913
And you are correct, of course, printing money isn't a good idea.
RP is fond of pointing out that under the Fed US currency has lost
around 95% of its value since the magic year of 1913.
I'm not sure what the answer is but it is clear that from an
inflation standpoint a gold standard is preferable to what we have
now.
As they say, the fifty dollar bill is the new twenty. I used to
feel about the twenty like I do about the hundred dollar bill.
Don't break it, because once you do, it's gone in a
heartbeat.
My kids look at quarters like we used to look at pennies. They're
hardly worth picking up off the sidewalk. Makes me feel pretty
fargin' old.
And you used to get a Coke out of a vending machine for a
dime.
That's what inflation does.
Now, I am actually curious, what one item or collection of
items, was/were being purchased in 1913 "America" for $1 that now
cost over 20x more?
Apples. Chicken. Flour.
Any one who makes the argument: "Can we all please grow up?", as Kevin Drum does, needs to check his/her diapers. Riposte!
Apples. Chicken. Flour.
And they didn't taste like cardboard back then either...
How much does a Coca-Cola made with cane sugar instead of HFCS cost now? Isnt it sort of the reverse of the hemi?
Cesar: we went off the gold standard in stages, the first of
which was in 1913, when dollars were no longer exchangeable for
gold by individuals.
I'm not old enough to remember 1913, but I do remember when coins
were silver and dollar bills were "silver certificates".
My kids look at quarters like we used to look at pennies.
They're hardly worth picking up off the sidewalk.
That has more to do with the ubiquity of arcade quality video games
at home, and actual video games costing like a buck. :)
You should teach your kids to do their own laundry and get coin
operated machines. I'm in my early thirties and I rent. Quarters
are very valuable to me.
As they say, the fifty dollar bill is the new twenty. I used
to feel about the twenty like I do about the hundred dollar bill.
Don't break it, because once you do, it's gone in a
heartbeat.
My kids look at quarters like we used to look at pennies. They're
hardly worth picking up off the sidewalk. Makes me feel pretty
fargin' old.
And you used to get a Coke out of a vending machine for a
dime.
At this rate I'm going to be paying for a McDonalds Hamburger with
a $20 bill when I'm 50.
Electronic and technology stuff seems to be somewhat(?) immunes to
this though. A PC cost a small fortune in 1988, now you can get one
for $700.
Another economist you may have heard of defended the gold
standard in Ayn Rand's essay collection Capitalism: The Unknown
Ideal.
His name, Alan Greenspan.
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0451147952/reasonmagazineA/
No way, Seitz. Uh-uh. Drum is no how, no way saying "Paul
advocates positions without a constituency". Drum is saying, "Paul
is personally insane because he thinks 'X'." The fact that he
singles him out in this respect constitutes pretty good evidence
that he does not think something similar about the other Republican
candidates.
Wear magic long underwear to scare off the Devil = normal and not
noteworthy.
And Paul has been on CNBC and the Fox Business Channel and has
talked about his currency views, so it's not like he's hiding from
them. And honestly, although I don't agree with him on the issue,
if it was brought up during the debates it would probably work to
his advantage, because he makes it sound eminently reasonable in a
way that would probably appeal to an audience that has been
watching the dollar collapse for months.
Now, I am actually curious, what one item or collection of items, was/were being purchased in 1913 "America" for $1 that now cost over 20x more?
Apples. Chicken. Flour.
And it's worse than that because all of those things should be
going down in price because we're so much more efficient at
producing them now. So, some of the price inflation is actually
hidden.
Guy, the stats are from the CPI and the Historical Abstract of
the US.
And while your point is well taken, about hemis and DVD players and
the like, the overall cost of stuff is 20 times what it was in
1913. I would bet that the cost of a 426 hemi in 1966 was
significantly less than today.
I would agree that productivity and plenitude has saved as from a
death worse than fate just as it has saved us from the other
bungling idiocies brought to you by the government-de-jour.
I am firmly in agreement that we can stay ahead of the government
because it is clumsy and ham-handed while the private sector and
the rest of us tend to be more innovative.
Coincidentally the US Peso hits a record low every day. I wonder if Taco Bell would pay me in Euros?
Any one who makes the argument: "Can we all please grow
up?", as Kevin Drum does ...
I, too, was heartened to see him return to his smarmy "Put the
adults (democrats) back in charge" attitude that did so well in the
2004 election. It just goes to show you, he's super serial. For
real.
Guy: Are you saying that technology would not have progressed if the gold standard had been retained? If not, I don't understand your Hemi statement.
I have to admit, despite there not being Ipods in 1913 it would be really cool if an Ipod cost only $30.
Electronic and technology stuff seems to be somewhat(?)
immunes to this though. A PC cost a small fortune in 1988, now you
can get one for $700.
Oh, no doubt. I had a killer Kenwood 4 channel receiver once upon a
time. It cost a thousand bucks. Today you can pick something
similar up at Costco for a couple hundred bucks.
There is plenty that is cheaper than it once was but that is A
FUNCTION OF EFFICIENCY. Imagine how cheap computers would be
without inflation of 2-3 percent a year. You'd be buying a that
700.00 laptop for 350.00.
Who wouldn't want to peg the dollar to gold, or ANYTHING more
stable than the nothing it's pegged to now?
Has this Drum dude been reading financial news lately? By lately, I
mean, in the last two years or so?
Anybody remember that phrase:
Sound As A Dollar?
And when was the last time you heard it?
The fact that he singles him out in this respect constitutes
pretty good evidence that he does not think something similar about
the other Republican candidates.
I'm pretty sure he singled him out not for that issue, but because
Paul just raised a gajillion dollars in one day. I don't know if
you read Kevin's site, but the other stuff has pretty much been
covered at one time.
Wear magic long underwear to scare off the Devil = normal and not
noteworthy.
I'm pretty positive that if you go through his archives, Romney's
religious beliefs have almost assuredly been discussed. Unless you
think it's necessary to dissect every position of every candidate
in every post, the fact that he didn't mention it in this post does
not necessarily mean it's not noteworthy. It simply means that in
this one instance, it wasn't noted. And quite frankly, it probably
wasn't noted because it's pretty well established among the
commentariate at that site that doubling gitmo and ignoring
evolution are pretty crazy. It doesn't need to be repeated.
In fact, I'd say that Paul's appeal to a lot of people is that he
doesn't hold the same crazy positions as the other Republican
candidates, but that doesn't mean he doesn't hold ANY crazy
positions*. I read Kevin's post as saying "why do people take this
guy seriously when he's got this crazy position". That doesn't
necessarily mean that he's the only candidate with a crazy position
who shouldn't be taken seriously.
*Note that I reserve judgment on whether this is a crazy position.
I'm just using that term because it seems to be the gist of others'
opinions of Paul. What I think about his position is neither
interesting, nor relevant.
David Frum on why the gold standard is dead:
The gold standard was ultimately sustained by a near universal
belief that gold was money - and that nothing else was. There's a
story told about the socialist minister in the British Labour
government of 1929-31, who was stunned when his more conservative
successors took Britain off gold in 1931. "They never told us we
could do that!"
Well, now we all know that "they can do that."
Suppose that the US were on the gold standard right now. Suppose
the country headed to recession. We would all know that the
president and Congress of the moment could mitigate the recession
by going off gold. We, each of us, would have to anticipate that
possibility in our financial planning. So what would we do? We'd
trade our "gold" dollars for commodity gold, and we'd hoard that -
thus transforming a looming recession into an instant financial
panic.
And since the government of the moment would have to anticipate
that reaction, it would have to move even faster, dumping gold at
the first tremor of bad news.
So you and I would have to act even faster still, never accepting
"gold" dollars in the first place ....
Which is why the whole thing is so irrecoverably dead.
Sound as a Dollar went the way of using the term Cadillac to describe anything of quality.
I have to admit, despite there not being Ipods in 1913 it
would be really cool if an Ipod cost only $30.
Not all that cool, if you take into consideration that income was
also much lower back then than now:
Average Income $1,296.00
Loaf of Bread $.06
Gallon of Gas $.12
Gallon of milk $.36
New Car $490.00
New House $3,395.00
Dow Jones Index 78
And Paul has been on CNBC and the Fox Business Channel and
has talked about his currency views, so it's not like he's hiding
from them.
