Michael C. Moynihan | November 5, 2007
The San Jose Mercury News punctures another immigration myth: That Mexicans living in California are overwhelmingly illegal. According to the Mercury News, 70 percent of those in California with "Mexican heritage" are American citizens (compared with 40 percent in North Carolina, the state with the fastest growing Mexican population during the 1990s), largely through birthright citizenship:
For the first time in the most current wave of immigration, U.S. Census Bureau figures show that 70 percent of California's Mexican population are U.S. citizens, blunting widespread belief the state is overrun by illegal immigrants.
[...]
"California has reached a steady state with regard to immigration," said Dowell Myers, a demographer at the University of Southern California. "The number of new foreign-born arrivals is being offset by the number of babies who are being born here and the number of parents who are naturalizing."
[...]
In Santa Clara County, the increase in citizens of Mexican ancestry due to birth and naturalization exceeds the growth in non-citizen immigrants by a 3-1 ratio this decade, census data shows. Juan Loerca is a prime example. He came to Santa Clara County three years ago from the Mexican province of Sinaloa. He was married at the time, but he and his young bride didn't have any children. Just five months ago, he and his wife, Lucilla, had their first son in this country. "He's American," the 28-year-old said, smiling as he called his son's birth in the country his first "gift" to him.
Loerca and his wife, who would someday like to become naturalized citizens, could be forced to leave through deportation if their illegal status draws government attention.
But he noted that his son would still be able to come back to this country one day because he's a citizen.
"I want to have kids here, to give them opportunity," he said. "To be a citizen is to have opportunity.
Ron Paul, you might have noticed, is not a huge fan of birthright
citizenship.
Discuss.
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Unfortunately "birthright" citizenship is quickly losing its
value: on KFI and other rant radio outlets Mexican-American
children born in the US to illegal aliens are constantly referred
to as "anchor babies" - who should be sent back to Mexico with
their parents.
I think their thinking is along the lines of "a filthy Mexican is a
filthy Mexican."
Getting ready to party in
4...3...2... (one period time lag until we see the smoke from TLB's
"boom")
Ron Paul is also not a fan of invading foreign countries and killing the locals en masse, which is Moynihan's real beef with him.
This analysis seems to contradict other analysis by Katherine
M-W and others about how "white" states overreact to immigration.
As it turns out, North Carolina is a pretty "white" state; perhaps
states such as Oklahoma and Missourri, which have I-35 running
north through them, are not crazy for wanting to do what they can
to discourage illegal immigration.
Unfortunately, they often become fascist with their efforts, but
that's another story....
Ron Paul (at the linked editorial) says:
Of course many American citizens also use or abuse the welfare
system. But we cannot afford to open our pocketbooks to the rest of
the world. We must end the perverse incentives that encourage
immigrants to come here illegally, including the anchor baby
incentive.
Seems to me like the problem is the welfare state, not free people
crossing borders freely. Look after the welfare state and the
anchor baby "problem" (if it even is one) will look after
itself.
Again, this is a big reason I can't endorse Ron Paul. Why a
libertarian worthy of the name would jump on the anti-immigrant
bandwagon completely escapes me.
This is why our prohibitionist immigration laws are
unenforceable, absent a racist police state.
You've got 200,000 Latinos living in a metropolitian area. 10,000
of them are "illegals." Go get 'em!
Now, what do you think that's going to look like? I picture a lot
of id checking based on skin tone, a lot of cops going into the
wrong houses, and a lot of American citizens seeing their peaceful,
hard-working neighbors dragged away.
Whatever their legal status, we're talking about people who are
members of communities. Do we want to live in a "Papers, please."
nation, or not?
I think their thinking is along the lines of "a filthy
Mexican is a filthy Mexican."
This whole immigration thing is so fucking tiring. The filthy Irish
we appalled by the filthy Germans and Italians and Jews who are now
appalled by the filthy Mexicans (and Indians?) who will be appalled
by the filthy...somebody.
It's all a BigConspiracy by the AmericanTradition to give
FreedomAndOpportunity to people OfAllEthnicities. OH NOES
The term "anchor babies" is just another euphemism used by
supposedly patriotic right wingers to say that the provisions of
the Constitution suck.
Yes, this includes the otherwise Constitution loving Ron Paul.
I'd like to see a poll done on what percentage of American
citizens of Mexican descent view themselves more as Mexicans and
what percentage view themselves as Americans. From casual
experience it seems higher than other ethnic groups which for me is
a concern.
Immigration isn't a problem, but immigration without assimilation
(or integration for those that attached undue stigma to the a-word)
can certainly be.
--Joey
From the linked article by Ron Paul:
No other wealthy, western nations grant automatic citizenship to those who simply happen to be born within their borders to non-citizens.
France does. Unless they've changed the laws since my mother's
cousin was born there in the 1930s. He is also an American citizen
thanks to his parents' and the citizenship laws of the US.
Dual nationality can be cool but it can also have problems. There
was always a question of whether he would be drafted into the
French military if he ever went there for a visit.
I knew a dual English/Swiss national who faced the same type of
problem. If I remember rightly he paid a special "draft dodger" tax
to maintain his Swiss passport even though he had never lived
there.
"From casual experience it seems higher than other ethnic groups
which for me is a concern."
Head to New Jersey - especially with your name, and you'll find
casual experience of the same among Aye-talians.
Episiarch,
It could be argued that the "American tradition" is to haze the
newbies for a generation or three. In which case, treating the
Mexicans like we formally treated the Irish/Germans/etc is
following the American tradition.
Seems to me like the problem is the welfare state, not free
people crossing borders freely.
Agreed. Illegal immigration is a sympton. The welfare state and the
lack of sane immigration policy are the problems. I'm not an open
border supporter because reality must be faced. Until the welfare
state is dismantled, or at least reduced to central american
equivalence, open borders are not, IMHO, feasible.
"formerly" not "formally". When is reason going to add a damn preview button?
30% of a large number is a large number. With a population of about 32 million, and assuming that half are hispanic (Mexican, Nicaraguan, etc), then 30% is about 4.8 million illegals. That meets my common-sense definitin of "over run".
Agreed. Illegal immigration is a sympton. The welfare state and the lack of sane immigration policy are the problems. I'm not an open border supporter because reality must be faced. Until the welfare state is dismantled, or at least reduced to central american equivalence, open borders are not, IMHO, feasible.
Wow, I agree. I will have to put J sub D on the list of commenters
that I sometimes agree with.
Ron Paul, you might have noticed, is not a huge fan of
birthright citizenship.
I understand that even the biggest cheerleaders for the
Constitution have a blind spot or two, but I wish it wasn't this
obvious in this case with Dr. Paul.
"I'm for the Constitution!*"
* Some restrictions apply: Citizenship Clause of the 14th
Amendment, others TBD
Oh, and I think if anyone checks they will find that ICE
routinely deports people with "anchor babies".
Not much of an anchor at all really.
This is why our prohibitionist immigration laws are unenforceable, absent a racist police state.
BINGO!
robc, that's my point. You'd think people could look back and go
"duh, we've done this before" and chill a little. This country has
never had any problem assimilating a lot of immigrants, and I don't
know why we'd suddenly have a problem now.
However, the positive point is that we will probably make a lot of
noise, haze the Mexicans, and then they'll get their turn down the
line to haze the next wave.
Lonewacko's head to explode in 3... 2... 1...
Nah...he'll just write us all off as idiots, and explain why we
should listen to reliable sources on the subject, like
World Nut Daily...
Birthright citizenship made sense when travel was a bit more
onerous than hopping in a Honda.
