Jesse Walker | April 12, 2007
The author of three of my favorite books -- the dark Phildickian comedy The Sirens of Titan and two novels of World War II, Mother Night and Slaughterhouse-Five -- has died at age 84. At his worst his whimsy could be cloying, and I have to admit I stopped reading his books altogether after the disappointing Galapagos. But at his best, Kurt Vonnegut wrote powerfully about cruelty, absurdity, and meaninglessness. He even managed to make them funny.
Mother Night was his best book. Published in 1961, it tells the story of an American expatriate who does radio propaganda for the Nazis in World War II; he is actually a spy, and his broadcasts incorporate coded messages for the Allies. The novel nestles ironies within ironies, including the possibility that his propaganda did more good for the Axis than his "real" work did for the other side. "We are what we pretend to be," Vonnegut writes, "so we must be careful about what we pretend to be."
Vonnegut's political sympathies were always with the left -- he cast his first presidential ballot for Norman Thomas -- but it wasn't a collectivist left. He did, after all, write the anti-egalitarian fable "Harrison Bergeron," a fixture in public-school reading lists. His chief political interest was his fierce opposition to war, from his youthful support for the America First Committee to his strong disapproval of the ongoing adventure in Iraq. He always was more of a fatalist than an activist, though. As he wrote in the introduction to Slaughterhouse-Five:
Over the years, people I've met have often asked me what I'm working on, and I've usually replied that the main thing was a book about Dresden.
I said that to Harrison Starr, the movie-maker, one time, and he raised his eyebrows and inquired, "Is it an anti-war book?"
"Yes," I said. "I guess."
"You know what I say to people when I hear they're writing anti-war books?"
"No. What do you say, Harrison Starr?"
"I say, why don't you write an anti-glacier book instead?"
What he meant, of course, was that there would always be wars, that they were as easy to stop as glaciers. I believe that, too.
And now the man is dead. Some of you are planning to enter the phrase "So it goes" in the comments. Resist the temptation.
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When I was 14 I read everything Kurt had written to that time,
mostly in a short period of time. Most of it was outstanding, some
of it awe-inspiring, at least for a 14 year-old--which means it has
stuck with me to this day. More than anything I have read since
about history's horrors, his essay about Biafra opened my eyes to
how the world truly is.
Poo-too-weet.
"And now the man is dead. Some of you are planning to enter the
phrase 'So it goes' in the comments. Resist the temptation."
Preempted. Damn you!
I abandoned "Galapagos" in despair (disgust) after about eight pages, but I remember the early books as awesome. Vonnegut never (to me, at least) came off as mean-spirited, which is a pretty good trick.
I always liked Galapagos, though I wouldn't recommend it as a way to introduce Vonnegut to someone who hasn't read him before. Reading his death notice was one hell of a crummy way to start this morning off.
You know, I never read anything he wrote. Strangely, though, I know lots of really swell people who claim his writings are a large part of what made them so cool, in my opinion. So, for that, I guess I'll miss him. RIP.
On the off chance there's an afterlife, I hope he meets up with
some nice folks and is
LONESOME NO MORE!
Look on the bright side, Jennifer. Whenever an artist dies, there is usually a resurgence of interest in his works. So, maybe a few more people who've never read him will place some orders on amazon.
Well, everybody remembers "So it goes". And, it is much easier
to replicate online than that equally memorable asshole drawing
from Breakfast of Champions!
It has been over thirty years since I've read that one, and much of
it is still fresh in my mind--suicide by Drano, yuck!
And in The Sirens of Titan he posited the only church I could ever
belong to: The Church of God the Utterly Indifferent.
(arwoo? previous comment disappeared. this has happened several
times. should that be a hint, east coast style?)
RIP.
see the cat. see the cradle.
10 lbs in a 5 lb bag...
(sigh - d'oh! you beat me to it. was gonna say it.)
Good riddance.
Does any sane person believe we shouldn't have dropped the bomb on
Japan?
Enjoy non-existance Kurt.
Never read a book that he wrote.
joe,
That may or may not be the case, but I do know that we'll never see
the likes of William Styron and walker Percy again.
Look on the bright side, Jennifer. Whenever an artist dies,
there is usually a resurgence of interest in his works.
True, but he'll never produce any more. Maybe we'll luck out and
discover some brilliant but unpublished manuscripts in his
attic.
"Harrison Bergeron" is a seminal libertarian text in my opinion. If you haven't read it, an on-line copy is here.
Grand Chalupa
I believe we should have invited leading personnel from the
Imperial High Command, under a guarantee of safe conduct, to
witness the first tests. I doubt they would have come, but if they
did, we could have said to them, "We have more of these, and unless
you surrender now, we will have no choice but to use them."
I doubt, however, that they would have surrendered. After all, they
did refuse to do so after Hiroshima. Thus, Nagasaki. So, in my
unworthy estimation, we deserve some moral opprobrium for
Hiroshima, but the Japanese government is wholly to blame for
Nagasaki.
But, to address your question more directly, had I been the Pres.
at the time, I would have ordered both bombings. I may have thrown
up and prayed for forgiveness from every deity I could think of,
but I stil would have done it.
No mention of Cat's Cradle, Player Piano?
While Galapagos was not very good, those two more than make up for
it.
I'm a bokonist btw, but don't tell anyone, its illegal. ;)
Jennifer, cheer up! Remember the first rule of a good show:
"Always leave them wanting more." The fact they you want more from
him is the greatest compliment you can pay him.
And, now that my attention has been drawn to this author unknown to
me except by repute, I may be placing an order on amazon
myself.
I, too, had to abandon Galapagos before the end. The concept of it made me feel like I was just reading Cat's Cradle over again.
Here's Kurt on 9/11
They [suicide bombers] are dying for their own self-respect.
It's a terrible thing to deprive someone of their self-respect.
It's [like] your culture is nothing, your race is nothing, you're
nothing ... It is sweet and noble - sweet and honourable I guess it
is - to die for what you believe in.
"Sweet and honorable" to die for your "race" and Whabbist
culture.
Once again, good riddance.
