June 4, 2007
Steve Chapman conducts a lonely search for sense and facts in the immigration debate.
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Okay, I'm sold on the idea that we can't stop determined people
from getting into the country.
So, little border control. But then if we try to disincentivise
immigration by making it hard for them when they get here, for
example by requiring registration, we all know that they'll still
come and we'll end up with an underclass of illegals. That doesn't
seem like a particularly humane option to me, plus it'll make
people turn to crime etc.
So,if we can't keep them out, and we can't persuade them not to
come, then what the hell can we do?
If the answer is that there's nothing we can do, then we can be
sure of an awful lot of immigration, that's for sure. But
large-scale immigration and a welfare state just don't work
together, and it seems to me far more likely that people will want
to hang on to the former rather than the latter. So, demand for
curbing immigration will rise and we'll be back to square
one.
Seems like a conundrum to me.
Your thoughts/solutions/silver bullets?
Probably Chapman's best article since he started writing for
Reason.
One of the lesser talked about points of the immigration debate is
that the assumption, by those who oppose a more open stance on
immigration, that the government is competent to staunch the flow
of people across the borders. Given the history of the War on
Drugs, this is a highly dubious belief.
As with the WoD, there may well be further encroachments on the
Bill of Rights to enforce a "War on Immigration". We could see a
parallel line of events happening. Indeed, it appears it is already
starting with the ...increased our efforts to seal the Mexican
border, migrants have been diverted to remote areas that are harder
to patrol, so much so that the rate of apprehension has actually
fallen. So the Border Patrol steps it up a notch, then the
smugglers figure out other ways, etc. etc. Government spending
spirals as first enforcement and later punishment are increased. As
the new policies are deemed ineffective, "zero tolerance" type
policies are called for. People start getting years in prison for
hiring "illegals". More tax money is spent on a pointless cause
while human lives are ruined for engaging in honest economic
activity (e.g., hiring employees, looking for a better job).
Of course, this doesn't address the heart of the matter. As someone
pointed out on a previous thread, if the activity in question was
not immigration but rather murder, we wouldn't care about the costs
to arrest and prosecute those who commit it. So the "argument from
efficiency" if I may call it such, is at best a secondary argument.
As I see it, the real argument is whether a person's immigrating
from one country to another in and of itself violates the
rights of others. I have yet to hear a convincing argument that it
does.
I don't have the energy for repeating all the same arguments,
counter-arguments, and counter-counter-arguments in Yet Another
Immigration Thread, so I will just post the following:
Whatever MikeP says is probably cool.
Seriously, the immigration threads almost always go over the same
ground. Why not just periodically post a thread called
"Immigration--Discuss!"?
Chapman and the other open borders/amnesty advocates don't understand that to solve the immigration problem all you have to do is (1) militarize the border with Mexico and (2) make the fines and prison terms for hiring illegals so harsh, no one will do it. It will also cause all of these illegal aliens to leave the country. We just have to stand up and be tough.
I also want to know why Chapman and other open-borders adovcates want to sell-out western civilization and our culture for $$$$$?
Dear AR, not to worry. The US culture (or a least some of the
worst aspects of the US culture) are sweeping the world.
Globalization is not going to destroy the "american" way of life.
It is just the opposite in fact.
The one-world government is us.
When MacDonald's and Hollywood can't to the job, we have marines
and rangers to help out.
I don't like the "open borders" phrase.
I think I'll take the pro-life/pro-choice naming convention and go
pro-migration.
I addressed this at Townhall, but I'm very surprised to see such
a government-centric philosophy presented at Reason. The American
people, not the government, can most certainly stop the hiring of
illegal aliens, but only if they have an economic incentive. My
post from Townhall is included below.
--
Steve Chapman claims that America can't realistically stop illegal
immigration. Once again a conservative expresses the opinion that
only government can solve problems, and since government can't
solve the illegal immigration problem, the problem is unsolvable.
This is a crock, because its fundamental assumption is wrong - that
the only possible solution to verify immigration status is
dependent on government.
Hardliners think the way to get rid of illegal immigrants is to get
rid of the jobs they fill. In the Senate bill endorsed by President
Bush, advocates of tougher enforcement got a new system for
employers to verify that their workers are entitled to be here.
Anyone newly hired (and, in time, anyone with a job) would have to
pass a check of federal databases.
It's a fine idea in theory, but note that it requires government
authorization for every employment decision in a large, dynamic
economy, an approach that is just slightly at odds with the free
market. It also presumes a level of efficiency that conservatives
do not usually expect of government.
It's a terrible idea in theory and would be worse in practice. This
is how big-government conservatives and big-government liberals
destroy America. Both liberals and conservatives mistake America
for the federal government. America was made great by its people,
not the government, and the American people can solve this problem.
The federal government can't stop illegal immigration, but the
American people can.
American employers are more than capable of effectively identifying
the citizenship of their prospective employees. We don't need any
special ID card. We don't need any big-government plan. All we need
to do is provide employers and incentive to verify citizenship of
their employees, and that incentive is already built into existing
law - send employers who don't verify citizenship to jail.
Mr. Chapman is right that free market forces drive American
employers to hire illegal aliens at lower wages than Americans will
take for the same work. In the absence of any penalty for hiring
illegal aliens, we can't stop the southern invasion. No fence will
stop it. Militarization of the border won't stop it.
But when employers are faced with the prospect of going to jail, as
proscribed by law, for hiring illegal aliens, they will stop hiring
them. They will review the IDs and citizenship of their employees
and they will thoroughly check the citizenship documents of
prospective employees. Currently employed illegal immigrants will
lose their jobs, and they will be unable to find new jobs. With no
market incentive for being in America, illegal immigrants will go
home and work to build the economies of their own countries and
Americans and legal immigrants will take the open jobs at fair
market wages.
There will still be a problem with counterfeit documents, but the
vast majority of illegal immigrants don't buy counterfeit
documents. They don't need to because our government refuses to
enforce the law against employers. Our government wants illegal
aliens to provide labor at sub-market prices.
The government is the problem. The people are the solution. All we
need to do is enforce existing laws. By having employers take the
jobs for illegal aliens off the market, the illegal alien invasion
will be reduced to a manageable amount for existing authorities to
handle. Hard-core illegal aliens who won't leave will be caught and
deported. Counterfeiters, having a greatly reduced market and
comparably reduced funds, will be arrested and convicted.
Mark Luedtke, please tell me if I've summarized your post
correctly:
The government can't stop illegal immigrants.
"The People" can stop illegal immigrants.
How?
By getting the government to punish more harshly those people who
hire illegal immigrants. And then the government can go after the
counterfeiters who provide illegal immigrants with forged
documentation.
Would this be a correct summary? And if it is, wow, it makes my
head hurt.
But when employers [drug users] are faced with
the prospect of going to jail, as proscribed by law, for
hiring illegal aliens [using illegal drugs], they will
stop hiring [using] them.
...there, fixed that for ya....
Oh, wait, that hasn't worked out?? Damn...
Mr Luedtke,
Be prepared for the internal inconsistencies within your comment to
be pointed out by someone with more time than I have.
Nice try Mark, except you are mostly wrong.
Employers do not hire low-cost labor so they can offer low prices.
Consumers demand low prices, so employers hire low-cost labor or go
out of business.
If you want to stop poor mexicans from crossing the border, then
you need to convince the entire US population that they should
willingly pay higher prices for a whole range of products.
With no market incentive for being in America, illegal
immigrants will go home and work to build the economies of their
own countries and Americans and legal immigrants will take the open
jobs at fair market wages.
Let's see...tomatoes...yes...I'll start with that.
They can be imported from Mexico or elsewhere for much cheaper than
Americans might be willing to do the job. All tomato farmers (lots
in the state of Florida), kiss your business goodbye.
hmmm...oranges?...all sorts of produce??...
There's much more to it than simply paying fair wages to
Americans...
Chapman writes:Mexicans and Guatemalans and other
illegal immigrants come here out of an elemental and healthy desire
to improve their lot. Once they arrive, they get willing
cooperation from Americans who find these foreigners can also
enhance our welfare.
Yes, they enhance the welfare state. Poor uneducated folks grow the
welfare state. .
Chapman is just a big proponent of corporate welfare. All the gains
employers get from hiring cheap off the books labor, but dumping
all the expense on the taxpayers. It's not a free market. Very
simple to understand. Ron Paul knows it, Milton Friedman knew it.
Too bad the folks at Reason are just so hopelessly clueless .
I'll gladly pay higher prices for everything if it means America
won't turn into a Third World country.
Don't you realize the immigrants will replicate the same
dysfunctional socities that exist in their own countries?
I'll gladly pay higher prices for everything if it means
America won't turn into a Third World country.
How much does bread cost in Communist countries?
I'll gladly pay higher prices for everything if it means
America won't turn into a Third World country.
You are an anamoly, not even part of a small minority, compared to
the overall population.
Don't you realize the immigrants will replicate the same
dysfunctional socities that exist in their own
countries?
Provide proof, or shut up.
"How much does bread cost in Communist countries?"
Actually the price is quite low. Thats the problem. The problem in
communist countries isnt the price, its the shortages.
But don't worry, given enough time the Third World immigrants will
turn America into Chavez's Venezuela. Multi-culty paradise for
all.
Exhibt no. 1--Southern California.
A beautiful place with high real estate values and a booming
economy?
The horror! The horror!
Mr Luedtke,
Be prepared for the internal inconsistencies within your
comment to be pointed out by someone with more time than I
have.
Mark Leudtke's biggest inconsistency is between his stance on this
issue and his URL: freedomistheanswer.blogspot.com.
I hope for his sake that the blogspot freedomistheproblem hasn't
yet been taken...
carrick says: "I don't like the "open borders" phrase.
I think I'll take the pro-life/pro-choice naming convention and go
pro-migration."
Nah. Seize the high ground. If you're for more immigration, you're
"pro-free-trade".
Steve Chapman conducts a lonely search for sense and facts
in the immigration debate.
I'm on the open immigration side, but I was disappointed that the
blurb above turned out to be misleading. I thought it was pointing
to an article full of hard research and facts.
"A beautiful place with high real estate values and a booming
economy?
The horror! The horror!"
It has a cost of living that is off the charts, out of reach to
ordinary Americans. Its also ruled by a liberal Democrat elite who
depend on the low class immigrants for their votes and power base.
It also has high taxes and a massive welfare state. Not to mention
a huge gap between the rich and poor, with a shrinking middle
class. Behold--the future.
Nah. Seize the high ground. If you're for more immigration,
you're "pro-free-trade".
Both "open borders" and "free-trade" carry a lot of emotional
baggage.
So maybe the answer is pro-free-market.
AR, now you can post how Cubans are ruining Miami, and the Jews
have locked up NY , and so on and so forth.
But you still have not proved your point. Not even close.
So, carrick, you think that the mexican drug gangs in LA is a
great thing huh? What about the cost of living, the welfare state,
and the liberal democrat elite?
Guatemalan gangs are multiplying all over the south now. Charlotte
Atlanta and northern Virginia are in the midst of a gang
epidemic.
AR, what of the non-mexican drug gangs in LA?? Oh, those are fine since they're Americans, right??
If there were only American gangs, the number of gangs total would be less. Yes or no?
No, they are not, I oppose all gangs. But closing the borders would drastically reduce the number of gangs. Yes or No?
If there were only American gangs, the number of gangs total
would be less. Yes or no?
Number of gangs or number of gang members?
If I am going to make up a BS answer, I want to be able to tweak it
perfectly to the terms of the BS question.
So, carrick, you think that the mexican drug gangs in LA is
a great thing huh?
So what about black gangs, and chinese gangs, and russian gangs,
and irish gangs, . . .
Saying that each new group of immigrants produces a new set of
lawbreakers does not prove the immigration per se is bad.
Most of the gangs specialize in one black market or another. The
libertarian solution is to stop criminalizing vices. Then the black
markets will go away.
What about the cost of living, the welfare state, and the
liberal democrat elite?
The liberal/progressive slant of the population of CA is
independent of mexican immigration. So that set of complaints is
mostly irrelevant, unless you want to narrow the issue to
immigrants using welfare state services.
The major problem with attempting to close the border is that it
drives unskilled labor into the black market.
It doesn't matter whether the topic is sex, booze, drugs,
cigarettes, or labor. Criminalizing undesirable behavior drives it
into the black market which causes bigger problems than the
original "bad behavior" caused.
carrick, perhaps you missed the fact that Hispanics commit crimes (regardless of their income) at a far greater rate than natives. Maybe that explains why latin america is so dysfunctional.
perhaps you missed the fact that Hispanics commit crimes
(regardless of their income) at a far greater rate than
natives.