I think Paul's solution to this is two-fold: one, end the
birthright clause; two, end direct federal welfare and indirect
federal welfare through edicts to States. These two things are easy
solutions that shrink the size of government. Otherwise, I'm pretty
sure that Paul is open to worker visas and the like. I don't see
where the problem lies with libertarian philosophy.
de stijl:
* Some restrictions apply: Citizenship Clause of the 14th
Amendment, others TBD
Paul advocates changing that via Amendment. Which is
Constitutional.
Birthright citizenship made sense when travel was a bit more
onerous than hopping in a Honda.
Little known fact: In 1789 Canada and Mexico were separate from the
US by moats patrolled with sharks with laser beams on their
foreheads.
Uh, the problem with worker visas is that people shouldn't need visas to work.
Actually, we do an ever better job assimilating immigrants now
than at any time in the past.
It used to be common for an immigrant to live in a neighborhood
full of families that didn't speak English at home, do all of their
shopping at local markets that catered to that culture, socialize
entirely with people like them, expose themselves only to cultural
productions from within their own community, and work in places
where everyone they interacted with spoke in a non-English
language.
Now, they're out there like everyone else, and their kids no all
the words to 50 Cent's album.
(And yes, I'm aware that our borders were a bit different in 1789, but we were still bumping up against foreign territory. So the part about Mexico was a bit facetious.)
rho,
Paul advocates changing that via Amendment. Which is
Constitutional.
I did RTFA, but my eyes started glossing over at the middle and I
thought I knew where he was going. Mea culpa.
Another thing you have to bear in mind is the nature of our government. In earlier immigration waves, the Federal Government diddn't do a whole lot. As such, immigration was a local issue. Today, the Federal Government is huge, and since we live in a Democracy, citizenship = the ablility to make it huger. Let's look at a hypothetical. What if "brown people" from our South were far more likely to vote for statist govermnet policies? Would we be justified limiting their access to citizenship? From a libertarian perspective, I'd say yes. Hell, I think we need to place a lot more restrictions on the right of Californians moving to Nevada to vote in our state elections. Migration patterns have consequences in a Democracy. Those who favor liberty have an absolute right to restrain those who don't from taking the reigns of power. If there is a racial or ethnic component to this, so be it.
I think the reality behind Ron Paul's stance on immigration is
that he represents a district in South Texas, and
expects to not win the Republican primary for President, and thus
will have to run again in a district where advocating open
immigration would cost him a lot of votes.
That, and as an obstetrician, I would imagine it irked him to
deliver a lot of babies of non-citizens for free. That is, the
consequences of an expansive welfare state, in particular the law
forcing doctors to deliver uncompensated care, must have grated on
his libertarian POV. If treating such indigent patients was on a
voluntary basis, he probably would have still treated all but the
most ungrateful of them, but felt much better about it because it
would then have been charity on his part and not government
compulsion. People tend to be a lot more polite to you when you are
working without pay, if you have the freedom to turn them away --
when your helping them becomes their "right", they become surly and
ungrateful, as Ayn Rand pointed out at length in "Atlas
Shrugged".
Little known fact: In 1789 Canada and Mexico were separate
from the US by moats patrolled with sharks with laser beams on
their foreheads.
Unfortunately, Thoreau, we were unable to procure the sharks, due
to some regulations, mainly dealing with the endangered species
list.
We were, however, able to get Sea Bass...
I'm not an open border supporter because reality must be faced. Until the welfare state is dismantled, or at least reduced to central american equivalence, open borders are not, IMHO, feasible.
I wonder why people keep talking as if immigrants welfare is a
major drain on the economy. The middle class in this country is
subsidized far more than the poor. What do you think that the
mortgage deduction, subsidized college loans and flood insurance on
beach houses are but subsidies for the middle and upper classes?
Somebody's sucking at the teat, alright. But it's not a bunch of
poor Mexicans.
Unfortunately "birthright" citizenship is quickly losing its
value...
Well, it does illustrate the BS inherent in the knownothings'
mantra: "We're not against all immigrants, just illegal
ones..."
Birthright citizenship made sense when travel was a bit more onerous than hopping in a Honda.
Yeah, back when Mexico was in Europe.
Little known fact: In 1789 Canada and Mexico were separate
from the US by moats patrolled with sharks with laser beams on
their foreheads.
I agree that people wandered across the border in 1789 and became
de facto American citizens. But the two eras are different. For
one, the numbers were smaller back then. For two, along with the
laser shark-infested moats, federal welfare was quite
different.
Maintaining control of citizenship rules is a valid function of the
federal government. That does not mean I oppose freer citizenship
rules, nor that I hate brown people. It means I don't think that
merely having the baby in Laredo is sufficient to grant the baby
citizenship. Especially when the labor and delivery is paid for by
citizens and not the foreign-born parents, but even if it were, I
don't find that compelling proof to grant citizenship.
Fun fact:
The Canada-US border divides the Canadian village of Rock Island,
Quebec (aka Derby Line, Vermont) right down the middle.
Interstate 91 begins at Derby Line. Today Quebec Autoroute 55 ends
at Rock Island; but before the 55 was completed and people in Rock
Island could quickly drive to Sherbrooke (the nearest Canadian
city), most women had to be driven down I-91 to give birth in a
Vermont hospital. So there's a generation of Quebecers in that town
that, fate determined, would all be US citizens.
The Accidental Americans would make a good band name, don't you
think?
Yeah, back when Mexico was in Europe.
Lots of Hondas crossing the Atlantic where you live? That's pretty
cool.
"Birthright citizenship made sense when travel was a bit
more onerous than hopping in a Honda."
We could parse the Constitution and come up with hundreds of things
that made more sense in the 1700s. I'm rather sure any strict
constructionist doesn't want to go down that road.
It could be argued that the "American tradition" is to haze
the newbies for a generation or three.
I think it works this way: your ethnic group is "it" until a new
ethnic group starts showing up. The filthy Mexicans are already one
rung up on the ladder above the traitorous Muslims.
Your first warning sign is this quote from the article:
70 percent of California's Mexican population are U.S.
citizens
Under our system (you know, those laws and customs), they can't be
both at the same time. However, many want to have it both ways, and
that's something that the MexicanGovernment encourages through
various means: DualCitizenship, taking a census of Mexicans and
MexAms - of all types - in the USMilitary, distributing
MexicanPropagandaTextbooks in US PublicSchools, etc.
And, a ZogbyPoll done in Mexico showed that 58% think the
USSouthwest rightfully belongs to Mexico.
If we assume a high number like 20 million who believe that, even
the "libertarians" (i.e., corporatists) at Reason should be able to
see the danger. Even if we divide that by a huge amount - say 25% -
that's still five million people who are not just Mexican but who
think our land rightfully belongs to Mexico. Not only do they vote
now or they will later, but they'll also form a power base for
RacialDemagogues and become PublicOfficials and in effect represent
MexicanInterests.
Obviously, those "libertarians" who support MassiveImmigration are
violating their supposed tenet of defending the U.S. by allowing
such a FifthColumn to form.
That contradiction might be confusing, until you realize that
Reason and their fellow travelers aren't libertarians at all.
What if "brown people" from our South were far more likely to vote for statist govermnet policies? Would we be justified limiting their access to citizenship? From a libertarian perspective, I'd say yes. Hell, I think we need to place a lot more restrictions on the right of Californians moving to Nevada to vote in our state elections. Migration patterns have consequences in a Democracy. Those who favor liberty have an absolute right to restrain those who don't from taking the reigns of power. If there is a racial or ethnic component to this, so be it.
Talk about becoming the monster you fight. The idea that the
government should take an active role in shaping the voter is an
anathema, and a reversal of its proper role in a democracy.
When are people going to figure out that this is yet another red herring issue like gay marriage and the Drug War? Anyone ever wonder how is it that the most powerless are always the ones responsible for all our problems? How many times are we gonna fall for this scam - while the slick white guy in the expensive suit is working us into hysterics over the poor wetback/fag/druggie, he's picking our pockets, emptying our bank accounts, and selling our children into slavery...