Chalupa:
Are you arguing that the people who blow themselves up as suicide
bombers are doing it because they hate the idea of doing so?
It's tautological that the people who would take such an action are
taking it because THEY think it's a good idea.
Grand Chalupa
I'm trying to be kind, although I am now considering cancelling
that amazon order. In kindness, I'll offer just one word of
excuse:
SENILITY
It's called a literary allusion,
Chalupa:
If in some smothering dreams you too could pace
Behind the wagon that we flung him in,
And watch the white eyes writhing in his face,
His hanging face, like a devil's sick of sin;
If you could hear, at every jolt, the blood
Come gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs,
Obscene as cancer, bitter as the cud
Of vile, incurable sores on innocent tongues,
My friend, you would not tell with such high zest
To children ardent for some desperate glory,
The old Lie; Dulce et Decorum est
Pro patria mori.
The Latin means "It is sweet and honorable to die for your
country."
Now stop being the boor at the funeral and go piss on another
thread.
Up til now I have never called anyone on H&R a fucking
asshole. I have never even been tempted to call anyone on H&R a
fucking asshole.
Grand Chalupa, you're a fucking asshole.
Grand Chalupa,
Kurt Vonnegut was the king of dry satire. He would say things with
an absolute straight face just to watch the horror in other
peoples. Reading his books, his characters were the same way.
They'd make rediculous statements just to emphasize the insanity of
it all. Do you think, just possibly, his comment was laced with the
dark humor he was famous for?
"When you get to my age, if you get to my age, and if you have
reproduced, you will find yourself asking your own children, who
are themselves middle-aged, "What is life all about?" I have seven
kids, three of them orphaned nephews.
I put my big question about life to my son the pediatrician. Dr.
Vonnegut said this to his doddering old dad: "Father, we are here
to help each other get through this thing, whatever it is."
Yeah - but Kurt Vonnegut wouldn't have been broken by the
Iranians, either!
Deadeye Dick was also good.
Does anybody remember the scene where KV shows up in the
Dangerfield film, "Back to School"?
:)
Grand Chalupa, you're a fucking asshole.
He can honestly plead ignorance here, which is obvious, even though
it's not an excuse. He had no idea what Vonnegut was going for with
that statement and reacted accordingly. Jesse, and any well-read
person, did.
Chalupa explains the Southern US pretty well, actually.
Wow! The f-ing a-hole insult has been hurled.
I know an a-hole can be f-ed, but I've always wondered how the
a-hole itself could f.
Now I will quietly exit this thread, because I don't have a dog in
this hunt, and frankly, I'm a bit scared by all those who do.
"Harrison Bergeron," a fixture in public-school reading
lists
Really? Not in mine. I wish I had found it then instead of after
college.
And given its message, it's hard to imagine today's schools
assigning it at all.
And, it is much easier to replicate online than that equally
memorable asshole drawing from Breakfast of Champions!
...which happens to be the favicon of Vonnegut.com, something I
discovered to my delight this morning.
I was at a Vonnegut event about 8 years ago and he walked into
the room, in a university building, and promptly lit a cigarette.
You can imagine the shock. But the man had balls. He knew the
score. He pulled an ashtray from his tattered coat pocket just
before lighting up. Then he looked around the room at the creative
writing students present and said, as serious as could be, "I bet
half of you are still virgins." One of the funniest things I've
ever seen.
RIP, Vonnegut.
Grand Chalupa, keep pissing out of your mouth. Vonnegut took great
pleasure in allowing fools to expose their own foolishness. You do
the departed an honor by proving his point one last time.
Chalupa,
Get your facts straight first and then you won't make an ass out of
yourself (see above). Vonnegut made his views on war perfectly
clear, but it was easier for you to pull this one quote from
Wikipedia, or wherever, and not look at its context.
"Say what you will about the sweet miracle of unquestioning faith.
I consider a capacity for it to be terrifying and absolutely
vile."
-KV
Goodbye,Kurt... Auf viedersehen?
GC was most likely regurgitating some boilerplate from some
predictable right-wing fucktard.
The matter is addressed in Vonnegut's Wikipedia entry:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurt_Vonnegut#Politics
His son also wrote a good response:
http://snipurl.com/1g7vz
It's the Bill Maher bullshit all over again, although he was more
literate about it, so it befuddles the rightwing dumbfucks even
more.
Although they're rarely mentioned in the same breath, "Harrison
Bergeron" and the film Amadeus (which Vonnegut had nothing
to do with, as far as I know) serve as anti-egalitarian companion
pieces. Salieri's insistence that he and Mozart have equal
opportunity to excel in music is like the dystopian handicapping of
Vonnegut's story.
Ignore the preachy, scattershot 1995 movie version of "HB." For a
better movie on similar themes, rent Idiocracy.
Does anybody remember the scene where KV shows up in the
Dangerfield film, "Back to School"?
Yeah. One of my favorite completely-unexpected movie cameos. I
almost mentioned it in the post but couldn't make it fit.
Then he looked around the room at the creative writing students
present and said, as serious as could be, "I bet half of you are
still virgins." One of the funniest things I've ever
seen.
The one time I saw him speak, in the mid-'80s, he announced, "The
one question I always get these days is 'Do you use a word
processor?' Twenty years ago it was, 'Does penis size matter?'
(pause) Well, it doesn't matter..."
He had no idea what Vonnegut was going for with that statement
and reacted accordingly. Jesse, and any well-read person, did.
Chalupa explains the Southern US pretty well, actually.
Harrumph. Jesse is a southerner, too.
I doubt, however, that they would have
surrendered.
God dammit. Not this argument again.
Hrrumph. I liked Galapagos. We've lost a keen observer of the human race.
Between his cameo and the phone call a few minutes later, you
have a winner. Makes up for the krappy love story (TM).
cheers, Jesse!
"o it befuddles the rightwing dumbfucks even more."
just apply the Princess Leia answer, "that shouldn't be too
hard"
I've been reading and re-reading Kurt's books for the last
twenty years...I never fail to find new insights, ironies,
perspectives. His words continue to speak to me as if I was his
intended audience. Such a strange feeling I have knowing he is no
longer with us...