Provide a link or keep it to yourself.
carrick-
Go to VDARE and read for yourself. study after study confirms
it.
Don't you realize the immigrants will replicate the same
dysfunctional socities that exist in their own
countries?
You have yet to provide any substatial evidence to back up this
claim.
hey, which one of you followed what happened to Lewistown, Maine? Its not full of Somali immigrants, who are soaking up welfare, and some of them dont even know how to use a doorknob or a toilet! sounds like fun, doesnt it?
And if they had just kept my Italian ancestors out of the US
there'd be even less organized crime.
Arguing that a subset of any ethnic group commits crimes means
nothing. Antarctica probably has almost no crime because there's
nobody there.
Time to ignore "AmericanResistance(ToFacts)." He or she has clearly marked him/herself as a prejudiced bigot.
Its also ruled by a liberal Democrat elite who depend on the
low class immigrants for their votes and power base.
Actually, it's here in Northern California that we have
the "liberal elite". Their power base are just ordinary
middle-class people, who are mostly liberal. And very strong
support from unions. I haven't seen much evidence that "low class
immigrants" around here are involved in politics.
Southern California is fairly conservative with the notable
exception of the Hollywood area, where those danged liberal movie
people congregate. Orange County, south of Los Angeles County, is a
notorious bulwark of conservatism -- the home of John Wayne
Airport, for christsakes.
If there were only American gangs, the number of gangs total
would be less. Yes or no?
And violent crime wouldn't be shooting thru the roof like it is
now! Oh, never mind.
thoreau | June 4, 2007, 11:16am | #
Exhibt no. 1--Southern California.
A beautiful place with high real estate values and a booming
economy?
The horror! The horror!
Yes and California is turning to an anti freedom pro union leftist
paradise. Productive people are fleeing. Utah, Nevada, Idaho,
Colorado, and Texas are filling up with California's fleeing the
Mexican invasion.
"hey, which one of you followed what happened to Lewistown,
Maine? Its not full of Somali immigrants, who are soaking up
welfare, and some of them dont even know how to use a doorknob or a
toilet! sounds like fun, doesnt it?"
what a fucktard. Of course it's not Somalis, you vulgarian. It's
students at BATES COLLEGE.
Bates: the Brown Univ. of NESCAC.
Whee whee whee! The siren of racism drowns out your ignorant
words.
*Opens Formula 409 triumphantly
Productive people are fleeing [California].
I thought people were worried that Mexican immigrants were
coming to California.
Utah, Nevada, Idaho, Colorado, and Texas are filling up with
California[n]'s fleeing the Mexican invasion
And they do nothing but bitch about it.
Mexican invaders, illegal aliens are turning California into a Chavez leftist union paradise.
Here's a novel idea.
Instead of all the hoo-ha about making illegals eligible for
taxpayer-funded services, how about allowing US citizens to opt-out
of the system and work under the table? hell, if Bank of America is
allowing immigrants to open bank accounts not associated with a SS
number, why not make that standard practice for everyone?
Tom Walls | June 4, 2007, 12:27pm | #
Here's a novel idea.
Instead of all the hoo-ha about making illegals eligible for
taxpayer-funded services, how about allowing US citizens to opt-out
of the system and work under the table? hell, if Bank of America is
allowing immigrants to open bank accounts not associated with a SS
number, why not make that standard practice for everyone?
And how much a chance do you think something like that has of
becoming law? It ain't gonna happen. Face it, this massive
demographic shift is going to turn the country left. National
health care. More and more regulations. Short sighted corporate
types cutting their own throats down the line in order to get cheap
labor today.
Mexican invaders, illegal aliens are turning California into
a Chavez leftist union paradise.
I think American citizens have proven themselves quite capable of
accomplishing the same thing all on their own.
AR, what of the non-mexican drug gangs in LA?? Oh, those are
fine since they're Americans, right??
Don't forget the Chinese gangs.
Although you feel violent again an hour after fighting them.
Rhywun | June 4, 2007, 12:42pm | #
I think American citizens have proven themselves quite capable of
accomplishing the same thing all on their own.
Unions were dying. With this massive influx of poor, unskilled, and
uneducated unions are on going to be on the rise again.
highnumber | June 4, 2007, 10:16am | #
Open borders: still in favor.
Open borders: still not in favor.
North American Union: still in favor.
Chucklehead | June 4, 2007, 12:55pm | #
AR, what of the non-mexican drug gangs in LA?? Oh, those are fine
since they're Americans, right??
Don't forget the Chinese gangs.
Although you feel violent again an hour after fighting
them.
Damn it, chucklehead! A little warning would be nice before you
post something that induces spitting out drinks...
Chuckle:
Aren't you supposed to fight the one that's pointing towards you,
too?
hier is a clip
demonstrating the problems with gangs. Note Highnumber beating the
drum at the beginning of clip.
but as you can see hier, good ol'
Amurikan ingenuity can take care of the hoards, regardless of color
(of uniform).
Open borders: still in favor.
North American Union: not in favor.
North American Common Market: in favor.
North American Community: in favor.
Something akin to what the European Union is becoming -- a
distantly governed agency of protectionism for the big economies
against the interests of the small? Nope.
AR, I don't think Latin Americans are inherintly leftist. If
they are leftist in California, I think its pretty much because
they areassimilating to that particular culture.
Mexican immigrants are forming a huge part of the population of
Texas now, but has Texas become more liberal? Hardly! Its still as
conservative as ever.
Yes and California is turning to an anti freedom pro union
leftist paradise. Productive people are fleeing. Utah, Nevada,
Idaho, Colorado, and Texas are filling up with California's fleeing
the Mexican invasion.
Where to start...
First, people in California aren't anti-freedom. Northern
California liberals are very strong on civil rights, but have
different ideas of what constitutes economic freedom than you or I
may have. They may be ignorant of economics, but most of them mean
well and are not anti-business. And Southern California is
conservative.
Second, people are still coming to California. Do you have
statistics that show more people are leaving than coming
here?
Third, unless you can site surveys of people who have left
California, you and I are both guessing why they are leaving. My
guess, from actually having lived here all my life, is that they
are looking for a lower cost of living. The number one expense in
most Californians budgets is housing, and high housing prices have
more to do with land use policy.
People are leaving California for Nevada, Arizona, and Utah
because of the cost of living.
The same thing is happening in the east--people are leaving New
York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania for Virginia, North Carolina,
and Georgia. And theres no Mexican Invasion(tm) in Northeast as far
as I know.
When I lived in Phoenix, the primary reasons that Californians
gave for leaving Calinfornia were traffic (and commute times) and
property values. These are linked together. It was nearly
impossible for people to live within a reasonable commute of where
they worked -- at least for the middle class.
They didn't leave because CA was too liberal. In fact, they
frequently brought that attitude with them, and they wanted to
change Arizona.
** sigh **
Oh we just CAN'T stop the illegals, like we can't stop drugs. Yes,
because we have never actually tried to do either. I mean, really
tried.
I can stop 'em both in about a day.
Oh you're in the US illegally? We shoot you. Dead. Oh you're
selling drugs illegally? We shoot you. Dead. The same day we catch
you.
How long before pretty much nobody is coming to America illegally?
Or selling drugs? And the traffic jam at the crossing into Mexico
is 500 miles long?
Simple, easy, low-cost. You need only make the punishment far
outweigh the potential gain. This has been the whole problem with
our approach to crime. The punishment should not "fit" the crime,
the punishment should overwhelm the crime.
Yeah I know, I know. It'll never happen. Then how about blocking
money transfers to Mexico and other countries? And how about making
random catch-and-deportations of illegals (I can get you about 50
at the local Fairway supermarket if they're too much "in the
shadows" for you), and when we catch them we confiscate everything
they have and return them with literally the clothes on their
backs? How about we kick their kids out of schools?
I can go on and on. There are dozens of things you can do to simply
make it not worth it to be here illegally. None of them cost much.
Instead, we have open border nitwits thinking we have an
inexhaustible capacity to absorb people with little inclination to
join our culture and for whom any sort of enforcement is just too
"mean spirited."
And why is it that liberals are so keen about letting in the
unwashed hordes? Hmmmm, for decades now the Left has been screaming
about women's rights, animal's rights, and gay rights. Yet they
want to continue importing millions of men for whom women's rights
stop at the end of their belt strap, who treat animals with ghastly
cruelty (find me a cock fight or a dog fight, and I'll find you a
bunch of illegal Hispanics) and who detest gays. Makes sense. But
then of course they'll vote for Democrats, so I guess the Left
considers that a wash.
"Simple, easy, low-cost. You need only make the punishment far
outweigh the potential gain. This has been the whole problem with
our approach to crime. The punishment should not "fit" the crime,
the punishment should overwhelm the crime."
obviously someone who understands "marginal deterrence".
whee whee whee! I saw peterike not wash his hands after he peed!
And he sprinkled and didn't wipe the seat. whee whee whee!
"Yet they want to continue importing"
For the last fucking time, nativists, we haven't
"imported" anyone since 1808.
"Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,
I lift my lamp beside the golden door!"
But only if your white and from Europe.
I kept reading peterike's comment waiting for the final, "Of
course it would be ridiculous to so punish people who are simply
trying to build themselves a better life by their own
efforts."
But it never came.
I suppose it's a truism: A reductio ad absurdum argument doesn't
work with people who hold absurd beliefs.
"whee whee whee! I saw peterike not wash his hands after he
peed! And he sprinkled and didn't wipe the seat. whee whee
whee!"
Uh, yeah, whatever. Speaks more to your obsessions than mine.
"Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free.."
Screw your huddled masses, they are not my problem. That piece of
maudlin Commie agit-prop should have been torn from the Statue of
Liberty long ago. It was nothing but a later add-on that completely
distorted the original meaning of that now-blindfolded
statue.
"I kept reading peterike's comment waiting for the final, "Of
course it would be ridiculous to so punish people who are simply
trying to build themselves a better life by their own efforts." But
it never came."
It's called "get in line." And you are a fanciful dreamer if you
think these are nothing but people trying to "build themselves a
better life." Please. Spare me your sentimental hogwash.
"It's called "get in line.""
There is no line.
"" And you are a fanciful dreamer if you think these are nothing
but people trying to "build themselves a better life.""
What are they here for, then? Is it TEH
RECONQUISTA!!!!!!one11,?
original meaning of that now-blindfolded statue
that would be justice, not the statue of liberty
That piece of maudlin Commie agit-prop should have been torn
from the Statue of Liberty long ago.
so much for an enlightened conversation
so bye-bye troll
I can stop 'em both in about a day.
When someone states, in apparent seriousness, "The clear answer to
[social problem x] is wholesale, state-sponsored murder!" it makes
me realize I probably wouldn't be a very good parent.
"There is no line."
Oh so we agree on something.
"What are they here for, then?"
It's called milking the system. It's called taking with no interest
whatsoever in giving back.
Regarding the dreary poem: "Emma Lazarus devoted herself to Zionist
and Marxist causes after hearing about the pogroms in Russia in the
1880s."
Lazarus was a Marxist and a very bad poet. The poem was added about
20 years after the statue was raised. Wikipedia even notes: "Since
1903, the statue has been associated with Emma Lazarus's poem "The
New Colossus" and has acquired a new meaning as a symbol of welcome
to immigrants."
It was meant as a beacon to liberty, not as a welcome mat for every
poor slob on earth. But then, back in those days, it wasn't so easy
to get in and the streets weren't paved with free medical care and
welfare checks.
"It's called milking the system. It's called taking with no
interest whatsoever in giving back. "
Have you been asleep since Clinton's first term or something? The
Welfare Reform Act of 1996 bars all immigrants
(legal or illegal) from food stamps, TANF ("welfare") medicare and
medicade. What exactly can they milk?
Maybe you refer to the fact they send their wages home? I guess you
are one of those idiots who still believes in mercantilism. Yes,
they dont spend all of their money here. But they have already
added to the wealth of the economy simply by producing something.
And the money which they send home is often used to buy
things--which can include American goods.
Public schools? Well, they pay sales and property taxes like
everyone else, so unless you are willing to take your kids out of
school, too, quit your bitching.
Ooooo, the classic redirect!
"Immigrants are bad because Emma Lazarus liked the commies." I
like, I like. Somebody call Dienstag. He'd love this.
