The Volokh Conspiracy
Mostly law professors | Sometimes contrarian | Often libertarian | Always independent
An Update From Houston
I am grateful for the many well wishes people have sent. I've also scoffed at a few texts reminding me that northern states can handle the warm weather.
Fortunately, the lights have stayed on in our home, so we are warm. Still no running water. Today I did something I would have never thought conceivable in Texas: to create water for flushing the toilets, I chopped up the ice on my patio, and placed the chunks into plastic tubs.
I have been in Houston nearly a decade, and I can count on two hands the number of times the temperature has dipped below freezing. Never, did I think we would have so much ice. And never did I think that I would need to save the ice to ensure we had an ample supply of water. No, we do not own a shovel or an ice pick. Instead, I used a a knife and a spatula, coupled with a broom. It was surprisingly effective.
My community has also opened up the swimming pool, which people are emptying for non-potable water. Some neighbors are going door-to-door, offering jugs of water.
At present, Costco is closed, because there is no power. The other grocery stores that are open have bare shelves.
In the span of a year, a Category 4 hurricane nearly missed Houston, and now this freak snow storm. Please keep all of Texas in your prayers.
Let me leave you with one more thought. The Texas bar exam is slated to begin on February 23, 2021. I can't fathom preparing for the bar without power. Indeed, many of these students registered for February had deferred taking the bar in July, due to COVID. Now, another force majeure intervenes. I hope the National Conference of Bar Examiners provides Texas with some flexibility here.
Update: The Texas Board of Law Examiners has announced accommodations for the weather emergency:
The Board understands that many applicants for the Texas Bar Exam have been without power or water, which has disrupted their bar exam studies and created concern about next week's Texas Bar Exam (UBE). Here's an update and what we can offer to help:
- The Texas Bar Exam is part of a multi-state Uniform Bar Exam (UBE), which will be administered remotely as scheduled on February 23-24, 2021.
- If you would like to defer to the July 2021 Texas Bar Exam (UBE), please message your analyst and we will transfer you to the July exam. No additional fees will be due.
- If you have no power next week and need to take the exam at a hotel, we will reimburse up to $250. Simply message your analyst after the exam and upload a receipt in ATLAS.
- If you lose internet connection during an exam session, you will be able to continue working and finish that exam session. If you do not have internet connection to start an exam session, call the BLE at (512) 463-1621 and we will arrange for you to start the session without internet
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No shovel?!? I can understand an apartment dweller having no shovel. But a home with dirt surrounding it? Sheesh, buy a shovel!
Idk. So I assume since snow so rarely happens you’d never buy a snow shovel. But as for a spade or something like that, I don’t know if you’d really “need” one if you don’t do your own gardening/landscaping.
How can people prepare for an exam without power?
Books an candles. Books and candles.
When I was a kid and power went out from storms, we used those old kerosene lamps.
You have to know how to trim one -- a largely lost art.
Aladdin® Welsbach mantle lamp provides 100 Watts light and abundant heat. Five gallons of lamp oil in the garage. Decorative otherwise.
More like 60 watts...
close enough to "bell, book, and candle" ritual to scare budding attorneys.
Leftover bits of charcoal to write on the back of a shovel with.
Oh, wait... no shovel.
No water sucks. Hope things improve soon. Google says there are boil notices: are they going to start having the guard or someone start shipping in and distributing water at some point?
No, a lot of the water issue is busted pipes. Not everyone is without water. Most Houstonians keep bottled water on hand because of Hurricanes. The snow system works well for toilets.
Also I've been here 20 and my husband 43, the cold has caused all sorts of unforseen problems that were made worse by a move to surface water a few years ago because the well pumping was causing subsidence. It's always something.
Busted pipes cause a boil order because contaminants can get into the system.
I know. My "no" was in response to armed guards with water. I live in Harris County where the majority of the county is under boli water notice. I fortunetly am not. It happens during Hurricanes also. FEMA is coming but HEB and Gallery Furniture were already here. We are stressed and tired but helping each other out.
How is it that a major US city has no water for such a period of time? Where's FEMA? This is ridiculous!
Didn't the Trump administration take gobs of money from FEMA to do things like pay unemployment and build detention centers?
