Radley Balko | June 18, 2008
Frederick is the 28-year-old Chesapeake, Virginia man facing capital murder charges for killing a police officer during a drug raid on Frederick's home. Police found only a misdemeanor amount of marijuana, not the massive grow operation alleged in the search warrant.
The hands of six Chesapeake detectives present at the botched marijuana raid on Ryan Frederick's house have tested positive for "primer residue," meaning they had traces of chemicals on their hands sometimes left behind when a person fires a gun, according to a lab report filed in court. The lab report also said the residue can be left if a person is near weapon as it fires, or if a person handles a weapon with primer residue already on it. Police have insisted no officers fired during the Jan. 17 raid where police went looking for marijuana. Police contend Frederick alone opened fire, with one bullet killing narcotics detective Jarrod Shivers.
That's at least suggestive that the police haven't been truthful about the raid. And then there's this:
Meanwhile, Frederick's family revealed a bullet hole inside the home they say was caused by police fire. The hole passes through a corner by Frederick's back bedroom. Family members said, and Frederick's attorney confirmed, that police went to the home days after the shooting and plugged the hole with some kind of putty or filler. Defense investigators have pictures of the hole before and after the filler was added, according to attorney James Broccoletti.
And this:
The state crime lab also did some testing on a .223 Remington cartridge found in Frederick's home. However, the lab did not do DNA testing on the cartridge nor is there any indication what kind of weapon fired the round, according to the paperwork. Police search warrants do not show officers located any weapon in Frederick's home capable of firing a .223 round. Chesapeake police spokeswoman Christina Golden confirmed some officers are issued Bushmaster M4 Patrol Rifles, which shoot .223-caliber ammunition.
Prosecutor Paul Ebert will announce on Friday whether or not he intends to seek the death penalty. I'm still attempting to get in touch with Ryan Frederick's attorney James Broccoletti for comment on my report last week about a possible second informant in the case, who stated that he and a man named "Steven" broke into Frederick's house prior to the raid to gather evidence.
Prior coverage of Frederick's case here.
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They'll probably try to explain away the primer residue by
claiming it was left there by training/practice. Of course, that
will lead the defense attorney into reviewing the records of their
training, and gives him the opportunity to go into all kinds of
detail about how much/little training these guys actually
have.
Plugging the hole in the wall just smells bad. Really bad. I don't
know how they'll explain that one away.
It all opens up very interesting lines of inquiry for the
defense.
So, what charges get filed against the cops for lying to the investigators? Is it perjury or some other charge, like obstructing justice?
Prosecutor Paul Ebert will announce on Friday whether or not he intends to seek the death penalty.
I don't mean to be crass, but I kinda hope they do seek the death
penalty; it might be the cherry on top needed for the mainstream
press to notice this bullshit.
Ideally, the prosecutor should be announce on Friday that he
intends to file a motion to dismiss the charges, but there's a war
going on. If Ryan Frederick hadn't been suspected of having drugs
in his home, none of this would have happened, so in the drug
warriors' eyes, it's all his fault.
What pisses me off even more is that there are still
people on The Left championing the "Free Mumia" cause when there
are literally hundreds of more valid cases of injustice.
When is this issue going to come to a head?
Haha, robc. Cops don't get charged with crimes.
How evil must Paul Ebert and the rest of these guys be to do all
this? Its mind boggling to me.
um... "Ideally, the prosecutor should be
announcing".
I shouldn't type when I'm pissed.
Reason and bullshit like this that have turned me away from beeing a death penalty proponent. I really dont know how anyone can read stories like this and continue to be a supporter of capital punishment.
1. Yes, it was a joke in the sense that I dont expect anything
to happen.
2. Hell no, it wasnt a joke. Im serious.
3. Only a tiny percent of cops are bad, so all the good ones are
going to call out for a huge smackdown on these guys, right?
4. There I go making jokes again.
BTW, is there any actual evidence that the shot that killed the cop was fired by Frederick? Any chance that it was friendly fire? There didnt seem to be any doubt about it before, but this evidence of AT LEAST 1 cop firing makes me wonder.
there are still people on The Left championing the "Free
Mumia" cause when there are literally hundreds of more valid cases
of injustice
Don't lie. There are literally thousands.