"All persons born or naturalized in the United States and
subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United
States and of the State wherein they reside."
Are people here illegally subject to the jurisdiction thereof? I'm
not a lawyer, does that just mean that they could be tried by US
courts (as I assume any "visitor" could while on our soil)?
I'd like to see a poll done on what percentage of American
citizens of Mexican descent view themselves more as Mexicans and
what percentage view themselves as Americans.
At least they've learned the PR lesson. They used to carry Mexican
flags at their "More Immigration Now!" rallies. Now they carry
American flags.
The concern with anchor babies isn't so much with the
Constitutional provision saying if you're born here you're a
citizen, its a gripe about the administrative policy that opens the
door for all their relatives.
Anyone who believes illegal immigrants aren't a tremendous burden
in localities where they are heavily representend is unacquainted
with those localities. I'm not saying that there aren't lots of
good people from Mexico making very real contributions to America
without benefit of legality, but if you think that's the sum total
of the Mexican immigration picture, you aren't facing up to at
least some of its consequences.
It used to be common for an immigrant to live in a
neighborhood full of families that didn't speak English at home, do
all of their shopping at local markets that catered to that
culture, socialize entirely with people like them, expose
themselves only to cultural productions from within their own
community, and work in places where everyone they interacted with
spoke in a non-English language.
Now, they're out there like everyone else, and their kids no all
the words to 50 Cent's album.
joe, you seem like a decent enough guy, so try not to take this the
wrong way, but that is one of the dumbest fucking things I have
read recently. The current generation of immigrants does exactly
what you say they don't. Come to Houston and I can show it to
you.
"This country has never had any problem assimilating a lot of
immigrants, and I don't know why we'd suddenly have a problem
now."
I think you can look at past immigration to help guide our current
path but to say that current immigration is the same as immigration
in the last century is disingenuous- the numbers of people coming
in currently is huge compared to past influxes. In other words just
saying "no problem before" isn't a good (or complete)
argument.
"Now, they're out there like everyone else, and their kids no all
the words to 50 Cent's album."
Come visit Chicago then tell me how well groups are assimilating.
If you aren't brown you won't be welcome in many parts of the city.
I guess there's the huge influx of Eastern Europeans- not as easy
for them to tell you're not part of the group but once they do you
immediately become a stupid American.
Tacos,
While I receive the Mortgage Interest Deduction subsidy, it is much
less than my total tax burden, so I dont feel like Im doing any
teat sucking.
Actually, since it is only a deduction, and not refundable, no one
who gets it is teat sucking.
"The concern with anchor babies isn't so much with the
Constitutional provision saying if you're born here you're a
citizen, its a gripe about the administrative policy that opens the
door for all their relatives."
I agree with this, and find it repugnant that Ron Paul would
rewrite the Constitution because Washington can't get its act
together.
You call 'em anchor babies, I call 'em Constitution babies.
T,
Your personal perceptions about assimilation are actually a
consequence of the greater mainstreaming of immigrants.
You see them now, out there struggling with English and shopping at
the same stores, whereas middle class white people in earlier times
didn't, because the immigrants were keeping to their own.
Of course there is still some degree of ghettoization going on, but
the point is, it is much, much less than it was in the past. If you
look at figures about the % of immigrants, and immigrants'
children, who are fluent in English, you'll see that it is at an
all-time high.
Lamar:
We could parse the Constitution and come up with hundreds of
things that made more sense in the 1700s. I'm rather sure any
strict constructionist doesn't want to go down that
road.
Which is why Paul is suggesting an Amendment. If it's a wildly
popular idea, it will overcome the high barrier of amending the
Constitution. If not, it won't.
I think your argument is silly. There aren't hundreds of things
that made more sense in the 1700s. There are a few. Birthright
citizenship is one of them, IMO. Restricting suffrage to men was
another. Times changed, and the Constitution allows for such
things.
I really don't see how Paul's proposal is so controversial. My
opinion would be different if he were ramming it down our throats
via executive order. But he's not, so it isn't.
Those who favor liberty have an absolute right to restrain
those who don't from taking the reigns of power.
That's pretty much textbook totalitarianism.
That contradiction might be confusing, until you realize
that Reason and their fellow travelers aren't libertarians at
all.
No, they're not. We went over this before. Reason's a propaganda
outfit of the Learned Elders of Zion, who are using the brown
people as their pawns in their ultimate goal of destroying
Christendom. Safe in their refuge in Israel, the only nation that
had the sense to build an Anti-Untermensch Protection Line, they
will watch as blond, blue-eyed American virgins are sacrificed
daily to the Atzec sun god, until all the fapping makes them go
blind.
Go away, LoneWacko.
The middle class in this country is subsidized far more than
the poor.
True, and poor native-born Americans consume much more welfare than
poor immigrants.
the numbers of people coming in currently is huge compared to past influxes. In other words just saying "no problem before" isn't a good (or complete) argument.
As a percentage of population...
New Mexico has survived the flood of anglo immigrants that has
occurred largely since WWII. It has changed the political landscape
a bit, but the diversity has helped improve things.
California survived its much early anglo immigration problem, but
has done quite well for itself, despite the change in the political
landscape that occurred.
For the region closest to Mexico, the immigration trends are simply
regressing demographics back towards their historical means. This
is expected.
People have a very short memory.
All the arguments currently being made on this issue were made at
the time that the New Mexico territory was denied statehood. New
Mexicans were viewed as backwards Spanish speaking outsiders that
would threaten the cultural cohesion of the US.
I guess, in a way, that was true. Salsa usurped ketchup
(catsup).
What will be the next cultural icon to fall? Can the vanilla wafer
stand up against the marauding Churro?
The horror.
The horror.
Little known fact: In 1789 Canada and Mexico were separate
from the US by moats patrolled with sharks with laser beams on
their foreheads.
Yeah, but the 18th century laser technology meant that the shark's
lasers could only be used for targetting, not as a kill weapon.
Those who favor liberty have an absolute right to restrain
those who don't from taking the reigns of power.
That's the funniest thing I've read in a while. Has a little
"Freedom is Slavery" ring to it.
The current generation of immigrants does exactly what you say
they don't.
Some do; most don't. Probably more don't than ever before--given
today's much more interconnected culture.
While I receive the Mortgage Interest Deduction subsidy, it is much less than my total tax burden, so I dont feel like Im doing any teat sucking.
Actually, since it is only a deduction, and not refundable, no one who gets it is teat sucking.
It's not teatsucking? It results in less income to the federal
treasury, that has to be made up elsewhere. Why is it that you
should get a tax deduction for owning, and a renter should not?
On Assimilation: Tune your TV to Telemundo or Univision. Within minutes you'll hear a few English words in the dialogue , see a commercial for Ingles Sin Barerras (a program for learning English), or, better yet, a whole commercial in nothing but English! To say that they don't want to assimilate is very misleading.
It used to be common for an immigrant to live in a
neighborhood full of families that didn't speak English at home, do
all of their shopping at local markets that catered to that
culture, socialize entirely with people like them, expose
themselves only to cultural productions from within their own
community, and work in places where everyone they interacted with
spoke in a non-English language.
And go to Mass celebrated in their native tongue.
In the early 1900s, Fitchburg, Massachusetts - a city that never
had a population over 80,000 people, and which never had a Finnish
majority - had 4 competing Finnish-language newspapers.
The difference now is that white, Anglo people will occasionally
flip past Univision, while they never went into the stores that
sold the Finnish newspapers.
J sub D,
And go to Mass celebrated in their native tongue.
Not if they were Catholic. ;-)
Tune your TV to Telemundo or Univision.