The problem is you misunderstand FEMA, FEMA is a bureaucratic agency that provides logistics and financial support for first responders. They aren't first responders.
As someone that has participated in a large FEMA preparedness exercise I can tell you FEMA doesn't call the shots, local officials consult with FEMA telling them what they need, and FEMA tries to help them get it.
But writing checks, or burning money, won't thaw ice. Nor does FEMA have the intimate technical knowledge to just step in and tell the Houston Municipal authorities how to run their water systems.
As a former Houston resident, and someone that also worked for a major water utility I can tell you that the problem is likely that pipes are frozen in the service lines to individual dwellings either in the crawl spaces or at the meter, not a central problem that can be fixed in just a few places.
"But writing checks, or burning money, won’t thaw ice."
Literally burning money could thaw ice (as would burning just about any other combustible fuel).
AND light the houses on fire...
Don't laugh, it is not uncommon...
For shits and giggles: Kentucky man uses flamethrower to clear snow from driveway
It has to get extremely cold for pipes to freeze en masse ... Houston has been hovering around the freezing mark for much of the time.
We also have building codes made for our normal semi-tropical climate. Things just aren't built for it here because our worries are about hurricane preparedness, which involves getting things off the ground so they don't flood, not freezes, which prefer getting things below ground for insulation.
The rolling blackouts aren't helping either.
It's a combination. Water pipes in houses have frozen and busted. Also main lines have busted or pumps have no power to distribute. I know one utility district had a pipe burst right next to the tank so the water was lost.
So just like the power issue being about a bit of everything not working well in the cold, the water had the same issues.
"Trump administration"
So sorry, the buck stops with Biden now,
For those for whom the buck never stopped at Trump in the first place...
The buck froze to death just outside of Austin.
As said, it never stopped with Trump.
"I don't take responsibility at all." From the party of personal responsibility...
Yeah, and unlike Trump and Republicans he probably will take responsibility.
FEMA doesn't manage any thing except denying local government aid and tying them up in red tape.
Considering the size of this event, FEMA is going to be busy. Call out the Guard and send in the Buffalos.
Actually, can you send in the Beefalos instead, much less gamey.
I presume you mean the water buffaloes, the ones the military uses to provide water to the troops.
http://media.istockphoto.com/photos/army-water-buffalo-picture-id172750724?k=6&m=172750724&s=612x612&w=0&h=KtYuHLtZwQoFHJ21VhHk12lOrlk8wTUbK53EiVU0g5Y=
FEMA can't do anything until the state government explicitly asks it for help.
Stay safe!
Now would be a good time for Prof. Volokh to put in a word with the Rothschilds about all this bad weather we've been having.
/kidding
What good are giant Hebrew space lasers if you can't use them periodically?
Marjorie Taylor Greene is not kidding.
Let's hope Texas gets responsible government -- and turns blue -- sooner rather than later.
You seem to be confusing Trayon White with Marjorie Taylor Greene.
Perhaps the District of Columbia needs to turn blue, as well, weirdo?
https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/dc-council-member-who-claimed-rothschilds-control-the-weather-also-said-they-control-the-federal-government
Are you going to cry when your betters admit Douglass Commonwealth (current D.C. minus the seat of government) to statehood, Cal?
Why cry? Most countries in history have a governing class which sucks, they have plenty of Arthur Kirklands, there's no point freaking out every time a country falls into tyranny or disaster.
DC is in the constitution. Statehood will require an amendment. No way will that shithole become a state, cheater.
Statehood would not require an amendment. It's entirely up to congress.
1. The constitution allows a federal district but doesn't require one. Congress can decide it doesn't need one any more.
2. However as it happens nobody is proposing getting rid of the federal district; they're proposing shrinking it drastically. Now if you did that the logical thing to do would be to give the rest back to Maryland, the way the Virginia section of the original 10 square miles was given back, but congress doesn't have to do that. It can choose to make the rest of it a state and there's nothing anyone can do to stop it. This, by the way, is a major flaw in the constitution. Admitting a state ought to require more than a simple majority in both houses.
The new tiny federal district with a few hundred residents would have 3 electoral votes in the Presidential election, according to the Twenty Third Amendment.
Do you want a permanent one party nation, to make it a shithole, as all Democrat jurisdictions are, even if very wealthy?