But the victims in those cases aren't stereotypical lefty myth-hero
comfort-objects, like a black warrior poet who doesn't live in
their neighborhood, so fuck them.
And it won't change. Can you get laid via proxy danger-lust in FREE
RYAN shirt? No. The end.
Mister DNA, you are absolutely right about the Mumia case. The
guy killed a cop in cold blood. When celebrities and activists
point to this case as an example of unfairness in the criminal
justice system, they discredit the cause for anyone who's paying
attention and considering the evidence. (Same with Leonard
Peltier.)
Massive police and prosecutorial abuses are happening all the time.
But the PC crowd focus on a few trendy cases where actual killers
also happen to be far leftists. They make it a lot harder to
convince ordinary people of how far off course the system has
really gone. Drives me crazy.
I don't understand how there could possibly be anything but at
least some police malfeasance here. How can a reporter like Radley
find so much dirt without at least some of it
being legit? Even if one was to give the CPD the benefit of the
doubt, the stench here is unavoidable.
And if they continue to simply ignore the dirt, and push forward as
if the police are spotless...that's just sickening.
Unfortunately, it's just as bad on the other side of the aisle.
Michelle Malkin and that douche Glenn Beck will defend Joe
Horn, but not Ryan Frederick. All cops are
heroes since 9/11, so if they busted down your door without
announcing themselves, you must have done something really
bad.
I still support the death penalty, but if cops are going to use the
same MO as home invaders, shooting a cop on your property should
fall under the Castle Doctrine.
I would like to say there is no way a jury could not find
reasonable doubt now, but then I see what juries do all the time
and I can't say that.
That .223 casing could be crucial if they can pin it to one of the
cop's M-4's. They can't just ditch an M-4 (I would think) because
of the paper/ownership trail that would follow it. So either they
test all the M-4's, or a cop "loses" one, both of which are massive
helps to the defense.
Unless of course the casing matches nothing. But I doubt that.
and please - if there were, what, 16 cops? like they said there were, and they heard a gun shot coming from inside the house and were alerted to Detective Shivers condition, do you think for one moment that they wouldn't all just open fire on the house?
Defense investigators have pictures of the hole before and
after the filler was added, according to attorney James
Broccoletti.
IANAL, but if that isn't obstuction of justice and concealing
evidence, I'd like to know what is.
Standard cop sycophant disclaimer #1,
Most cops are good cops who would never commit perjury or destroy/conceal evidence taht casts their "brothers in blue" in a criminal light.
goes here.
Cops no longer get the benefit of the doubt. To me they are ALL
corrupt individually and directly or by complicity with
silence.
Given the choice of believing the word of an LEO or a crack whore .
. . it'd be a toss up.
Reason and bullshit like this that have turned me away from
beeing a death penalty proponent.
A-fucking-men. I've no moral objection to the death penalty other
than a corrupt/incompetent justice system wields it,
Still, it's good to see that the defense has many things to investigate to disprove the cop lies. Hope this case does what Katherine Johnston's case should have but didn't.
That .223 casing could be crucial if they can pin it to one
of the cop's M-4's.
I think they can match cartridges to firing pins with some degree
of accuracy.
Given the choice of believing the word of an LEO or a crack
whore . . . it'd be a toss up.
Hey, that's my line.
I think they can match cartridges to firing pins with some
degree of accuracy.
Yes they can. But they have to get the right M-4's into the lab,
and if the cops can play musical rifles successfully enough, it's
no good.
There is also the question of the source of police ammo. Do the
involved officers get ammo off the shelf or from a special
source?
Epi, with serial number assignments, the musical guns thing
should'nt be a factor.
At least you can refuse to pay the crack whore if she performs badly, so she's got some incentive to stay on your good side.
The firing pin itself could be an issue. Not that hard to swap
at home with an Ebay unit.
