Richard Epstein on Barack Obama, his former Chicago Law Colleague
Few legal scholars have blown as many minds and had the tangible
impact that Richard Epstein
has managed. His 1985 volume,
Takings: Private Property and the Power of Eminent Domain is a
case in point. Epstein made the hugely controversial argument that
regulations and other government actions such as environmental
regulations that substantially limit the use of or decrease the
value of property should be thought of as a form of eminent domain
and thus strictly limited by the Constitution. The immediate result
was a firestorm of outrage followed by an acknowledgment that the
guy was onto something.
As Epstein told Reason in a 1995 interview,
"I took some pride in the fact that [Sen.] Joe Biden (D-Del.) held
a copy of Takings up to a hapless Clarence Thomas back in 1991 and
said that anyone who believes what's in this book is certifiably
unqualified to sit in on the Supreme Court. That's a compliment of
sorts.... But I took even more pride in the fact that, during the
Breyer hearings [in 199X], there were no such theatrics, even as
the nominee was constantly questioned on whether he agreed with the
Epstein position on deregulation as if that position could not be
held by responsible people."
Born in New York in 1943, Epstein splits faculty appointments at
the University of Chicago and New York University; he's also a
senior fellow at Stanford's Hoover Institution, an adjunct scholar
at the Cato Institute, and a contributor to Reason. In books such
as
Forbidden Grounds: The Case Against Employment Discrimination
Laws (1992) to
Simple Rules for a Complex World (1995), and
Skepticism and Freedom: A Modern Case for Classical Liberalism
(2003), Epstein pushes his ideas and preconceptions to their limits
and takes his readers along for the ride. A die-hard libertarian
who believes the state should be limited and individual freedom
expanded, he is nonetheless the consummate intellectual who first
and foremost demands he offer up ironclad proofs for his
characteristically counterintuitive insights into law and social
theory.
Indeed, Epstein's enduring value may not be any particular legal or
policy prescription he's offered over the years but rather his
methodology. He believes in robust and unfettered argument and
debate as a way of gaining knowledge. If you don't put your ideas
out in the arena, you can't be doing your best work, he argues.
"The problem when you keep to yourself is you don't get to hear
strong ideas articulated by people who disagree with you," he says.
Reason's Nick Gillespie interviewed Epstein at NYU's law building
in October. The conversation was wide-ranging and
high-energy--another Epsteinian virtue. They talked about legal
challenges to ObamaCare, the effects of stimulus spending and TARP
bailouts, and a former University of Chicago adjunct faculty member
by the name of Barack Obama, with whom Epstein regularly interacted
in the 1990s and early 2000s.
"He passed through Chicago without absorbing much of the internal
culture," says Epstein of the president. "He's amazingly good at
playing intellectual poker. But that's a disadvantage, because if
you don't put your ideas out there to be shot down, you're never
gonna figure out what kind of revision you want."
Filmed and edited by Jim Epstein with help from Michael C. Moynihan and Josh Swain.
Approximately 12.30 minutes.
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