The Right to Buy Birth Control From Stuart Anderson
Jacob Sullum | June 1, 2007, 3:28pm
A drugstore in Great Falls, Montana, newly acquired by a pharmacist named Stuart Anderson who is active in the pro-life movement, has announced it will no longer fill prescriptions for oral contraceptives. The decision prompted criticism from Planned Parenthood and its supporters, some of it deserved: The drugstore misleadingly cited health concerns in announcing the new policy, when moral objections to contraception seem to be the real motive. A woman who unsuccessfully tried to obtain birth control pills from the pharmacy, Salon reports, "is 49 years old and unable to conceive, but uses the birth control pills for a medical condition." People accustomed to obtaining contraceptive pills from the store are understandably annoyed at the change in policy and may decide not to do business with a pharmacist whose inventory and drug advice are shaped by nonmedical concerns. But some of the criticism goes beyond these points to suggest that Anderson is violating women's rights by declining to carry a product of which he disapproves.
Jill Baker, director of education at Planned Parenthood of Montana, says the woman who could not get birth control pills at Anderson's pharmacy was "denied basic health care." This is like saying that someone who tries to buy eggs at a convenience store that doesn't stock them has been "denied basic food," or that someone who tries to check into a motel that's full has been "denied basic shelter." Anderson is under no obligation to sell any particular drug, although he has to live with the consequences for his business if his choices irritate or offend his customers. Baker likens Anderson's policy to legal bans on contraception such as those faced by her great-grandmother, a German immigrant who had 13 children and died at 40. She calls the decision not to sell birth control a "radical tactic by the anti-choice hardliners to take away a woman's right to decide if and when to bring a child into the world." By this reasoning, an atheist bookseller's decision not to carry the Bible violates freedom of religion, and a sporting goods store's policy against selling guns violates the right to armed self-defense.
A couple years ago Kerry Howley discussed a similar controversy over emergency contraception (a.k.a. "the morning-after pill").
[Thanks to Dave Budge for the tip.]
thoreau | June 1, 2007, 4:19pm | #
joe, I see your point about the fact that as long as gatekeepers enjoy privileges they should use them responsibly.
However, if gatekeepers are also in meaningful competition (as they supposedly are in this case), that changes things a bit. Your point about the ethics of abusing gatekeeper status still stands, but the necessity of a regulatory remedy is called into question.
I'm not always a fan of the "Oh, don't worry, competition will sort it out" argument, because sometimes it won't. But we're talking about a very popular medication. So he's already cutting himself out of a good chunk of business. Then there's the fact that his motives are rather transparent and offensive to a lot of his customers. So it's likely that customers who go elsewhere for birth control will go elsewhere for
everything. (Even if they aren't turned off by his motives, there's the convenience of one-stop shopping elsewhere.)
And the customers who go elsewhere probably include a significant number of married women, some with children, who will take their entire family's business elsewhere. So he's taking an even bigger hit on some of those lost customers.
My arguments about competition might not apply in more isolated areas. But if, as is suggested above, he has several competitors in close proximity, he's probably shooting himself in the foot, and I'm just as happy to let nature take its course on that.
I see no reason to compel this idiot to serve his customers when, if left to his own devices, he will soon drive himself out of business.
Nasikabatrachus | June 2, 2007, 8:54pm | #
"Ken | June 2, 2007, 8:44pm | #
To reiterate, to limit some folks freedom (pharmacists) creates vastly more freedom for many others (the many customers in the area). It's a question of deontology vs. consequentialism in the area of liberty.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deontological_ethics
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consequentialism"
Ken, maybe you didn't see this:
"thoreau June 1, 2007, 4:19pm
Mapquest shows 8 pharmacies in Great Falls and the Anderson Family Pharmacy looks to be off the main drag."
In other words, there's plenty of competition-his refusal to sell does not limit anyone's "freedom". Moreover, having state power over private business limits people's freedom far more than the ability to make a pharmarcist out in the middle of Bumf**k, Nowhere sell birth control pills makes up for.
And then there's your definition of freedom--the implication of your statement is that the freedom to coerce is the libertarian kind of freedom. But libertarian freedom is not freedom TO, but freedom FROM. By definition, the government's interference in this area limits freedom.
Also, consistency on consequentialist grounds dictates that it would be perfectly alright if the government kept a certain small amount of the female population as sex slaves for the "freedom" of the percentage of the male population that can't get a date to have sex.
Are you comfortable with that?