January 22, 2008
As the campagin season illustrates the absurdities of our political system, Radley Balko argues at FoxNews.com that while we can't fix the inherent problems with elections, we can minimize the damage by making politics less important.
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A company normally would never risk the backlash that would
come with a plan to spy on its customers.
-said in regards to the warrantless wiretapping.
What about AT&T's proposal to do content filtering of their
network? (see here)
It wouldn't appear that the government has anything to do with it,
but that's clearly a plan to spy on its consumers.
(In general, interesting/good article, though)
Ain't going to happen as long as libertarians treat campaign contributions as "speech" to be protected. Corporations will always be willing to pay for an advantage (while extolling the virtues of a "free market") and politicians on the receiving end will always be willing to do their bidding.
I think a lot of it is that we are so much wealthier now than we
were. Back when most people made their living in small farms or
businesses, giving 20% to the government was a really big deal. You
could barely get by on what you made before taxes. Now, you can
have all of the necessities plus a hell of a lot of things that
people used to consider luxuries, like two or three phones, a car,
a color TV, AC and the like on a pretty modest income. I don't
think people care as much about paying taxes as they once did
because they can get so much more stuff for a given income than you
could in the past.
When man first developed agriculture and the surpluses that went
with it, people didn't have a whole lot to do a couple of months a
year. To fill the time, they got together and built temples and
pyramids and the like. They didn't have a monetary system and they
couldn't buy TVs and IPODs but they still had a surplus of time.
So, they took their surplus time and built stuff. Now, we take our
surplus wealth and build bureaucracies rather than pyramids.
Good article, and the discussion of "political" vs. "civil"
society reminds me of Alfred J. Nock's book Our Enemy, the State
and his discussion of "social power" versus "State power."
(For those curious, the book is a short one and available online in
its entirety at several locations. The first few sections, at
least, are well worth reading.)
Think back to the photo of Michael Dukakis looking
ridiculous with his beauty-shop-coiffed head popping out of a
tank.
He
was wearing a helmet.
Yeah, you tell 'em Bill. The widespread influence of
libertarianism is to blame. Those dirty libertarians have their
slimy tentacles coiled firmly around the government. Without
campaign finance laws, we'll never be able to pry them loose!
Jesus, Bill... it's like a veil has been lifted from mine eyes!
I tried to laugh at this Onion article a while back, but it's
too accurate to be considered satire:
http://www.theonion.com/content/video/poll_bullshit_is_most_important
spelling pedantry:
Over the coming moths [sic]...
3rd paragraph.
clearly, should be months.
just thought you'd want to know (I would, if it were my
article).
still reading, so no substantive comments yet (if ever)
The government in the mid-1800s was about as small and its
involvement in economic matters as restrained as a libertarian
could hope for.
Ever read about the eminent domain powers granted to the railroads,
or the the Penn Coal case?
The idea that people won't buy the government if it's small is
foolish. They'll buy it just to make it bigger, if need be.
"The idea that people won't buy the government if it's small is
foolish. They'll buy it just to make it bigger, if need be."
That is very true Joe. Remember to that the 19th Century gave us
Lincoln who libertarians sometimes claim was the devil incarnate.
Wherever there is government there will be corruption or someone
looking to influence it. I think it is a bit niave on Balko's part
to claim that a smaller govenrment will change that or still not
have the ability to do great harm.
Now, we take our surplus wealth and build bureaucracies
rather than pyramids.
OK, I'm trying not to fall over laughing at work at the idea that
the pyramids were built because people were free from bureaucracy.
I'm sure thousands and thousands of laborers just loved their
pharaohs so much they thought "Hey, I've got all this spare time
now that the harvest is in, so I'll just go voluntarily move some
giant stones around to make my friend Ramses happy."
Same with cathedrals: Church/state bureaucracies had nothing to do
with it, right?
John,
Libertarianism as a philosophy would greatly benefit from a dose of
pluralism-theory.
Politics is fundamentally about groups that have interests. The
shape scope of the govenrment is a second-order issue that is
determined by the first.
So whenever there is a grouop with outsized power, it's going to
use the government as a cudgel to get its way.
True, Balko's suggestion is not a recipe for utopia. That doesn't invalidate his having identified what lies at the very core of America's biggest flaw, and what could be done about it.
Bill-
Despite another poster's mocking remarks, I think you make a good
point. Campaign-finance issues are a good example, in my opinion,
of a paradox near the heart of libertarian philosophy. Restricting
any kind of speech is of course verboten, but the people
who can deliver the most influential (i.e. well-funded) kind of
speech tend not to be hospitable to the furtherance of libertarian
ideas.
So whenever there is a grouop with outsized power, it's
going to use the government as a cudgel to get its way.
Really? You think libertarians don't get that point? We understand
it in our very bones.
Mike,
I don't think it's the "use the government" part y'all don't get,
but the fact that the power exists independently or and prior to
the government, even if only as "potential energy."
I get that. I can't vouch for whether others do.