Was he accused of hiding from them? The closest I saw was Kevin
accusing debate moderators from not asking about them.
And honestly, although I don't agree with him on the issue, if
it was brought up during the debates
See previous comment about most people probably thinking the idea
is crazy (a few), not understanding it (a lot more), or flat out
not caring (probably most).
I'm really a rookie at understanding this so forgive me...but
what we do right now is print money with nothing to back it up but
the "reputation of the US," right? And when the Fed increases the
money supply, since there's more of it out there, it's worth less,
right?
I'm 33. I have roughly $100k saved for retirement. By the time I'm
ready to retire, can I expect that $100k to last about a month?
How much does a Coca-Cola made with cane sugar instead of
HFCS cost now?
costs less in Mexico, more here.
TWC on
Mexican Coke.
Gan, Try reading What
Has Government Done to Our Money? by Murray N. Rothbard, an
Economist, to get a sense of what going to the Fed has done. It is
a bit of a read, but if you want to know how bad the Fed really is,
it is an eye opener.
I can't readily pull up what I found a while back, but Rome fell
partly due to the debasement of their currency. Athens fell as
their coins became less and less pure. The US colonies played with
paper money and that caused some serious problems too. For recent
history comparisons, check out Post WWI Weimar Germany. For Modern
examples, check Brazil, Argintina, and Zimbabwe.
IMarv
Wait a minute. Whose annual income is still what it was in 1913? Has productivity outpaced the cpi or not? My 1902 Sears catalog shows off the rack ordinary men's suits for $10. Times 20 inflation index equals $200 today. The local Sears is advertising "all wool mens suits" today for $169.99. Inflation is a killer for those on a fixed income, but most wage earners keep up.
Jozef and Cesar, I used to think how cool it was that my dad could buy a Pepsi for five cents until he pointed out that his dad made $45.00 per week.
sage,
To answer your questions, I'll just say I wish Milton Friedman were
still alive.
My hunch is that Allan Greenspan lulled all of us into a false
sense that fiat money is stable. It's his chickens coming home to
roost right now.
Dang it TWC, I forgot about the rest of the
world. I was trying to name a non-existent product and you go and
screw it up with reality.
Just for that, I have to critique one line of your link:
drinking Coke out of a bottle is better (just like
beer)
WRONG!
Beer should never be drunk from a bottle. Babies drink from
bottles. A wine person should realize that you cant appreciate
aroma drinking from a bottle, you must pour into a glass first
(preferrably the proper glassware for the type of beer, which,
interestingly enough, is never a shaker "pint").
Just the thought of drinking Bell's 2-hearted or Chimay Grande
Reserve from the bottle is wrong. [okay, I admit it, Ive actually
done the latter - and it will never happen again]
Creech, yes some people keep up and some keep up better than others. The distortion is partially covered up by productivity gains. We shouldn't have to keep up, keeping up shouldn't be a line item on long-term contracts. It shouldn't be a consideration in investment planning. It shouldn't have to be taken into consideration when deciding on retirement plans. And, when it gets out of hand, like it did in the 1970's, everybody gets burned.
joe, I'm reminded of a line from Married with Children: "Cash only, Bundy. And I still want two forms of I.D."
Isn't he from Red State? That CBS gives Drum sanctuary and legitimacy is frightening...
ROBC, you are correct. [grins] Beer belongs in the correct glass
same as wine. Except it is quite okay to drink straw-bottle chianti
out of a short tumbler with pasta.
What I really meant was that bottled beer tastes better than canned
beer.
And, in that vein, aluminum cans are better than the old steel cans
that sometimes tasted more like can than beer. Thank God for
technology.
>>> "Well," the president began and then paused (a ploy
he frequently used to collect his thoughts), "I still do
support the gold standard, but--"
OK, why do so many people -- even professional writers such as
Robert Novak -- have so much difficulty with emphasis? It seems
clear the italics should be applied to the "do," not the
"still."
Or it's a Weigel transcription slip-up, I suppose.
But, many on H&R and other libertarian blogs have been very flippant and dismissive of this position, without explaining why. Can someone please explain this to me in layman's terms?
Maybe they own a lot of Federal Reserve Notes?
Now, I am actually curious, what one item or collection of
items, was/were being purchased in 1913 "America" for $1 that now
cost over 20x more?
A new Colt Model 1911 .45 ACP handgun.
New Car $490.00
Of course a 1913 auto didn't travel 300 miles at 75 MPH on a tank
of gas, last 100,000 miles, include a warranty for that long, keep
the inside temperature comfortable, tell emergency responders where
it is, and protect its passengers in accidents like modern ones
do.
But, many on H&R and other libertarian blogs have been very
flippant and dismissive of this position, without explaining why.
Can someone please explain this to me in layman's terms? Are "hard
currency" buffs such as Paul wrong? If so, why?
The advantage of a gold standard is that the government can't
expand the number of dollars in circulation and cause inflation, as
more dollars chase the same amount of goods. The disadvantage is
that the government can't expand the number of dollars in
circulation when the production of goods increases, thus causing
deflation as the set amount of dollars chase the expanding amount
of goods.
Plus, most governments can find ways to get around the restriction
more or less legally.
Next, the physical properties of gold make it valuable in a number
of manufacturing processes, not to speak of its bribery value in
the form of women's jewelry, so locking all of it up just to serve
as currency is wasteful.
Finally, on the gold standard the gold is valuable because it's
scarce. A large gold find can deflate a country's currency.
For some reason I can't seem to find the price of a 1913
iVictrola.
A top of line gold-trimmed Victor VI with a 3-spring motor and a
mahogany horn would have cost $100.
If you can find one today for under $6000, consider yourself
lucky.
What I really meant was that bottled beer tastes better than
canned beer.
Do you really think, poured into a proper glass, you can tell the
difference? In a double blind taste test?
Of course, Im trying to think of any beers that are both bottled
and canned (the same product- not Guinness, which isnt even trying
to be the same). BMC products excluded, just on general
principle.
Well, I am old, and I will say that the technology is better, but there was a time when bottled beer was definitely better and I believe that I could have told the diff in a blind test. But, as you point out, we're talking about Bud, Coors, maybe Heineken, maybe Mooshead, and NOT good beer because good beer is either on draft or in a bottle.
As a non-economist, the best, easiest, and smoothest explanation
of the gold standard (and the whole concept of money) I came across
is Rothbard's What has Government Done to Our Money?. The
first chapter (I recommend the audio format --reading that stuff
could put you to sleep) is all what one needs. Towards the end,
Rothbard concurs that, regardless of the monetary/economic side of
things, a gold standard is inherently a question of liberty. No
gold standard, less liberty!
You can download the audio version here.
Frum:
Suppose that the US were on the gold standard right now. Suppose the country headed to recession. We would all know that the president and Congress of the moment could mitigate the recession by going off gold.
Please see
Greenspan on the Daily Show. A couple of eye openers:
Greenspan: We didn't need a central bank when we were on
the Gold Standard . . . people would buy and sell gold and
the markets would do what the Fed does now. . . but by the 1930s
most everybody in the world decided that the Gold Standard was
strangling the economy and universally the Gold Standard was
abandoned...you need somebody out there or some mechanism to
determine how much money is out there because the amount of money
in an economy relates to the amount of inflation...
Greenspan: I was telling my colleagues the other day...I'd been
dealing with these big mathematical models for forecasting the
economy, and I'm looking at what's going on the last few weeks and
I say, "Y'know, if I could figure out a way to determine whether or
not people are more fearful, or changing to euphoric... I don't
need any of this other stuff. I could forecast the economy better
than any way I know. The trouble is, we can't figure that
out. I've been in the forecasting business for 50 years,
and I'm no better than I ever was, and nobody else is
either."
Listen, I admit I don't have a really good grasp on how it
works, but to my knowledge the overview is this:
If the fed increases the money supply, it's value drops, you get
inflation. If they shrink the money supply, it's value increases,
you get deflation.