Or just tune into Telemundo or Univision, and wonder why anybody
would want to discourage Latino women from immigrating to the
U.S.
Those who favor liberty have an absolute right to restrain
those who don't from taking the reigns of power.
I believe this is the argument used by the architects of the USSR,
Cuba, North Korea, China. We need to keep those that "know" in
charge until the rest of the population comes around. It is a
charge made against liberals around here all the time..."if we only
put the right people in charge..."
The common intellectual roots shared by libertarianism and
communism grow plants that contain the same hazardous fruits.
Nutritious as part of a diet, but leaving your brain malnourished
if not supplemented with other fare.
Those who purport to favor liberty
but who are actually authoritarians would like to
have an absolute right to restrain those who don't from
taking take and permanently hold the reigns
of power.
Fixed.
Why is it that you should get a tax deduction for owning,
and a renter should not?
Im not saying I should. Im saying that if the "milk" is flowing
from me to the feds, then what Im doing is not "sucking".
Thats a metaphor thats getting gross. I dont want to think about
it.
Im just saying that when you oppose income taxes (as I do) anything
that reduces it, even if its a stupid mortgage subsidy, is a good
thing.
Just to be clear, the anchor-baby amendment is pretty far down my list of things I'm passionate about. Immigration in general is pretty far down my list. But Paul's proposals aren't daft or tinged with race-hatred, and to suggest such reeks of poor critical thinking.
And go to Mass celebrated in their native tongue.
Latin? I didnt know we had that many roman immigrants. :) Not being
catholic, when did latin masses end? Wasnt it relatively recently,
like mid-2oth century?
Not if they were Catholic. ;-)
Uh, uh. Every Xmas and Easter, buddy! Not an empty seat in the
house! ;-)
Sure, the absolute numbers are bigger than at anytime in the past. But foreign born people--legal or illegal--as a percentage of the population is around the same as it was in 1900.
The gospel readings and sermons were always (in my lifetime) in the language of the parishoners. I don't remember the exact date when (some) Masses dropped Latin. IIRC, the late '60s. You can still go to a Latin Mass here in Detroit. The Jesuits hold them.
robc,
Dang it joe, you beat me in on the mass thing. You are en fuego
today.
On what?
Either learn our language, robc, or go back to Osamastan with the
other Mexicans!
I think Paul's proposal is based on rank politics, a calculus of votes. Since I support 85% of his other stances, I'll look the other way. Suggesting to amend the Constitution shows everybody how serious he is without any realistic chance of succeeding.
On cue, TLB's head exploded:
Even if we divide that by a huge amount - say 25% - that's still five million people who are not just Mexican but who think our land rightfully belongs to Mexico.
This, of course, is absurd. Obviously, all of "our" land belongs to
the American Indians, who suffered an invasion of illegal
immigrants starting in 1492.
Ron Paul, you might have noticed, is not a huge fan of
birthright citizenship.
And yet he seems like the rest of the constitution odd that he
singles out this part.
Franklin Harris,
The Indians didnt have a flag. You cant claim land without a
flag.
That contradiction might be confusing, until you realize
that Reason and their fellow travelers aren't libertarians at
all.
YA cuz libertarians are against ppl living and working where they
want to.
Your claiming to be a libertarian is almost as bad as joe doing
it.
Im just saying that when you oppose income taxes (as I do) anything that reduces it, even if its a stupid mortgage subsidy, is a good thing.
Not necessarily. The returns from the federal government are
unevenly distributed. I'm merely pointing out that this largesse
favors the middle and upper classes in many areas, who then
criticize the lower classes for the pittance they do get from the
feds. For most Americans, criticizing people on welfare is a
log-in-your-own-eye scenario.
I've never claimed to be a libertarian, joshua. Not once.
I. AM. A. LIBERAL.
Then again, if this the worst misstatement of what I write that you
engage in this week, it will be a banner week.
This is why our prohibitionist immigration laws are
unenforceable, absent a racist police state.
Damn, I am agreeing with Joe. I must rethink my position. :-)
joe,
Contrary to your opinion, I don't see them because they're in my
nice middle class suburb infiltrating the lily white environs and
stealing our women. I see them because I'm a plant engineer and
work in industrial neighborhoods with very low property values.
Care to guess who lives in the rental properties in these
neighborhoods? I go into stores that have no english signage. They
may be assimilating quickly, and the assimilation rate may be
greater than previous generations of immigrants. To assert, as you
did, that there are no enclaves of Spanish speaking immigrants
flies in the face of reality.
Oh, and almost all the Catholic churches here offer Mass in
Spanish. I understand that at one point, when most of the
immigrants were from Latin America, the masses were conducted in
Latin. One of the churches still does that, for the immigrants from
further south than Mexico.
My great-grandfather emigrated from Germany.
My grandfather was born in the sticks of Wisconsin and spoke German
as his first language.
My father can read German, but cannot converse in German.
I can count to ten in German.
I have no doubt that the grandchildren of the most recent
immigrants will be indistinguishable with my grandchildren.
Disclaimer, one of my two sons was born overseas and their mother
is a damn furner.
RCDean:
Anyone who believes illegal immigrants aren't a tremendous burden
in localities where they are heavily representend is unacquainted
with those localities. I'm not saying that there aren't lots of
good people from Mexico making very real contributions to America
without benefit of legality, but if you think that's the sum total
of the Mexican immigration picture, you aren't facing up to at
least some of its consequences.
I live in Los Angeles, and I can say that any burden caused by
immigrants seems to be far outweighed by the benefits. Crime is
lower than it was when I was a kid, the job market is strong, I'm
quite satisfied with the schools my kids go to, and the biggest
threat to the local economy is a writer's strike.
If you think the consequences are overwhelmingly negative, provide
the evidence.
My great-grandfather emigrated from Germany.
My grandfather was born in the sticks of Wisconsin and spoke German
as his first language.
My father can read German, but cannot converse in German.
I can count to ten in German.
MayorOmalleySuxs,
Apropos of upthread: have you ever been to a Polka Mass?
Take it from someone who knows. The biggest motivating factor in wanting to speak English as a child is wanting to know what your favorite cartoons are saying. La Raza or Mecha or whatever other race pimping organization is no match for the assimilating power of Walt Disney and Nickelodeon.
I. AM. A. LIBERAL.
Actually, joe, you're an authoritarian statist, but let's not get
lost in semantics.
[i]That's pretty much textbook totalitarianism.[/i]
Well, not always.
Take Germany for example. Unchecked freedom allowed the Nazis to
come to power. Not allowing parties that promote Nazi ideals
(something they do today) helps prevent that from happening
again.
Its not so much of an issue in the US, but in general, when
developing a free and democratic society you have to decide whether
or not you will allow those who would try to undermine it to have
power.
MayorOmalleySuxs
what part of Wisconsin? My mom's first language in the sticks of
Wisconsin was German.
T: what part of chicago are you talking about?
T,
If you're going to reply to me, could you make an effort to read
what I wrote, rather than making up silly shit from your head and
assignint it to me?
The entirety of your "stealing our women" shtick was pulled
directly from your ass. The statement "there are no Spanish
enclaves" is a straw-man version of the point I made.
And one more thing - you can climb down off that high horse, Tex. I
don't need to go to Texas to see an ethnic neighborhood - I've got
one five blocks from my house, as tens of thousands of Cambodian
refugees were settled in my city during the early 1980s. I've yet
to meet one below the age of 70 who didn't speak English.
Episiarch,
Stick your newspeak where the sun doesn't shine. The word liberal
has an actual meaning, regardless of your wishes to control
language to further your politics.
DT:
huh?????? "Unchecked Freedom"??????
um. not. You have been nominated for the URKOBOLD Taintification
Award of the Day for that.
Sorry my comment above should have been directed at Stupendous Man.
