On the Creeping Anti-Semitism Watch
Ronald Bailey | September 21, 2007, 1:58pm
Washington Post columnist and former Bush speechwriter Michael Gerson takes a hard look at The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy by Harvard's Stephen Walt and University of Chicago's John Mearsheimer and finds creeping anti-semitism. According to Gerson, Walt and Mearsheimer argue that the
"Israeli government and pro-Israel groups" have shaped President Bush's "grand scheme for reordering the Middle East."
As a former Bush insider, Gerson doubts that the "Israel lobby" had much influence on Bush Administration policy. He does offer what I think is a very nice rejoinder to the assertion by Walt and Mearsheimer that
"the U.S. has a terrorism problem in good part because it is so closely allied with Israel"
Gerson retorts that statement is
the equivalent of arguing that Britain had a Nazi problem in the 1930s because it was so closely allied with Czechoslovakia.
Gerson goes on to ask why Americans and our country's policymakers tend to support Israel. To wit:
Perhaps many Americans actually prefer Israel's flawed democracy to the aging autocrats and corrupt monarchies of the region.
Yes.
Perhaps they root for a reliable ally that is surrounded by nations still committed to its destruction.
Yes.
Perhaps many Americans recall that the Jews, just six decades ago, lost one-third of their number to genocide and believe that this persecuted people deserves a secure home and sanctuary.
Yes.
Perhaps Americans understand that anti-Semitism was the greatest source of evil in the 20th century and is not dead in this one.
Communism was the greatest source of 20th century evil, but anti-semitism was a pretty close second.
Gerson ends:
Every generation has seen accusations that Jews have dual loyalties, promote war and secretly control political structures.
These academics may not follow their claims all the way to anti-Semitism. But this is the way it begins. This is the way it always begins.
True, all too sadly true.
Whole Post column here.
Atabrat | September 21, 2007, 3:45pm | #
About thirty percent of our total foreign aid goes to Israel which as a population of about 7 million, or somewhat over 1/1000th of the world's population. It certainly seems like someone would have to be "pro-Israel" to continue this trend of massive foreign aid that has been going on since 1948.
As for this:
"the U.S. has a terrorism problem in good part because it is so closely allied with Israel"
Why don't we just see what Osama has to say?
***
While seeking Allah's help, we form our reply based on two questions directed at the Americans:
(Q1) Why are we fighting and opposing you?
Q2)What are we calling you to, and what do we want from you?
As for the first question: Why are we fighting and opposing you? The answer is very simple:
(1) Because you attacked us and continue to attack us.
a) You attacked us in Palestine:
(i) Palestine, which has sunk under military occupation for more than 80 years. The British handed over Palestine, with your help and your support, to the Jews, who have occupied it for more than 50 years; years overflowing with oppression, tyranny, crimes, killing, expulsion, destruction and devastation. The creation and continuation of Israel is one of the greatest crimes, and you are the leaders of its criminals. And of course there is no need to explain and prove the degree of American support for Israel. The creation of Israel is a crime which must be erased. Each and every person whose hands have become polluted in the contribution towards this crime must pay its*price, and pay for it heavily.
***
Now I certainly don't agree with or have any sympathy for bin Laden or al Queda, but clearly our support of Israel is a factor and it's not anti-semitic to say so. The world's number one terrorist says it is.
It's ridiculous that any time anyone examines anything regarding our relationship with Israel or Israel's policies they are labeled as anti-semitic... oh, okay, or on "a slippery slope" on the way to becoming anti-semitic (read: you guys are right on the line and we--the non-existent pro-Israel lobby-- are keeping an eye on you!)
Bazil | September 21, 2007, 3:59pm | #
Mr. Bailey you are WRONG sir.
Gerson may be a great propagandist, but I'm calling bullshit here.
Please read to Harvard study for yourself. Gerson's selective passages are a pathetic attempt to divert attention from the very valid points of the study.
Here is the WHOLE REPORT without filtered commentary:
http://ksgnotes1.harvard.edu/Research/wpaper.nsf/rwp/RWP06-011
Read for yourself. And decide if it's Anti-Semetic or not.
Especially Jewish Americans should read it as it distinguishes different Jewish factions, Jewish Americans, Israelis etc...
Andrew on this board has the best point. I say those who try to commingle Judaism (as an ancient tradition, religion, and a people and their cherished customs) is FAR different from the Zionist quasi relgious/quasi socialist government of Israel. One is Political and has done many questionable things, but Judaism is a faith and a tradition that should not sully its hands with the doings of the state of Israel.
Israel is at the heart of mistrust of people of Middle East not due to Anti-semetism as some contend. It is looked upon as a European colony built on the premise of a European Genocide whose perpetrators seem to have not paid much of a price yet, Palestinians, as tacticaly dumb as they are have a legitimate grievance as they see newly immigrated Russians, Czechs and Ethiopian immigrants who claim to have at least one Jewish grandparent (the bar for determining if one is Jewish enough to be awarded Israeli citizenship) have more rights, property or personal, than a Palestinian Christian or Muslim who have lived in that land for many generations.
Calling for the state of Israel to treat ALL OF HER CITIZENS regardless of race, creed, or religion isn't anti-semetism. Nor is calling Iran to treat her minorities (including Persian Jews) as equal being anti-Persian. It's just right.
Tim Cavanaugh | September 21, 2007, 6:34pm | #
Perhaps many Americans actually prefer Israel's flawed democracy to the aging autocrats and corrupt monarchies of the region.