It's called milking the system. It's called taking with no
interest whatsoever in giving back.
Let's hypothesize that there was no way that illegal immigrants
could now (as is the law since 1996) or ever get welfare.
Let's further suppose that they could not even get free medical
care or public schooling.
How many of the 500,000 illegal immigrants per year do you think
would no longer come?
I think the answer to that question is, to the nearest 100,000,
zero. Therefore, I don't think the illegal immigrants come here
because of either the perception or reality that there is free
money to be had on this side of the border.
The stuff about illegals not getting welfare and medical care
and paying property taxes (you mean the twenty people living in the
rental house down the street? they are paying a proportionate level
of property tax?) is too laughable to even address. Please go to
City Journal and get yourself a reality check.
"When someone states, in apparent seriousness, "The clear answer to
[social problem x] is wholesale, state-sponsored murder!" it makes
me realize I probably wouldn't be a very good parent."
That's pretty funny, if illogical. Ok, last comment of the day. And
hell, probably forever. Commenting is so pointless.
Anyway, it's not "wholesale" murder. You only have to do it a few
times before everyone gets the message. You just have to show
you're serious. We have utterly lost the will to do that. Hell, we
won't even put the terrorist vermin we catch in Iraq up against the
wall, we've grown so gutless. Too wrapped up in our own moral
self-regard I guess.
I would leave it with a final question. Answer seriously now.
Despite whatever delicate misgivings you have about such a plan, I
ask you. Would it work? If we make execution the punishment for
illegal entry into the country, does illegal entry more or less
stop? Yes or no?
That's all I'm askin'.
Let me use this thread to address another thing people always get wrong. The poor are not the biggest looters of the public treasury. Nope. The Middle Class is. Between Social Security, Medicade, public schools, student loans, various tax credits for home ownership, etc, they are the bgigest welfare queens of all. But very few people bitch about them. Why? Because they poor are an easier target.
peterike-
Their landlord pays a all kinds of taxes for his property,
asshat.
But I guess you have never used government money in your
life. Nope, not you, you hard working industrious middle class
productive individual. No student loans, didnt send your
kids to public schools, never drove on an interstate highway, and
no student loans. And Im sure you won't be collecting your social
security check or medicare either. Nosiree!
Get a clue, ya'll.
http://www.city-journal.org/html/16_3_immigration_reform.html
"Connecticut's Greenwich Hospital recently treated an illegal
Guatemalan with severe drug-resistant TB, after his local hospital
in Port Chester, New York, had gone bust from uninsured immigrants.
The uncompensated bill for two and a half months of in-patient
treatment totaled $200,000, not including the fees for the numerous
specialists on the case, which probably added another $100,000 to
$150,000. One surgery alone to remove a crippling accretion on his
spine-a condition unknown outside the Third World-lasted an entire
day. All of the Guatemalan's associates tested positive for TB, and
all worked in restaurants, reports his surgeon, Dr. Katrina Firlik,
in the Wall Street Journal. Such episodes, invisible to
conservative elites, make a deep impression on local taxpayers and
insurance policyholders."
That's a lot of milk. Troll out!
City Journal--yet another anti-immigrant publication thats
actually run by a British guy. Why don't you read this
from the Washington Post-
"A recent study using data collected through 2004 found that
Hispanics in North Carolina (many of them immigrants, both legal
and illegal) contributed $756 million in state taxes while costing
about $817 million in public education, corrections and health
care. That nets out to a modest $61 million drain on state coffers.
But the study, by researchers at the University of North Carolina
at Chapel Hill, also found that that deficit was dwarfed by the
fact that Hispanics contributed more than $9 billion, or some 3
percent, to the state's economy in 2004, an amount projected to
double by 2009."
I would leave it with a final question. Answer seriously
now. Despite whatever delicate misgivings you have about such a
plan, I ask you. Would it work? If we make execution the punishment
for illegal entry into the country, does illegal entry more or less
stop? Yes or no?
No
Despite whatever delicate misgivings you have about such a plan,
I ask you. Would it work? If we make execution the punishment
for illegal entry into the country open the borders but run
health and criminal screenings, does illegal entry more or less
stop? Yes or no?
More or less, yes.
Answer seriously now. Despite whatever delicate misgivings
you have about such a plan, I ask you. Would it work? If we make
execution the punishment for illegal entry into the country, does
illegal entry more or less stop? Yes or no?
No, it wouldn't work. The need to make a living is powerful enough
that people will still come here. What would happen is an
escalation of violence.
Cesar: URKOBOLD might have open borders to lure people into his kitchen. Or he might not. The URKOBOLD is inconsistent based on whatever whim strikes!
While I'm greatly concerned that statists like Ted Kennedy are driving this push for more immigrants, no doubt believing that they'll tend to vote more for union-hugging statists like him, if you go far enough back all my ancestors were immigrants. Heck, if you go back far enough, even Native Americans were immigrants. One of my great-grandfathers stowed away on a cattle boat from Scotland because he wasn't a big fan of starvation. Similar views on starvation of my Irish ancestors fleeing the potato famine. So, if someone wants to, at great personal risk, come here and work, and can keep out of trouble with the law, I'm OK with that. I don't give a rip if their skin is a bit beiger than mine. And, BTW, that's a pro-free-market libertarian position, so why is this such a contentious issue on an allegedly libertarian website?
Cesar | June 4, 2007, 2:10pm | #
People are leaving California for Nevada, Arizona, and Utah because
of the cost of living.
The same thing is happening in the east--people are leaving New
York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania for Virginia, North Carolina,
and Georgia. And theres no Mexican Invasion(tm) in Northeast as far
as I know.
Hilarious. Pathetic too.
Americans are fleeing California while foreign national move in. If
Americans are leaving New York for Georgia, well that only makes
sense.
"Americans are fleeing California while foreign national move
in. If Americans are leaving New York for Georgia, well that only
makes sense."
Yeah, you know in some alternate universe where the South won the
Civil War, people in the Confederacy are bitching for a wall on the
Potomac.
Cesar has all the liberal BS talking points down. The Manhattan Institute is an anti immigrant rag. etc etc. Geeeshhh, Tamar Jacoby, the most fanatical pro illegal alien individual around works at the Manhattan Institute. then he rambles off those stats in North Carolina which are pure propoganda. Factoring schooling, medical, jailing, housing etc etc, illegal immigration is a huge drain on the state of North Carolina.
And, BTW, that's a pro-free-market libertarian position, so
why is this such a contentious issue on an allegedly libertarian
website?
My guess is that a guy like AmericanResistance are just Googling
for blogs that mention "immigration". He probably has no idea what
kind of website Hit & Run is.
BTW, I don't agree with everything the Washington Post says. I
just agree with them in this instance. They favor free trade, too,
are you against that also cause it leans to the left on many other
things?
Hell, I agree with Marx on guns (arm the people) it doesn't make me
a Marxist!
Please go to City Journal and get yourself a reality
check.
I read it quite often myself--but not when it's Heather MacDonald,
who's made quite the career out of lumping tribes together and
saying how awful they are.
Ventifact,
Open border/free trade folks fending off and ridiculing
anti-immigration nativists is atypical at H&R? Not for an
immigration thread.
illegal immigration is a huge drain on the state of North
Carolina.
Illegal immigration is the only thing keeping NC agriculture, which
depends on Christmas trees and tobacco, afloat. There are no, and I
mean no, native born workers lining up to harvest either. Which, if
you had ever had green tobacco sickness, or spent 16 hours a day
trying to harvest trees off of a 45 degree slope, would be
perfectly understandable.
If you think that NC doesn't need immigrants, you're obviously not
talking to the farmers.
If you think that NC doesn't need immigrants, you're
obviously not talking to the farmers.
If you think that America needs to get its tobacco and Christmas
trees from NC then you're not a libertarian.
QUIZ: Which of these two worldviews is more consistent with
classical liberalism and libertarianism?
A) Employers can hire whoever the heck they want, without
government interference. Period. Workers can work for whoever the
heck they want, without government interference. Period.
B) The federal government can, based on an artificial, oftentimes
undemarcated arbitrary line winding through the Southwest that
resulted from historical happenstance over a century ago, issue
thousands of pages of laws, rules, and regulations interfering with
free employer-employee relations, complete with a slew of taxes,
fees, paperwork, and the mandatory ID cards so beloved of
authoritarians everywhere.
****
The anti-Dan. T. comments:
Dammit, this quiz is too hard. Maybe I better flip a coin to help
me to decide which of these outcomes results in more freedom.
"
The anti-Dan. T. comments:"
I love how "Dan T." is now to trolls what "Xerox" is to copying
machines and "Tivo" is to DVRs.
No welfare- same number of illegal immigrants?
Bullshit. With no free schooling EBT cards or medical care there
would be fewer women and dependent children.
Other than the subsidies the main problem I see with current
immigration "policy" is the selective enforcement against
immigrants and employers based on class, skills and
education.
Americans and legal residents are more expensive to employ as it is
far riskier to hire them "under the table" and not comply with
employment laws.
SIV-
Immigrants, legal or otherwise, don't get EBT cards (again, people,
please for the love of God read the 1996 Welfare Reform Act).
Bullshit. With no free schooling EBT cards or medical care
there would be fewer women and dependent children.
Not only are you wrong about EBT cards, but the driving force
behind the emmigration of entire families is not welfare, but
family reunification. In the early 80's, before fences were built
in Texas and San Diego, relatively few families relocated entirely.
The men would come work in the US for a month or two, go home for a
visit, and then come back. Now, however, since fences have
restricted border crossing sites to desert areas, the border
crossing journey is too dangerous to have to make over and over.
So, working men bring their families with them, rather than cross
the desert repeatedly. This is one of the well-studied,
unitentional effects of fencing - and an important lesson in this
debate, in that it hightlights that the unintentional effects of
any immigration policy are likely to be as important, if not
moreso, than the intentional ones.
If you think that America needs to get its tobacco and
Christmas trees from NC then you're not a libertarian.
I don't, necessarily. I was simply citing it as an example of how
North Carolina in particular benefits from immigration.
Cesar, Tacos no EBT cards?
YES THEY DO
Where the fuck do you guys live?
You do have to be legal to get food assistance
but the State doesn't expect the anchor babies to buy their own
food so the card goes to a parent.
I live and work in immigrant heavy areas(and shop at Super
Mercados) and I never used to see it- the last few years it has
become common .Interestingly,when the shoppers are a
family-including a father- it is unusual.Women with children you
can expect it.
Don't forget the "welfare rights" movement and the incentives for
social service agencies to find more clients.
Yeah yeah, illegal immigrants never get ANY government
assistance, because like there's ZERO fraud in government programs,
right? But of course. But what about legal low-skill
immigrants?
"In FY 2004, the average low skill immigrant household received
$30,160 in direct benefits, means-tested benefits, education, and
population-based services from all levels of government. By
contrast, low-skill immigrant households paid only $10,573 in taxes
in FY 2004."
And of course the only difference between legal and illegal is a
matter of time. Oh wait, sorry, that was just Fed gov't cost.
"At the state and local level, the average low skill immigrant
household received $14,145 in benefits and services and paid only
$5,309 in taxes. The average low skill immigrant households imposed
a net fiscal burden on state and local government of $8,836 per
year."
The only difference between legal and illegal is time. And illegals
receive a reasonable portion of what legals get. Their children are
allowed into schools (at an average cost of $9,600 per child per
year). They walk into emergency rooms and get treatment. They drain
resources from countless state and local programs that have no
particular restrictions (welcome to your Sanctuary City!!). And of
course the anchor babies they so readily pop out are eligible for
everything.
"Illegal immigrants themselves are not eligible for means-tested
welfare benefits, but illegal immigrant households do contain some
3 million children who were born inside the U.S. to illegal
immigrant parents; these children are U.S. citizens and are
eligible for and do receive means-tested welfare."
So stop with your pathetic "immigrants don't get any benefits"
nonsense, because it's a lie and you know it.
This doesn't even begin to factor in the impending disaster to
Social Security, as millions who put relatively little into the
system (due to their low wages and often off-the-books wages) will
suck out the same as everyone else. And Medicare.
"Based on my current research, I estimate that if all the current
adult illegal immigrants in the U.S. were granted amnesty the net
retirement costs to government (benefits minus taxes) could be over
$2.5 trillion." (From the Heritage Foundation)
Oh and there's that little old factor of crime.