"Do you want a permanent one party nation, to make it a shithole, as all Democrat jurisdictions are, even if very wealthy?"
That it would be bad policy/politically, does not make it unconstitutional.
People are dying and some of y’all can’t help but politicize this. Because yeah, queenie and Kirkland this is the fault of Trump and Rick Perry.
Same on the right with people blaming it on wind generation. That, unfortunately, includes Crenshaw.
I’m here and have had no power for 24 hours, although I’m lucky enough to still have water.
People who insist on politicizing this can eat shit and die.
It may suck, but if you have dry clothes, you can last a week at 50 degrees without ill effect....
Get better soon!
(I'm sorry that a harmless joke about Jews controlling the weather degenerated into something offensive 🙁 )
It is always unpleasant when social justice warriors take a bunch of Jewish space laser talk and n-words and turn some good harmless conservative fun into a politicized problem.
How many Arthur Kirklands does it take to screw in a light bulb?
"Shut up and die, clinger."
Thank you Cal.
I think the conversation Art is involved in is taking place on a Martian forum.
My best wishes to you. Good luck.
bevis, I think this demonstrates your 'whataboutism' to the T.
I simply asked a question about Trump raiding FEMA funds from a comment attacking FEMA here. At the same time I wished everyone in Texas well.
And you're like 'hey, that's as terrible and politicizing as Texas pols blaming this on wind generation!'
Why the fuck even bring Trump up? He has nothing to do with this. Absolutely zero.
The answer is you just love to argue and you were trying to stir up some shit, no matter how meaningless.
Hope things right themselves soon for y'all, this is terrible.
That's rough.
Weather forecast has Houston up to a high of 44 F on Friday, reaching 71 F next Wednesday.
I'm thinking a *lot* of flooded buildings when all these frozen pipes thaw....
Even in a crawl space, you can take out a foundation with a broken water pipe without that much difficulty....
And even if it goes to 100 degrees, that ain't gonna replace all the cracked pipes....
This isn't going to be over soon...
I don't understand this prayers thing. Of course gods don't exist, but for the people who believe in them, aren't you asking the same entities for relief that are responsible for causing the problem? I understand that some of these entities are reputed to keep meticulous track of the deaths of individual birds, so presumably, if you need to flush your toilet with melted ice, the supernatural entity in charge of you wants you to be doing that.
Despite all the fancy theology, I'm pretty sure that most religious people hold to the following naive belief - gods mostly leave the universe running by itself, but sometimes they can be inveigled into paying attention and doing you a favor, if you ask nicely and offer to do something they want.
Or in the spirit of the old joke, God says "Who do you think told you to maintain your infrastructure?"
"I don’t understand this prayers thing. Of course gods don’t exist, but for the people who believe in them, aren’t you asking the same entities for relief that are responsible for causing the problem?"
Are you asking or ... I mean the way you worded that question was rather insulting. There are theological stories for why God allows suffering, see Book of Job, but based on your question I dont think you actually care to know it.
But if you are serious and not being an asshole, I'd be happy to answer. Let me know.
Isn't Job about gods being deliberately cruel in a bet to see how far they can push people before those people finally give up on their beliefs?
Reminds me a whole lot of how Republicans politicians cling to Trump no matter how many times he defecates on them.
" Of course gods don’t exist"
Correct, just the One.
What good is a right-wing blog if the debate isn't steeped in superstition?
https://time.com/5442528/brett-kavanaugh-hex/
Isn't Houston a Democrat Party jurisdiction with a Green Agenda?
https://poweroutage.us/area/state/texas
On the contrary, it seems TX's dumbass decision to not winterize anything nor connect to other power grids (being a red state and all) is to blame for a lot.
Will you be all inclusive and acknowledge that?
Houston Democrats aren’t in charge of utilities regulation
Like water?
It’s not a Houston problem, Behar. It’s a state problem manifesting primary, but not totally, in Houston.
Does that change your mind about blaming the government? Prick. Make political hay over dead bodies dude.
Vote for the Democrat, vote for the socialist, you will suffer. This is true even if rich, like in New York or San Fran. There is no exception in space or in time to that rule. That effect is like a planetary orbit in predictability.