Both are actually bad, but for different people. Inflation is bad
for people with fixed incomes and for you monetary saving (the
dollars you have are worth less). Deflation is bad for property
owners (land, equipment, etc.) because as the dollar strengthens,
the value of the items you own drops.
There are problems with actually going to a true gold standard,
some are mentioned above. My understading is that the better idea
is to go to a system where the Fed has to keep the dollar's value
within a certain percentage of the price of gold (or Uranium, or
whatever). That prevents them from making massive changes to the
money supply, but there's never a run on gold, as they're not
really attached. They can play with the value on the fringe to
adjust for changes in the economy, but they can't keep going and
going.
Like I said, I've heard the general plan, I just don't know enough
to understand if it works or not.
good beer is either on draft or in a bottle
Thats not true any more. More and more craft brewers are canning,
its just those that can arent bottling too.
For example, I have heard good things about Oskar Blues entire
line, but havent had a chance to try any myself yet.
the physical properties of gold make it valuable in a number
of manufacturing processes
Harry Browne (RIP) used to argue that silver was the ultimate value
because it was so valuable in so many mfg process, specifically
color film. He pointed out that there simply was no substitute for
silver and color photography was impossible without it.
Neither he nor anyone else foresaw digital photography, nor could
they conceive that the market would change.
I love this kind of stuff.
Rusty John
You forgot "YEEEEEEEEAAAAAAAAAAHHHHHHHH" at the end of
your post.
Mith:
I really recommend Rothbard's book mentioned above in my comment @
4:28.
I tell my friends when I was growing up, during the 60's, gas
prices were anywhere from sixteen cents to thirty cents per gallon.
Our Constitutional money was backed by silver and gold at that time
until 1964. Most of my friends look at me as if I am nuts, when I
tell them that gas, today, is still around a quarter a
gallon.
Here are todays, closing prices of silver U.S. coinage, not
collectible coins, just silver change that was used in everyday
circulation. This if from the website www.coinflation.com/ Today,
if our money was still Constitutional, 90% silver, gas would be
around .30 cents a gallon. Approx the same as in the 60's. The
reason it isn't, is the Federal Reserve Note.
Sage- if that money is invested in a reasonable way the value
should increase faster than inflation.(Generally speaking).
Anyway-
1. Seems to me (I work in the financial business) that yes, the Fed
Reserve is a horribly unconstitutional creation... it's also worked
really, really well for a long time. What to do? I dunno.
2. Does anyone know of a good article on how we would actually get
ourselves on the gold standard? Does Mr. Paul have a plan to put it
into action? It would be complicated. there are lots of little
ends, i.e. would individuals be allowed to own gold?
3. Seems to me I remember Reason smugly dismissing all those who
fretted over the trade deficit for years. So everybody's been
selling dollars for decades and..... Surprise! Now the dollar ain't
worth very much. Erm, duh.
4. I'm still voting for Ron Paul.
TWC,
There you go. On the first page, only 1 of the reviewers actually
drank it from the can.
http://beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/2681/6518
Enough of this nonsense. Seeing as how you all missed or ignored
Nigel Watt's comment above, I'll make it more interesting.
I will give $1000 to the first respondant who can find an official
citation from Ron Paul or his campaign that part of his '08
presidential platform is to return the US Dollar to the gold
standard.
It's sad how easily you guys swallow the MSM bullshit.
For example, I have heard good things about Oskar Blues
entire line, but havent had a chance to try any myself
yet.
The Scottish Ale, Old Chub, is one of my three favorite domestic
beers. It's heavenly. And Mr. Wine Commonsewer may also be
interested to know that the brewery BeerAdvocate recently picked as
best in America (Surly Brewing Co. out of the Twin Cities) only
sells their beer in cans.
Mmmm Dale's Pale Ale. Be sure to check out "Old Chub" from the same brewery. Who knew a beer from a can could be 8.2%?
iih,
I really recommend Rothbard's book mentioned above in my
comment @ 4:28.
For the audiobook you linked to - Chapter I (the introduction) or
Chapter II (the actual first chapter)?
I'm guessing II.
When Dogfish Head starts putting their stuff in cans, it will truly be a sign of the apocalypse.
ClubMedSux,
With the coming shortage of hops, Old Chub may be getting some
competition in the American made Scottish Ale category.
www(dot)gold-eagle(dot)com/editorials_99/hannigan092099(.html) A good link for an allegorical explanation.
"Of course, Im trying to think of any beers that are both
bottled and canned (the same product- not Guinness, which isnt even
trying to be the same). BMC products excluded, just on general
principle."
Wittekerke Belgian witbier. They have 6-packs of cans at Trader
Joe's and it tastes as good as it does from the bottle.
Joe:
"It's like watching a homeless guy with a dead racoon on his head
diss another homeless guy because his racoon is backwards."
I needed a good laugh today; thanks.
robc,
The trend in recent years seems to be to overwhelm the palate with
hops and alcohol. I can see how such a tongue numbing brew wouldn't
matter if it came from a can. My palate is a bit more delicate and,
I submit, refined.
What do you have against pint glasses? I might take a frosty mug
ahead of one, but they're definitely my preference.
This is what Ron Paul is talking about. How Gold was Money How Gold could be Money Again. Forward it to that idiot Kevin Drum or Dean Barnett
FREE MONEY!!!
I will give $1000 (yes, really) to the first respondant who can
find an official citation from Ron Paul or his campaign that part
of his '08 presidential platform is to return the US Dollar to the
gold standard.
BUT YOU WON'T BE ABLE TO.
"That doesn't necessarily mean that he's the only candidate with
a crazy position who shouldn't be taken seriously."
OK, then it should be easy for someone to produce a link for me
where he describes each of the other Republican candidates as a
fruitcake, and demands that everyone grow up and stop taking that
candidate seriously.
The Wine Commonsewer:
Actually, with the current canning techniques for beer, canned beer
is actually better then bottles. You have less light hitting the
beer (skunked beer is actually lightstruck beer, UV rays do bad
things to certain chemical compounds of hops), less cost to
transport, easier transportation (you can stack cans), and easier
cooling. You can also take them into places that ban glass.
There are a couple of craft brewers that are canning their beers,
and they are damned tasty. It took a hefeweisen from Sly Fox
brewery (named Royal Weise) to truly convince me. If you see a
craft beer in a can, give it a chance, it'll probably surprise
you.
Nephilium... beer geek.
During the Civil War the Confederacy financed itself primarily by fiat money; it lead to massive inflation by the end of the conflict.
Warren,
What do you have against pint glasses? I might take a frosty
mug ahead of one, but they're definitely my preference.
Speaking of numbing the palate, nothing will do that quite like a
frosted mug. What decent beer needs to be served that cold anyway?
Cold kills taste.
Oh, problems with pint glasses:
1. The typical shaker pint glass is 14 oz. Stop committing
fraud!
2. Nothing much else, they are perfectly fine for nearly any beer
style, they just arent the best for any style.
2a. Most english beers seem to go better in a nonic glass, although
there probably isnt any real difference there.
2b. Belgians (and IPAs) in chalices.
etc etc.
Warren,
Oh, not a big fan of the uber-hopped, big ABV beers myself. I like
some, but prefer tasteful and simple myself.
What I really meant was that bottled beer tastes better than canned beer.
Do you really think, poured into a proper glass, you can tell the difference? In a double blind taste test?
It's not implausible that one can. The taste of beer is changed by
exposure to metals; I was at Capital Brewery recently and they
explained that when they got new stainless steel equipment while
expanding, they had to add a copper bar to it to get the same taste
on one of their beers. Beer tends to be in the 3.7-4.1 pH range so
it's quite plausible that it oxidizes the metal slightly. Al has a
somewhat uncommon aqueous solution chemistry as it forms different
coordination complexes with OH- depending on the solution pH,
moving from Al3+ -> AlOH 2+ -> Al(OH)2 1+ -> Al(OH)3
(solid) -> Al(OH)4 1- so it probably is a little different from
other can metals too (the only other metals that do the same thing
are the ones below Al on the periodic table; and Zn and the ones
below it have similar hydroxide forms).