"Meanwhile, almost one in three Mexican-American males between the
ages of 18 and 24 recently reported being arrested, one in five has
been jailed, and 15,000 illegal aliens are currently in the
California penal system."
But we're worried about who's going to pick Christmas trees in
North Carolina.
Well how about this, from that hotbed of nativism, the NY Times.
"In 2000, 65 percent of black male high school dropouts in their
20's were jobless - that is, unable to find work, not seeking it or
incarcerated. By 2004, the share had grown to 72 percent."
If there is massive unemployment among unskilled black youth, why
are we allowing even ONE unskilled Mexican into the country until
the black unemployment rate is essentially zero? This is a huge
ball that the black "leadership" has dropped. But that's hardly a
surprise.
OK, open borders harpies, I have a question for you. No really, a
serious question. Open border, ok, fine. Until when? When do they
shut? When every Mexican and South and Central American is in the
United States? When every African joins them? When ever Middle
Easterner and Eastern European and Chinese and Indian shows up?
When does it end, or does the logic of your position just happen to
imply suicide for Western Civilization?
Yeah, it does.
It's sadly no longer in print from Amazon (funny, I got it last
year), but if you open borders types want to understand your souls,
you need to read "The Camp of the Saints."
Tacos mmm | June 4, 2007, 6:52pm | #
"Illegal immigration is the only thing keeping NC agriculture,
which depends on Christmas trees and tobacco, afloat. There are no,
and I mean no, native born workers lining up to harvest either.
Which, if you had ever had green tobacco sickness, or spent 16
hours a day trying to harvest trees off of a 45 degree slope, would
be perfectly understandable.
If you think that NC doesn't need immigrants, you're obviously not
talking to the farmers."
The above is so typical of those expecting and demanding subsidized
labor. Bring in the cheap labor and pay em off the books. Dump all
the expense on the taxpayers. If North Carolina agriculture needs
illegal labor to survive, then perhaps it is time for it to fold up
shop. Do something else. Or maybe they might try paying more so
they can attract legal labor.
It's sadly no longer in print from Amazon (funny, I got it
last year), but if you open borders types want to understand your
souls, you need to read "The Camp of the Saints."
But
it is still in print.
"But it is still in print."
Huh. I searched on it, and only got links to used versions, one of
them going for $105! Go figure. Must be a open borders type running
the Amazon search engine.
Well that's good news, anyway. Everybody go read it. It should be
required reading at every high school and college in America.
The above is so typical of those expecting and demanding
subsidized labor. Bring in the cheap labor and pay em off the
books. Dump all the expense on the taxpayers. If North Carolina
agriculture needs illegal labor to survive, then perhaps it is time
for it to fold up shop. Do something else. Or maybe they might try
paying more so they can attract legal labor.
What?!
Stop making farms use the labor that you determine
is legal. Let them determine which labor they will use.
Let freedom ring, man!
For the record, yes, I read the racist screed. I got through the
turgid writing style and racial paranoia, and I wasn't
convinced.
I can do a short synopsis here. Theres starvation in India, so
millions of Indians hijack a ship and head for France. The French
navy doesn't sink the ship, and the French army wont shoot them
when they land. So they turn France into another India, and
marginalize the whites there, even running a whorehouse so Indians
can have their share of white women (funny how all right wing
screeds have to throw the "minorities getting white women"
thing?)
As I said above, the writing style is horribly turgid and boring
.
Ironically, India today is growing quickly economically and will
probably be a developed country in my life time.
Open border, ok, fine. Until when? When do they shut? When
every Mexican and South and Central American is in the United
States? When every African joins them? When ever Middle Easterner
and Eastern European and Chinese and Indian shows up? When does it
end, or does the logic of your position just happen to imply
suicide for Western Civilization?
If the borders were open, why would everyone keep coming? What
would their incentives be? Jobs? Fantastic, if our economy keeps
creating jobs to be filled, we'll need them.
Regarding "suicide for Western Civilization," tell me exactly what
you are afraid of. The USA currently defines "Western
Civilization." In fact, I think we could say that we have grown out
of "Western Civilization" and surpassed it, superseded it. We are a
melting pot. Every group of immigrants that the nativists said
would destroy our culture made it stronger, made our country what
it is today. I'd rather live in this country right now, going
forward, than any other country that has ever been.
peterike-
I read your screed about how much immigrants cost us. How much do
YOU cost us, pal? In fact, how much do native born middle class
white males cost us every freakin year? I bet its a hell of a lot
more.
We are all on the government crackpipe, asshat. Its just that
social security, medicare, unemployment benefits, etc, they are all
acceptable cause middle class people use them too.
highnumber | June 4, 2007, 11:39pm | #
Stop making farms use the labor that you determine is legal. Let
them determine which labor they will use.
Let freedom ring, man!
Ohhh brother. Sure, I'll sign off on that if the farmers agree to
pay for all the medical, schooling, jail, etc etc etc that the
illegal labor will cost the taxpayers.
William R,
Really? You will? So, the only reason you are against open borders
is the welfare state.
Cool. I'm against the welfare state too. From what I've read,
enough "illegal" immigrants pay taxes and SS money (see, they get
fake SS #s so their employers think they're legal and pay the
payroll taxes, and sometimes the immigrants get TINs and pay the
IRS themselves to be as legal as possible under the circumstances),
or at least contribute enough to the economy that they cover these
costs you worry about.
So, if we open border types can show you that this is the case, you
are on our side, yes?
Open border types are loons. Goods are services crossing borders is good. People aren't. Goods and services get used up. People stay and change the nature of things and not for the best. The welfare state isn't going anywhere. The more poor people we bring in only grows the welfare state. This isn't rocket science. We have enough poor people. They already have a claim on my paycheck. Why on earth would I favor bringing in more poor people. Build the wall, enforce the laws on the books. And lets start Protecting America's Sovereignty
"In FY 2004, the average low skill immigrant household received
$30,160 in direct benefits, means-tested benefits, education, and
population-based services from all levels of government. By
contrast, low-skill immigrant households paid only $10,573 in taxes
in FY 2004."
Hah! I counter your Heritage Foundation statistics with a Cato
statement about your Heritage Foundation statistics: "Several
state-level studies have found that the increased economic activity
created by lower-skilled, mostly Hispanic immigrants far exceeds
the costs to state and local governments,"
Another quote: "When the payroll tax contributions of immigrants
are taken into account, the Urban Institute found that the foreign
born constitute a net fiscal windfall to the public sector of some
$20 billion a year."
http://www.cato.org/dailys/4-22-97.html
Steve Chapman is wrong. The current wave of immigration started
because Congress passed the 1965 immigration act, and another wave
started after the 1988 amnesty. Eisenhower was able to clamp down
on the southern border without even an act of Congress with
Operation Wetback. A graph showing the effect of these acts of the
government is here. Immigration
restriction was effective from 1924 until 1965, it can be effective
again (as such restrictions are effective in many other
countries, with Mexico being far harsher to its own central
american immigrants than the US is to Mexicans). The problem is
that those in charge DO NOT WANT it to be effective. Kennedy on the
left and Bush on the right (with those terms being what they are in
current American politics) both can't stand restrictionists and are
willing to screw over the Samuel Gompers and Tancredos that should
be their base when it comes to this issue.
Libertarian James Fulford has more on the successes of
border/immigration enforcement in Chingo
Blingo is Wrong - We Can Deport Them All.
Libertarian Conservative VDare contributor James
Fulford has more...
That's more like it!
My perspective comes from the front lines of Los Angeles. I am
sympathetic to the open borders argument, and it seems to me in the
long run we will benefit economically from the all the illegal
immigrants that come from the south. I know that the mexicans at
least assimilate pretty damn fast.
But I don't live in the long run, and now it seems that there are a
lot of people that bear the cost of the mass illegal migration
without getting the benefit (maybe they need to eat more of that
cheap lettuce or buy a carwash). Those that bear the cost are those
that have to live in the places like east L.A., boyle heights, El
monte, pacoima, etc. Maybe all hispanics look alike to some of you,
but some of the "mexicans" in those places are actually americans,
drowning in the dirty, gang infested streets (with "soaring real
estate prices" - why that's a good thing, i am not sure). I know I
wouldn't live there.
I just think mabye we should consider a little more what they feel
like having tons of 2nd world poor people dumped in their
neighborhood so the rest of us can have a cheaper cost of
living.
In other words, even though I support the theory of open borders, I
thank god that I can afford to stay away from all people I support
coming over.
TGGP - you are absolutely right. There's no inevitability to
people crossing the border. Yes, its determined and resourceful
people doing it, but that's why you need resourceful and determined
people defending it.
If I were to take Chapman's philosophy to its conclusion, (which is
to do nothing about the border at all) then why bother even trying
to stop the drug trade. Just let it happen, man!
Immigration is great. But uncontrolled immigration is not. You need
to do it responsibly; when it happens to faster than the people can
assimilate you end up with tremendous social unrest.
http://shieldofachilles.blogspot.com
I have to disagree with Chapman. Japan, for example, does not
have millions of illegal immigrants, despite the fact that billions
of people in the neighborhood make a few bucks a day rather than
the first-world wages found in Japan. How do they do this? Magic?
Maybe Chapman should ask.
We could reduce illegal immigration by 90% simply by:
A: Actually punishing it to a significant degree. This means JAIL
TIME and PERMANENT BANS, not being dropped just across the border
so you can sneak back tomorrow.
B: Seriously punishing those who hire them. Again, JAIL TIME for
egreious offenders and major fines for the rest.
Yes, we should have more immigration. But we could not possibly
absorb the hundreds of millions that want to come here. We have to
have a fair, orderly process for allowing people in - and those who
cheat the system should be punished, period.
I haven't read the whole thread, but I've noticed an interesting
undercurrent in the anti-immigration posters. They cite immigration
as producing a whole range of problems--drug gangs, enlarging the
welfare state, who knows what else--which are all essentially
created by the government and then--this is the truly brilliant
part--they advocate an expansion of the government to get rid of
the problem!
It boggles my mind. I realize that these issues are valid concerns,
but the solution is not addition, but subtraction. We're not going
to get rid of immigrants by any means, not when the incentive to
hire them is so high--they have a superior work ethic to most
americans, meaning they often can easily outbid americans at high
wages--and the disincentive to stay in their home countries is so
low--Mexico, for instance, has a horrendous government.
And one last point. Anti-immigration folks say they fear america
being turned into a third-world country by immigrants. They say
they are willing to pay higher prices for the privilege of not
having to think about non-citizens actually contributing to the
economy. But let me ask you, where do you think such wide-scale
protectionism will lead us? It'll put our economy in the crapper,
that's what it will do. The anti-immigration policies will NOT
serve as a shield that will protect the u.s. until we can get rid
of the disastrous drug and welfare policies--these policies will
never be gotten rid of, not when the incentive on the part of the
government is so high. It will merely serve to create the
equivalent a national labor union. And we know what happens when we
let unions have their way--entire factories devoted solely to
housing lounging union members will be the least of our worries. Or
do you think that people will give up their privileges to people
who can outbid them in almost every way without a fight?
Nas: We have to be realistic. The government exists.
Nation-states exist. They aren't going away. The problem I have
with the libertarian logic in the immigration issue is that it
refuse to acknowledge the very non-libertarian reality that we live
in.
In a perfect world, anyone could live anywhere they want, and it
wouldn't affect anyone to a large degree or in an involuntary
manner where another chose to live. However, the real world does
not work this way. When someone moves to America and becomes
"American", I suddenly gain all sorts of responsibilies towards
them, and they gain the reverse in return. Given that these
partnerships are NOT going away, it is clear that we DO, then, have
the right to chose with whom we enter such partnerships with.
If you truly believe that we should have completely open
immigration in THIS reality (by such a policy, I mean anyone can
come as long as they can get here, possibly criminals excepted),
please explain how you plan to deal with the several hundred
million that would come. Who would feed them? Who would educate
them and their children? Who would house them? Who would pay their
Social Security and medical bills?
Remember, I need a real world answer, not "I am a libertarian and
those problems are their business, not mine!"
Remember, I need a real world answer, not "I am a
libertarian and those problems are their business, not
mine!"
In the real world, the number coming will not be several hundred
million -- at least not until many decades have passed, by which
time the population trends of the world will have tipped over and,
one would hope, a number more nations will be a lot
wealthier.
Also in the real world, the US will not completely open its borders
unless the problems caused by the immigrants are their
business, not the US's.