We had Mearsheimer and Walt in to see the editorial board the other day.
Here are some of their comments. One part that didn't make it into the highlights was when I asked them about this very topic, albeit without all of Gerson's froth and demagoguery. To wit:
Tim: There's another side to this, though, and I appreciate your question earlier about, if you wanted a political future would you strongly criticize Israel. I wasn't aware of the
Brezinksi episode you mentioned, and certainly we all live in 24-hour horror of Alan Dershowitz.
Stephen Walt: Jimmy Carter is another example.
Tim: Yeah, but you know, the American people support Israel, in their hearts, and how convinced are we that they had to be argued into that position?
Susan Brenneman: That's my question too, and does this book look at the kind of grassroots culture, that we all grew up believing Israel was our brother, sister, you know?
Stephen Walt: Well [to Mearsheimer], I'll, I'll add anything that you leave out.
John Mearsheimer: There's no doubt that if you look at American public opinion, Americans support the existence of Israel and think that Israel is a net plus. No question about that. But it's largely a myth that there is broad and deep support for Israel in the American body politic.
Stephen: It's, it's I think a myth that the American people want the United States to give it
unconditional support.
John: Well let me unpack the argument. Uh, I mean, I believe that one of the reasons that the lobby works so hard to, to shape the discourse in a pro-Israel direction, and is so concerned about people like me and Steve is in large part because they understand that the support is not that broad and not that deep. As Steve pointed out, we're talking about support for the present policy — we're not talking about support for the existence of Israel. And as Steve pointed out, we're talking about support for the existing policy. Let me say a few words about that.
The Pew Foundation has done polling between 1993 and the present, asking people whether they favor the Palestinians or the Israelis. And although it's clear that most Americans favor the Israelis over the Palestinians, only once in that entire period have more than 50% of Americans said that they favor the Israelis over the Palestinians. In most cases you find a huge chunk of people favor neither side. It's also clear from some polls of the Pew Foundation that a large number of Americans, over 70% of foreign policy people understand that one of the principle causes of global discontent with the United States is Israel. So American elites are well aware that this has gotten us into a lot of trouble. Unconditional support. And again, the American people are not as kneejerk as one might think, in their support for this, uh, present relationship.
With regard to the depth of the commitment, it's quite clear if you look at poll data that most Americans don't support the existing policy of unconditional aid and our one-sided policy in favor of Israel over the Palestinians. In fact polls show that roughly three-quarters of Americans believe that the United States should favor neither side in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Including an Anti-Defamation League study from 2005; that's three-quarters of the American people who believe that the United States should favor neither the Palestinians nor the Israelis in settling that conflict. And this runs contrary to what the actual policy is. And one final point on this: 60% of Americans, according to a Pew survey, favor withholding aid from Israel if it resists U.S. pressure to settle the conflict with the Palestinians.
So again, the point here is not that the American people want to jettison Israel, or that Americans don't have respect for Israel, or that Americans don't believe the United States should work to ensure the survival of Israel. That's not in doubt, and it's certainly not in doubt with regard to me and Steve. The point is that the idea that the American people are demanding that we give Israel unconditional aid because they're so deeply attached to it does not mesh with the available poll data.
Mr. Nice Guy | September 21, 2007, 9:41pm | #
I'm halfway through the Israel Lobby. They state up-front that there are many other governments that deserve criticism, but that they discuss only Israel because of the increasingly unconditional nature of it's support from us. So much for this "double standard" argument I've heard here (btw-who was the fool that said that Israel and "all the Arab nations" recieve equal aid from us so it's all equal? How many more nations and people constitute "all the Arab nations" compared to Israel? If they recieve the SAME aid then that is a great disparity).
They actually qualify much of what they say throughout. They mention that other ethnicities try to influence policy (look at the Cuban lobby as an example of a very successful one). They mention that Israel has often had good reasons to do some questionable things and that they have powerful arguments for their existence and security to be guaranteed. That AIPAC is a very, very powerful lobby in DC is simply a fact. That Jews sympathetic to Israel and Zionism are over-represented among the media is simply a fact. It would be juvenile to deny their influence.
It is true and understandable that Jews would be sensitive to charges that they secretly run things in politics or foriegn policy. But of course the authors explicitly point out several active Jewish organizations which work to counter the more Likudian (and yes much more effective) pro-Israeli lobby.
Chalupa's comments are typically racist comments (replace the word "Arabs" in his rant with "Jews" and think about it), the kind that represent REAL racism rather than equating anti-Zionism with racism. Jimmy Carter has had many a foolish moment, but does anyone really think this man is a racist against Jews? Isn't it more probable given what we know about this man that in his trips to the Occupied Territories he just did not like what he saw? Naive, simplistic, maybe. But a racist? Come on!
As to the discussion of dispensationalist Christians and their influence on American Foriegn Policy, we need not get into a theological debate about exactly who or what is a true "dispensationalist" because it is not necessarily a "true dispensationalist" that has kooky ideas about our policy concerning Israel. Pat Robertson, who has had considerable influence in the GOP, certainly thought that the Godly were called to oppose giving up the Occupied Territories for what he saw as Biblical reasons: http://www.cnn.com/2006/US/01/05/robertson.sharon/
The same can be said of Falwell who said "We believe that history and scripture prove that God deals with nations in relation to how they deal with Israel." John Hagee, Gary Bauer, and a host of other VERY influential Christian Rightists have had similar statements (and more importantly a hand in lobbying for hard line stances that would make a Likudian blush).