And dissolved metal complexes can have a substantial impact on
taste - lead acetate solutions, for example, have a sweet taste,
which was part of why the Romans used cookware made from it instead
of copper for preparing certain foods. It continued to find usage
in applications like sweeting port wine until relatively recent
history when people realized the rather nasty things that ingesting
soluble lead ions does to you.
Oh, not a big fan of the uber-hopped, big ABV beers myself.
I like some, but prefer tasteful and simple myself.
Between the hop shortage and the increased price of malt (both of
which are at least partly tied to the government's subsidizing of
corn, I might add), it's a good time to be a fan of the understated
session beer.
2b. Belgians (and IPAs) in chalices.
What's the point, other than appearance, of the gold rims on Chimay
glasses. I have a couple, and really enjoy the trappist ales, but
I'm curious what function, if any, this provides.
ClubMedSux,
Im not sure if I have enough grain on hand to make it thru the malt
price increase. I do have a bunch of Maris Otter, looks like milds
and esbs in my future.
The historical price comparisons don't mean much in a vacuum.
The purpose of "hard" or "sound" money is to limit inflation. The
dangers of these historical comparisons is that they obscure the
extent to which real growth (such as in the stock market) has
occurred and how much is just the result of inflation.
Big E's example is perfect: everyone bitches and moans about the
price of gas, but only VERY recently, over about $3 a gallon, does
it represent a REAL increase. The danger of inflation is that when
the average person hears the story "Back in my day a hamburger cost
a nickel," they think that things have just gotten more expensive,
whereas it's really just inflation whittling away our wealth.
seitz,
Im pretty sure the gold rims are to look pretty. The etchings in
the bottom are nucleation sites to cause bubbles.
okay Im out, all this talk made me realize I have a Delerium Tremens clone at home that needs attention.
I just read on Ron Paul's youtube website that FOR HAS DECIDED TO EXCLUDE RON PAUL FROM THE NOV 4 DEBATE. CAN SOMEONE VERIFY?
I clearly got the date wrong, but is it true that Fox has already excluded RP from the debates?
MattXIV,
Impressive. I heard somewhere that aluminum cans are coated with a
small film of plastic to prevent corrosion. If that's true, then
your cool analysis is for naught.
Plastic could still alter the taste of the beer, though.
Oh yeah, the gold standard.....um, what can I say that hasn't been
said already.
Cheap beer tastes better out of a tallboy or 40, that I know!
Who wants to put Ps 91:2 on the front of coins? IT SHOULDN'T BE ON THERE AT ALL!
sage: I don't know.
I went to the campaign's youtube page:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bYk8UFSBPew
See the comments. If that guy (DillonX --first comment) is not
fooling around, then he must have the date wrong. But he might be
just fooling around. I don't know.
At this rate I'm going to be paying for a McDonalds
Hamburger with a $20 bill when I'm 50.
When I was in elementary school in the early 60s, McDonalds's ads
included a jingle about how "only forty-seven cents gets a
three-course meal [i.e., hamburger, fries, and shake] at
McDonald's, the drive-in with the golden arches."
Since CNN is putting up the youtube debate, I doubt Fox has a say in it. I don't know if there are more debates scheduled on Fox, but they'd be crazy to exclude Paul after two days ago.
Gold? Why not base our currency on something else we can pull out of the ground? I, for one, like potatoes.
sage, I think you are right. I might have been fooled by that guy DillonX. To tell you the truth, I would not find it strange if Fox would exclude him despite two days ago.
lawnsheep:
Evolution gave us gold and silver. In the old old days (like
100s/1000s years ago) it was wheat. But that was seasonal, so they
went for cattle and other stuff. Eventually it was silver and gold.
But it was not arbitrary.
For the history, see my comment at 4:28 (Rothbard does provide a
nice history).
Gold? Why not base our currency on something else we can
pull out of the ground? I, for one, like potatoes.
Gold became the world's currency because it served the functions of
money the best -- it was durable, universally valued, and hard to
create more out of thin air (despite the best efforts of the
alchemists.)
Potatoes fail the last test: someone could plant thousands of acres
of new potatoes, and inflate your potato currency, just like the
Federal Reserve is inflating the paper money now.
If Kevin Drum (or others) think that criticizing Ron Paul for
advocating sound money is going to hurt him in the primaries, I
think they should take a look at what is happening to the dollar
these days.
Ron Paul sounds smarter and more appealing every day.
Craig: Exactly. Let me know if you agree with this simplified
history:
1. People traded stuff (cattle, wheat, pots, tables,...).
2. As Walter Block said it once: It was hard for a chicken-owner,
pickle-wanter to find a pickle-owner, chicken-wanter" to trade
with. So people had to find a common product.
3. They started with common stuff, like chicken, wheat, etc. These
were unstable as common trading commodities, and with time and
evolution, they converged to gold and silver.
4. Gold and silver are sometimes cumbersome to carry (especially in
big numbers). So people deposited them in warehouses and got a
receipt instead. These warehouses are today called banks.
5. The receipts became "bank moneys". There were as many moneys as
there were banks.
6. Sometimes banks gave more receipts than they have gold (seeking
more customers at the cost of risk). I.e., they inflated their bank
notes.
7. With time, these bans inflated their "receipts" so much that
whenever there is a crisis, bank runs would follow and the banks go
bust and their customers end up empty handed.
8. Hence, the federal reserve. And the rest is, well, history.
I'm a long-time gold bug and can clear a few things up. Here's
the scoop:
Here's Alan Greenspan supporting gold in 1966. He said it restrains
government spending and makes the welfare state impossible:
http://www.321gold.com/fed/greenspan/1966.html
The founders understood the evils of inflation: "not worth a
Continental," so they made gold and silver the only legal money
under the Constitution:
Article 1, Section 10:
"No state shall... make anything but gold and silver coin a tender
in payment of debts"
The Fed was established in 1913 by JP Morgan, Schiff and other
bigtime bankers in a secret cabal (really--look it up: Google:
"Jekyll Island") as a monopoly over the issuance of currency. Any
bank could issue notes redeemable in gold before this. The Fed was
and remains a PRIVATE BANK with a government-enforced
monopoly.
Federal Reserve Notes were redeemable in gold until 1933 when
Roosevelt confiscated private gold).
Under Breton Woods, foreign governments could exchange our bonds
for gold, which they did in droves in the 1960s when we were
spending too much for the war and the Great Society programs. De
Gaul of France in particular knew we were bankrupt and opted for
gold instead of paper.
Nixon put an end to this in 1971 by essentially defaulting on our
loans. He "closed the gold window" and refused to redeem bonds for
gold. Rampant inflation ensued in the 1970s.
Volcker stopped this rampant printing of money in the early 1980s.
Price inflation dropped. Calm ensued.
Greenspan resumed printing heavily when he took over. This caused
the dot-com and housing bubbles (bubbles are mal-investment manias
and terribly wasteful--printing too much money to lower interest
rates artificially sends the wrong signal to investors, who borrow
cheaply and do stupid things with the money--why does the Fed
encourage this? hint: bankers get their fees).
Bernanke is not printing much now but will soon in order to buy our
bonds and prop up rates as our deficit spending makes bonds
increasingly unpalatable for foreigners. We will issue more and
more bonds for war and entitlements. The Fed will print. Inflation
will ensue, rates will go up, the Fed will print.... (Everyone
needs to own some gold now).
I think that even better than a gold standard, we should get on a Golem standard (hats off to T. Prachett)
Pro-Fed people say because of 7, we have to have a government
control money system.
Free marketers say, well, no! It was a lesson learned the hard way.
Just as any private business today cares abut the customer and
applies all sorts of quality control stuff to keep the customer
happy (and himself in business), why not trust that modern day
banks will do the same. Banks do not want to get out of business
because of a bank run, do they? With modern marketing, quality
control and business management knowledge and skills that we've
built to date will result in a Fed-free stable system, where banks,
just like other businesses, will keep very tight controls on their
issued "receipts/moneys" such that good old bank runs are no longer
possible.
it should be easy for someone to produce a link for me where
he describes each of the other Republican candidates as a
fruitcake, and demands that everyone grow up and stop taking that
candidate seriously.