You can't posit the fantastic hypothetical of protectionist
Americans finally finding either a brain or a heart and opening the
borders while forbidding the less fantastic hypothetical of their
not tightly restricting the draw due to welfare.
... protectionist Americans finally finding either a brain
or a heart and opening the borders ...
Actually, given the legion of fears that restricted immigration
folk want to have validated, I should have added courage to the
list.
Perhaps The Wizard of Oz was not an allegory about late
19th century politics after all, but an allegory on
immigration!
In the real world, the number coming will not be several hundred
million -- at least not until many decades have passed, by which
time the population trends of the world will have tipped over and,
one would hope, a number more nations will be a lot
wealthier.
Mike P,
If they could, half of latin America, half of Africa and Asia would
want to move to US or Western europe. Even those people who are
doing relatively good in their own countries in Asia and latin
America would like to come here because the level of living
standards, economics and social security in US and Western Europe
is beyond what the countries from where these immigrants come can
offer.
Chad said:
"In a perfect world, anyone could live anywhere they want, and it
wouldn't affect anyone to a large degree or in an involuntary
manner where another chose to live. However, the real world does
not work this way. When someone moves to America and becomes
"American", I suddenly gain all sorts of responsibilies towards
them, and they gain the reverse in return. Given that these
partnerships are NOT going away, it is clear that we DO, then, have
the right to chose with whom we enter such partnerships
with."
Who is this "we"? I don't want my money being used to build a
border fence or throwing people in jail for hiring good laborers.
If we're talking about rights and voluntary association, we're
talking about getting rid of the government.
"If you truly believe that we should have completely open
immigration in THIS reality (by such a policy, I mean anyone can
come as long as they can get here, possibly criminals excepted),
please explain how you plan to deal with the several hundred
million that would come. Who would feed them? Who would educate
them and their children? Who would house them? Who would pay their
Social Security and medical bills?"
Several hundred million? I thought your problem was that
libertarianism was too unrealistic, and here you are saying that
the population of the U.S. is going to be increased by hundreds of
millions if you drop the border patrol. Let's assume the entire
population of Mexico DID move to the U.S., though. Well, who feeds
and educates mexcians NOW? Other Mexicans. Remember, these people
are economic agents as well: they are just as capable of meeting
supply and demand as we are. As for social security, that's a bad
idea even if you don't have massive influxes of immigrants
anyway.
"If they could, half of latin America, half of Africa and Asia
would want to move to US or Western europe. Even those people who
are doing relatively good in their own countries in Asia and latin
America would like to come here because the level of living
standards, economics and social security in US and Western Europe
is beyond what the countries from where these immigrants come can
offer."
And past a certain point, the push factors in the home country are
outweighed by the home country's pull factors. For instance, all of
the newly available capital left by millions of people
leaving--many people are going to stay, and in a saturated labor
market many people are going to come back, as well. Furthermore, as
the number of people diminishes, the price of labor in the home
countries will go up, meaning many people will stay to take
advantage of that and, like before, the labor market in the
countries that have experienced immigration will be saturated and
it will be in the interest of many to go home. Besides, something
like fifty thousand people a day enter the middle class in east
asia because of the recent industrialization and increased freedom.
SOMEBODY is gonna stay for that.
And past a certain point, the push factors in the home country
are outweighed by the home country's pull factors. For instance,
all of the newly available capital left by millions of people
leaving--many people are going to stay, and in a saturated labor
market many people are going to come back, as well. Furthermore, as
the number of people diminishes, the price of labor in the home
countries will go up, meaning many people will stay to take
advantage of that and, like before, the labor market in the
countries that have experienced immigration will be saturated and
it will be in the interest of many to go home. Besides, something
like fifty thousand people a day enter the middle class in east
asia because of the recent industrialization and increased freedom.
SOMEBODY is gonna stay for that.
I agree. But, look at the number of failed and poor states around
the world. And, at the moment, the goals of many millions of people
of these countries are to get to the West. And that is a sheer
number. America can still accept and provide for millions of
immigrants without a considerable restraint on its social and
economical structure. However, the influx of immigrants all at
once, from all these states around the world as a result of open
border would be unsettling, uncertain and unknown. So, all that is
asked for is a humane border control that takes in consideration of
aspiring and hopeful people beyond US border and those people
within the border who are most likely to get negatively affected as
a result of mass migration. The balance should be achieved.
gy, finding the balance requires subtlety, and the government
can't do subtlety. It can't even figure out that labor unions cost
the economy trillions of dollars over the years.
I say, let "borders" be determined by property rights. That's
something of a problem, given that most cities, which were formerly
private associations, have been made "public," but that's a minimal
problem compared to a system that turns agricultural workers into
serfs and props up the drug trade, allowing drug lords to run
armies.
William R,
First:
I'll sign off on that if the farmers agree to pay for all the
medical, schooling, jail, etc etc etc that the illegal labor will
cost the taxpayers.
Then, when I asked if we could show that the "illegal" immigrants
aren't a drain on the welfare system:
Open border types are loons. Goods are services crossing
borders is good. People aren't. Goods and services get used up.
People stay and change the nature of things and not for the best.
The welfare state isn't going anywhere. The more poor people we
bring in only grows the welfare state. This isn't rocket science.
We have enough poor people. They already have a claim on my
paycheck. Why on earth would I favor bringing in more poor people.
Build the wall, enforce the laws on the books. And lets start
Protecting America's Sovereignty
You would never accept open borders, because you are a nativist,
right?
HighNumber, you're out to lunch boy. Nativist, bigot, restrictionist. When the name calling starts, you've lost the debate. I don't accept open borders. why would any sane person? I've always been upfront here. For example. I've said numerous times I don't think we should allow Muslims to settle here. Islam is not compatible with free classical liberal societies. Western Civilization. Recent events in Europe is all the evidence I need.
If they could, half of latin America, half of Africa and
Asia would want to move to US or Western europe.
They can want lots of things. Do they have the means? More
importantly, can the US economy make jobs for them quickly enough
to support an extremely high rate of immigration? If it could, that
would be wonderful and mark the fastest economic gains the US has
ever known in its history.
If, as I think is more likely, the economy won't generate more than
3 or 4 million new jobs for immigrants a year, that accounts for
maybe 5 or 6 million entries. Counting the ones who return to their
homeland makes a consistent flux of maybe 4 million a year. It
would take 25 years to get 100 million immigrants. After 75 years
you get to 300 million, still shy of "several hundred million" and
way too far out in time to make valid predictions of the economic
state of the world.
Even those people who are doing relatively good in their own
countries in Asia and latin America would like to come here because
the level of living standards, economics and social security in US
and Western Europe is beyond what the countries from where these
immigrants come can offer.
The level of living standards and the economics are out of the
reach of anyone who is not employed. Someone who is doing well is
not going to get up and transport himself to another land with a
much higher cost of living unless he has good prospects for a job.
If he does have those prospects and gains that employment, he
should be welcome. If he doesn't, he won't come.
If they could, half of latin America, half of Africa and
Asia would want to move to US or Western europe.
Well, then. Let's start giving them a free ride to Western Europe.
:-)
William R,
1. If you are so concerned about name calling, why do you call me,
"boy"?
2. I never called you a "bigot." I wrote "nativist." Nativism is
"the practice or policy of favoring native-born citizens over
immigrants." It is an accurate description of your beliefs, no?
Boy is not name calling. It's an expression. Ohhhh boy!!
Second Nativist is the typical smear thrown around by open border
elites when they've lost control of the debate. And they've lost
this one big time. The people are sick and tired of this mass
immigration from south of the border. Entire towns, neighborhoods,
and communities have been ruined.
William R,
You need to practice the link tags. :)
Anyway, carry on with your bad self. All the best to you and
yours.
William R said some funny things:
"When the name calling starts, you've lost the debate."
but, in the next two sentences:
"I don't accept open borders. why would any sane person?"
In other words, he says that insults are bad and then implies that
anyone who disagrees with him is insane.
Bill, it's very difficult for anyone to rationally consider your
position when you ignore the basic rules of rhetoric.
I usually expect reason from Reason. Not always true apparently.
The huge financial cost, in the tens of billions, of illegals borne
by social services far outweighs any advantage conferred on the
economy by the cheap labor they provide. It's not true they do jobs
Americans won't, it's just they will do them for less. The majority
of illegals are uneducated and unskilled and contribute little to
the vitality of the economy. While we can't stop them all we could
certainly slow the flood to a trickle. Here's how:
Eliminate the "anchor baby". Children of illegals should themselves
be illegal.
Build a wall on the southern border. Patrol it and equip it with
sensors.
Mandate and fund INS to start deporting illegals whenever they are
found. Streamline the process so the whole procedure takes days not
years.
Heavy fines and enforcement for employers who knowingly and
repeatedly hire illegals.
Some will still come but not nearly as many.
W. Gibson said:
"It's not true they do jobs Americans won't, it's just they will do
them for less."
That's not necessarily the case--immigrants tend to have a superior
work ethic to americans. I remember hearing about one restaurant on
the radio that paid its staff of immigrants 15 dollars an hour
because they worked much better than native born people.
Furthermore, assuming that what you said IS the case, why will it
help our economy to artificially raise the costs of doing
business?
"Mandate and fund INS to start deporting illegals whenever they are
found. Streamline the process so the whole procedure takes days not
years."
And while we're at deporting twelve million people, let's start
getting rid of the welfare state. Or, maybe they're equally
impossible.
As for whether they do more harm than good to the economy--maybe
you don't remember how Colorado's agriculture sector recently
collapsed after they started seriously cracking down on
immigrants?
The huge financial cost, in the tens of billions, of
illegals borne by social services far outweighs any advantage
conferred on the economy by the cheap labor they
provide.
"Tens of billions" is fractions of a percent of US GDP. It is lost
in the wash of the immigrants' contributions to the economy.
It's not true they do jobs Americans won't, it's just they will
do them for less.
The choice is generally not between an American doing it for more
and an immigrant doing it for less. It's between an American doing
it for more and the job not existing. I would rather the job exist
and that someone be found to do it. Both employer and employee
clearly gain. And society gains the wealth of the producer
surplus.
Eliminate the "anchor baby". Children of illegals should
themselves be illegal.
Or they should simply be disqualified from receiving welfare, like
their parents.
The rest of your proposals are expensive and border on fascist and,
as you note, do not really solve the issue.
The majority of illegals are uneducated and unskilled and
contribute little to the vitality of the economy.
And this is a fait accompli, isn't it.
Higher valued jobs are offered by higher valued employers who can't
afford to risk, in your words, "heavy fines and enforcement."
Furthermore, higher skilled potential immigrants have far more
opportunities at home and in other lands and are not willing to
risk getting into the US only to live and to work in the
shadows.
If there were no conceivable punishment that the employer or
employee could possibly face, then many more illegal immigrants
would be higher valued and higher skilled.
And if the US simply opened up the borders, far more legal
immigrants would be higher valued and higher skilled.
But you deny both those possibilities, instead tightening
enforcement and increasing punishment. The "solutions" you suggest
only push the skill level of those willing to traverse your border
security further down the ladder.
Nicely done.
Cesar, Cesar, Cesar, your moral grandstanding is tedious in the
extreme. You rant:
"I read your screed about how much immigrants cost us. How much do
YOU cost us, pal? In fact, how much do native born middle class
white males cost us every freakin year? I bet its a hell of a lot
more."
Lemme see.... I don't get anything from Social Security. I don't
get any government medical care. I don't get transfer payments of
any kind from the government. And between Fed, state and local
taxes approximately 50% of my income is taken from me. The local
government does pick up my garbage, though.
"We are all on the government crackpipe, asshat."
Maybe you are, which explains a lot.
"Its just that social security, medicare, unemployment benefits,
etc, they are all acceptable cause middle class people use them
too."
If I had my druthers, Social Security and Medicare would vanish
tomorrow. There is a place for short-term unemployment benefits.
But please, if you want to get rid of a good 75% of what the
government does, I'm right with ya man!
And I know this is just talking into the wind, as facts can't break
through the self-righteous varnish covering so many of you, but a
few more fun tidbits.
"Figure 15 reports use of means-tested programs for households
headed by Mexican immigrants and natives in which at least one
person works. The results show that among working households, use
of means-tested programs by Mexican immigrants is dramatically
higher than that of natives. Thus, high rates of welfare use by
Mexican immigrants are not the result of a lack of work. Rather it
stems from the fact that a large share of Mexican households have
low-incomes and unstable employment histories and thus use a great
deal of public services."