My answer to him is, "live there. Noticed assimilation all the
time. Very cool stuff. " Nothing like a little confirmation bias to
pass the Stupendous Opinion as fact...
Wheee! Wheeee! Wheeeee!
As others have noted, the problem with anchor babies is not that
they are born citizens: It is the welfare net that revolves around
them as citizens.
Congress can address this issue by simply changing the welfare
statutes to put children born of immigrants on the same welfare
eligibility schedule as their parents.
Problem solved. No constitutional amendment required.
sorry, I chose the wrong word. I meant Democracy.
Concept: The Weimar Republic was a flawed system that allowed the
Nazi party to come to power in Germany. If that is an issue in your
society, you should do something to prevent things like that from
happening.
Cesar,
Along with the cartoons, it is well documented that the primary
force in determining what language is primary for children living
in a bilingual environment is the preferred language among their
peers. Parents are important, but peers are more important in the
long run.
A less well established finding, but one that is emerging is that
children who maintain their native tongue and learn the language of
the majority have consistently better long-term outcomes than those
who switch from monolingual in the home language to monolingual in
the community language.
The assimilation thing is really remarkable when actually viewed. Both my kids went to a Spanish language academy, where all the kids are taught in Spanish almost exclusively in the first few years, and transition to 50-50 English/Spanish. To aid in this, the school recruits kids from Spanish only households. It's amazing to see these kids in K-1st grade speaking only Spanish to become fluent English speakers well before 5th grade, even when much of what they are taught in school is in Spanish. And literate Spanish speakers, too. As Cesar notes, they all know Hanna Montana as well as reggaeton. The parents, not surprisingly, have a harder time and may never learn much English. But I have no doubt many of their grandkids will never speak much Spanish, if they learn it at all.
Stick your newspeak where the sun doesn't shine. The word
liberal has an actual meaning, regardless of your wishes to control
language to further your politics.
Yes, joe, it does--it used to refer to libertarians, or "classical
liberals". The fact that authoritarian statists such as yourself
have co-opted the word is more of an indictment of your
wishes to steal the positive connotations of the word that it is my
"controlling language".
Seeing as your particular political persuation is the home of
"newspeak" (political correctness), you might want to avoid
slinging mud that ends up sticking to yourself.
Also, that doesn't mean I think that's an issue here.
Just, in general, if you want a democracy to survive and there are
people there that would dismantle it if they got the power to do
so, it might be a good idea to prevent that somehow.
I've never claimed to be a libertarian, joshua. Not
once.
I. AM. A. LIBERAL.
You haven't rebranded yourself as a "progressive"? Unapologetic,
Refreshing.
The fact that authoritarian statists such as yourself have
co-opted the word is more of an indictment of your wishes to steal
the positive connotations of the word that it is my "controlling
language".
I've done nothing of the sort - maybe you should be less
collectivist in your thinking.
I use words as they are commonly understood in order to
communicate, and you throw a hissy fit when the common meaning of
words doesn't further your politics. That makes you language nazi
here.
The meaning of words change. Deal with it.
Aren't we stretching the definition of authoritarian a bit? If
Joe supports the Democratic party, and that party has control of
Congress, would election of a Democrat to the presidency make the
United States an authoritarian regime?
No, it wouldn't.
J sub D,
I think of "progressive" as refering to people on my left.
Center-center left-liberal-progressive.
Unless we're simply dividing up into left and right halves of the
spectrum, in which case I sometimes use "liberal," "progressive,"
and "left" interchangeably.
Come visit Chicago then tell me how well groups are
assimilating. If you aren't brown you won't be welcome in many
parts of the city. I guess there's the huge influx of Eastern
Europeans- not as easy for them to tell you're not part of the
group but once they do you immediately become a stupid
American.
This is just not true. In fact, white people are found all around
the "mexican" neighborhoods. Shopping at their ethnic grocery
stores and eating in their restaurants. Some of the best Mexican
food I have ever eaten has been in the Pilsen area and in parts of
Cicero. And none of use gringos ever felt the least bit
unwelcome.
The "ethnic" neighborhoods are getting smaller and smaller and the
areas are becoming more and more diverse, at least commercially.
Even the traditional Eastern European neighborhoods have become
much more diverse and have ethic stores of many different
flavors.
Granted, there is a lot of residential segregation in the
neighborhoods (and the nearby suburbs) of Chicago, but thats
usually because the white folks move out of the city and out to the
burbs when the dark folk start moving in (for perfect examples see
Cicero and Berwyn)
I thought progressive was just a word used by liberals recently to avoid some of the uglier connotations conservatives attach to the word "liberal". Someone to the left of a liberal/progressive, to me any way, would be a socialist.
Democrats are many (bad) things, but they aren't authoritarian. They're not even European Social Democrats.
I use words as they are commonly understood in order to
communicate, and you throw a hissy fit when the common meaning of
words doesn't further your politics. That makes you language nazi
here.
Godwin's Law aside, you using the word liberal neither furthers or
hinders my "politics".
I was merely pointing out that people who assume the label of
"liberal" are often authoritarian statists, and use the term
liberal to avoid terms like "statist" and "authoritarian".
You also like to use "progressive". Don't you see how funny it is
to call someone like you "liberal" or "progressive" when
considering the actual meaning of the words?
Democrats are many (bad) things, but they aren't
authoritarian. They're not even European Social
Democrats.
I didn't say Democrats were authoritarian. I said
joe was authoritarian.
Does anyone know if these stats are aggregated anywhere on teh
interwebs by state? I'd like to take a look at these stats for
Texas, to back up my contention that places like Farmer's Branch
with their fines-for-landlords-with-illegal-tenants laws are going
to hurt more citizens than illegals, by making landlords choose
whites and blacks over hispanics just to avoid the liability.
But my google fu is weak today.
I didn't say Democrats were authoritarian. I said joe was
authoritarian.
Ok, misunderstood.
The middle class in this country is subsidized far more than
the poor.
Two points of order here:
Tax deductions are reductions in the tax you pay. They are not
payments by the government to you, and are not subsidies, so
subtract them from your equation.
The middle class is, as a whole, a net contributor to the public
fisc by orders of magnitude. The poor, by any reasonable
definition, are not. I have a hard time saying someone who sends
more than they receive is a greater drain on the public purse than
someone who takes more than they give.
So lets just can the class warfare rhetoric, shall we?
I live in Los Angeles, and I can say that any burden caused by
immigrants seems to be far outweighed by the benefits.
I see no reason to disagree. Of course, I was talking about illegal
immigrants, not all immigrants, so we have an apples and oranges
problem here.
If you think the consequences are overwhelmingly negative,
provide the evidence.
I work in the non-profit hospital sector, where illegal immigrants
are a crushing burden on hospital finances and operations. I also
talk to other people in various social support organizations, who
devote the majority of their resources to illegals as well.
Anecdotal, I know, but who am I going to believe? Some advocacy
group's statistics, or my own eyes?
If Joe supports the Democratic party, and that party has
control of Congress, would election of a Democrat to the presidency
make the United States an authoritarian regime?
Too late for that. The US stopped being a Constitutional Republic
over 70 years ago.
The word "statist" has no meaning, Episiarch, beyond identifying
the speaker as being unable to discuss politics using objective
terminoloy instead of spin. You might as well describe someone's
politics as "assholeist."
I don't "avoid" using the terms "statist" and "authoritarian" to
describe my politics, and more than I "avoid" using the term
"fascist." They simply are not accurate descriptions of the
political ground I occupy - no matter how awesome it makes you feel
to throw them around.
Don't you see how funny it is to call someone like you
"liberal" or "progressive" when considering the actual meaning of
the words?
No, not even remotely. Neither does anyone else, outside of a tiny
clique of people who deliberately strive to use confusing language
to make themselves feel better.