You could probably do that within even leaving the Reason
website.
GoldIsMoney-
Thanks for clearing that stuff up. I guess we have to give our
"thanks" once again to Woodrow Wilson and FDR.
4. Gold and silver are sometimes cumbersome to carry (especially
in big numbers). So people deposited them in warehouses and got a
receipt instead. These warehouses are today called banks.
5. The receipts became "bank moneys". There were as many moneys as
there were banks.
6. Sometimes banks gave more receipts than they have gold (seeking
more customers at the cost of risk). I.e., they inflated their bank
notes.
7. With time, these bans inflated their "receipts" so much that
whenever there is a crisis, bank runs would follow and the banks go
bust and their customers end up empty handed.
8. Hence, the federal reserve. And the rest is, well,
history.
9.The Fed then realized that just changing a few numbers on a
computer could make a lot of bankers rich at the expense of some
undefined "general public"
10. Solution: Competing currencies reacting to supply and
demand
11. Currencies with better backing are most popular
12. E-gold, e-palladium... DGCs and 100% reserved backed online
digital warehousing receipts become the new standard.
yeah, hats off to T. Prattchett, fun novel. The Golem standard equivalent would be a Dow-Jones index-backed currency... not very stable, depends too much on what the Golems are doing.
7. With time, these bans inflated their "receipts" so much that
whenever there is a crisis, bank runs would follow and the banks go
bust and their customers end up empty handed.
.....................
Actually bank runs are good. Only fraudulent banks, not worthy of
the confidence deposited in them go out of business. The real
problem comes when government "rescues" bankers and screws their
customers by allowing them not to honour their contracts.
100% reserve banks would never suffer a bank run.
Oh, not a big fan of the uber-hopped, big ABV beers myself.
I like some, but prefer tasteful and simple myself.
Me three. The essence of life in a bottle continues to be Sam
Smith's Nut Brown Ale.
Flix:
You agree with my "timeline" then? If yes, I am glad I got it right
because I learned all of that in a couple of days only
(explanation: lots of commute time)! I feel so satisfied that I
finally figured the basics out.
Im not sure if I have enough grain on hand to make it thru
the malt price increase. I do have a bunch of Maris Otter, looks
like milds and esbs in my future.
robc, I have about 40 acres of grain planted. What quantity do you
need?
Actually bank runs are good. Only fraudulent banks, not
worthy of the confidence deposited in them go out of business. The
real problem comes when government "rescues" bankers and screws
their customers by allowing them not to honour their
contracts.
Agree.
100% reserve banks would never suffer a bank run.
But their only source of money-making would be the price of storing
gold for people.
To clarify Ron Paul's position, it is to make gold and silver
legal tender again, basically to remove all restrictions on their
use as money.
This is very difficult today because they are taxed like
investments. Say I exchanged $400 for 1 ounce of gold in 1990 and
now want to offer this gold to a friend in exchange for his touring
bike.
Since the Fed has since printed so many new dollars, each dollar is
worth less now and it takes 800 of them to buy an ounce.
When I give the ounce to my friend for his bike, I technically owe
tax on the $400 "gain," even though $400 in 1990 was like $800
today.
Just by printing money, the Fed has created a tax liability out of
thin air and discouraged people from saving their earnings in gold
to preserve purchasing power.
By getting rid of that tax, gold and silver would naturally find
use as money again, as they always have in history. We would see
real coinage circulate again, and electronic gold payment systems
would gain popularity.
Gold and silver will eventually be used as money again--they always
are, because all paper money fails--but it may not be by us, and it
may get ugly first. We are quite possibly entering the later stages
of this 36-year worldwide experiment with paper money. All
countries are experiencing inflation, most even worse then the US.
Sooner or later, some responsible government will back its paper
with metal.
Flix:
The best part of the story is Block's "chicken-owner, pickle-wanter
seeking the pickle-owner, chicken-wanter".
00% reserve banks would never suffer a bank run.
But their only source of money-making would be the price of storing
gold for people.
Sure, that's how the Bank of Amsterdam worked for 150 years,
becoming one of the richest in the world.
Cesar--
I agree--FDR, Wilson and JP Morgan were all-around wonderful human
beings.
People have different ideas of what crazy is. I think people who suggest we Nuke the Mid-East and turn it into a parking lot aren't just crazy..they're dangerous. Therefore, I think candidates and their supporters who want to bomb the Mid East into submission are equally dangerous. I think candidates and their supporters that walk around all day crying "9/11 changed everything" need medical attention, shouldn't leave their homes and use that leftover duct tape and plastic and wrap it around their necks and heads.
Would you prefer to pay a 0,5% annual deposit fee in an appreciating currency or receive 2% interest in a (rapidly) depreciating currency?
goldismoney:
I am sure that 50 years from today people will debating like we are
now regarding who deserves the credit for bringing back the gold
standard. People, in the mainstream, will be looking back and will
say "what were they thinking when they allowed the Fed to continue
to exist for 100 years or so". At least, one would hope!
one more time...
flix:
Sure, that's how the Bank of Amsterdam worked for 150 years,
becoming one of the richest in the world.
Yeah, and I agree.
I think anyone around 40 years old should cash in their IRA and 401k and party like a rock star. If you have 20k-30k in it now, sure..it may be up to 50k by the time you retire. But in 25 years, 50k will get you buy for about 3-4 months.. if you're lucky.
How much does a Coca-Cola made with cane sugar instead of
HFCS cost now? Isnt it sort of the reverse of the hemi?
$1.29-1.50 for a 500ml cane sugar Coke in a glass bottle. You can
buy them anywhere catering to IllegalMexicans. Come the North
American Union the price will probably be pegged to the Amero.
9.The Fed then realized that just changing a few numbers on a
computer could make a lot of bankers rich at the expense of some
undefined "general public"
10. Solution: Competing currencies reacting to supply and
demand
11. Currencies with better backing are most popular
12. E-gold, e-palladium... DGCs and 100% reserved backed online
digital warehousing receipts become the new standard.
..................................
Or the other option, the politician's solution which is that we
have a world central bank, a world currency and eternal inflation
masked by the fact that we can no longer compare between
currencies...
The IMF tried something like that with their SDRs
I like LarryA's explaination, but I have a couple
additions/nitpicks.
The advantage of a gold standard is that the government can't expand the number of dollars in circulation and cause inflation, as more dollars chase the same amount of goods.
Not strictly true. The money supply of a gold backed currency can
be altered by changing the required reserves to currency ratio,
which allows the bank to print more currency or forces it to
withdraw currency without altering the redemption rate. The
downside of this is that reducing the reserves too drastically can
trigger a run as people try to get gold out to shelter their money
against the inflation. The other option is devaluation, which
pretty much guarantees problems, but that hasn't stopped various
central banks with commodity-backed currencies from doing it in the
past.
OTOH, you can screw up a fiat currency pretty good too by printing
too much of it.
One other argument for having an easily inflatable currency is
price and wage stickiness. During a recession, prices and wages
generally need to be cut, but they're often restricted from doing
so for a variety of reasons (nobody agrees what the actual reasons
are), slowing the clearing of the individual markets. The theory
(as I understand it) is that during a recesssion the currency
should be inflated to apply a silent cut to "sticky" wages and
prices to allow a quicker recovery.
I don't really have a strong preference for fiat vs
commodity-backed currencies, since they both work when implemented
well and both can create disasters when the policy is
short-sighted.
I find it funny that people pretend that there's some concensus on
monetary policy - if there's one issue where the old saw about if
you laid every economist end-to-end they still couldn't reach a
conclusion holds, it's this one.
SIV, you NaieveOptimist. Our GlobalistMasters who will rule the NorthAmericanUnion will surely make us use HighFuctroseCornSyrup harvested with IllegalMexicanLabor.
MattXIV:
"The money supply of a gold backed currency can be altered by
changing the required reserves to currency ratio"
True, but you are talking of a government enforced gold standard in
a cartelized banking system. Not free market currencies (gold or
whatever).
When people link the gold standard to freedom they mean that the
government WILL NOT BE IN CONTROL of the monetary base.
... mean that the government WILL NOT BE IN CONTROL of the
monetary base.
