Julian Sanchez | September 21, 2005
St. Louis Alderman Thomas Bauer has been recalled in a special election after pushing an eminent domain seizure in order to put up a gas station and convenience store in the Dogtown neighborhood. (He also tried to sue pro-recall activists for defamation.) The block Bauer had ensured was designated as "blighted" apparently was home to "half a dozen businesses, including two used car lots, a heating business and a law firm," and there were already four gas stations and a Walgreens a few blocks away. Bauer blames "hysteria over eminent domain" for the recall effort. I call it a healthy message to send: Get too enamored of your own central planning genius, and you may find citizens seizing your job for public use, to hand over to someone who can make more productive use of it.
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Get too enamored of your own central planning genius, and
you may find citizens seizing your job for public use...
Hey joe. They're coming to take you away, ha ha.
The block Bauer had ensured was designated as "blighted"
apparently was home to "half a dozen businesses, including two used
car lots, a heating business and a law firm
He wanted to tear down ALL of that to make room for ONE gas
station/convenience store combo? How big was this thing supposed to
be, anyway?
Glad he's gone, though. Serves him right. And though I'm generally
opposed to private ED, I really, really hope his own house gets
condemned.
Get too enamored of your own central planning genius, and
you may find citizens seizing your job for public use...
Hey joe. They're coming to take you away, ha ha.
Ha ha ha
That intersection is a bit shady. The buildings along that part
of Manchester are old and some of them are very run down. I don't
agree with the city seizing the buildings and evicting the
occupants. It would be nice if the city tried to clean the area up
a bit, though.
Would it be a problem if the city wanted to build a strip
mall/parking lot in that zone and invite the current businesses
there to inhabit it? It seems that a lot of places in St. Louis
City are getting into tearing down old buildings and building new
structures that mimick the suburbs. Personally, I would rather see
them attempt to rehab the old buildings because I think they add a
lot of character to the neighborhood. I don't know how that would
be done or if it would be at the occupant's expense.
Wow - Warren beat me to the punch by country mile!
Speaking of country miles and city planning, where IS joe when we
need him? I'm sure he could explain why this is a perfectly
acceptable use of eminent domain, and why central planning is the
only way to accomplish any good.
Ok, even I couldn't say that out loud with a straight face...
Several years ago he agreed to close his station for a
stretch each night when it became evident that round-the-clock
business hours were causing area crime to spike.
What kind of alternate universe does St. Louis inhabit - where open
businesses cause crime?! In my experience, neighborhoods with
shuttered businesses always have more crime.
It seems that a lot of places in St. Louis City are getting
into tearing down old buildings and building new structures that
mimick the suburbs.
Sounds like Buffalo (and I'm sure, many other cities). Imagine the
absurdity of seeing split-level ranch houses on the east edge of
downtown - but that's what they're building. And on my old corner,
just north of downtown, they built a suburban Walgreens complete
with wraparound parking and drive-thru. I think these are all signs
of a weak economy.
Even closed businesses can generate jobs. There's a sketchy
street a couple of blocks away from me that used to have businesses
and the landlord tripled everyone's rent about 4 years ago and
besides some fly by night places nothing has opened on that
strip.
In the last year that block has had at least 3 CSI shoots and a
couple of Law and Order ones (one's happening today). While not
good for the people out of business, it must be good for stores on
adjacent streets.
mattc,
I have to disagree. I used to live in St. Louis (until about nine
months ago), and had several friends who lived in that area. Some
of the buildings looked somewhat worn down, but many still looked
very nice, and many others were already in the process of being
renovated. At least a couple years ago, from what I could tell that
neighborhood seemed to be undergoing a pretty substantial
gentrification on its own. And there's certainly no shortage of
traffic or business at that intersection - I have to think there's
a lot of money there to fix up what needs fixing without getting
the somewhat less-than-reliable St. Louis city gov't
involved.
Although those fuckers at Manchester Auto at that intersection who
ruined my car several years ago are sure shady. Someone should go
all ED on their asses.
I'm sure he could explain why this is a perfectly acceptable
use of eminent domain
c'mon...just because someone is a planner does not mean they
automatically agree with every ED decision. joe has already pissed
all over the NLDC. What more do you want?
Note to politicians seeking to seize land: It's probably best not to try seizing land that includes the offices of a LAW FIRM. Just a thought.
What kind of alternate universe does St. Louis inhabit -
where open businesses cause crime?! In my experience, neighborhoods
with shuttered businesses always have more crime.
My first instincts would be to say that they 1) provide shady
characters with convenient places to hang out all night and 2)
provide easy targets for quick robberies, both of the stores and of
the patrons. But without any actual evidence at hand, those are
complete wild-ass guesses.