My thoughts are with Jill and his children.
I still remember the first play I performed in high school. It
was "Welcome To The Monkey House" and it featured "Harrison
Bergeron."
Unfortunately, I've read precious little of Vonnegut's work up to
this point (which I plan to rectify), and have only been exposed to
movie versions of his works, such as Mother Night (which
stands out because of Nick Nolte's friend, the African-American
Nazi symptahizer) and Slaughterhouse Five.
Also, I still recall this priceless exchange from Back To
School:
Thornton Melon: [on the phone] ... and
*another* thing, Vonnegut! I'm gonna stop payment on the
check!
[Kurt tells him off]
Thornton Melon: Fuck me? Hey, Kurt, can
you read lips? Fuck you! Next time I'll call Robert
Ludlum!
RIP, Kurt. Thanks for being weird.
P.S. Let's leave Grand Chalupa alone. In a free society, every
pedantic has the right to cherry-pick comments from a
widely-respected author to reinforce their own rigid, right-wing
worldviews. No less a man than Vonnegut himself would have defended
that.
I read "Harrison Bergeron" in school, but that was a while ago.
I only remembered the basic idea of it. So, thanks,
SugarFree.
But...
Are people of average intelligence really that dim? Hazel seems
borderline retarded to me. Am I just that freaking amazing? I do
well on standardized tests, but come on.
Son of a!,
I've always imagined they were being kept a little less than
regular stupid so they wouldn't object too much to the
government.
Harrumph. Jesse is a southerner, too.
But you've read a book.
You know? Booooooooook.
Grotius
I said I was going to exit, but I have to drop back in to say that
I am also a proud Southerner (sort of). And the greatest of all
American lit has come from the South. No one I have read so far
even comes close to Flannery O'Connor. So, I'm really going now,
but I warn all you anti-dixie bigots, I shall be watching you.
:)
One of the many little Vonnegut nuggets lodged permanently in my brain is a line from a short story (the one about the jazz pianist): the pianist tells his broker he got bawled out at work that day, and the broker says, "Buy the place and burn it down."
What makes so many southern writers so great is as much as they love the South, their writing is often a reaction against all that was wrong with it historically.
hey the movie version of breakfast of champions is actually
pretty good, too! (it surprised me as well)
flannery o'connor is bitterly funny, though one can't help but
think about peacock farming when reading her.
For all of you naysayers:
Why don't you take a flying fuck at a rolling donut. Why don't you
take a flying fuck at the mooooooooon!
Really, I promise to leave now. Really!
But, henry,
You have almost hit the nail on the head.
What makes so many Southern writers so great is that, as much as
they love Humanity as a whole, their writing is often a reaction
against all that is wrong with Humanity as a whole.
Again, Flannery O'Connor. Start with the
high-school-textbook-favourite "A Good Man Is Hard to Find." In all
of English-language lit, the Misfit is the only perfect villain.
Iago, Shylock, Milton's Satan, even Hannibal Lecter, etc., pale in
comparison. Southern writers plumb the very depths of human
depravity, and by doing so, show us a way up and out which other
English and northern American writers only dreamt of.
Thus endeth the lecture. :) :)
But, back to Kurt Vonnegut fans. My sympathies. Clearly, you've all
lost someone important. I'll read a few of his works and argue with
you later. But, like I said before, the first rule is always leave
them wanting more. Obviously he's done that--the lucky bastard. Try
to be civil to those who don't like him, though.
Sanjaya out.
Son of a!,
I teach English composition and Developmental/Pre-Standard/Remedial
English at a small midwestern college. Sadly, we are approaching
the point where "average" people really are that dim. No Child Left
Behind, AFT, NEA, and all that shit.
And I'm left to deal with the mess because someone convinced them
that they should go to "collage." "Recruitment and retention" are
the new buzzwords for "any dumbass with a heartbeat and financial
aid eligibility," and "bend over backwards to keep these
subliterate troglodytes in school."
Damn, I need a new job.
...And in The Sirens of Titan he posited the only church I
could ever belong to: The Church of God the Utterly
Indifferent.
I preferred The Church of Jesus Christ the Kidnapped.
"In all of English-language lit, the Misfit is the only perfect
villain. "
you've never read the magus, have you?
LIT FIGHT LIT FIGHT RAH RAH RAH!
i really like capote most of all, though, because of his simple
lyricism and cattiness.
i remember reading breakfast of champions while studying
solipsism in a philosophy course.
great stuff!
Kurt Vonnegut fucked me up.
Turned me into a shaggy visigoth.
(I got better...)
As a lad, I segued from Hardy Boys mysteries to Vonnegut (I
couldn't get enough).
Goodness, what a ride.
I loved Deadeye Dick as only a child could.
Thanks Kurt.
I hope I pull 84 years.
(Half ways there...)
I've never read anything by KV. The closest I've come (and it's
not that close really) was reading "Inferno" by Larry Niven and
Jerry Pournelle, which was a sci-fi remake of -- you guessed it --
Dante's Inferno. Loved the book. KV had a spot in hell since he
invented various religions. The protagonist described him as (to
paraphrase), "a science fiction writer who denied being a science
fiction writer, who intentionally wrote in childish prose when he
had the talent to do better". I got a sense they weren't fans of
his...
I'm still going to pick up a book of his now. If I'm only going to
read one, should it be "Slaughterhouse Five" or "Cat's
Cradle"?
And it looks like "Inferno" is unfortunately out of print. Great
book.
"They [suicide bombers] are dying for their own self-respect.
It's a terrible thing to deprive someone of their self-respect.
It's [like] your culture is nothing, your race is nothing, you're
nothing ... It is sweet and noble - sweet and honourable I guess it
is - to die for what you believe in."
Hey, Chalupa? What are those three dot thingies in the middle of
the quote?
Why don't you go take a Grand Chalupa at a donut? Why don't you
take a Grand Chalupa at the mooooooooooooonnnnnnnnnnnnn?