As in, they define the unit (like weights and measures), but do not
ISSUE currency. Private individuals would mint/print.
For an explanation of the gold standard read Murray Rothbard's,
The Case for a
Genuine Gold Dollar.
Thank you Mises Institute for helping me understand the Austrian
Perspective!
And in terms of wackiness on economic issues, I'd say that the
bizzaire insistance that we are always past the revenue maximum on
the Laffer curve for income and cap gains despite the empirical
evidence we're not (I think the best estimates at current rates
we'd get back ~30% of a marginal cut on income and ~50% on cap
gains, but there may be newer ones out there), especially when the
cuts aren't paired with spending cuts so you get Ricardian effects,
is a lot crazier than commodity-backed currency.
Not that the case for tax cuts isn't still strong - at 50% marginal
on cap gains and a 15% rate, cutting spending/taxes by $0.15 grows
cap gains income by $0.50 while only shrinking revenues by $0.075 -
that's hardly a bad deal.
As for the Democrats, the idea that you can massively increase
coverage, allow people the same level of choice, and cut health
care expenditures at the same time can only be the product of doing
one too many lines of socialist pixie dust. It's one thing to
prefer the tradeoffs of a single-payer system to the current
system, another to pretend that in single payer they don't
exists.
That some of Paul's ideas fall outside of the mainstream political
discourse on economics is relatively untroubling when the
mainstream political discourse on economics is 90% bullshit
anyway.
Too bad we can't clone Andrew Jackson. He'd solve our
banking problem!
Ah yes, the good ol' days. Back when an insane man could not only
get elected, but end up on the currency.
Ah yes, the good ol' days. Back when an insane man could not
only get elected, but end up on the currency.
I still don't know why hes on the $20. The guy was a jackass.
Question to the crowd:
Would you support the North American Union if the "Amero" was
backed by gold? Discuss.
Old Hickory insane?
WTF?
He was the second best President from Tennessee!
Would you support the North American Union if the "Amero"
was backed by gold? Discuss.
We'd support it if it was backed with maple syrup or counterfeit
vanilla extract.
flix,
That's true, but it hasn't been how gold standards have been
implemented historically. I agree with allowing privately minted
currencies of whatever backing to see how it would work out, but
you can never get the government entirely out of the business of
regulating currency since it choses what currency it will accept
taxes in. This is a huge deal since it more or less allow the
government to make or break private currencies by valuing them
differently for tax purposes. The government sets effective if not
explicit requirements on reserve fractions and commodity backings
by determining what currencies it will accept as payment. I
disagree with various aspects of Rothbard's overall position (I'm
closer to the one he attributes to Hayek), but his essay posted
above does a good job of explaining why it's impossible to get the
government out of currency entirely in his justification for
advocating fixing the dollar as 100% reserve gold at a certain
weight.
This is a great thread. I'm also arguing for other types of "hard currency" here.
Also, remember that the Fed violates anti-trust laws, which are themselves a violation of the freedom of association.
I think anyone around 40 years old should cash in their IRA and 401k and party like a rock star. If you have 20k-30k in it now, sure..it may be up to 50k by the time you retire. But in 25 years, 50k will get you buy for about 3-4 months.. if you're lucky.
Knock on wood, but my 403b plan is doing spectacularly. I'm heavily
invested outside the U.S.
This is an option that has historically not been available to
small-time investors like me. One can simply invest in a broadly
indexed stock fund of a foreign country or region of the world.
That way, one is protected against depreciating U.S. currency.
In 2006 it costs $20.15 to buy what cost $1.00 in
1913.
Um, you could not buy a Hemi at any price then.
Relatively speaking you could do a lot better than any hemi-powered
car. Walter P Chrysler and the Dodge Brothers couldn't touch
this.
Also, remember that the Fed violates anti-trust laws, which
are themselves a violation of the freedom of
association.
So, if the law that the Fed violates is unconstitutional, doesn't
that mean that the Fed is constitutional?
;-)
Now, I am actually curious, what one item or collection of
items, was/were being purchased in 1913 "America" for $1 that now
cost over 20x more?
Heroin for one. Legal and pharmaceutically pure
thanks to the Bayer company that had it under patent along with
their weaker aspirin product.
As I understand it, if the Ron Paul plan did go through, and
hard money was popular then hard money use would spread and fiat
money would devalue and fade away. But wouldn't this lead to a huge
redistribution of wealth at the change over? As the transfer went
through fiat money would lose any value. People holding real assets
like real estate or stocks would retain their value but someone who
kept their savings in fiat currency, in cash or bonds for example,
would just see all this value wiped out.
Is there a way to make the change over more fair?
So, if the law that the Fed violates is unconstitutional,
doesn't that mean that the Fed is constitutional?
Indeed!
"As I understand it, if the Ron Paul plan did go through, and
hard money was popular then hard money use would spread and fiat
money would devalue and fade away."
Is that actually his plan? I know there are certain gold-coinage
people, and then there are free banking people who just want to tie
the dollar's value to gold.
For what it's worth, Paul's position is the only one addressing
$100 oil, and relating that to $800 gold and the weak dollar.
Democrats and Republicans are still tied into the Fed Chairman
being a grand wizard of the economy and so have no answer to $100
oil.
"Is that actually his plan? "
Maybe not. I'm not 100% clear on the plan. That was just what I was
imagining from what people had said about allowing gold as a
currency and abolishing the Federal Reserve.
I think Paul is now in a strategy of "shock and awe". I
hope/think that as his campaign gets more attention (e.g., as in
11/5 and hopefully 11/11), he will then tell people how proposes to
effect changes, so that he won't be ridiculed as much as he was in
the past few months.
OTOH, he has been explaining his plan of execution as in the PBS
interview. Whenever given the chance, he always explains that no
change will occur overnight (jokingly, he adds, in 3 days or so),
except that he will pull the troops out of Iraq as soon as he's in
office.
For what it's worth, Paul's position is the only one
addressing $100 oil, and relating that to $800 gold and the weak
dollar. Democrats and Republicans are still tied into the Fed
Chairman being a grand wizard of the economy and so have no answer
to $100 oil.
All fine and good, but he does not always explain his plan in terms
which the average person can understand. He jumps straight into
ranting about inflation. It would really help if he added a
sentence or two explaining the basics of how printing money causes
inflation, so that even reporters can understand.
Pint glasses? BAH!
Make mine a BOOT..
http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?pid=130393&l=615f0&id=548512971
Suppose - day after tomorrow - some one invents a way to extract
gold from sea water for $1 an oz.
Gold is not immune to inflation. Just ask Spain.
Derrick,
Re-read what you wrote: How on earth would one even begin to
attempt to explain, to the "average" 100IQ having american ho
printing money causes inflation?
To prove my point, look at the aghast reaction when Paul says he
wants to abolish the Federal Reserve. Many, many bloggers and
reporters immediately say "You can't just get rid of government
institutions!!??"
But, the Fed is not a government institution. Now, if people can
call Paul "crazy" for this, when THIS isn't even understood, and
not cared to be known by the common couch dweller, how do you go
about, in 45 seconds, explaining the mathematical and economic
ramifications to printing debt-backed, interest paid by the taxes
on the US workers money?
Also note, the IRS, conveniently, was established just prior to
passage of the Federal Reserve (not federal) Act of 1913.
Thanks Aldrich, Schiff, Warburg, Rockefeller, et al ;-)
A good article/write up on the "how" and "why" behind fiat
monetary systems.
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/2007/06/why-does-fiat-money-seemingly-work.html
Crazy, huh? Steve Forbes, who is an extremely astute businessman advocates returning to the gold standard and that the Fed should use it the same way a canary was used in a coal mine. Bad air in the mine, the canary dies. Gold above/below a certain trading range and the Fed acts to add money or remove money from the system.
Gold? Why not base our currency on something else we can
pull out of the ground? I, for one, like potatoes.
No no. I read this thread, and it's clear that
libertarians are going onto The Beer Standard.
And a million years from now, they will still be arguing about
which beer should be the standard.
goldismoney,
I agree with much of what you say. But this is over reaching your
argument.