Tax deductions are reductions in the tax you pay. They are
not payments by the government to you, and are not subsidies, so
subtract them from your equation.
I propose we abolish all taxes for political organizations
affiliated with the Democratic Party, while keeping them in place
for all other organizations, and see if anyone is confused about
whether that is a subsidy.
The middle class is, as a whole, a net contributor to the
public fisc by orders of magnitude. As are illegal immigrants,
according to all the studies done of the issue. They fake Social
Security numbers to pay taxes, and receive very little in the way
of services.
Which is not to deny that what RC Dean says about
Paperwork-Deprived America-Joiners causing fiscal harships in
specific areas. The fiscal burden falls much harder on certain
areas than others, even if the aggregate numbers for the country as
a whole are positive.
Yet another reason why aggregate numbers should not be considered
the only significant data when looking at economic issues.
The word liberal has an actual meaning
The meaning of words change.
I guess joe isnt a believer in punctuated language evolution.
stat·ism
n. The practice or doctrine of giving a centralized government
control over economic planning and policy.
stat·ist
-noun 1. an advocate of statism.
Sorry to confuse you, joe, but to most people statist does have a
meaning.
No, not even remotely. Neither does anyone else, outside of a
tiny clique of people who deliberately strive to use confusing
language to make themselves feel better.
Really? You don't find it funny when people co-opt words to
describe themselves, and the original meanings of those words are
the opposite of what they are now describing?
I find that funny.
Latin? I didnt know we had that many roman immigrants. :)
Not being catholic, when did latin masses end? Wasnt it relatively
recently, like mid-2oth century?
Not sure when they got rid of the Latin mass, but recently, like
last week sometime, Pope Sideous, err... Benedict reinstated the
optional Latin mass...
Yes, I do find it funny. Like when libertarians throw themselves
into fits of pouting because the meaning of the word liberal has
changed since the industrial revolution.
You, for example, are absolutely hilarious, with this shtick you're
putting on. You remind me of the people in what is now Acquinnah,
Massachusetts, who didn't want to change the name of their town,
insisting that Gay Head just meant "happy spit of land," and it was
everyone else who was wrong.
Oh yeah, people like you are always good for a belly-laugh. You get
so earnest about it - it's cute.
"Sorry to confuse you, joe, but to most people statist does
have a meaning."
So were dropping the "authoritarian" part?
I see no reason to disagree. Of course, I was talking about illegal
immigrants, not all immigrants, so we have an apples and oranges
problem here.
As if Los Angeles has no illegal immigrants?
I haven't been able to find much info recently about the
relationship of health care with immigration, both legal and
illegal. Last I remember, H&R linked to some info indicating
that immigrants in general were not taxing health services out of
proportion with their numbers, and illegal immigrants would
certainly be a subset of that group. Your experience may in fact be
valid, but does it extend beyond your circle? Of course, your
industry could simply get out of the business. That's happened
across the country in many places even without the burden of
illegal immigrants.
You, for example, are absolutely hilarious, with this shtick
you're putting on. You remind me of the people in what is now
Acquinnah, Massachusetts, who didn't want to change the name of
their town, insisting that Gay Head just meant "happy spit of
land," and it was everyone else who was wrong.
You know, joe, I underestimated you. You're not just an
authoritarian statist, you're an authoritarian majoritarian
statist!
You're sort of a fist-shaking, smug gift that keeps on giving.
ChicagoTom,
"This is just not true. In fact, white people are found all around
the "mexican" neighborhoods."
Well I guess we've had different experiences. I live in a 95%
(guesstimate) immigrant neighborhood. Name calling, "go home", "you
don't belong" graffiti on my sidewalk/garage, car shot up, it's
quite pleasant. Unfortunately it's the only place I could afford to
buy.
People are people- they like what's familiar.
StupendousMan,
That sounds like a problem between you and a few people in your
community. I seriously doubt that many people are really that
interested in your being there.
Oh, and almost all the Catholic churches here offer Mass in
Spanish. I understand that at one point, when most of the
immigrants were from Latin America, the masses were conducted in
Latin. One of the churches still does that, for the immigrants from
further south than Mexico.
My buddy went to Mass in Hoboken and didn't realize until it was
too late that he went to the Mass that was in Italian. They have it
every week.
You do know that despite the name, most "Latin" Americans speak
Spanish. Spanish isn't solely for Mexicans and Spaniards.
I go to school at Northeastern Illinois. Its funny but the Hispanics are much more assimilated there than the Yugoslavs and other Eastern Europeans. Its funny when White people are the worst at English.
Sorry about the shaking, Episiarch, but it happens when I'm
laughing this much.
Damn statist, authoritarian people who use words to communicate
instead of control thought!
Personally, I don't like ferrets, so now I'm going to throw a fit
whenever people refuse to call them "typhoid-birds."
You can really look at it two ways. I used to be upset that the
left had coopted the terms 'progressive' and 'liberal' to refer to
their particular government-loving policy preferences.
Then it occurred to me that people outside the clique weren't
fooled. No one except for liberals actually equates progress with
big regulatory bodies and liberty with high marginal rates on rich
people. People just absorb that progressive and liberal now refer
to a certain set of big social spending policies and sneer or cheer
at those policies as they see fit.
And Stupendous: you framed it as being in "Chicago".
Look at the experiences in other neighborhoods. Compare with your
experiences. Lincoln Square/Ravenswood was certainly a really cool
melting pot with new Americans at different stages of acclamation
to their new country. You could see it happening, and you could
imagine our grandparents, great grand parents doing the same thing
60, 70, 80, 90, 100 years ago.
That is one of the beauties of the American Culture. And it
enriches all of us.
Yes, there are gonna be scumbags and assholes, but we agree it's
people being people. So it's not a problem of immigration, rather a
basic "people problem".
I'd guess that the immigration and the broadening and thickening of
American culture will dilute the "people are people", as acting out
may have a cultural component.
Mo - which is exactly why "Joey" (above) should check out NJ and
the pining for the "home country" you hear all over the place.
Damn statist, authoritarian people who use words to
communicate instead of control thought!
I know I've said this before, joe, but you should really look up
the psychological definition of "projection". You really, really
should.
Episiarch, I'm going to make this really simple.
You - YOU, not ME, YOU - wrote a post complaining that the common,
dictionary-definition use of the term "liberal" didn't adequately
further your political view of the world. I, on the other hand, am
just using the term the way everyone except some language police
with a political agenda use the word.
You're doing the projecting here. There's only one of us trying to
control the language people use, and there is one of us using the
word as it is commonly used.
joe,
Yes, the stealing our women was pulled directly out of my ass. It's
a joke, based on the bizarre attitudes a lot of people have towards
immigrants. It's as pulled out of my ass as your belief that I was
watching them interact in a larger societal space. They aren't
coming into the stores in my neighborhood where the white middle
class people can see them struggling to interact. They're living
and shopping in shitholes next to factories. I work in the
neighborhoods lots of immigrants live in, so I see them. A certain
percentage of them aren't assimilating.
It used to be common for an immigrant to live in a neighborhood
full of families that didn't speak English at home, do all of their
shopping at local markets that catered to that culture, socialize
entirely with people like them, expose themselves only to cultural
productions from within their own community, and work in places
where everyone they interacted with spoke in a non-English
language.
And my point is the situation still exists for a certain
non-negligible proportion of immigrants. I defy you to prove
otherwise. It's great the Cambodians all learned English in 20
years, joe. The South Americans that got here last week didn't
learn it, and they don't need English to function. You can function
quite effectively in South Texas speaking only Spanish.
You're doing the projecting here. There's only one of us
trying to control the language people use, and there is one of us
using the word as it is commonly used.
