Brady Center: The Second Amendment Threatens All Gun Laws
Jacob Sullum | February 8, 2008, 12:31pm
A story in Capitol Weekly, which covers California politics, speculates about the fallout from a Supreme Court decision in D.C. v. Heller overturning the District of Columbia's gun ban. Oral arguments in the case are scheduled for next month, with a ruling expected by the end of June. Sam Paredes, executive director of Gun Owners of California, is excited:
Any definition of the Second Amendment as an individual right is going to open up all kinds of legal avenues for us to overturn gun laws. We will change our focus from lobbying to legal action because the Legislature will be neutered. Any time they sponsor legislation we think is unconstitutional, we will challenge it.
Paredes mentions California's bans on "assault weapons" and .50-caliber guns as possible targets. But Robert Levy, the Cato Institute legal scholar who bankrolled the case, injects a note of caution:
"It lays the framework for challenging gun laws nationwide," Levy said. "It's a necessary step," he added, but not sufficient on its own. Lower courts would still need to rule that the case applied to state laws, he said, though it is likely they would; in almost all cases, courts have found that the Bill of Rights applies to state laws. Even then, he added, courts may still find that some types of guns could still be regulated, such as so-called assault weapons.
Knowing that he is supposed to disagree with anything Levy says, Dennis Henigan of the Brady Center to End Gun Violence takes the opposite position:
Bob Levy has a very strong vested interest in making statements like that. He wants to make this case seem as unthreatening as possible. If you try to pin these guys down on which guns laws they think are consistent with the Second Amendment, they won't tell you.
So here we have a Second Amendment advocate conceding that some forms of gun control could be found constitutional even if the courts recognize an individual right to keep and bear arms, while the gun control advocate argues that every firearm regulation is threatened. I love it. Here's something else that surprised me:
Normally considered liberals, Justices David Souter and Ruth Bader Ginsburg are both sympathetic to "reasonable gun rights," [gun law expert Irwin] Nowick added. A narrowly crafted individual right could win 7-2, he said.
Which reinforces Levy's point that a victory in D.C. v. Heller would be just the beginning of figuring out which gun laws are consistent with the Second Amendment. As Dan Polsby put it in reason back in 1996, the courts will finally have to treat the Second Amendment as "normal constitutional law." Last year I welcomed the ruling the Supreme Court is now reviewing, the federal appeals court decision declaring the D.C. gun law unconstitutional.
KD | February 8, 2008, 2:35pm | #
mediageek:
Perhaps we should all simply agree that any firearm is capable of being lethally dangerous, and leave it at that.
I don't agree. But thanks for the offer.
Couldn't resist the opportunity to bring up a variation on "guns don't kill - people do) - so to your statement I substitute "... in the hands of a human." for
...and leave it at that.
and from Joe
The circumstances of the crime and the skill of the user will always play a bigger part than the weapon being used.
The circumstances, intent, and effectiveness of the human using the object will always determine the lethality of the weapon being used.
- fixed that for you Joe (and others who forget the difference between inanimate objects and animate operations with intent.)
In 1993, I started an experiment because of certain discussions going on at the time about the "lethality" of various firearms: I picked on of my most "dangerous" fireams, as defined by certain "authorities" (dontcha just love "scare" quotes), a 357 mag revolver, did nothing to restrain it, or prevent it from being what it is (such as chaining, or fencing it in, as as I'd do if it were another "dangerous" item like a dog). I observe it, and was prepared to note any change in its condition or activity.
For some time I waited for it to harm/kill someone - I even, according to the above mentioned "authorities" endangered my childre by conducting this experiment.
As of today the revolver has remained passive and has not threatened harm, or acted any more dangerously than other lumps of metal and wood or plastic in my home. Item such as my hammers, portable drills, meat cleaver, rolling pins, hatchets, baseball bats - I could go on...
I'm still waiting (though somewhat less alert after 15 years I will admit)for that .357 mag, or any one of those items to live up to a reputation as lethal. Potentially lethal -yep- actually so, -nope- not without some input from some human.
joe | February 8, 2008, 4:06pm | #
Episiarch,
No one's pointed out a mistake yet. As usual, they've deciced to hide behind insider speak to talk about how I have no right to even discuss the issue, because I don't share their hobby, instead of arguing a case with facts and logic.
Chris,
No, not "suitability for combat," in the sense of battlefield usefulness, but suitability for massacre. That seems to have been the central principle - singling weapons on the basis of whether they would make a McDonald's massacre easier.
robc,
If the issue was sawing off the stock, why didnt they make a sawn off stock part of the law instead of the pistol grip? Because the goal was to prevent people from buying weapons that had legal configurations and then changing them into more dangerous weapons by modifiying them at home.
BTW, how does a bayonet mount make shooting into a crowd easier? I don't imagine it does. What it does make easier is stabbing people or fighting them off if they rush you.
Seriously, wtf? I don't need to explain to you why a bayonet makes a rifle more dangerous. I hate this "playing dumb" shit.
I don't do it.
Isaac,
Care to come up with some actual numbers of cases where expensive rifles or shotguns were cut down? No, because I'm not making an argument about the law's effectiveness, but about the plausible nexus that exists between its language and a legitimate purpose. But to be quite blunt, I don't give a rat's ass what you think about my motivations. My motivations, and your perception of them, are completely irrelevant to the question.
Dangerman,
Sign. More playing dumb.
Why would your hypothetical maniac bother to conceal his weapon if he only was to shoot randomly? What are you, kidding me? You're actually pretending not to know why someone intending to commit murder might want to conceal his weapon? No, I'm not going to answer that question. Meditate on it for a while.
Jesus fucking Christ. What is wrong with you people, that you are so eager to take refuge is obvious, transparent, wholly-implausible pretenses of ignorance?
KD | February 8, 2008, 4:12pm | #
Joe:
Tell me, KD, do you bring similar logic to your opinion about the dangerousness of laws?
Yup I do, see below.
Hey, an authorization for the President to order people tortured isn't dangerous. I can sit here and stare at this piece of paper for years and it won't torture anybody...blah blah blah.
No, of course you don't.Very dishonest argument. (tut tut, answering for me - very bad form chum! ...and you are wrong.)
Not dishonest actually, unless I answer the question as you anticipated - and I don't! Yes, the logic remains as far as I am concerned - that piece of paper, or any other, is not dangerous - at least not until one or more humans with intent (and guns, such as a force of armed bureaucrats) act based on the piece of paper - it is the
act that determines lethality...
Read Balko's stuff - is the warrant for a search lethal as long as it remains in a file cabinet - or is it the armed bureaucrats, guns ablazing acting upon the warrant that introduce lethality? (I'm tempted to answer for you, figuring I know what it would be, but I'm much too civilized.)
Finally you get it:
"The circumstances, intent, and effectiveness of the human using the object" are variables that determine a weapon's lethallity. Therefore, all variables that determine a weapons lethality are "the circumstances, intent, and effectiveness of the human using the object."
You get a D.
Joe, got it right this time, good on ya! Just a couple of little corrections though:
Therefore, all variables that determine a weapons anything object's lethality are "the circumstances, intent, and effectiveness of the human using or acting upon the object"
I'll give you a B for stumbling on the right answer, but a C for the overall performance.
And to sum up my position, It doesn't matter what the object is a : (warning, gratuitious alliteration follows) piece of paper, pistol, pair of panties, pencil, popgun, pork chop or whether it has been folded, painted, washed, sharpened, corked, cooked, concealed, unconcealed, or whatever-ed (including sawn off or pistol gripped),
it ain't lethal until an act is applied to it by a human.
Go to it Joe...