Greenspan resumed printing heavily when he took over. This
caused the dot-com and housing bubbles
It's true that Fed action can mess with signals in the economy. But
there were lots of bubbles that happened, even here in the US,
before the Federal Reserve came along.
The Fed isn't the root cause of bubbles, it just tries to
manipulate them.
MattXIV,
I don't really have a strong preference for fiat vs
commodity-backed currencies, since they both work when implemented
well and both can create disasters when the policy is
short-sighted.
In the end, I have to agree with you on this whole issue of "gold
standard or not". It's like the constitution -- you can write any
laws you want, but a generation from now, how good or bad things
are will depend entirely on the intentions and integrity of the
people who are actually running the show.
I have no love for people like JP Morgan and the rest of the
super-financeer types. These people didn't want a true
free market, because it's too hard to predict your profits on a
regular basis. Morgan would sooner take a smaller net margin, if
only it was garunteed to come in every single quarter.
Nonetheless, if a free market succeeds then the finaceers are
inevitable. And in that environment, I'm not so sure that playing
with the money supply a little from time to time doesn't make a
perverse sort of sense.
Like, for example, "silently" depressing people's wages, at just
the moment it's needed.
OTOH, I do not trust government to resist the temptation to inflate
the currency.
Anyway, I'm voting for Ron Paul. Unless he doesn't get the
nomination, in which case I'm (first going to drink a standard beer
and then) voting for VM's blow up Noam Chomsky doll for
president.
Guy Montag-
Now, I am actually curious, what one item or collection of
items, was/were being purchased in 1913 "America" for $1 that now
cost over 20x more?
See "1 oz gold"...
1913- $20.67
1933- $35.00 (FDR closes the banks, 'devalues' the dollar by 40% in
one day, and makes private ownership of gold illegal for US
citizens)
2007- $800+
No worries mates, the dollar is crashing versus the other crap fiat currencies. The other currencies are at least as fundamentally worthless as the dollar. We ARE returning to the gold standard as we speak.
I'm no economist by training, but I always thought that a fixed
supply of gold would lead to an insufferable problem in a free
market.
If the market works, then your labor buys more goods as time goes
on. In a strictly "static currency" scenerio, this must mean that
items -- say a loaf of bread -- will get cheaper every year.
So if I start with bread at a dollar a load (and I can remember
when my parents thought that was an outrageous price), my
grandchildren can buy it for a quarter a loaf. Their grandchildren
can buy it for a penny a loaf......
After a while, the price of a loaf of bread drops to several
hundred atoms of gold. And everybody needs a degree in quantum
physics before they can buy anything at the store.
Now, this might be one way to weed the dummies out of the gene
pool. But unless that's what you really want to do, then it seems
like we've got a problem here.
I'm sure that somehow I'm wrong about all this.
Gold? Why not base our currency on something else we can
pull out of the ground? I, for one, like potatoes.
Good idea. Go ahead and invest all of your savings in potatos. That
should serve you well five years from now.
You want to know about the evils of the Fed and the benefits of
private/commodity-backed currency? See this 42-minute clip and
you're done:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iYZM58dulPE
Unfortunately, I am unable to connect to the internet at a data rate anything remotely fast enough to watch a 42 minute video.
Ebeneezer,
You are right. According to the economists I have read (and
believe), a slow deflation in the price of stuff IS the natural
order of things under a gold standard.
As to the notion of trading atoms of gold, I doubt it, but I am
willing to give it a go if we get to that point.
It's our great grand kids 97 times removed that will have to
worry about that little problem.
And it's all going to be because we voted Ron Paul into office.
Which led to a gold standard currency, which then led to
perpetually falling prices for common commodity items, which
ultimately led to trading atoms of gold.
Which then led to a mass die-off of anyone not smart enough to
understand quantum physics.
Which in effect is a cleansing of the gene pool. Which is really
all that Hitler ever wanted to do.
Which proves that Ron Paul is a neo-nazi fascist
dictator-snob.
That's it. I'm voting for the doll or nobody.
ES,
Avogadro will be proud to be inducted into the Austrian school of
economics.
Avogadro will be proud to be inducted into the Austrian
school of economics.
We can store our atoms of gold in barns.
Sorry about that. I dont get to use my NukE degree often.
As I understand it, if the Ron Paul plan did go through, and hard money was popular then hard money use would spread and fiat money would devalue and fade away. But wouldn't this lead to a huge redistribution of wealth at the change over? As the transfer went through fiat money would lose any value. People holding real assets like real estate or stocks would retain their value but someone who kept their savings in fiat currency, in cash or bonds for example, would just see all this value wiped out.
Is there a way to make the change over more fair?
The scenerio you describe is the only fair way to go. It is free
market fairness. The free market sorts itself out. Any other system
would be unfair manipulation of the market.
But let me ask you this. If precious metals were freed up to be
used as an optional legal tender by free individuals deciding
amongst themselves how to transact business, what makes you think
Federal Reserve Note money would wither and die?
If you think about this, you should understand why freeing up
precious metals is the only fair, free market, libertarian
solution.
Long before we were trading gold atoms, the free market would come up with a practical alternative, like platinum or adamantium or gold-pressed latinum.
Now that I think about it, it wouldn't make sense to have gold-pressed latinum, but you get the idea.
No one has mentioned the reason we left the gold standard. The
true reason we left the gold standard was because of inflation. Not
especially Federal Reserve inflation, but BANK inflation. Before
the Federal Reserve monopolized it, banks inflated money all the
time. REAL results would be for the lawmakers to remove FRACTIONAL
RESERVE FRAUD from banker hands. As is, all the money we have in
supply is based on debt. That means that if the money supply
stopped growing, all the money would disappear. The gold standard
as a competeing currency would be swallowed up because this problem
is HUGE. We need a currency that
1- can be inflated(only to absorb the loss of debt based
money),
2- is non-debt based, and
3- represents real value
The thing I love about Ron Paul is these issues are being
discussed, hopefully we can solve this issue, maybe we can't, but
at least more people are becoming informed!
VOTE RON PAUL!
ISTR that Jack Kemp has always supported a return to the gold standard and no one beat him up over it - not in the '88 primaries nor in the '96 general election. It was a non-issue.
I have a great idea that would solve all three problems. That is
for the government to raise reserve requirements for banks from the
fraudulent 8-16% to 100% within 10 years, re-monitize gold and
silver, and then let congress issue money based on the storage of
other things besides paper(hot air).
I mean let the energy department buy oil, coal, etc at 75% of
market value with a gold based currency and store it until
inflation rises, then sell it back to the producers they bought it
from for the same price. The same could work for other departments
as well. Say, real estate, farm products, etc.
Then remove the Feds ability to inflate based on government debt,
but give the treasury ability to inflate based on BANKER debt,
instead of Treasury Securities becoming the backing of the (hot
air)dollar, BANK securities would. Viola! National debt goes bye
bye! Income tax goes bye bye! Inflation goes bye bye!
Can you say, who needs a portfolio when you have a savings
account?
The American Economy has been such a disaster under the Fed
system, I can see the source of everyone's concern.
A quote of note:
"If the American people ever allow private banks to control the
issue of currency, first by inflation, then by deflation, the banks
and corporations that will grow up around them will deprive the
people of all property until their children will wake up homeless
on the continent their fathers conquered. I hope we shall crush in
its birth the aristocracy of the moneyed corporations which already
dare to challenge our Government to a trial of strength and bid
defiance to the laws of our country"
http://www.kwaves.com/fiat.htm
Another "Money doesn't matter,"
(i.e., control of the money supply beyond certain limits will be
adjusted for in the marketplace)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IS/LM_model
Has the concept of nominal versus real value come into this discussion yet?
"People in Peoria did not have a reliable source of coconuts [in
1913]."
I fail to see coconuts or lack thereof as a viable indicator of
economic progress or quality of life. I've never bought a coconut
in my life.
My macroeconomics professor in college hammered this into us:
"Inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon." When
you print money that isn't backed by anything, it devalues the
value of existing money and raises prices. That's pretty hard to
argue with. Of course, devaluing the currncy has an upside for
politicians: it makes it easier to pay back the debt, since the
dollars you're repaying with are worth much less than the dollars
you borrowed.