Right, because by pointing out the co-option of words for your
political agenda that have no bearing on, you know, the actual
meaning of the words, I am attempting to control language. Whereas
you and your ilk, who are commandeering words that have positive
connotations that were never associated with your goals, are just
"using words".
Again, look up projection.
You can function quite effectively in South Texas speaking
only Spanish.
And its pretty much been that way since the Mexican-American War.
Your point?
You can also function quite effectively in South Texas speaking only English. However, if you speak only Swahili then you might be in trouble.
T,
Once again, I never claimed that there were no unassimilated
immigrants, just that immigrants who live here become assimilated
better and faster than at any time in history.
I don't doubt that there are immigrants who are determined to
remain as Mexican as possible. Nonetheless, the % of immigrants'
children who primarily speak English when they grow up is about
99%, and it has never been that high before.
Episiarch,
Right, because by pointing out the co-option of words for your
political agenda is something that YOU are attempting to do,
and that I have not done.
Once again, and again, and again, and again, and again, until it
penetrates your think skull - YOU are insisting on changing the
definitions of words. YOU are trying to impose a political agenda
on the words people use. I am just using the definitions everyone
understands.
Which makes it such an amusing spectacle to see you projecting your
language-nazi hysterics onto other people.
The word liberal has meant what I have been using it to mean since
before I was a glimmer in my momma's eye. It is not a political act
for me to use it this way. It is a political act for you to insist
that I'm wrong to do so, because you want to coopt the
language.
You do know that despite the name, most "Latin" Americans
speak Spanish. Spanish isn't solely for Mexicans and
Spaniards.
Hmm. No wonder the Guatemalans look at me funny when I start
hollering "celeriter, celeriter". Does this mean I can go back to
only having Spanish, English, and Vietnamese on the safety
posters?
I never claimed that there were no unassimilated
immigrants
Actually, that's exactly what you claimed.
Now, they're out there like everyone else, and their kids no
all the words to 50 Cent's album.
Not so much as you might like to think.
Nonetheless, the % of immigrants' children who primarily speak
English when they grow up is about 99%, and it has never been that
high before.
Got a source for that? I'd love to see the research.
Once again, and again, and again, and again, and again,
until it penetrates your think skull
Sigh. More projection.
T.
Joe's ballpark figure is inaccurate in detail, but correct in
spirit.
To whit:
From Population and Development Review
Linguistic Life Expectancies: Immigrant Language Retention in
Southern California
Volume 32 Issue 3 Page 447-460, September 2006
The most liberal definition of linguistic life-retaining the
ability to speak a language as opposed to a preference for its
daily use-yields a life expectancy of 3.1 generations for Mexican
Spanish, 2.8 generations for the Spanish spoken by Guatemalans and
Salvadorans, and 2.6 for that spoken by other Latin Americans.
Under current conditions, therefore, the ability to speak Spanish
very well can be expected to disappear sometime between the second
and third generation for all Latin American groups in Southern
California. Life expectancies are even lower when life is defined
by a preference for its use at home. In terms of daily use, Spanish
can be expected to
die out after 2.0 generations among Mexicans, 2.1 generations among
Guatemalans and Salvadorans, and 1.7 generations for other Latin
Americans....Our findings directly contradict Huntington's
assertions. The United States has aptly been described as a
"graveyard" for languages because of its historical ability to
absorb immigrants by the millions and extinguish their mother
tongues within a few generations (Portes and Rumbaut 2006)
On dictionary based semantics:
http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=liberal
joe refers to himself as "liberal"
Liberal = -noun, a city in SW Kansas.
Epi & joe can see how their particular definition ranks on the
list of commonly used meanings of the word.
The meaning of words changes:
iberal (adj.)
c.1375, from O.Fr. liberal "befitting free men, noble, generous,"
from L. liberalis "noble, generous," lit. "pertaining to a free
man," from liber "free," from PIE base *leudheros (cf. Gk.
eleutheros "free"), probably originally "belonging to the people"
(though the precise semantic development is obscure), from *leudho-
"people" (cf. O.C.S. ljudu, Lith. liaudis, O.E. leod, Ger. Leute
"nation, people"). Earliest reference in Eng. is to the liberal
arts (L. artes liberales; see art (n.)), the seven attainments
directed to intellectual enlargement, not immediate practical
purpose, and thus deemed worthy of a free man (the word in this
sense was opposed to servile or mechanical). Sense of "free in
bestowing" is from 1387. With a meaning "free from restraint in
speech or action" (1490) liberal was used 16c.-17c. as a term of
reproach. It revived in a positive sense in the Enlightenment, with
a meaning "free from prejudice, tolerant," which emerged 1776-88.
Purely in ref. to political opinion, "tending in favor of freedom
and democracy" it dates from c.1801, from Fr. libéral, originally
applied in Eng. by its opponents (often in Fr. form and with
suggestions of foreign lawlessness) to the party favorable to
individual political freedoms. But also (especially in U.S.
politics) tending to mean "favorable to government action to effect
social change," which seems at times to draw more from the
religious sense of "free from prejudice in favor of traditional
opinions and established institutions" (and thus open to new ideas
and plans of reform), which dates from 1823.
A wise man:
"Conservative, n. A statesman who is enamored of existing
evils, as distinguished from the Liberal, who wishes to replace
them with others." [Ambrose Bierce, "Devil's Dictionary,"
1911]
Maybe libertarians need to start using the Icelandic version:
"flokki"
Reason, a magazine of Flokkian thought.
JTG
"That sounds like a problem between you and a few people in your
community. I seriously doubt that many people are really that
interested in your being there."
I certainly don't have a problem. I've lived in Chicago for 12
years and worked there for longer, I know how to get along. I may
be wrong but I blame the self-esteem and cultural identity
movements for most of the attitudes I see in my neighborhood. It's
the 25 and under crowd that seems to have the problem.
New Mejican,
You pulled the wrong figures. It isn't the ability to speak Spanish
that demonstrates a lack of assimiliation, but the inability to
speak English.
T,
Actually, that's exactly what you claimed. Then I guess
you'd have no problem finding the offending quote, that expresses
such an absolutist position.
Episiarch,
When you're so beat you can't even put together a point, it's best
to just stop writing comments.
VM,
"Yes, there are gonna be scumbags and assholes, but we agree it's
people being people. So it's not a problem of immigration, rather a
basic "people problem"."
Yes, my basic premise is that people suck. I think immigration
exacerbates the natural tension.
joe,
Not the wrong numbers really (although it is certainly a point that
can be debated).
A preference for home use of the majority language over the
minority language is a pretty good proxy for degree of
assimilation.
joe,
In other words - assimilation is more about preference and identity
than ability.
Choosing to speak English at home even when you could choose to
speak Spanish is a better sign of assimilation than choosing to
speak English in the community because it is more useful.
joe,
Just a heads up regarding this topic.
I have a handful of graduate degrees in areas related to this
topic, so I know way more about it than you do. Way more.
When you're so beat you can't even put together a point,
it's best to just stop writing comments.
Very wise, joe, but not something that you ever seem to adhere to.
Maybe you should try it.
New Mejican,
That's a whole 'nother bag of ferrets.
The way I learned it, there's structural/economic assimilation (the
ability to function in a society), and there's cultural
assimilation (the adoption of the host-country's cultural values
and practices as one's own.)
I can see how a lack of structural assimilation can be a problem -
if there are all of these people who can't function in society,
they and the communities they live in are going to be poor and
marignalized.
But if a guy who holds a job and keeps his family housed and sends
his kids to school wants to eat smelly food and speak another
language with his buddies, I can't see how that effects
anybody.
So, in other words, the ability to speak Spanish is in no way indicative of a problem with assimilation, while the inability to speak English is.
Episiarch,
I once lost an argument with whatever Jean Bart was calling
himself, when I completely misstated the facts and holding of the
Penn Coal case. And when I did, I stopped commenting.