Yes, one minute to cross the border, and a lifetime of sucking the
teat!
"However, the results also indicate that illegal immigration
imposes significant costs on public coffers. Whereas 14.8 percent
of native households use at least one of the five major welfare
programs, among households headed by an illegal alien from Mexico
the figure is 24.9 percent. Illegal immigrants from Mexico
primarily receive welfare benefits on behalf of their American-born
children. Overall, the results in Figure 16 indicate that whether
legal or illegal, immigrants from Mexico make heavy use of
means-tested programs."
Yes I know, they're just taking the welfare that Americans won't
take, that's all.
Oh and more things to love them for! "Illegal immigrants burying
the border in garbage."
http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/0603bordertrash-ON.html
But then we all have to accept filth in the neighborhood, peeing in
the open, flopping about on any lawn that's around as lovely signs
of cultural "diversity," as opposed to just disgusting behavior by
third-world dirtbags. But we can't ever bring culture into the
argument, because you know it's nativist and racist and bigoted to
suggest that one culture might be better than another.
So Cesar, are you cool with Muslim honor killings too?
So Cesar, are you cool with Muslim honor killings
too?
I have to ask, since otherwise this question would be a total non
sequitur...
Would liberalized immigration into the US increase or decrease the
number of Muslim honor killings?
"In Los Angeles, 95 percent of all outstanding warrants for
homicide (which total 1,200 to 1,500) target illegal aliens. Up to
two-thirds of all fugitive felony warrants (17,000) are for illegal
aliens."
"A confidential California Department of Justice study reported in
1995 that 60 percent of the bloody 18th Street Gang in California
is illegal (estimated membership: 20,000); police officers say the
proportion is undoubtedly much greater. The gang collaborates with
the Mexican Mafia, the dominant force in California prisons, on
complicated drug distribution schemes, extortion, and drive-by
assassinations, and is responsible for an assault or robbery every
day in Los Angeles County."
"The continuing surge of illegal and legal migrants is changing
American politics, demographics, and culture in ways that have yet
to be grasped. But one of the most profound changes is already
visible: the breakdown of the distinction between legal and illegal
entry. Everywhere illegal aliens receive free public education and
free medical care at taxpayer expense. In 13 states, they can get
drivers licenses, according to Mexican officials. States everywhere
are being pushed to grant in-state college tuition and scholarships
to illegal aliens; many accede. One hundred banks, over 800 law
enforcement agencies, and dozens of cities accept an identification
card created by Mexico to credential illegal Mexican aliens in the
United States. The Bush Administration has given its blessing to
this "matricula consular" card, over the strenuous protest of the
FBI. The massive security loopholes in the card, warns the FBI,
make it a natural for money launderers, immigrant smugglers, and
terrorists. Border authorities have already caught an Iranian man
sneaking across the border with a Mexican matricula card, as well
as an alien smuggler with seven cards, each with his picture and a
different name."
"Hiring practices in illegal-immigrant-saturated industries are a
form of play-acting: Millions of illegal workers pretend to present
valid documents, and thousands of employers pretend to believe
them. The law imposes no obligation on the employer to verify that
a worker is actually qualified to work, and as long as the
proffered documents are not patently phony, the employer will
nearly always be insulated from liability merely by having
eyeballed them. To find an employer guilty of violating the ban on
hiring illegal aliens, immigration authorities must prove that he
knew he was getting fake papers - an almost insurmountable burden.
Meanwhile, the market for counterfeit documents has exploded. Fraud
now pervades every aspect of the immigration system. In one month
alone in 1998, the INS seized nearly two million counterfeit
documents in Los Angeles, destined for workers, welfare seekers,
criminals, and terrorists."
http://www.cis.org/articles/2004/back704.html
Awww heck! Open the floodgates!!!
"I have to ask, since otherwise this question would be a total
non sequitur..."
It's not a non sequitur at all. It follows directly on the notion
that open borders types feel there are no cultural issues at play
in massive immigration. That importing millions of people who have
little or nothing in common with our culture has no meaning,
because cultures have no meaning. Which is the same as saying one
is as good as another.
"Would liberalized immigration into the US increase or decrease the
number of Muslim honor killings?"
If more Muslims showed up, it would mean more honor killings.
That's sorta obvious. For more on that, see Exhibit A:
Europe.
And whaddya mean "liberalized" immigration? Status quo at the
moment is pretty much anybody, any time can get in here
(illegally). How much more liberal you want it?
"Lemme see.... I don't get anything from Social Security. I
don't get any government medical care. I don't get transfer
payments of any kind from the government. And between Fed, state
and local taxes approximately 50% of my income is taken from me.
The local government does pick up my garbage, though.
"
Im sure you will take all you can from social security and medicare
when you hit 65! And how many tax credits do you get for various
things?
I guess you went to private schools, paid for your own college at a
private university, and never drive on public roads, either. And
don't get any tax credits. Nope, none at all.
As for the honor killing thing, yeah, that happens to have
absolutely nothing to do with what we are talking about. But I
suppose deporting all the redneck scots-irish would lower domestic
violence considerably. Why don't we do that?
You recommended that we read white supremacist literature (and a
badly written piece of one, at that!), that pretty much
disqualifies anything you say after that point. Into zee filter,
ghet.
If more Muslims showed up, it would mean more honor
killings. That's sorta obvious.
Really? These killings don't happen in Muslim nations? Why would
they suddenly happen if Muslims moved to the US?
And whaddya mean "liberalized" immigration?
By "liberalized", I mean more open than today but, for the sake of
discussion, not necessarily completely open.
Status quo at the moment is pretty much anybody, any time can
get in here (illegally). How much more liberal you want
it?
I want it legal.
BTW, I wasn't talking about you specifically being a
middle-class white, male, welfare queen. But plenty of them exist
in this country. I'd bet $100 that various kinds of government
benefits given to the middle class take up way more of teh federal
budget than what goes to the poor, especially after 1996.
But oh noes! We don't want to speak about that! Lets scream at the
underclass because it makes us all feel superior.
BTW, a whopping 18% of households that recieve foodstamps are
hispanic. Hispanics are 15% of the population.
41% are white, and 36% are black. It doesn't sound like hispanics
(immigrants or otherwise) are terribly over-represented.
Build a wall on the southern border. Patrol it and equip it
with sensors. ... Mandate and fund INS to start deporting illegals
whenever they are found. Streamline the process so the whole
procedure takes days not years. ... Heavy fines and enforcement for
employers who knowingly and repeatedly hire illegals.
Wow! Isn't this going to cost a lot?
"A confidential California Department of Justice study reported
in 1995 that 60 percent of the bloody 18th Street Gang in
California is illegal (estimated membership: 20,000); police
officers say the proportion is undoubtedly much greater. The gang
collaborates with the Mexican Mafia, the dominant force in
California prisons, on complicated drug distribution schemes,
extortion, and drive-by assassinations, and is responsible for an
assault or robbery every day in Los Angeles County."
Sounds like an argument for legalizing drugs to me, since drug laws
essentially give a protectionist monopoly to those who are most
willing to engage in violence, getting rid of gun control, and for
getting rid of unions, welfare, and other economic controls which
cause unemployment, making crime a better option. Not to mention
allowing neighborhoods to privatize streets, and communities to
privatize in general. Hey, it's about as possible as keeping all or
even most of them out. Nope, I see nothing inherently wrong with
people moving from one place to another. Does it sound unrealistic?
Yeah, but it's really the only option. Things aren't going to get
LESS violent when you try to deport twelve million people. There
isn't a government program in the world with that kind of scope
which wouldn't become violent (Unless it was some kind of flower
and peace-sign delivery service).
If y'all need a drink, here's your excuse:
For a magazine called Reason, this site sure attracts a lot of
ignorant nativists!
(No offense intended to anyone offended. In other words, I'm sorry
that you are offended. In other other words, too bad! I'm tired of
you. In the words of the Big Lebowski, "The bums will always
lose!")
The only ignorant person on this thread is highnumber. He/she is a pimp for the corporate welfare class
William R,
That is the coolest insult ever thrown at me. Out of left field to
be sure, but so crazy that it's cool. I'm going to tell all my
friends. Thank you.
And what I said
earlier still goes.
Cesar's stats are so bogus it is behond belief. Hilarious. Fewew
than 50 percent of hispanics finish High School. They have now
passed Blacks when it comes to out of wedlock birth. So much for
the famoous family values
http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=20979
Children of illegals should themselves be
illegal.
Which is what they do in Europe, and why they have more problems
with immigrants than we do. I've said it before: treat your "guest
workers" like shit, and they will treat you in kind.
They're bogus. Does it distinguish between citizens and illegals etc etc.
William R.-
I didn't say "18% of households are immigrants" I said "18% of
households which recieve food stamps are
hispanic.
Cesar, half the hispanics in this country are illegal aliens. they're not supposed to get any welfare, but we no they do. So yes, the stats are very bogus.
William R., look at the last article you linked to:
http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=20979
It mixes statistics about legal and illegal Hispanic populations.
In fact, most or all of the articles linked to in this entire
discussion thread jump around among statistics and observations
about various populations. Sometimes they are talking about legal
immigrants, sometimes about illegal immigrants, sometimes both;
sometimes Hispanic populations, sometimes all low-skilled
immigrants.
How do you "no" they do? I guess every single government agency
that reports the statistics on food stamps is lying.
I'll say it again. According to the Department of Agriculture, 18%
of the households in this country that receive food stamps, 18% are
Hispanic.
Since a lot of immigrants are Hispanic, this says to me "Hey! Most
of them come here to work! Imagine that!" I guess that was lost on
you.
Do you have any idea how hard it is to go on
welfare now, even for a legal citizen?
If not, why don't you read this very
informative reason article on what welfare is like post-welfare
reform.
William R, TU MADRE ES UNA BRUJA Y TU PADRE ES UN PERRO. TIENES
LA CABEZA DE PIEDRA.
DID LITTLE MARIA BREAK YOUR HEART? DID PEDRO STEAL HER FROM
YOU?
THE MORE YOU TALK, THE MORE OBVIOUS IT IS THAT YOU ARE A BIGOT. GO
HIDE UNDER YOUR BED AND WAIT FOR THE THE HORDES RIDING NORTH. FEAR
THEM, FOR THEY WORK HARDER THAN YOU, ARE BETTER LOOKING THAN YOU,
AND ARE SMARTER THAN YOU. YOUR TIME IS OVER. NO ONE IS SORRY.
I know it does Mike. But the aricle just points out that Hispanics use huge amounts of social services. The bottom line. Have kids out of wedlock, you're going to be getting some form of government help. We are importing a huge underclass. Cheap labor for the Corporate class and dump all the cost on the taxpayers. Ron Paul knows it, Milton Friedman knew it. This isn't Rocket Science.
Urkobold® | June 5, 2007, 6:24pm | #
THE MORE YOU TALK, THE MORE OBVIOUS IT IS THAT YOU ARE A
BIGOT.
Here it comes. I knew it. How do you know a liberal is losing a
debate??? He calls you a bigot ..
I went back and forth with Tim Cavanaugh once about Reason's
stance on immigration.
I actually agree in part with their position that we should have
basically open boarders. However, the reason I diverge is because
of the existance of the welfare state which in and of itself
attracts more illegals. Reason, of course, supports the
dismantaling of the welfare state but also realizes that is
probably a pipe dream at this point. If not for the vast welfare
state illegals would not be able to work at such a steep discount
to the citizen worker. An illegal working for $6/hr at a job that a
legal worker would demand $10/hr for is in many cases subsidized by
the government.
Illegals can get a large array of "free" government services. For
example, this money is usually paid under the table so no deduction
for taxes and SS and medicare is taken out. Also, if the illegal
worker gets hurt or sick he/she knows that they can go and obtain
free medical care (paid for by tax payers and insurance premium
payers). If the illegal has a child in this country then that child
is afforded citizenship automatically and then can legally get
these services and more.
One op ed piece I read recently that calculated what the average
extra services were worth concluded that many illegals being paid a
wage of $6-8/hr were actually making $30-36/hr if all the
government services they have access to were calculated into the
wage.
So I am all for doing all we can to keep these people out until
such time that we dismantle the welfare state and our country goes
back to the way our founding fathers intended.
HOW DO YOU KNOW WHEN YOU HAVE CALLED A BIGOT A BIGOT?
HE CALLS YOU A LIBERAL.