As for six cops with residue on thier hands, that's easy to
explain: They all picked up Ryan's gun. You know, the only gun that
was fired. Yeah, they formed a line and passed it hand to hand into
the evidence bag. THAT'S how they got the residue.
Epi, with serial number assignments, the musical guns thing
should'nt be a factor.
Except the serialized part of an M4 is not the part that contains
the barrel, bolt, firing pin, or anything else other than the
magazine that contacts the cartridge.
brotherben,
The AR series of rifles are modular. So the receiver may be
serialized but the firing pin, extractor, ejector, etc are not and
are really easy to replace from off the shelf parts. You don't even
need any tools to replace most parts on an AR.
The guy killed a cop in cold blood.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FQyWqm1l4KM
I still think Mumia more likely than not did it, but I can see why
some feel otherwise.
Mister DNA, I'd prefer if the "Free Mumia" crowd stays out of
this. Credibility is vital.
Robc, the legal answer to your question is that they could be
charged with perjury for lying on any sworn statement (warrant
hearings are held under oath). Obstruction of justice would also be
possible for willfully misinforming investigators but its only a
misdemeanor.
"The AR series of rifles are modular. So the receiver may be
serialized but the firing pin, extractor, ejector, etc are not and
are really easy to replace from off the shelf parts. You don't even
need any tools to replace most parts on an AR."
Back in the day, when I was a unit armorer in the Army Reserves, we
kept our bolts separate from our rifles in locked containers and
inscribed the serial # for the rifle on the bolt. The rifles were
in a safe in the armory and the bolts were locked in a locked tool
box in a locker in the same safe. This was done to prevent someone
from just breaking into the safe and grabbing a rifle and using
it.
/this was in 1983
d) all of the above,
Thank you all for pointing to the error in my thinking. I have had
enough experience with firearms,(though not with the gun in
question) that I feel rather stupey for my suggestion.
Except the serialized part of an M4 is not the part that
contains the barrel, bolt, firing pin, or anything else other than
the magazine that contacts the cartridge.
True. One would hope that moral courage would survive such an
attempt to do this, but unfortunately it is a possibility.
The hole plugging thing does look bad.
Unfortunately, real change in the justice system would require for cops to actually speak out against it. This isn't going to happen and the lies and deceit will continue.
val,
He hasn't even been convicted, let alone sentenced yet, so this is
hardly evidence of the supposed evils of the death penalty.
And pardon me, but the prospect of an innocent man getting
sodomized in prison for the last five decades of his life, which
would be the case if the death penalty isn't applied, doesn't give
me much comfort.
Playing the devils advocate for a moment, how do we know the bullet hole wasn't already there before the raid? To me it would seem like the relevant evidence would be pictures of the area around the bullet hole before and after the raid, and I doubt they have such pictures from before. Evidence that the police actually did attempt to cover it up, beyond the family's saying so, would be important as well.
He hasn't even been convicted, let alone sentenced yet, so
this is hardly evidence of the supposed evils of the death
penalty.
My disagreement to the death penalty stems not from a moral
objection, but from a "I wouldnt trust the corrupt and incompetent
peieces of shit that comprise the various level of government to
get me my morning coffee, much less put a man to death" point of
view.
To me it would seem like the relevant evidence would be
pictures of the area around the bullet hole before and after the
raid, and I doubt they have such pictures from before. Evidence
that the police actually did attempt to cover it up, beyond the
family's saying so, would be important as well.
That evidence would be more important once the cops go on trial
(haha). In the defense of Ryan Fredricks, I imagine, they can be
very useful tools to cast a reasonable doubt, even if they dont
constitute completely unrefutable evidence.
val,
But you have no problem with those same people locking someone up
for life?
This is the prob I have with this argument against CP. You say, the
justice system is convicting innocent people, we have to get rid of
the death penalty. Isn't that like saying, there's an epidemic of
influenza, we have to make sure everyone has handkerchiefs? Yeah,
obviously it would be a terrible thing if an innocent person was
put to death (which there's never been any proof of happening), but
dumping capital punishment doesn't actually address the problem
you're concerned with.