If it ever happens again, don't worry, that's just what I'll do.
But just to refresh my memory, now that you've been pounded into
dust over your dumbass argument that my accurate use of a word's
most common meaning is an overtly political act, why you don't
demonstrate how such bowing-out works?
SM,
I don't mean that you "have a problem" in terms of a dispute or
differences with others, but a "problem" with a handful (if that)
of people in your neighborhood. You may have done nothing to these
people, but they obviously don't want you there. Absent the few
people that have a problem with you, I'd be willing to bet the rest
of the community would give you no problems. As VM said, it's a
basic "people problem".
I see - I fall on the opposite side - immigration, mixing,
learning --> mitigation of the asshole-factor.
(however, if it means that a whole bunch of people who are fans of
the wrong sports team come to town, woah, nellie!)
What neighborhood do you live in? Cuz Ravenswood (at
Lincoln/Lawrence/Western Avs) is a tremendous melting pot, and it
was cool as hell...
I like what joe @ 4:23 is saying.
Yes joe,
But the main point of the study quoted was related to the
"preference" for Spanish speaking, not the "ability."
Don't confuse the two issues.
And to be clear joe,
Fluency with English is not as a good proxy for assimilation as
preference for English. Someone who is fluent with English can be
poorly assimilated, while someone who is very well assimilated
might still be struggling to master the language.
That last point refers to "structural assimilation."
Language is only one of the parameters along which assimilation
occurs. It may be the most important. I may not be. That will
depend upon a host of contextual factors that occur at a much
smaller level than "the nation."
But just to refresh my memory, now that you've been pounded
into dust over your dumbass argument that my accurate use of a
word's most common meaning is an overtly political act, why you
don't demonstrate how such bowing-out works?
Because nothing is more entertaining to me than your absolutely
perfect record of claiming victory when no such victory
exists.
Plus, watching Neu Mejican eat your lunch, while at the same time
you are claiming that I should bow out after a supposed
dust-pounding, and you just keep going, is even more
entertaining.
joe, you should think about the whole projection thing. I'm
serious, not being snarky. You are textbook.
NM,
I'm not confusing the two issues. I realize what the point of the
article was. My point was that that point is rather off-point. To
the extent that assimiliation really is something worth worrying
about, it is entirely in the realm of structural assimilation. The
linguistic preference of people who can function just fine in
American society didn't seem to be terribly relevant - in fact,
bringing that into the discussion itself seemed to confuse the
issue.
Whatever, Episiarch. You've been bested, now bow out
gracefully.
I don't think your own mother would stand up for your argument
here. Declaring that I'm pushing an agenda by accurately using
words, while you're not, despite writing an overtly political
comment about what language people are allowed to use, is
self-refuting, and you're just making a spectacle of yourself at
this point.
NM,
Fluency with English is not as a good proxy for assimilation as
preference for English. Not as a good a proxy for cultural
assimilation, sure, but if the issue is structural assimilation,
clearly, being able to speak the local language effectively
demonstrates greater assimiliation than being unable to.
Someone who is fluent with English can be poorly assimilated,
while someone who is very well assimilated might still be
struggling to master the language. Sure, one can be
better-assimilated by one measure and worse by others, but that
doesn't change the fact that, all else being equal, the ability to
speak the local language demonstrates a higher level of
assimilation than the inability to do so.
and you're just making a spectacle of yourself at this
point
You are truly priceless. Do you have any self-awareness at all?
Aw, look, now you're reduced to repeating back comments I
already made.
In an attempt to make is appear like I'M the one projecting.
Whatever. You've totally dropped any semblance of trying to make an
argument. That's a good idea - the one you were trying to make was
a real stinker.
Guys, there is no disgrace in disengaging when things reach the "pointless" stage.
Take it from someone who knows. The biggest motivating
factor in wanting to speak English as a child is wanting to know
what your favorite cartoons are saying.
I've noticed that Spanish-language channels are now showing
American movies dubbed into Spanish. Not sure if they do that with
cartoons too, but this "motivating factor" is probably weaker now
than it was when you were growing up.
joe,
To the extent that assimiliation really is something worth
worrying about, it is entirely in the realm of structural
assimilation.
Your confusion is assuming that structural assimilation is tied to
linguistic ability.
to whit:
clearly, being able to speak the local language effectively
demonstrates greater assimiliation than being unable to.
That is not clear (and we are talking "structural/economic
assimilation" here, not "cultural").
Your definition of "structural/economic assimilation" was "the
ability to function in a society."
In many many parts of the country, a minority language speaker will
not face structural/economic barriers due to limited proficiency
with the majority language. The factors that will determine
successful functioning will be more closely aligned with factors
you would probably think are lumped in the "cultural assimilation"
bin. Those will be more accurately tracked by looking at language
preference than language ability.
"all else being equal," of course, is a way to say that you
think you have identified the important factor to discuss. I am
saying that the factors you assume to hold constant are the more
important ones.
All else being equal, the individual's greater knowledge of 1950's
etiquette for how to dress at a bridge party demonstrates greater
assimilation.
You see how that ain't so meaningful, of course.
Juan Loerca is a prime example. He came to Santa Clara County three years ago from the Mexican province of Sinaloa. He was married at the time, but he and his young bride didn't have any children. Just five months ago, he and his wife, Lucilla, had their first son in this country. "He's American," the 28-year-old said, smiling as he called his son's birth in the country his first "gift" to him.
I wonder if Mr. Loerca paid all of the medical bills associated
with his son's birth? More than likely his son's birth was OUR
first gift to him; probably only the first of many more gifts in
the next 18 years.
Maybe we should all send him a nice Hallmark card with a five
dollar bill tucked inside.
Neu Mejican,
I disagree with your statement "In many many parts of the country,
a minority language speaker will not face structural/economic
barriers due to limited proficiency with the majority
language."
There will always be a ceiling over the heads of people who can't
speak English effectively. Their choices of employment, for
example, will always be much more limited. Or their commercial
options - sure, they may be able to function just fine within a
bounded ethnic community, but efforts to travel, shop, or engage in
political action beyond their community are going to be much more
difficult.
"all else being equal," of course, is a way to say that you
think you have identified the important factor to discuss.
Actually, it wasn't. I was just isolating the variable that we were
talking about.
My confusion came from your apparent statement that linguistic
ability is not a part of assimilation - that even if we look just
at that factor in isolation, we cannot say that the ability to
speak English well is part of assimilating to American
society.
I'd say a well-dressed applicant who answers "Que?" to every
question at a job interview is less likely to get a professional
job than a poorly dressed applicant who speaks English well.
joe,
"There will always be a ceiling over the heads of people who can't
speak English effectively."
Maybe, if the community is strongly monolingual. In communities
with a large bilingual population, not so much. But now we have
moved too far from the point of the research article for the
discussion to be meaningful.
As a measure of how well a group is assimilating, the speed at
which a preference for the majority language in the home replaces a
preference for the minority language in the average home is a
better indicator of how well the minority group is assimilating
into the society, both structurally and culturally, than the
average linguistic ability of the group in the majority language.
This is true as the preferred language in the home indicates which
group they are identifying with more strongly.
Linguistic ability is driven by pragmatic (i.e.,
structural/economic) factors independent of assimilation.
Linguistic preference is a function of (and therefore a sign of)
degree of assimilation.
in other words joe,
The study I cited supported your position more strongly than your
off the cuff estimate that 99% of immigrants from Mexico would have
functional English language ability. The xenophobia that drives
anti-immigration sentiments are more about in-group/out-group
factors than functional/structural factors.
In other words, by your definition, the issue is more about
cultural assimilation than structural/economic assimilation.
And on that metric, language preference data indicate that this
wave of immigration is not different than any of the earlier waves
of immigration.
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