Induce or Don't Induce?
The software industry has come up with an alternative to the absurdly broad Induce Act. It's called (don't you just love this law-naming creativity?) the Don't Induce Act. It sounds a lot better than the original bill:
The Don't Induce Act describes three requirements that would have to be met before a software distributor could be found liable: The "predominant" use of the program would have to be the mass, indiscriminate infringing redistribution of copyrighted works; the "commercial viability of the computer program" would have to be dependent on revenue derived from piracy; and the software distributor would have to have "undertaken conscious, recurring, persistent and deliberate acts" to encourage copyright infringement.
The proposal would also indemnify venture capital firms, payment services, financial services, Internet service providers, librarians and e-mail utilities. If the measure becomes law, anyone filing a "baseless lawsuit" under the Don't Induce Act could be heavily sanctioned with damages that are triple what would normally be levied.
Because the measure would only apply only to "commercial" activities, the proposal would not target free or open-source P2P clients.
But it still would be a shift in the law from "ban the infringing action" to "ban the technology". And of course it's facing heavy opposition from the entertainment companies that support the stronger version.
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Seems to me the effect of this revised bill would be very small - outside of Kazaa, many of the currently-popular file sharing programs are open-source and non-commercial in nature (esp. Bittorrent). If your aim is to rid cyberspace of copyright-infringing file-sharing (a dubious task), this updated bill would be of little help.
Sounds like Bulimia prevention legislation.
Thing is, neither bill is needed. Laws and procedures already exist to address copyright infringement, up to and including distribution of said content and vicarious infringement.
The first bill is nothing more than an obvious attempt to suppress any technology that might have facilitate infringement, regardless of any other valid uses that technology might have.
The second bill is simply a lame attempt to placate the stakeholders of the first bill while being essentially useless in practice.
If forced to choose among the two, obviously I prefer the second, as merely useless laws tend to be better than outright bad ones, but the correct choice in this circumstance is to choose neither of these options.
Above should say 'might have -the ability to- facilitate infringement'.
Preview is your friend :o)
So who has the responsibility of turning the phrases, "predominant", "commercial viability of the computer program", "undertaken conscious, recurring, persistent and deliberate acts" into some kind of hard numbers that business could use to make real world decisions with?
I mean does "predominant" mean the major use that each individual users makes of the software or does it mean the use of that most of the installed base puts it to? If 90% of the base uses it once a month for legitimate reasons but 10% use it every day for piracy, how does that count?
This seems like one of those, "We will tell you whether you broke law you've been convicted" laws.
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