Wind power provided 40% of the power. When those ecological disaster abominations froze, 80% of that power was knocked out. When Republicans kowtow to the PC Green scum, their voters suffer. The ecological catastrophe starts with the amount of coal needed for the electricity to make those steel blades, the size of buildings.
1. The wind power thing isn't true.
2. How about we deal with blame *after* the disaster is over?
Those numbers are from the Wall Street Journal.
Sarcastro - The wind power thing is partially true, in that wind performed horribly. Trying to make it bigger than that like some on the right are trying to do is going to far. Because everything performed horribly.
I guess you could argue about nuclear. One plant went down because of a frozen sensor, but that’s a fluke. The problems with gas and wind are more systemic and ongoing.
Most people are back on this morning. I only lost mine for 24 hours and after the worst of the cold so I was pretty lucky.
What they used to say in West Texas.
'Hey be careful using that water, it's not oil you know'
We’re in this together Josh.
And “we” is a bigger word than you think.
I'm doing the same. At least the power's back on here. Hang in there!
Good luck to all Texans.
I agree with BtL about politicization.
Thank you, Bernard.
One suggestion, from the colder climes? Aladdin Mantle lamps, run on K1 Kerosene, put out the equivalent of about 60+ watts of light and 4000 to 5000 BTUs of heat at the same time. Very popular with the Amish et. al.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bw7dUgebWHg
I have 5 that my mother and grand mother brought from their Iowa farm, when the family migrated to Chicago in the '30's. One will take the chill out of a room, two will keep it warm and cozy. In the summer they are nice "antique" decorative pieces.
One other inexpensive thing to consider adding to your "Just in Case" kit for home, a "Water Bob", a large heavy duty plastic "bag" that fits in a tub and holds 100+ gallons of potable water. Using a simple siphon pump that comes with it, it can provide drinking/cooking/flushing water, etc. Folded it fits in a vanity drawer with room to spare.
Good luck Texas.
My grandmother had an Aladdin-- it had to be constantly watched for black spots on the mantle. A gas light -- or propane lantern -- produces the same amount of light without the problems...
Uhmmm ... please don't try to run more than 1 or 2 in a modern house. They work great in older -drafty- homes, but most modern homes don't have enough outside air exchange to prevent CO buildup. The same applies to the Coleman-type gas lanterns.
It's not even that -- they are consuming oxygen from a finite supply unless you have air exchange.
Oxygen isn't a problem. Your body feels CO2. Once you feel enough CO2 in the air, it will begin to get stuffy and you will have an urgent need for fresh air. This will happen long before oxygen hits dangerous levels (~18% or so will have an effect, but you can function at lower levels). It won't surprise you.
You can't feel CO, and it is deadly at a few hundred ppm. You will get poisoned without ever knowing.
As a note, this is why pure nitrogen is so dangerous. Your body can feel CO2, but not oxygen, so you can't tell when you have an oxygen deficiency from pure nitrogen.
DonP. Getting a Water Bob. Good way to spend $40.
Stay safe and praying for warmth/water!
Remember one thing: It takes about 3.5 times the heat to melt ice that it takes to raise it (as a liquid) from freezing temp to boiling temp.
So if you are melting ice in the house, unless you are putting the heat back in, it WILL chill your house...
This is why I have a generator...
Josh. The weekend. 50's. You will be able to laugh at the suckers in the northern climes again.
I seriously do hope this is a warning to everyone out there that basic emergency preparedness is essential. It is not a "prepper" thing to have provisions for your entire family that will get your through 2 weeks without power. There are plenty of resources out there on what to have on hand. Make a plan, get necessary supplies, and update it at least once a year.
Rush Limbaugh died. (emojis) sad face, prayers
20(?) people have died in Texas and 10s of thousands don't have electricity, face food shortages, in need of basic life necessities, etc., because of the cold. (emojis) sad face, sad face, sad face, prayers, prayers, prayers
Approx. 3,000 people have died e̲v̲e̲r̲y̲ ̲s̲i̲n̲g̲l̲e̲ ̲d̲a̲y̲ ̲f̲o̲r̲ ̲t̲h̲e̲ ̲p̲a̲s̲t̲ ̲(̲6̲?̲)̲ ̲m̲o̲n̲t̲h̲s̲. Meh.
The death number is close to 8000a day. That is a baseline. Only excess deaths over that number indicate a problem.