In favor of your argument, I do remember Ayn Rand writing something
along the lines of "there are no conflicts of interest among
rational men", which is ridiculous. If I recall correctly, it was
in a scene where Francisco D'Whatshisname discovers that Dagney
Taggart has taken up with John Galt. His reaction is something
like, "Oh, well. It's very rational. After all, John Galt is a
better person than I am."
Remember to that the 19th Century gave us Lincoln who
libertarians sometimes claim was the devil incarnate. Wherever
there is government there will be corruption or someone looking to
influence it.
But the smaller and less powerful the government being bought is,
the less harm it can do.
The sad thing is that studies have shown that people can predict
the winners of elections just by looking at a single picture of the
candidates, with remarkable accuracy (>60% of the time).
Oh, and Shrub is the shortest president we have had in more than a
century, and he is taller than average.
So much for rationality.
My office-holder picking proposal:
IQ test all adults over age 18. The names of the top 20% get put in
a box and pulled at random to fill all elected offices. If a
person's name is pulled that does not want the office, he can
decline and a new name is pulled. I think this would result in a
far better representation that what we get now.
joe,
I would like to know what you think counts as "outsized power" and
how having a more expansive government would reduce the threat it
poses to others. Also, all freedoms (free speech, self-defense, and
travel, for example) can be abused in some way that makes them
harmful to others. However, to say that these freedoms should be
taken away because some abuse them is the height of cowardice, and
the bedrock of all tyranny.
"Those who would sacrifice liberty for temporary security deserve
neither liberty nor security."
I'm sure you would like me to tell you that. That would
certainly be easer than formulating a response or comment about the
ideas I rasied.
It's not a difficult concept, what it means for one group to have
more power, resources, and influence than another. I'll do you the
courtesy of assuming you're just playing dumb for effect.
Nor is the concept of "more expansive" vs. "less expansive"
government particular useful. A larger police force? Government
ownership of industry? Higher tax rates? More spending on social
programs? Tuition aid for attending schools? A bigger military?
Regulation on business, and what kind? Just talking about how
"expansive" the "government" is, as if it was some undifferentiated
blob or any policy decision or program was interchangeable with any
other tells us absolutely nothing useful.
Those are some pithy cliches you've got there, though. I'm sure
they are of great comfort to you.
BTW, henshaw, it's really obvious that you just grabbed a new
handle.
Funny, I've never felt the need to do that.
Gotta majorly disagree with you, joe. It doesn't even matter if the government is trying to do something good. Once the scale of the whole enterprise gets too big, once too much power is concentrated in a few with diminishing accountability and lines of communication with those being governed, the intended good will not be achieved.
A string of non-sequitors usually indicates that nobody has a
plausible rebuttal to your point.
Politics is fundamentally about groups that have interests. The
shape scope of the govenrment is a second-order issue that is
determined by the first.
So whenever there is a grouop with outsized power, it's going to
use the government as a cudgel to get its way.
Can't anybody actually address this?
What I mean, Mike L, is if you have to disagree, you go right on
with your bad self. By all means, I'm all ears.
But you haven't actually done so yet. What you wrote is totally
unrelated to my point.
Didn't Milton Friedman state that small (as in possibly libertarian-approved) governments are the exception rather than the rule, and that the tendency of governments is to grow (either by being captured by industry, or simply by good intentions)? If anyone has an idea how government-slashing could work in the long term, I'm all ears.
Can't anybody actually address this?
I was pretty clear. The form of big government itself causes
problems. It doesn't matter what interest groups or people are
involved.
OK, that's a opinion, stated without any examples. But your opinion
was stated at the very same level of detail.
It doesn't matter what interest groups or people are
involved.
Let me state that slightly differently: Even if one disregards the
specific interest groups or people involved. Conflicting interests
and ill-intentioned people only compound the problems.
Juan --
I was once told that problems either have "engineering" solutions
or "management" solutions. An engineering solution is a clever
design that fixes the problem for good; a management solution is a
constant effort to keep mitigating the effects.
I suspect small government needs continual "management." Keep
taking excesses to court, kick up a stink about civil liberties and
property rights, make rent-seeking visible so the public can,
occasionally, get mad.
Mike,
Here it is again:
The idea that people won't buy the government if it's small is
foolish. They'll buy it just to make it bigger, if need
be...Politics is fundamentally about groups that have interests.
The shape scope of the govenrment is a second-order issue that is
determined by the first.
So whenever there is a grouop with outsized power, it's going to
use the government as a cudgel to get its way.
Please note the complete and utter lack of commentary about whether
the governmend does good stuff, whether big government is good, or
whether it is responsive to the public.
You haven't disagree with me. You haven't written anything that is
responsive to what I wrote at all.
joe, I was addressing other statements you made:
"The shape scope of the govenrment is a second-order issue that is
determined by the first."
I disagree. Scope of government is a first-order issue.
Ah, I see. We've been talking past each other this whole
time.
By "second-order," I wasn't commenting on its importance, but what
comes prior to what.
Groups having outsized power comes first. Groups using that power
to grow, distort, or coopt the government is a consequence of that.
That's what I was saying.
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