David (Yes, you. You. YOU, standing RIGHT THERE),
If you are only going to read one, read "Player Piano."
"He always was more of a fatalist than an activist,
though."
I've only read "Slaughterhouse Five" and the fatalism bothered me.
I'd harbored some hope that maybe I just didn't understand him
properly.
The idea that the powerful know what they're doing and where it
will ultimately lead seems funny to me. I'd hoped he was poking fun
at people who believed in such people and their predictions.
I found KV before I found Rand. Read Breakfast Of Champions out
of shear random chance. Rocked my world. I read several others
after that, but none equaled that surrealistic bite. By the time I
got to Player Piano, my school boy crush on Ayn was all hot and
sweaty. I managed to finish Galapagos, but that was it for me. I
never read another KV book.
I too was blown away by his cameo in Back To School.
I don't know who wrote that paper for you. But he doesn't know
the first thing about Kurt Vonnegut
Ken- He was. Oddly enough, a quote by Henry Rollins sums up a
lot of what KV seemed to be getting at: "The human condition is a
bad condition, because the human condition is all too human."
KV did not have faith in leaders or those in authority. Not even a
little bit.
If I'm only going to read one, should it be "Slaughterhouse
Five" or "Cat's Cradle"?
Cat's Cradle, hands down.
joe,
could you be more predictable. You pick a book which shows why the
workers are dumb and the government REALLY does know whats best for
them. LOL
Number 6,
KV didn't have any faith in anybody. Even his protagonists were
tragically comic inepts.
L I T-Yep. Which is one reason I enjoy him so much. Oddly
enough, KV is one of my fiancee's favorite authors. The thing is,
she's an optimist who likes people. I, OTOH, don't fit either of
those descriptions. Yet she loves KV even more than I do.
I'm working on a tribute piece for my paper. (Because I can) On
reviewing it, I wondered if I was overstating how bleak KV was. On
thinking about it, I don't think it's possible to overstate how
bleak his worldview was.
Number 6,
If you had seen his interview on the daily show, you'd definitely
realize you cannot overstate his bleakness. Jon Stewart was still
laughing at his dark humor, but I bet he cried himself to sleep
that night. KV sapped his will to joke.
...And in The Sirens of Titan he posited the only church I
could ever belong to: The Church of God the Utterly
Indifferent.
I preferred The Church of Jesus Christ the Kidnapped.
And as long as we're talking about Flannery O'Connor, we can throw
in (from Wise Blood) The Church Without Christ "...that church
where the blind don't see and the lame don't walk and what's dead
stays that way."
Instead of decrying the "bleakness" of his worldview, or his
"fatalism", perhaps someone troubled by these aspects could, after
even briefly perusing a history book, offer some tangible
refutation of them ("tangible" requires that one avoid the
invocation of Magical Invisible Beings to get there).
As I said early in this thread, his essay on Biafra told me all I
needed to know as a youth. The details of the Holocaust, the Gulag,
Pol Pot, which came later, and every other lesser included offense
just confirmed it. I would put that essay, along with the
back-to-back chapters of Rebellion/The Grand Inquisitor, as the
most intellectually stimulating things I ever read in my youth.
To David (the other one),
I'd recommend "Welcome to the Monkey-House" as your intro to
Vonnegut. There are multiple stories in it that are well worth your
time. (Besides the already mentioned Harrison Bergeron). I really
need to re-read Slaughterhouse Five. My vaguely remembered dislike
of it was at a time when I was a lot less tolerant of allegory; I'm
sure I'd like it a lot more now.
On Inferno, I couldn't get why Niven/Pournelle were so pissed off
at Vonnegut either. Considering their writings, maybe they aren't
very comfortable with allegory either...
On the plus side, maybe they'll explain why when the sequel comes
out. It should be soon, Jerry's website mentions that they're just
about done with it.
I'm agreeing with JasonL in that Flannery O'Connor sounds very
interesting.
So many books, so little time.
I confess to having briefly posted a death notice at my blog
using "So it goes" or, more precisely, "He died last night. So it
goes." (I subsequently removed the post, not for that reason but
because it struck me shortly thereafter that I had nothing else
worth saying about Vonnegut beyond the fact that I greatly admired
his early novels.)
Reading these comments, it has since occurred to me that Paul
Lazzaro's murmured comment was brilliantly stolen by Marlon
Brando's Paul in "Last Tango In Paris." On the whole, I'd give the
nod to "Slaughterhouse-Five" as the first if not the only book to
read.
L.i.T,
Wow, are you a lousy reader. The government knows what's best for
the workers? That's what you think "Player Piano" was meant to
demonstrate?
The Reverand character demonstrates that the workers are dumb? The
widespread suicide and depression on the other side of the bridge
was meant to demonstrate that the elite knew what was best for
them?
Did you miss the part where there was a freaking REVOLUTION against
the established order?
Lemme guess - your Math SATs were a little higher than the English.
Am I right?
I couldn't get why Niven/Pournelle were so pissed off at
Vonnegut either.
A lot of people in the science-fiction world resented the fact that
he got his start in their genre but never looked back after he
entered the mainstream, even as he continued to use science-fiction
concepts and plot devices in his books.
There are also, of course, significant differences between the
Vonnegut and Niven/Pournelle styles and worldviews.
Harrumph. Jesse is a southerner, too.
But you've read a book.
You know? Booooooooook.
I'm southern, and I got it. Read "Dulce et Decorum est" in
the worst (or second worst - depending on whether we could still
thank God for Mississippi at that point) public schools in the
nation. Also read "Harrison Bergeron" in those same public schools,
although I always got that story mixed up in my mind with "The
Secret Life of Walter Mitty". Somehow I ended up conflating the two
stories, so that "Harrison Bergeron" is Walter Mitty's dream of
grandeur. Would have made "Mitty" a helluva lot more interesting.
In fact I think that the reason I do that is that I found Mitty's
daydreams kinda boring, so I subbed in a better daydream for
him.
What I will admit I didn't get was Slaughterhouse V. Maybe
I was a bit too literalist at the time (still a freshman in
college) and had been wading around in a whole deep pile of hard SF
and New Wave in the month before I read it, so it just seemed kind
of obvious at the time.