MP,
unfortunately making that distinction would go against the ideology
of many folks here, which seeks to confuse the generally
uncontroversial actions of city planners with the egregious,
self-serving decisions of a few crooked politicians.
J,
My experience in that area, Dogtown and Maplewood, is somewhat
jaded by all the creeps I've known who live around there. I know
downtown St. Louis, namely Washington Ave., has had an explosion of
high priced luxury lofts and the accompanying businesses that go
with them. I agree that there are certain parts of St. Louis city
that are going through positive changes. I guess it all depends on
who lives where.
You're right, there are some well maintained buildings in that
area. I also agree some of those used car dealers need to go out of
business, too. One of the creeps I used to know made money selling
junk cars to those little rinky-dink dealerships along
Manchester.
mattc,
Yeah, I'm sure my experience is also pretty strongly colored by the
folks I knew from that area, and they tended the sorts of people
who were doing the gentrifying, so that's what I saw a lot of. I
used to live in the neighborhood just north of the Loop, and in the
eight years I lived there that neighborhood improved quite a bit as
well. But there are certainly large parts of St. Louis city proper
where the planned revitalization hasn't done much. But I imagine we
can agree that anything that results in the recall of an alderman
is probably, on the whole, a change for the better....
Would it be a problem if the city wanted to build a strip
mall/parking lot in that zone and invite the current businesses
there to inhabit it?
In other words, use taxpayer extorted funds to rebuild structures
for the benefit of a few businesses. Perhaps they can't afford to
do it themselves because of all the taxes they pay.
MP, to a majority of the regulars and staff here, a deliberate,
studied ignorance to the details and real world consequences of
takings is a purposeful, principled position. This isn't really
about the consequences of a redevelopment project, or the
attachment of a property owner to his building (as willing as they
are to put forward those arguments if they will help put a check in
the Win column). Libertarian opposition to eminent domain as a
redevelopment tool is founded on the same reasoning that leads
people to say "If a city is collapsing, it's the will of The
Market, and the city should be allowed to collapse."
Seriously, do you think Julian would be lauding this effort if the
properties proposed for condemnation were all junk storage, and the
proposed use would create 200 jobs for neighborhood
residents?
Also, the fact that a commercial lot in the center city is occupied
by a car lot doesn't suggest to me that the area isn't blighted -
it suggests that it is. The presence of a car lot tells me that no
one has deemed the site worth putting a building on. Car lots have
one of the lowest jobs-per-acre ratios of any commercial land use.
And, by imposing a pedestrian-unfriendly landscape on the district,
they reduce the value of surrounding commercial properties,
promoting further vacancy. Vacancy or underuse (measured
objectively, in terms of business activity, jobs, or property
investment per acre) that promotes vacancy or underuse in adjacent
propertis is more or less the definition of creeping blight.
That said, I still don't know enough about the project to judge it
one way or the other.
Let me guess - boo hoo hoo, who are YOU to claim that more jobs,
more investment, and a more attractive appearance is better than a
land use that actually harms the economy and livability of a
neighborhood?
That's, like, just your opinion, man.
"Also, the fact that a commercial lot in the center city is
occupied by a car lot...
This neighborhood is not in the center city - at least as I
understand you to mean center city (although maybe I'm mistaken).
It's far away from St. Louis' downtown (technically not even in St.
Louis city proper, although it is within the boundary of the
mish-mash of little municipalities that make up what most call St.
Louis), and the area has more of a
near-the-edge-of-the-city-but-not-all-the-way-to-suburbia
residential feel (I imagine there's a more succinct way to put
that...). A relatively small car lot is on one corner of that
intersection; the others are occupied by a gas station, two
garages, and a Walgreens. In the general vicinity of the
intersection are a couple strip malls with K-Mart, Office Max, and
such, several fast-food and casual restaurants, a few more gas
stations, another moderate-sized car lot, some local businesses of
various sorts, a school, and quite a bit of housing (both single
and multi-unit). As hinted at in the articles and mentioned above
by me (if you consider me a trustworthy character), it's a fairly
active neighborhood, and one that by most accounts is in the
process of "revitalizing" on its own (it's certainly considerably
safer and more prosperous than it was 5-10 years ago). It's pretty
hard to see how another gas station/convenience store would make a
meaningful contribution that that process - especially, as one
article mentions, there are already several gas/station convenience
stores in the immediate vicinity.
Having said that, I didn't realize this alderman is the jack-ass
(oh, the pun-anity!) who rode around on a donkey during re-election
campaigns. A bit of local color will be lost, but maybe the donkey
can take his place on the Board of Alderman, since it probably
knows the neighborhood pretty well.