A .223 round is going to put more than one hole in a wall. If its jacketed it will go through a 2x4 and out the exterior wall. If it's a soft point there is a 2x4 or an exit hole that needs to be admited as evidence I hope people are digging into the wall behind the puttied entry hole.
And as I've said before many times, the govt doesn't hand out death sentences, juries do.
val,
On the bullet hole, I don't see how it can even be admitted without
some type of corroborating evidence that it actually occurred
during the raid. Lots of homes have bullet holes in them. Or
perhaps a family member shot a hole in the wall and then called
reporters to show them the "evidence". Without corroboration, I
don't even see how it could contribute to reasonable doubt.
Lots of homes have bullet holes in them.
Dang, Chris, you must live in a rough neighborhood.
On the bullet hole, I don't see how it can even be admitted
without some type of corroborating evidence that it actually
occurred during the raid.
Shouldn't be too hard. Just get people who had been in that room to
say "Nope, no bullet hole before the gunplay on the night in
question."
"""Playing the devils advocate for a moment, how do we know the
bullet hole wasn't already there before the raid?"""
"""On the bullet hole, I don't see how it can even be admitted
without some type of corroborating evidence that it actually
occurred during the raid.""""
Cops don't play home improvement. If it had nothing to do with the
raid, they wouldn't have given it a second look. The mere fact that
they gave the hole some attention means they were concerned with
it. There may be no smoking gun, pun intended, as to how the hole
got there. I'm curious how the cops will answer the questions of
why patch it at all.
"""Lots of homes have bullet holes in them.""
Let's say, for the moment, that's true. How many of them are
patched by cops?
"""On the bullet hole, I don't see how it can even be admitted
without some type of corroborating evidence that it actually
occurred during the raid."""
If the cops didn't take time and effort patching the hole, I'd
agree. But since it was something they did during the
investigation, it should be fair game.
Someone show me the caselaw or code that says it's a crime for a
cop to kill an innocent person because the, or any other, cop made
a mistake or the appearance of a mistake.
I'm conviced there is no criminal law that holds a cop responsible
for killing an innocent person acting within, or remotely within,
their official capacity.
I'd be more worried about the argument that the bullet hole is irrelevant because it is something that happened after the alleged murder. I think the judge will be looking to keep the whole imbroglio over the bullet hole away from the jury, and irrelevancy may be the legal path to that outcome.
"Plugging the hole in the wall just smells bad. Really bad. I
don't know how they'll explain that one away."
Cops always come back to the houses they've raided and repair all
the damage they caused. That's standard procedure. You didn't know
that??
But you have no problem with those same people locking
someone up for life?
dang dude, I dunno where you got this, I was just commenting on how
stories like this and reading Reason and H&R changed my outlook
on the death penalty.
Ok ok, I must have missed a disclaimer in the original post; while
I have always been skeptical of authority, Reason has casued me to
undertake the assumption that any goverment representative is by
default a liar and a douche or must prove otherwise.
Lots of homes have bullet holes in them.
Damn RC Dean - I wanted to say "glad I don't live in your
neighborhood Chris".
http://www.nationalreview.com/19jun00/cannon-full061900.html
NATIONAL REVIEW
June 19, 2000
The Problem with the Chair
A conservative case against capital punishment.
By Carl M. Cannon, reporter and essayist for National
Journal.
... "The judicial system commits errors," commented Prof. Protess,
in a classic understatement, "because it's run by people."
This simple observation shouldn't come as a bolt from the blue -
least of all to conservatives. It just shouldn't be a surprise that
civil servants take shortcuts on the job, that juries drawn from
the citizenry that gives Bill Clinton a 60 percent approval rating
get swept up in the passions of the day, that political hacks
appointed to the bench ratify those mistakes, and that bloated
state-run bureaucracies are loath to correct them.
"Criminal-justice system" is a high falutin phrase, but the courts
are just a branch of government, and one that by design has less
accountability than the other two.
In other words, if ideology and experience lead one to the
conclusion that government is by nature inefficient and inept, then
why should it be astonishing that the actions of one branch of
government - the judicial branch - are so routinely wrong?...
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