Need to go back and re-read it, and maybe Cat's Cradle or
Breakfast of Champions to see if it sinks in better.
joe,
Actually my English was slightly higher than my math, but you'll
have to forgive my assumed interpretation you might have had for
the book. Of course the government was wrong in what it did in
Player Piano, just like it is in real life.
I love you joe, but you're too much of a government fan for me to
think you liked player piano not because the rebellion against the
order failed miserably. If you actually saw the criticism of
government as I interpreted it, bascially that the more government
tries to "help" people, the less it effectively does, then I
congratulate you and welcome you to libertarianism. Somehow though,
I think that message is not what you heard.
"KV did not have faith in leaders or those in authority. Not
even a little bit."
But Vonnegut did seem to think that those who knew how the world
was going to end--those who saw the stars as strings of light
because they saw where the stars had been and where they were
going--he seemed to accept they knew what was going to happen and
how it was going to happen.
It's a Cold War idea. The world is going to be destroyed, and the
people who will destroy it know it's going to be destroyed. ...and
they know how it's going to be destroyed, and they know that
they're the ones who will destroy it.
Vonnegut may have poked fun at those who, unwittingly or otherwise,
follow their leaders to the slaughterhouse, but he seemed to shoot
down the question of whether what our leaders "know" is going to
happen is actually going to happen.
Part of what makes me a libertarian is my skepticism that our
leaders, well intentioned or otherwise, know what's going to happen
in the future. He may think that our leaders' expectations are part
of the determination equation...
...but he seems to reject the possibility that maybe the train
isn't necessarily rolling down a slippery slope beyond our
control.
Well, L.i.T, now that I've proven your assumptions wrong about
what I believe, again, maybe you won't be so quick to make the same
mistake over and over and over and over and over.
No. Not really. But a guy can hope.
"If you actually saw the criticism of government as I interpreted
it, bascially that the more government tries to "help" people, the
less it effectively does..."
Maybe you should thin in less "basic" terms, because this above is
one degree more sophisticated than "sin is bad."
I thought the sirens on the cover of my paperback Sirens of Titan that I had to read for Sci-Fi class were kinda sexy but I don't remember a damned thing about the novel. Same for Slaughterhouse Five. I thought he was great when I was a know-it-all lefty college sophomore. I was probably stoned at the time.
"Vonnegut may have poked fun at those who, unwittingly or
otherwise, follow their leaders to the slaughterhouse, but he
seemed to shoot down the question of whether what our leaders
"know" is going to happen is actually going to happen."
Similarly, in "Player Piano," he accepts that rational central
planning - real central planning, where the economy is run by the
govenrment, not the existence of Medicare and pollution laws - can
produce the most efficient, pro-growth economic system. In the
book, it does.
Instead, he asks whether it is a good idea to do so, based on other
concerns about justice, equality, social stratification,
non-material progress, and the meaningfulness of life in an
overly-determined society.
Now stop being the boor at the funeral and go piss on
another thread.
Unconscious Self-Parody Alert! Or did I miss the part where all
H&R writers pledged to refrain from snarky,
kick-em-while-they're down attacks? Sure there's not some kind of
double standard here...
Similarly, in "Player Piano," he accepts that rational
central planning - real central planning, where the economy is run
by the govenrment, not the existence of Medicare and pollution laws
- can produce the most efficient, pro-growth economic system. In
the book, it does.
Instead, he asks whether it is a good idea to do so, based on other
concerns about justice, equality, social stratification,
non-material progress, and the meaningfulness of life in an
overly-determined society.
Thanks for proving me right joe, you're always good for central
planning shilling.
Have a nice day.
On Inferno, I couldn't get why Niven/Pournelle were so
pissed off at Vonnegut either. Considering their writings, maybe
they aren't very comfortable with allegory either...
...
I'm agreeing with JasonL in that Flannery O'Connor sounds very
interesting.
While I'm no expert, and have only read a handful of either
Niven/Pournelle's or Vonnegut's work, I suspect that they've got
the same literal-interpretation problems with Vonnegut that I had
when I read S-V. Dunno, I could see their reaction being
that it was kinda 'cute'.
I always liked O'Connor. Or rather, found it fascinating, because
it was often not the kind of thing that you could 'like', per
se. Or maybe it was just the first time I'd really seen the
mundane described in such dreadful terms. She's almost anathema to
any idea of Southern pride.
Wow, I hit a nerve with that.
I know what the quote was referring to, it doesn't change the
meaning of the statement.
For your information, I read 90% of Cat's Cradle but eventually
quit because it got too fucking predictable. And the message was
that science is evil and we need to cut it out and live like
animals again. The only interesting character was the scientist who
was the villan for minding his own business and being good at his
job. It was the inverse of Atlas Shrugged.
Here's more Vonegut. Use the senility defense if you like, but this
had become a pattern.
Work persons have been sent home from that site because American
"conservatives," as they call themselves, on Wall Street and at the
head of so many of our corporations, have stolen a major fraction
of our private savings, have ruined investors and employees by
means of fraud and outright piracy.
Shock and awe.
And now, having installed themselves as our federal government, or
taken control of it from outside, they have squandered our public
treasury and then some. They have created a public debt of such
appalling magnitude that our descendants, for whom we had such high
hopes, will come into this world as poor as church mice.
Shock and awe.
What are the conservatives doing with all the money and power that
used to belong to all of us? They are telling us to be absolutely
terrified, and to run around in circles like chickens with their
heads cut off. But they will save us. They are making us take off
our shoes at airports. Can anybody here think of a more hilarious
practical joke than that one?
Smile, America. You're on Candid Camera.
And they have turned loose a myriad of our high-tech weapons, each
one costing more than a hundred high schools, on a Third World
country, in order to shock and awe human beings like us, like Adam
and Eve, between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.
The other day I asked former Yankees pitcher Jim Bouton what he
thought of our great victory over Iraq, and he said, "Mohammed Ali
versus Mr. Rogers."