J, thanks for the info. Such uses could certainly be a blighting
influence in one type of location, and the sign of a healthy real
estate market in another.
Based on your information, it sounds a lot more like a "Kelo"
taking than an blight taking.
I wonder if there are any studies which look at the efficacy of planning in general.
I wonder if there are any studies that look at the efficacy of
war in general.
I wonder if there are any studies that look at the efficacy of
diplomacy in general.
Of course, nobody's saying that the St. Louis center city isn't
blighted.
Because, well, it is.
joe,
There's no such thing as planning in general.
I see, so there are no general theories of planning that you
scumbags consider? Its all particularized to specific areas. Man,
such particularization sure does make it easier for you fools to
hide your fuck-ups.
There are most certainly are studies of the efficacy of warfare in
general. I suggest you pick up a copy of Clauswitz's On
War. *cackle* Man you're fucking ignorant.
joe,
Thanks for ducking the question, BTW. Its nice to see that you
admit that you can't justify your pathetic profession.
"I see, so there are no general theories of planning that you
scumbags consider?"...."Man you're fucking ignorant."...."Its nice
to see that you admit that you can't justify your pathetic
profession."
Jesus Harold Christ, what is with the hostility? This seems a bit
over the top even for you. Was your uncle mauled to death by a band
of marauding city planners?
A wild pack of city planners once killed, and ate, the only
woman I ever loved.
But that did seem a bit gratuitous to me also.
Jesus Harold Christ, what is with the hostility?
That's just Hakluyt being Hakluyt.
MP, to a majority of the regulars and staff here, a
deliberate, studied ignorance to the details and real world
consequences of takings is a purposeful, principled
position.
God that's an awful sentence! If you're gonna insult us at least do
it w/ style. And maybe try not to paint w/ such a broad fucking
brush.
Joe, if nothing else, taking people's homes and businesses is an
ugly business to be in. To try to do it on the cheap is
underhanded. And when large development corporations and government
officials work in concert to evict citizens, it's scary.
Maybe it's our defense of freedom you're reacting to, but do you
really think the majority of people here are blind to the various
aspects of the issue?
Hak, Joe's not ignorant. He's just filled w/ hate.
Although those fuckers at Manchester Auto at that
intersection who ruined my car several years ago are sure shady.
Someone should go all ED on their asses.
Ha! I know exactly the fuckers in question. And yes, these fuckers
certainly are a bunch of crooked fuckers.
"I see, so there are no general theories of planning that you
scumbags consider?"
General, overarching theories? Other than "water runs downhill,"
it's tough to think of any. Everything is so interrelated and
subject to so many variables, it's useless to think in terms of
"laws" comparable to those in the sciences. Unless you get way, way
down to such statements as "textured crosswalks encourage slower
driving and are more visible," and then you're in the fields of
transportation engineering and psycho-optics.
Planning is not a technical profession, and past efforts to treat
it as one - such as "scientific" urban renewal, have turned out to
be disasters.
"Maybe it's our defense of freedom you're reacting to, but do you
really think the majority of people here are blind to the various
aspects of the issue?" I'm sorry if you don't like my phrasing, but
it has been made very clear that takings are EVIL EVIL EVIL,
regardless of their actual consequences, to virtually all
libertarians.
Actually, there are certain statements about planning process
that approach the level of general theory, such as the practical
importance and ethical mandate of genuine community participation.
But, again, the fact that process is so elevated is an indication
of the lack of overarching, objective truths.
Planning's intellectual foundation is in the social sciences, not
engineering.
"c'mon...just because someone is a planner does not mean they
automatically agree with every ED decision. joe has already pissed
all over the NLDC. What more do you want?" - MP
Dude, based on subsequent posts by joe, I find it hard to point out
that I was being a bit facetious.
I also find it revealing that joe just flat-out admits that there's
no general principles behind his work. While it says nothing about
the principles behind his politics, it's certainly ONE explanation
of his "results over principle" approach.
joe will argue (and essentially has done so repeatedly) that
looking at "the details and real world consequences of takings"
invalidates the principle of property ownership.
You see, he's an expert who can tell you how your property should
be disposed of better than you, because it's for the greater good.
Of course, he's an expert in a field that has no foundation in
anything, apparently. (I hear it's good work if you can get it -
banker's hours, decent pay, minimal labor.)
OK, here are a couple of overarching principle: people a right
to have in say in what happens to the communities they live
in.
The built environment will be more sensitive to the needs and
concerns of the public if they are allowed to have some say into
the development that occurs around them.
As I said before, there are certainly broad principles guiding how
to plan - just not any fixed theories about what is, and what is
not, good development.
In case anybody wasn't sure that rob was flailing away at a straw-joe, the phrase "decent pay" should tip you off.
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