I also agree that just because Paul supports the gold standard
doesn't mean he'll have any opportunity to implement it. Nor will
Huckabee get to change our history and science textbooks to reflect
his beliefs. There are built-in limitations on the chief
executive.
Unfortunately, we've elected some lately whose wackiness falls
within their responsibilities: sending troops on foolish errands to
to faraway places, governing law enforcement, printing (and
borrowing) money, and redefining their relationship with Congress.
I'm a lot less afraid of Paul or Huckabee or Obama than of Giuliani
or Clinton, who will likely continue (successfully) the attack on
democracy.
Allen,
We do not need a new currency that can be inflated to absorb the
loss of debt based money.
I think I know what you mean by gold being swallowed up. You
imagine running out of enough gold to make transactions. This isn't
really a problem. People will still make transactions, just in
smaller fractions of gold. You could have a plastic coin encasing a
grain of gold. Also, Ron Paul, I believe, would open all
commodities up to be used as currency. Silver could be used in
everyday transactions, or whatever else the market dreams up.
We would have competing currencies. Gold, silver, Federal Reserve
Notes, industrial grade silicon, whatever.
Allen,
There shouldn't be any reserve requirements at all. Banks would
have whatever reserves they want.
Of course, there also shouldn't be government guarantees against
bank failures. If a bank has a certain unwise reserve, it will
fail. Problem takes care of itself.
Free. Market.
I understand that Jim Cramer was on Morning Joe today, arguing
in favor of bailing out Wall Street with another round of inflation
at the expense of the American people, and Scarborough was all, "Uh
huh uh huh yup yup."
Strongest argument yet for the gold standard.
"This is an option that has historically not been available to
small-time investors like me. One can simply invest in a broadly
indexed stock fund of a foreign country or region of the world.
That way, one is protected against depreciating U.S.
currency."
Welcome to the class war. Guess who can't do what you are doing?
I'll give you a couple of hints, they are old and/or poor.
And from my understanding the Feds wouldn't be minting anything,
just dealing with weights and measures.
"Jozef and Cesar, I used to think how cool it was that my dad
could buy a Pepsi for five cents until he pointed out that his dad
made $45.00 per week."
That was .1% of his weekly salary.
I make approximately $515 per week after taxes. Assuming a Pepsi
now costs $1, that's... wait for it... .1% of my weekly salary.
Eric,
What if you lived to be 200 years old and put a nickel away because
you don't want a Pepsi right now, but you might in 80 years.
Why is it fair you can't do that?
Ron Paul doesn't need to get this complicated. All he needs to
do is address $800 gold, $100 oil and the weak dollar.
All the gold standard ever really did was say that a certain number
of dollars bought a certain amount of gold. Nobody carried all the
gold around.
All Ron Paul has to do is insist on finding an stable measure for
the currency, be it gold or whatever works (hint: gold is the only
thing that works). In that he will be opposed to the present Fed
system.
In using gold you are relying on a market system and not a "big
man" system such as the Fed chairman. That is why I see gold as a
natural fit for Ron Paul's other positions -- specifically reducing
America's international role from "big man" to a more cooperative
stance.
Neu Meijican,
"Money doesn't matter" in IS-LM models because they assume away the
distinction between real and nominal interest rates and the
difference between real and nominal interest rates is by definition
inflation. Your basic IS-LM model is only a rough approximation of
the macroeconomy and can miss a lot of important phenomena.
Long before we were trading gold atoms, the free market
would come up with a practical alternative
Then how the hell do you expect us to clear out the gene pool?
Geez.
Jay D. IF the bank reserve requirement is less than 100% A bank
WILL inflate, and if a bank inflates its loans on money it doesn't
have and noone knows about it, they could buy all the gold with
thier inflated money, and then let their bank fail.
It happened an awful lot. Who loses when a bank fails?
EVERYONE.
Right now our system is such that inflation does not hurt banks,
and deflation does not hurt banks, but BOTH hurt the middle class.
Actually the "so called" business cycle benifits banking most. Up
go the loans and inflation, down go the loans and money is worth
more. Win-win for banks. Lose-lose for consumers.
There is more than twenty times more debt than money in our system today. If the money supply does not grow to pay off this debt then there would be no money left. If you stop money supply growth in every area except gold and silver, practically all of the gold and silver will go to paying off existing debt. Less than 100% reserve requirement IS inflation. If fractional reserve was eliminated inflation would be eliminated, they are really the same thing.
Ron Paul has now jumped to 5% in national polling with 60% of
Republicans undecided on whom to vote for in the primaries, despite
currently having a nominal feeling of support for guys like
Giuliani and Thompson.
I predict the 5% will jump to 10% in the polls by January but those
who actually vote will give Ron Paul a 3rd place finish in each
primary. These will include those of us with cell phones and no
landlines for pollsters to call.
My question is: Will Ron Paul get many delegates if he finishes 3rd
in each primary?
Another question: If 10% of Republicans are for Ron Paul as a 3rd
party candidate after he loses the nomination next September, what
will the frontrunner do to stave off a loss to Hitlery?
I, for one, will not allow a Republican to win next November if he
agrees with any kind of Internet regulation at all (COPA, IMBRA,
etc)
After watching this incredible growth of Ron Paul despite all of their efforts, EVERY other candidate will try to regulate the internet.
DAWN OF THE AMERICAN REFORMATION, AND END OF THE ERA OF THE UGLY
AMERICAN
This Ron Paul constitutional rebellion is an escalation and
re-orientation of the American Cultural War, by the American
People, against the rising governmental tyranny by Neoconservative
Republicans and Leftist Democrats. It is sweeping across America
like a wildfire - ignited by the illegal and unnecessary invasion
of Iraq.
It raises many crucial questions; such as, where does the American
Constitution give my government the right to sacrifice precious
American wealth and blood, in interests of domestic and foreign
lobbies?
And, where does the American Constitution give my government the
right to allow my nation to be invaded and permanently occupied by
illegal aliens?
And, where does the American Constitution give my government the
right to support the sacrificial killing of children, by their own
mothers?
And, where does the American Constitution give my government the
right to discriminate against traditional religious practices in
public schools, universities, marriage institutions, armed forces,
and governmental offices?
This creeping governmental tyranny, driven by perverse special
interests, has now been going on for so many decades, like the
illegal invasion, that the impending American Reformation is
regarded with fear and loathing, by those who are to lose their
illicit gains.
Like Gandhi, Ron Paul is drawing his intrepid volunteers from the
full spectrum of humanity; and World is cheering him on to
victory.
Alan Greenspan:
"In the absence of the gold standard, there is no way to protect
savings from confiscation through inflation. There is no safe store
of value. If there were, the government would have to make its
holding illegal, as was done in the case of gold. If everyone
decided, for example, to convert all his bank deposits to silver or
copper or any other good, and thereafter declined to accept checks
as payment for goods, bank deposits would lose their purchasing
power and government-created bank credit would be worthless as a
claim on goods. The financial policy of the welfare state requires
that there be no way for the owners of wealth to protect
themselves.
This is the shabby secret of the welfare statists' tirades against
gold. Deficit spending is simply a scheme for the confiscation of
wealth. Gold stands in the way of this insidious process. It stands
as a protector of property rights. If one grasps this, one has no
difficulty in understanding the statists' antagonism toward the
gold standard."
Jay D. IF the bank reserve requirement is less than 100% A
bank WILL inflate, and if a bank inflates its loans on money it
doesn't have and noone knows about it, they could buy all the gold
with thier inflated money, and then let their bank fail.
It happened an awful lot. Who loses when a bank fails?
EVERYONE.
A bank will inflate at its own risk. And if it does it will fail.
That is the free market. A business fails because of poor business
practice. When there is a bank failure, it should be an isolated
incident.
The problem came in the past when government came in and tried to
stop the failures with methods of varying degrees of effectiveness.
Things like accepting taxes with bills at face value when they know
good and well the bills aren't good for the amount of gold on
them.
This creates a banking atmosphere of risk, as banks are willing to
take on more risk than prudent because the government will swoop
down and protect them.
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