What are conservatives? They are people who will move heaven and
earth, if they have to, who will ruin a company or a country or a
planet, to prove to us and to themselves that they are superior to
everybody else, except for their pals. They take good care of their
pals, keep them out of jail-and so on.
Conservatives are crazy as bedbugs. They are bullies.
Shock and awe.
Class war? You bet.
They have proved their superiority to admirers of Abraham Lincoln
and Mark Twain and Jesus of Nazareth, with an able assist from
television, making inconsequential our protests against their
war.
You guys can have the rest of the thread to mourn. Sorry for
thinking this was Reason and not Pravada.
Shock and awe.
Once again, good riddance.
"Thanks for proving me right joe, you're always good for central
planning shilling."
Thanks for proving me right, Lost, you have really lousy reading
comprehension.
You guys can have the rest of the thread to mourn. Sorry for
thinking this was Reason and not Pravada.
is this close enough that I can drink?
grand chalupa,
I don't care what you can quote from Vonnegut's daily life. he was
a brilliant writer of good satire and that's that.
Maybe you'd hate Bach too if you found out he was a social
revolutionary, but that does not deny the brilliance of his
work.
Listen, Billy Pilgrim has become unstuck from time.
Ah, the former SAAB salesman and General Electric ("Illium Works")
PR guy did pretty well for himself in the end. He and Twain were
the best humanist satirists the US produced. IMHO. :)
One of Vonnegut's later essays (and the only redeeming feature of
the otherwise unreadable "In these times" can be found here:
http://www.inthesetimes.com/article/cold_turkey/
There is a tragic flaw in our precious Constitution, and I don't
know what can be done to fix it. This is it: Only nut cases want to
be president.
...
Even crazier than golf, though, is modern American politics, where,
thanks to TV and for the convenience of TV, you can only be one of
two kinds of human beings, either a liberal or a
conservative.
...
Can I tell you the truth? I mean this isn't like TV news, is
it?
Criticizing Bush and the Iraq War, arguing in favor of suicide
bombings...sure, that's the "same pattern."
What a shocker that someone who would make that claim would write
"good riddance" in a thread about a beloved author dying.
joe,
Vonnegut doesn't "accept" that central planning produces those
things. He posits for the sake of argument. That you read into it
that he came to the same conclusion you draw is your own
interpretation, based on your desire to see agreement in your own
arguments. We could go round and round on this, but subjected to
the court of public analysis, I believe I'll be the one agreed
with.
LiT:
drink away, my friend. Drink away.
And a snak pak of candy cigarettes for Grand C. Don't want him to
feel left out of the grown ups' party!
Although the interesting part is that he demonstrated his lack of
knowledge, but did supply us with a knee jerk reaction with enough
energy to reduce his carbon footpring by a whopping 28.7%!
Looked stoopid (sic), and comes back with insults.
How very interesting, indeed.
Now run along, Chaloopa, in case you get dropped again.
Or is it "Shaken Chaloopa Syndrome" (you know, you've seen the
bilboards with David Hasselhoff warning you not to shake the
Chalupa. oh. he warns against spankin the chaloopa. Thank
you Norbert.)
anyhow, how very interesting.
I know what the quote was referring to, it doesn't change
the meaning of the statement.
Of course not. It's not that the meaning has changed; it's that it
went right over your head.
Grand Chalupa writes:
Wow, I hit a nerve with that.
No, you didn't, but if that's how you want to read the reaction you
set off, be my guest.
Grand Chalupa's pal "Anonymous" writes:
Unconscious Self-Parody Alert! Or did I miss the part where all
H&R writers pledged to refrain from snarky,
kick-em-while-they're down attacks? Sure there's not some kind of
double standard here...
I can't speak for "all H&R writers," but: While I haven't
always spoken well of the dead, I try to make sure I know what I'm
talking about when I put them down. I also refrain from bursting
into memorial threads to say things like "good riddance."
These distinctions should be pretty obvious to most readers, though
perhaps not to people who don't know what "self-parody" means.
Henry- I didn't decry KV's bleakness. I tend to agree with him. I tend to agree with him because I have read history books.
"Maybe you'd hate Bach too if you found out he was a social
revolutionary, but that does not deny the brilliance of his
work."
I'd argue, by the way, that the determinism--the sense that the
world will end in a nuclear war and that no one can stop
it--ultimately doesn't ruin the book. It just timestamps it.
But five hundred years from now, people will still read
"Slaughterhouse Five" to get a sense of Cold War literature, and
they'll find much of it applicable to their own time.
Ken, if you consider the idea of nuclear annihilation passe in any way, I'd say you are an optimist. Cockeyed, also.
L.i.T.,
If you want me to leave you along, and withdraw gracefully from the
thread, you're going to have to do so without launching btichy
covering fire over your shoulder.
'Vonnegut doesn't "accept" that central planning produces those
things. He posits for the sake of argument.' I guess you haven't
read much else that he's written. He was a middle-century
technocrat, leaning to the left, before becoming a writer. His
books are full of references to the irrational economic behavior of
individuals, behavior that doesn't make economic sense, but which
people engage in for emotional reasons. The player piano in the
book's title, for example, or the four door Mercedes bought by the
solitary hero in "Deadeye Dick."
"That you read into it that he came to the same conclusion you draw
is your own interpretation, based on your desire to see agreement
in your own arguments." And your evidence that I agree with
Vonnegut's position on this is...what? That I'm a Democrat and you
JUST KNOW that we all believe in a Player-Piano-style centrally
planned economy?
"And your evidence that We could go round and round on this, but
subjected to the court of public analysis, I believe I'll be the
one agreed with."
You're good at belief, less so at thought and argument.
Oh, and Chalupa- Yes, Vonnegut was a leftist. What's your
point?
Dismissing artists because they don't share your worldview may make
you feel superior and ideologically pure, but it strikes me as a
pathetic, blinkered way to live.