Cesar, you're just lost on this. The people coming here to work are mostly very poor unskilled uneducated folks. They will grow the welfare state. The future of the country isn't resting on people with strong backs. That was fine at the turn of the 20th century when industrialization was taking place. Now we need PhDs, Engineers, Scientist. What we don't need is more poor people. The unemployment rate for young black men between 17-25 is 50 percent.
William R.-
Why do you doubt the ability of a dynamic economy like we have in
the United States to move people up the economic ladder and into
the middle class? Its usually leftists who do that.
Do you think all these immigrants will remain poor and uneducated
forever and ever because theres a limited amount of wealth in this
world? Wow, how Marxist of you.
I'm for bringing in PhDs and scientists too, the market demands
those people as well.
Simple Cesar. There's just no evidence that Hispanics are moving
up the ladder. It sounds bad. but the stats back me up. They've now
passed blacks for dropping out of school. Out of wedlock birth
which is a straight path to poverty and welfarism.
I know there are lost of hipanics that have achieved the American
dream. But for the most part, the growth in government welfarism is
a direct restult from massive immigration from south of the
border.
Really?
Check out the stats for first, second, and third generation
Mexicans. They seem to contradict that.
If you take out the recent immigrants, they are moving up the
ladder. My mother's side of the family is a living testament to
that.
Cesar, 3rd generation Mexican immigrants have a 50 percent drop out of school rate. A sure fire sign of long term economic decline.
"Cesar, 3rd generation Mexican immigrants have a 50 percent drop
out of school rate. A sure fire sign of long term economic
decline."
The rate declines until the fourth generation. Now, do you know
what that means? It means the ones that don't intermarry and stop
referring to themselves as "Mexican" are the ones who have
problems.
Anyway Im done with this thread its about to be pushed off the
front page, anyway.
Because this page objects to posting more than five links, I
will break up this post into multiple parts.
First, in order to prevent anyone from attempting to argue with my
posts by saying that I am just bad, bad, bad, note that I am an
emotivist/Stirnerite egoist. You might as well accuse me of being a
servant of the Dark Side of the Force, since to me it is all just
imaginary talk with no grounding in reality. Present some data
rather than sob stories.
Regarding the vaunted work ethic, which the Inductivist
shows be lower (in terms of employment and hours) than for
Anglos. When it comes to assimilation, welfare dependency,
crime and illegitimacy go up, education
plateaus. They are assimilating AWAY from the middle class. You
can bleat all you want about how first generation immigrants (who
are older on average than criminals) are too scared of being
deported to commit crimes, but when you take that generation you
must take the second and third that come after them, unless of
course we switch to the more sensible Gulf state model where they
are truly "guest workers" and do not have families in our country.
Remember further that we are not trading our least productive and
most dysfunctional citizens with Mexico (much as I wish that were
so), but adding to existing problems that our government has shown
less a competency to handle than a propensity to exacerbate. Please
respond with data rather than platitudes or admit you were
wrong.
In my view, the most important problem is the political impact
they will have. Hispanics are possibly the most anti-libertarian
large demographic group. Even if the Republicans succeed, as Bush
and Rove seem to believe they will, get Hispanics to vote for them,
it will not be for libertarian reasons. Both parties will shift
away from appealing to libertarians and toward the populism that
appeals to the poorer and less educated. The political culture in
latin america is already notoriously dysfunctional, and it has
started to
infect America now as well. Just like the immigrants, I do not
want to live in Mexico, which the United States will slowly become
like.
I also do not want to have to choose between having our old
underclass and their slightly (but not enough to live somewhere
safer) more fortunate neighbors ethnically
cleansed by gang warfare or engaging in a war demanding enough
to unify hostile populations (as the Civil War and the two World
Wars did for previous generations). Having a lull in immigration
due to legislation like that in 1924 might not work as quick as
massive conscription and camaraderie formed under fire, but it
would involve much less waste and destruction and contribute less
to "the health of the state".
One final piece of evidence: While I do not believe something can
objectively "good" or "better" than something else, as all is just
subjective preferences that cannot be aggregated, those preferences
do still indicate something. When I see net migration from one
territory to another, it usually indicates to me that the latter
area is preferable (usually just by staying out of the way) to the
former. Rafts go from Cuba to Miami, East Berliners flee west and
even during the war North Vietnamese headed south rather than the
other way around. If immigrants were of a great benefit, making
everything vibrant and serving the oh-so-vital functions of
gardening and whatnot, we would expect to see internal migration
toward areas with more immigrants (as was the case in the 19th
century when farmers flocked to the cities).
Instead it is the opposite.
I look forward to anyone presenting evidence to dispute what I have
presented. I will disregard those who attempt to do so without
data.
You say "present data", then you go off on a weak chain of
deductive logic to draw conclusions about the effects of
immigration based on statistics about people moving to and from
"coastal megalopolises", as if calculating the reasons people move
to or from a place wouldn't require an extremely complex
multi-variable equation.
Furthermore, statistics about huge groups such as "Hispanics" are
of limited usefulness, since they tell us nothing about more
specific sub-populations, and nothing about individuals. I can
assure I have met many examples of individual illegal Hispanic
immigrants who do indeed possess the "vaunted work ethic"; you're
broad groups statistics do not address at all the moral argument
that anybody willing to work as hard as these folks I have known
deserve to be welcomed, not treated as criminals.
If immigrants were of a great benefit, making everything
vibrant and serving the oh-so-vital functions of gardening and
whatnot, we would expect to see internal migration toward areas
with more immigrants (as was the case in the 19th century when
farmers flocked to the cities). Instead it is the
opposite.
This is quite confused.
People moved to the cities in the 19th century because the
industrial revolution was raising opportunities and wages in the
cities while lowering demand for farm labor. Immigrants also ended
up in the cities for exactly the same reason. Preference for living
next to immigrants was not a first order cause of the common
destination.
As for the current exodus of people from cities, it is not due to
pressures from the poor, as you seem to imply, but to pressures
from the rich. US society keeps getting wealthier and wealthier.
The nicest places to live draw more money, find the prices bid up
beyond a level the middle class would like to pay, and see an
exodus of those middle class looking for a better standard of
living. Immigrants, minding less the lower standard of living, move
in.
In neither example is the migration of natives and the migration of
immigrants correlated in the way you suggest.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Wetback
Some 750 agents targeted agricultural areas with a goal of 1000
apprehensions a day. By the end of July, over 50,000 aliens were
caught in the two states. Around 488,000 people fled the country
for fear of being apprehended. By September, 80,000 had been taken
into custody in Texas, and the INS estimates that 500,000-700,000
illegals had left Texas voluntarily.
" Our leaders are better off trying for small improvements than
insisting on grand solutions. In this and most other spheres of
government endeavor, conservatives should know, it's wise not to
expect too much. "
I think that's exactly what conservatives are asking for: enact the
improved employer verifications for internal enforcement and
execute the border security measures already on the books. Worry
later about the illegals who are already here. Just stop the flow
first.
Not sure about your logic regarding futility. To take your logic to
its conclusion: people steal cars to improve their economic
condition. There are a heck of a lot of cars stolen every year. As
long as an economically valuable asset is left on the street in
plain sight people are going to steal it. Instead of enforcing the
existing laws it would be better to declare the activity legal.
Yeah, that would improve the situation.
And crossing the border is not the only crime being committed by
illegals. There is tax evasion, voter fraud, and identity theft. If
the government is going to overlook these crimes, wouldn't
it:
- according to your logic, be better to declare these activities
legal;
- be fair to give all citizens a built-in amnesty for two
non-violent felonies good for the rest of their life? I'd sure like
to not pay my taxes.
Your futility argument is good for income tax, too. It would be
impossible to have an efficient system that forced 150 million
people in this country to give up a substantial portion of their
earnings every year. The government isn't competent to do that
because people will always do what's in their economic best
interest, regardless of the legality of their acts. Oh, wait a
minute...
Once again, people of Carrick's ilk prove that the Lib party will be forever doomed to obscurity.
JohnD,
People of "carrick's ilk"?
Those who doubt anti-Latino propaganda?
Those who would oppose a modern day Know Nothing party?
I think those qualities are far more popular than you seem to
think.
I can assure I have met many examples of individual illegal
Hispanic immigrants who do indeed possess the "vaunted work
ethic". Those would be what we call "anecdotes" and anecdotes
are always trumped by statistics. The United States is not
currently selecting subpopulations or individuals. The immigrants
are selecting themselves and their relatives. I do not care about
cherry-picked examples of beneficial immigration which I do not
deny exist; I am interested in the aggregate effect.
MikeP, I am not asserting that 19th century farmers has much of a
desire to live next to immigrants. Their presence likely had
negative externalities even back then, although to a lesser extent
than today. Your hypothesis that the rich are driving out the
middle class from coastal areas has a flaw: there are not enough of
the rich moving in (would "gentrifying" be the right word?) to
account for much of the middle class moving out. So are the rather
small number of rich people buying such disproportionately large
amounts of property that the middle class cannot affordably live
there anymore? That is highly doubtful. A better explanation is the
very large population movement of immigrants to these cities that
rather than having nuclear families have extended families that
pool together more paychecks while living under one roof.
highnumber, if you want to assert a political position is popular,
cite some poll numbers. Like these, which
show it is the issue where the general public most diverges from
Washington elites. That is why "nativist" referendums pass with
lots of support and Pete Wilson (who is erroneously
thought to have unleashed a GOP destroying tidal wave of latino
voting rage) was re-elected despite being one of the least popular
governors and eventually left office (due to term limits) very
popular. As a libertarian I must recognize that the general public
disagrees with me on a lot of issues (and Caplan is right to point
out that the elites often hold more sensible views). But you tried
to assert pro-immigration sentiment is popular when the facts are
to the contrary. Why don't you instead present evidence that I (and
others) should take a more favorable view of immigration? That
would be a more important tactic than just calling people
"anti-Latino" "Know Nothing [I know it was a political party but
you are using it as a pejorative]" "bigot" "racist" and so on as
many are content here to do.
Those would be what we call "anecdotes" and anecdotes are
always trumped by statistics.
Not so. Lump statistics about a group don't tell the whole story.
If the statistics that have been thrown out in this discussion at
least had a bell curve, you could see that there is individual
variation.
Don't fool yourself that lumping a bunch of individuals into a huge
group, "Hispanics", and coming up with a number that describes
their aggregate behavior makes you an in-depth analyst with great
insights about Hispanic culture.
Your hypothesis that the rich are driving out the middle
class from coastal areas has a flaw: there are not enough of the
rich moving in (would "gentrifying" be the right word?) to account
for much of the middle class moving out.
I'm not sure about Mike P's hypothesis. The only area I'm really
familiar with is Santa Clara County (a.k.a. "Silicon Valley"). What
appears to be going on here is what would probably be officially
categorized as the upper middle class (not"the rich") are buying up
most of the available real estate. And real estate availability is
heavily constrained by land use policy.
The closest thing I've seen to "white flight" are friends moving to
better neighborhoods in the same county, usually giving the reason
that their old neighborhood's school isn't first rate. It could be
argued there is a racist element to this local "white flight" to
better school districts, since the poorer performing schools in the
area generally have a higher Hispanic enrollment.
Your hypothesis that the rich are driving out the middle
class from coastal areas has a flaw: there are not enough of the
rich moving in (would "gentrifying" be the right word?) to account
for much of the middle class moving out.
The rich -- or, more accurately, the upper middle class -- don't
move in as much as they move up.
I don't know which of the coastal megalopolises you live in, so I
don't know what's going on in your coastal megalopolis. In the
coastal megalopolis where I live, higher land prices drive out
middle class factory and service industries and drive those who
want to live in more than 2000 square feet to move to other
places.
A better explanation is the very large population movement of
immigrants to these cities that rather than having nuclear families
have extended families that pool together more paychecks while
living under one roof.
Since this pooling of resources concentrates many workers into a
single market player, I think it's an extraordinarily poor
explanation. Have you looked at per capita incomes in coastal
megalopolises?
Since this pooling of resources concentrates many workers
into a single market player, I think it's an extraordinarily poor
explanation.
In case my point isn't clear, TGGP, let me quote the article you
cite...
Los Angeles, defined by the Census Bureau as Los Angeles and Orange Counties, had a domestic outflow of 6% of 2000 population in six years--balanced by an immigrant inflow of 6%. The numbers are the same for these eight metro areas as a whole...
Your hypothesis is that those arriving concentrate their purchase
or rent of housing stock into much less space than those leaving,
driving up prices and inducing the outflow. Given that the number
of people arriving is equal to the number leaving, that clearly
cannot be the explanation for why people are leaving.