Incidentally, I hope you don't enjoy Steinbeck, Dos Passos, Joseph
Heller (He was anti-war! The treasonous bastard!), Ken Kesey, or
any of dozens of other American authors who were left-leaning. You
don't like the paintings of Thomas Hart Benton, do you? Or the
architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright? The movies of Stanley Kubrick?
The poetry of Whitman? I hope all of your art is ideologically pure
and that no bad thoughts have polluted your pure essences.
"I hope all of your art is ideologically pure and that no bad
thoughts have polluted your pure essences."
#6:
he can't hear you. He got his U2 cranked up way high! :)
cheerio!
Oh, and Chalupa? This isn't Pravda. Nor is is a John Birch Society meeting. Perhaps you'd be more comfortable at LGF.
Grand Chalupa denigrated:
because American "conservatives," as they call themselves
I ask, what is incorrect about that entire
article? Modern "conservatives" are not conservative. They
prefer government intervention into business that they can control
over true free markets. They have racked up the largest Federal
spending increase in history, hardly a conservative trait. They
prefer government interference in foreign nations to minding thier
own business. They prefer spying on their own citizens to actually
protecting them. They believe in interfering in the day to day life
of the citizenry in the name of "morals" and "freedom". Indeed, Mr.
Vonnegut was correct, "conservatives," as they call themselves are
crazy, not conservative after all.
Ken,
"I'd argue, by the way, that the determinism--the sense that the
world will end in a nuclear war and that no one can stop
it--ultimately doesn't ruin the book. It just timestamps it."
Ditto with his assumption of the efficiency of central planning in
Player Piano. The book is very much an artifact of its time and
author in that way. In the 1950s, when it was written, most of the
country (or nation, hmmm...) believed that the end of the Great
Depression under New Deal technocrats, and the stunning economic
growth in Russia since the revolution, demonstrated the greater
efficiency of central planning. The Hayek/Freedman view that
informs the modern right was a minority even on the right, with
most of them believing that we needed to create a capitalistic
alternative central planning model in order to compete and keep up
with the Communists. The book even postulates a war between the
west, with its superior central planning, and the Communist block,
which loses because of our technological advantage.
The government/industry/academic partnership Vonnegut created was,
like all good science fiction, his projection of contemporary
developments into the future. Only somebody in the 1950s could have
projected an uber-competant, higly-successful corporatist central
planning as a possible future.
"Wow, I hit a nerve with that."
the only nerve you'll be hitting, if you know what i mean!
Though I have not read much Vonnegut, anybody who is a pessimist in life is a friend of mine. Rest in Peace.
Grand Chalupa-
Just about the vast majority of historians on the planet think
dropping two nukes on Japan was a horrendous mistake.
"Just about the vast majority of historians on the planet think
dropping two nukes on Japan was a horrendous mistake."
that's because they're pussies!
"Ken, if you consider the idea of nuclear annihilation passe
in any way, I'd say you are an optimist. Cockeyed,
also."
I didn't mean to suggest it was passe. I meant to suggest that
nuclear annihilation isn't necessarily unavoidable.
...and that the assumption that nuclear annihilation is unavoidable
is emblematic of a certain time.
Over the past few years, I've seen people suggest that massive
destruction due to biochemical terrorism and global warming are
also unavoidable. If I suggest that, actually, global destruction
by terrorism or greenhouse gases may not be unavoidable, that
doesn't necessarily mean that I think those concerns are
passe.
People in the future will probably have to deal with leaders who
predict other allegedly unavoidable catastrophes. Isn't that
interesting?
"dhex | April 12, 2007, 3:33pm | #
"Just about the vast majority of historians on the planet think
dropping two nukes on Japan was a horrendous mistake."
that's because they're pussies!"
merge. Fletch. and. Back. 2. School.
"[Truman] dropped two big ones. He was a real fighter."
"cuz MacArthur was too much of a pussy wimp to go in there and nuke
those commie bastards!"
pppstttt. Henry - he's sensitive about his eye. he prefers to call
it "lazy". hokae?
I guess you haven't read much else that he's written. He was
a middle-century technocrat, leaning to the left, before becoming a
writer. His books are full of references to the irrational economic
behavior of individuals, behavior that doesn't make economic sense,
but which people engage in for emotional reasons. The player piano
in the book's title, for example, or the four door Mercedes bought
by the solitary hero in "Deadeye Dick."
Irrational economic behavior by individuals has little to do with
the efficiency or inefficiency of central planning. I reiterate
that Vonnegut was not rationalizing that central planning was more
efficient, he was putting it forth for the sake of analyzing
it.
And your evidence that I agree with Vonnegut's position on this
is...what? That I'm a Democrat and you JUST KNOW that we all
believe in a Player-Piano-style centrally planned
economy?
Did I mention that you're a democrat? You have a faith in central
planning. You have repeatedly demonstrated it in discussions about
eminent domain, zoning, utlities, etc. Whether or not you think
there are flaws in Vonnegut's particular example, your intimation
of economic efficiency suggests you agree with the premise that
things should be more centrally organized.
You're good at belief, less so at thought and
argument.
That remains to be seen...I'm definitely doing better at quoting
responses. Learn the italics tag,joe. It'll help, I swear.
"People in the future will probably have to deal with leaders
who predict other allegedly unavoidable catastrophes. Isn't that
interesting?"
The future? Don't we already have enough leaders who think Jesus is
going to torch the world any minute now?
Hey, speaking of that:
http://www.theonion.com/content/news/christ_getting_in_shape_for_second
"Irrational economic behavior by individuals has little to do
with the efficiency or inefficiency of central planning." I know
that. YOU know that. The thing is, Vonnegut didn't seem to think
so, nor did a lot of people at that time in American (and world)
history.
"I reiterate that Vonnegut was not rationalizing that central
planning was more efficient, he was putting it forth for the sake
of analyzing it."
Yes, which is why I wrote, "Similarly, in "Player Piano," he
accepts that rational central planning - real central planning,
where the economy is run by the govenrment, not the existence of
Medicare and pollution laws - can produce the most efficient,
pro-growth economic system. In the book, it does.
Instead, he asks whether it is a good idea to do so, based on other
concerns about justice, equality, social stratification,
non-material progress, and the meaningfulness of life in an
overly-determined society."
He doesn't argue for the efficiency of central planning in the
book, he just assumes it, in order to examine it from another
direction.
What are you arguing against? That I described what Vonnegut wrote
about central planning, without addressing its accuracy, while
being of a different polition persuasion than you?
Get over it.
Lost, you are reading approval of Vonnegut's ideas about
efficiency where I haven't suggested any.
Knock it off.
"Sorry for thinking this was Reason and not Pravada."
As soon as I get some work done, I'll be tipping a few back,
courtesy of the Grand Chugalugalupa.
Whether Vonnegut was trying to present central planning as a
good idea or not, his novels were so often dystopian that I never
got the idea that they were great arguments for The Omnipotent
State.
Wasn't Cat's Cradle sort of his "glacier novel?"
I won't wish that Kurt R.I.P., `cause when he was alive he wasn't
any kind of believer in the supernatural. If his consciousness
survived his mortal coil, he's one surprised freethinker.
Kevin
RIP KV. From one ex-Hoosier to another.
And that Flannery O'Connor, I really dig his stuff.
"Sorry for thinking this was Reason and not Pravada."
That's a quadruple drink, I believe. Plus an extra "a" in
there!
And that Flannery O'Connor, I really dig his
stuff.
She was a woman.
the anti-egalitarian fable "Harrison Bergeron," a fixture in
public-school reading lists.
I've never figured out why this is the case, considering how
schools try so hard to erase competitive differences, these
days.
Just about the vast majority of historians on the planet
think dropping two nukes on Japan was a horrendous
mistake.
Only the ones with 20/20 hindsight.
Chalupe Fiasco,
[I've really got nothing to say that everyone else hasn't said
already. I just wanted to show off his new name.]
So, there!
Oh, and Chalupa? This isn't Pravda. Nor is is a John Birch
Society meeting. Perhaps you'd be more comfortable at
LGF.
I wonder if he posts at Little Green Footballs already?
Even the John Birch Society
thought that it was wrong to use the atomic bomb on Hiroshima,
and so did commie liberals like Gen. Douglas MacArthur.
The woman was a believer. She wrote books for believers. I don't
get the love for O'Connor around here.
...I'd think you all were just hostile toward protestants if I
didn't know what nice people you are.
Just about the vast majority of historians on the planet
think dropping two nukes on Japan was a horrendous
mistake.
BFD. If you can't argue without resorting to fallacies, you can't
argue worth shit.
The woman was a believer. She wrote books for believers. I
don't get the love for O'Connor around here.
What does that have to do with the artistic merit? Every artist has
a worldview or a belief. If it is too overwhelming it dates poorly
and it overwrought. Which is why socialist realism and communist
literature barely survives.
One test of good literature is to see if it was banned or people
attempted to get it banned.
Several summers ago, the bishop of Lafayette, Louisiana,
banned the racist texts of Flannery O'Connor from
the schools in his diocese. You hardly know where to begin when
faced with a proposition like that. The only Catholic admitted by
mainstream secular literary critics to the canon of 20th-century
American authors - now excised by Catolics. A major southern writer
involved in the project of explaining southerners to themselves,
now prohibited in a set of southern schools. A woman known in her
own day for her anti-racism now placed on the forbidden list on the
grounds of racism.
Flannery
O'Connor: Banned
"The woman was a believer. She wrote books for believers. I
don't get the love for O'Connor around here. "
what?
she was a good writer. who cares about her metaphysics?
Oh, and Chalupa? This isn't Pravda. Nor is is a John Birch
Society meeting.
I actually went by a place with a John Birch Society meeting, like,
last year. Was surprised to find out they're still around.
And I don't even live in the South.
Vonnegut, though I disagree with his politics, was one of my
favorite authors in high school, and will be missed.
Commenters 'round here typically tee off on people like
O'Connor. I have to wonder if she's gettin' a free pass 'cause the
victims of her violent fantasies are protestants. Maybe I'm wrong,
but it looks like pornography for pious Catholics to me.
She effectively did to one of her characters what Shakespeare did
to Shylock. I was raised protestant on the edge of the South--what
am I supposed to say? ...Look how beautifully she did that?
It feels like reading "A Modest Proposal" except the author isn't
kidding.
"Commenters 'round here typically tee off on people like
O'Connor. I have to wonder if she's gettin' a free pass 'cause the
victims of her violent fantasies are protestants. Maybe I'm wrong,
but it looks like pornography for pious Catholics to me."
i think we're reading different works. if anything, her catholicism
was tempered by growing up around southern protestants.
"Welcome to the Monkey House" is my favorite collection of short stories by any one author - amazing versalitily and range of subjects/pathos/bathos. And despite Vonnegut's politics Harrison Bergeron is a classic libertarian text. No one's going to remember his odd interviews on war in years to come but Harrison is one for the ages.
I once say flyers for a John Birch Society meeting in Fitchburg,
Massachusetts, in the late 1990s. I totally should have gone.
"BFD. If you can't argue without resorting to fallacies, you can't
argue worth shit."
The question wasn't, "Was it a good idea to nuke Japan?" The
question was "Is there any sane person who thinks it was a bad idea
to nuke Japan?"
So, no, pointing out the large number of apparently sane people who
think it was a bad idea is not a fallacy.
Although I don't think bringing up Douglas MacArthur is relevant to
question as asked.
Although I don't think bringing up Douglas MacArthur is
relevant to question as asked.
joe, MacArthur might have been pompous and tyrannical but I'm
fairly sure that he was not insane.
"i think we're reading different works. if anything, her
catholicism was tempered by growing up around southern
protestants."
If I thought I understood that comment better, I'd reiterate that
people seem to be giving her a pass 'cause they share her dislike
of certain religions.
...but I know you well enough to know that your comment can't
possibly mean what I think it means, so I'll just assume that I
don't understand it.
Although I don't think bringing up Douglas MacArthur is
relevant to question as asked.
Uh, MacArthur didn't agree with nuking Hiroshima either, so I think
it's very relevant.
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