Jimmydageek says…" Let's see...tomatoes...yes...I'll start with
that.
They can be imported from Mexico or elsewhere for much cheaper than
Americans might be willing to do the job. All tomato farmers (lots
in the state of Florida), kiss your business goodbye."
Here is a reality check for you jimmy. In the 60's when the Bracaro
program was ending the California tomato growers predicted an end
to their industry, at that time California produced 3 million tons
of tomatoes. Did the industry die with the end of the program? No
they were forced to mechanize. By so doing the California tomato
growers now produce 12 million tons of tomatoes, and you might want
to sit down for this jimmy, with far less people than the 1960's.
By various innovations labor was CUT 97% , we now produce 4 times
the amount of produce with far less people. We are the low cost
producers, we export to Mexico all sorts of tomato products, we
kick their ass in the market place. High labor costs spur
innovation that can have far reaching effect in other areas, a
beneficial effect you don't get if your answer to labor costs is to
import cheap labor. The premise that we need low cost labor for
certain industries is flawed because the concept does not allow for
any innovative solutions to fix the problem, the solution to the
cost of running an office in the 1960's was the computer, not
importing hordes of typists from Mexico.
Not so. Lump statistics about a group don't tell the whole
story. If the statistics that have been thrown out in this
discussion at least had a bell curve, you could see that there is
individual variation.
I never claimed that there was no individual variation. I didn't
give the names, ages and favorite colors of every single immigrant,
which of course means I am not giving the "full story", but nobody
really wants to know the "full story". Aggregate measurements
matter. I am not denying that variation exists, but so what? Acting
on the assumption that traits we are concerned about have a
gaussian distribution (and even criminality can
be usefully modeled that way) how might my opinion change on
immigration once I learn sigma given that I know mu? Suppose sigma
is very small. That indicates that a very small portion are
significantly better than average. Suppose on the contrary that it
is large. That indicates that a very large portion are
significantly worse than average. Does my opinion on the
desirability of immigration change much? No. The latter would make
me all the more in favor of a skill-based system to select the
wheat and keep out the chaff, though I would be in favor of that
anyway even if variance was 0 (which of course it isn't) to make
more of our immigration come from China, India, Europe and even
Africa (currently African immigrants are more likely to hold
white-collar desk jobs than native-born white Americans) rather
than Latin America. Your anecdotes, on the other hand, mean NOTHING
to me, given that they represent a statistically insignificant
portion of the whole and I do not know enough about you to consider
you any kind of authority on the subject.
I agree with you on land use policies being a significant factor in
housing prices. It has been my impression that these restrictions
have long been prevalent in coastal California. If significant
increases (and not at a sort of long-running rate) closely preceded
the shift in California's demographics I might reduce the impact I
ascribe to immigration. One factor that is very important in the
high housing prices but I do not believe is responsible for the
recent shift from being a net importer vs exporter of native born
citizens is that being coastal limits to the degree (in a
rotational rather than merely scalar sense) of available area of
expansion. That is because those factors are constant.
It could be argued there is a racist element to this local
"white flight" to better school districts, since the poorer
performing schools in the area generally have a higher Hispanic
enrollment.
That's not necessarily "racist". Hispanics are moving out as well
since they presumably do not like poor schools (which, as Steve
Levitt pointed out in Freakonomics, have little to do with the
school itself and more to do with the patrons of the school). The
declining quality of schools is certainly a negative externality of
immigration, which a serious economist would take into account
rather than dismissing such concerns as bigoted, as too many
economists (who themselves might be rather dismissive of charges of
racism when it comes to employment discrimination) seem to
do.
The rich -- or, more accurately, the upper middle class --
don't move in as much as they move up.
That has long been true in California. What it doesn't explain is
why a state that was for much of the 20th century a destination for
Americans is now losing citizens of every age, income level and
race. Immigration on the other hand has been nearing peak levels
(and the children of previous waves of immigration coming of age)
closely coinciding with this turn of events. How many people have
been moving up? The rich are a smaller portion of the population
than the poor and size of property scales much less than linearly
with respect to income/wealth , so I don't think we're seeing
people rise up from the middle class, taking their neighbors
property to drive them out & population density down. What we
are seeing is areas that were once predominately white or black
becoming mostly hispanic. I should note that asians are also
immigrating in significant numbers and also can exhibit extended
rather than nuclear family structures, but since there are less of
them it is less important to discuss them. While writing about this
Yogi Berra's remark "It's so crowded nobody goes there anymore"
keeps repeating in my head. Neither Yogi's story nor the theory
offered seem to make much sense.
I don't know which of the coastal megalopolises you live
in
I don't think I said anything about where I live. I could very well
be an Alaskan or chatbot.
Given that the number of people arriving is equal to the number
leaving, that clearly cannot be the explanation for why people are
leaving
If I assumed that the supply of housing was both the only factor in
interstate migration and perfectly inelastic and migration (both
interstate and international) was the only demographic factor, it
would fit perfectly, though of course that wouldn't be right.
Extended families consist of multiple generations. Not all of them
will be immigrants. When you take immigrants you also take their
children, unless you have have a true guest-worker system where
they don't have families here. Given how high their birth-rates
are, it would be short-sighted to look only at those who actually
immigrated rather than second, third and fourth generations. If I
assumed that the immigrants were just like the old population of
California, than their mere presence would not be able to account
for people leaving. But that is precisely what I am NOT claiming!
What I am saying is they have externalities associated with them
that make living near them unpleasant (even for Hispanics, as
this
article points out well). As I mentioned before, the worst
externality I believe has yet to really make itself felt: "on the question of more
taxing and spending, Hispanic Republicans are slightly more liberal
than white Democrats. Indeed, Hispanic Republicans are to the left
of African-Americans!". Bush thinks its inevitable that
hispanics will determine elections and seeks to curry their favor.
Even if he succeeds, policies favored by hispanic Republicans
frighten me. Of course, I don't think he'll succeed as numerous
attempts by Republicans to do that have shown negligible effect.
We'll instead get policies favored by hispanic Democrats! And as
long as they qualify as a special population forever eligible for
affirmative action, anti-discrimination lawsuits and reserved spots
for government contracts, what reason do they have for seeing the
state as their friend and the market as sufficient? I occasionally
hear that minorities hassled by the police are natural libertarians
who will rally to end the war on drugs, but the truth is the
opposite. People with libertarian views tend to be well
educated, well employed and unlikely to have much to worry about
from the cops. The underclass resides in the opposite corner of the
Nolan chart.
TGGP, what statistics prove that you should be allowed to be in the United States?
The underclass resides in the opposite corner of the Nolan
chart.
You couldn't possibly have data to support that assertion. You
can't tell me that someone has administered the Nolan test,
gathering income statistics on the income levels of the test
takers.
What you actually have are shaky conclusions drawn from long,
error-prone deductions from the statistics you quote, but
conclusions that fit your preconceived notions.
Statistical analysis, without using other methods to validate your
conclusions, is shaky scientific method. You're not the genious you
think you are.
TGGP,
Nothing you said refuted my point. Perhaps the problem is my first
use of the word "rich" in intentional contrast to "poor", when I'm
really talking about "upper middle class". Sorry about the
confusion.
The increase in housing costs are due, as Mike Laursen noted as
well, to the upper middle class, not the rich per se. That
is the case in my coastal megalopolis. And, watching the effect
firsthand, it seems to me to be utterly universal in a locale where
the upper middle class is growing.
You, on the other hand, offer zero evidence that immigrants are
driving out natives. You offer no refutation of the plain point
that if immigrants are living more densely than natives and if
exactly as many immigrants arrive as natives leave, that the
immigrants could not be driving up housing costs. You instead blame
the immigrants for making living next to them unpleasant.
What an argument.
Around here when polls are taken of the biggest issues faced by
businesses to keep employees, the top two issues are housing cost
and traffic congestion. And the top two reasons people leave are
housing cost and traffic congestion. Living next to immigrants does
not make the list at all.
What I am saying is they have externalities associated with
them that make living near them unpleasant (even for Hispanics, as
this article points out well).
The article you link to says nothing about living near Hispanics
being unpleasant. Furthermore, the article relies on
anecdote about a particular Hispanic family members'
decisions to move to Kentucky to tie together a bunch of broad
statistics about birth rates, literacy, and employment.
I thought anecdote doesn't matter.
"Anyone newly hired (and, in time, anyone with a job) would have
to pass a check of federal databases. It's a fine idea in theory,
but [i]t... presumes a level of efficiency that conservatives do
not usually expect of government."
I have worked as a tax preparer for a nationally known company for
several years. If I enter an incorrect social security number for a
taxpayer, the return is rejected, often within hours and never
longer than one day. Why couldn't the same system be adapted to
check the social security numbers of new hires?:
As Senator Mary McCaskill testified yesterday on the floor of
the senate - the key to illegal immigration is enforcement of
employer sanctions. Illegal immigration is about money. Money
earned by illegal immigrants and money saved by employers of
illegal immigrants. Midwest meatpackers used to pay $15 to $16 per
hour, but now with all of the illegal immigrant labor, they pay $10
to $11 per hour.
Enforcement of existing employer sanctions was too low before and
has become nonexistant under the Bush administration - not one of
their DOJ priorities. We need stiffer penalties and a high level of
enforcement.
The situation is not unmanageable, after all you can use the
same thing that drives people here - self interest - to manage
their presence. Undocumented come for jobs, not necessarily to
settle. When border crossing was simple they used to go home
regularily, and even now with more risk the stats say 50% return
home after a year. So, guest worker arrangements with documented
aliens are a match to the economic needs without the migration. And
the other side of things is that being undocumented is hell, you
are at risk of all sorts of problems, so you make migrant work
documented and a lot of folks, probably most, will comply and now
you have a much reduced security problem. If the migrant joins a
documented program they have better security too. This actually
raises their bargaining power and limits the effect of undercutting
wages of US citizens.
Just like drugs, a lot of the bad effects of migrant work are due
to criminalization. But unlike drugs, you can't really point to
anything immoral or bad about being a migrant worker - so why keep
it criminal?
Step back a moment, what is the goal here? Is the goal to keep
migrant work a criminal activity and build up an internal
bureaucracy capable of tracking every worker? Or is the goal to
have borders where we can keep track of who crosses the border and
maybe pick the risky ones out from the good? These are totally
different goals, and seems to me that xenophobia is hijacking
paranoia to achieve goal one by justifying it as goal two.
AmericanResistance wrote:
Chapman and the other open borders/amnesty advocates don't
understand that to solve the immigration problem all you have to do
is (1) militarize the border with Mexico and (2) make the fines and
prison terms for hiring illegals so harsh, no one will do it. It
will also cause all of these illegal aliens to leave the country.
We just have to stand up and be tough.
Militarizing the borders didn't work for those of my ancestors who
were here before all the Eurotrash started arriving.
For that matter, no "militarized border" has ever stopped the flow
of people across it, only made it more difficult. The Soviets
learned this lesson, as it was taught daily in Germany. They tried
concrete, mines, dogs, razor wire, machine guns, cameras, aircraft,
snipers, spotlights, night vision, chemical dust, informants,
re-education, killing zones . . .and still they were
unsuccessful.
John Bennett wrote:
Step back a moment, what is the goal here? Is the goal to keep
migrant work a criminal activity and build up an internal
bureaucracy capable of tracking every worker?
BINGO!!!! We have a winner!!!
Look at what they have been able to do by stirring people up over
illegal aliens. The same people who, 25 years ago, were in arms
over the very THOUGHT of a national ID are now DEMANDING it, to
protect our country from these "dangerous aliens."
Our Elect Officials point to the way that illegals "come here for
the welfare" (most don't), but NONE of them brings up the simple
(and workable) idea of denying welfare to anyone who doesn't prove
eligibility. That's what they would do if that were really the
issue, but their goal is to run our lives, and they've found the
place to swing the rubber hammer and get the conservatives'
reflexes to work.
All you gotta do to move a mountain is find the weak spot and start
digging.
As a former practicing immigration attorney, the solutions are blindingly obvious. First, we must reverse the ridiculous Ronald Regan policy banning nongovernmental organizations from discussing birth control, including abortion in third world countries. Second we need to seriously ramp the access to contraception in the third world. Lastly, and counterintuitively we need to seek policies which raise the wages and living standards in the Third World. A good place to start would be end crop subsidies and import restrictions and tariffs on foreign agricultural products.
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