David Weigel | December 16, 2006
Remember this Jim Henley post when you're scanning the news in six months or so.
The government is still mulling ways to scrounge up to 20-30,000 troops to add to the existing forces.
As a reminder, the winter months are when insurgent activity drops, so look for a spate of stories about how “the surge is working” in the early months of 2007. Then look for everything to fall apart again as summer turns toward fall.
One of the real oddities of this war is how quickly the botched predictions of hawks are forgotten when the next roadblock or crisis pops up. Most recently, when violence ticked down in Baghdad four months ago there was a brief flurry of comment on how the generals on the ground had figured this mess out, how the Iraqis were coming into their own, etc and so on. That was just the latest bogus analysis: A year ago the Connecticut for Lieberman Party claimed we could start withdrawing troops by, well, now. These people are always wrong and should not be taken seriously.
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Public predictions are usually forgotten. I like Richard
Posner's "Public Intellectuals" wherein he brings out a great many
incorrect predictions that no one ever remembers.
On the larger point however, the pundits, pols and generals are
constantly asked for their take on the "current" state of things,
and so when it's going our way, it's a good report, when it's not
obviously going our way, we get any variety of answers.
Looking into the actual numbers on seasonal terrorist activity in
Iraq is an interesting proposition for the afternoon.
Alexander Cockburn, reviewing a biography of Walter Lippman, had
some fun with the pundit's pronouncements but then admitted that
any amusement should be tempered with pity: a newspaper op-ed
column is intended to have "the life span of a croissant." Not many
people would care to have a lifetime of opinions exhumed and
examined.
Just for fun, however, we have this article from Defense and the
National Interest. At the end of is a list of 52 quotes about how
"the next six months are critical."
http://www.d-n-i.net/fcs/fabius_iraq_series_2006_part_I.htm
One of the real oddities of this war is how quickly the
botched predictions of hawks are forgotten
As opposed to the botched predictions of the doves? There have been
just as many of those.
As for more troops, we've still got 50,000 in Japan. How about we
use half of those?
As for more troops, we've still got 50,000 in Japan. How
about we use half of those?
And leave ourselves wide open for a Godzilla attack? No thanks.
As opposed to the botched predictions of the
doves?
Yeah, the doves made some, too. With one or two glaring
exceptions.
A favorite sage:
"It is curious to reflect that out of al the 'experts' of all the
schools, there was not a single one who was able to foresee so
likely an event as the Russo-German Pact of 1939. And when news of
the Pact broke, the most wildly divergent explanations were of it
were given, and predictions were made which were falsified almost
immediately. . . . Political or military commentators, like
astrologers, can survive almost any mistake, because their more
devoted followers do not look to them for an appraisal of the facts
but for the stimulation of nationalistic loyalties."
-- George Orwell, "Notes on Nationalism" (1945)
As for more troops, we've still got 50,000 in Japan. How
about we use half of those?
About 14,000 of those are marines. The rest are sailors and airmen.
I suppose you think that a carrier battle group can be deployed to
Mosul?
I guess the disturbing thing from a libertarian perspective is
not that we'll have trouble finding 25,000 more troops to send, but
that we probably won't have too much trouble doing so.
What exactly are the 14,000 Marines in Japan doing? Preparing for
an invasion of Japanese highschool girls?
As opposed to the botched predictions of the doves? There
have been just as many of those.
Oh, really. Care to cite one.
The doves predicted that Iraq would be a chaotic shitstorm. I
think it's clear that it is in fact a violent clusterfuck.
As John Kerry would say, it's all about the nuances.
Well, the Pentagon has taken care of any potential problems by starting to classify the insurgent attack numbers for the first time since the fall of Saddam.
The stuff in Japan is back-up against Korea.
BTW, looks like Japan is futzing around with what they can do with
their Self-Defense Forces again. South Korea and China are probably
going to scream, but Japan, after what North Korea has been doing
recently, is in no mood to listen.
RE: Japan
"About 14,000 of those are marines. The rest are sailors and
airmen. I suppose you think that a carrier battle group can be
deployed to Mosul?"
It would actually be very easy, relatively speaking, to get those
Marines and sailors to Iraq. They're not there as a back up against
Korea, but they are there so that they can be easily deployed to
just about anywhere in Asia or the Middle East.
I was a Marine in Iwakuni when the first Gulf War broke out, and
the possibilities were endlesss as to what we were going to do.
Eventually, we just got shot at in the Philipinnes in between
beers, but that wasn't settled until the last second for our
squadron.
"One of the real oddities of this war is how quickly the botched
predictions of hawks are forgotten". . .
I mentioned Posner's book in the first post, and then it occured to
me that this is indeed one of the most common of traits in media
practice.
That Jim thinks it odd, when in fact it takes place all of the
time, especially when forgetting the many egregiously wrong
predictions from the Left as well as the media itself.
Case in point; one poster above says that the doves predicted bad
things in Iraq, and now they're right.
But to believe this, one has to completely forget the nature and
content of the actual predictions from the Left. It was supposed to
be such a "quagmire" because the Iraqi army was going to be such a
formidable force once they were forced to fight for their homeland;
that our own troops would never be able to withstand the rigors of
desert warfare; that the body bags would be piled high within the
first few weeks of the war; etc.
As much as it is a quagmire, it is so because of our rules of
engagement. I still have friends on active duty, and some who have
worked as private contractors, none of whom care one wit about the
politics of it all.
Their only complaint, across the board, is the rules of engagment.
We're not fighting to win, we're fighting to subdue, and hopefully
contain. But the terrorists are fighting for all they're
worth.
If we were to change the rules of engagement to a more aggressive
stance, we could militarily win with the troops we already have.
However, to pull off a "victory" of sorts under the existing rules
of engagement will indeed take more troops. That is, since we're
essentially fighting in a very inefficient fashion, it'll take more
boots on the ground.
'What exactly are the 14,000 Marines in Japan doing? Preparing
for an invasion of Japanese highschool girls?'
Frankly, I welcome our Japanese High School Girl Overlords ('and
the vending machines selling their used underwear that comes with
them,' said Packer).
'What exactly are the 14,000 Marines in Japan doing? Preparing
for an invasion of Japanese highschool girls?'
Well, for one thing there's a guy running North Korea that we don't
get along with very well - we may want to have some backup for the
2nd Infantry Division if the poo hits the fan there.
I really wish that the people yowling about the military personnel
we have "available" in various locales would learn something about
basic logistics and the kind of support structure it takes to keep
a high-tech, high-maintenance military force continuously deployed.
The US Army uses the concept of the "division slice," i.e. the
number of personnel it takes to keep one division (3 brigades) in
the field. At the current time, the average division slice is
40-45,000 men - 18,000 in the division, plus 22,000 - 27,000 men in
the logistical infrastructure and replacement pipeline. If the Army
deploys 25,000 addtional combat troops to Iraq (8 brigades = 2 2/3
divisions), that means that an additional 100,000 - 125,000 men
have to be dedicated to Iraq, on top of the 150,000 men in-theater
+ 100,000 support personnel already so committed. To maintain this
force will require 1) calling up a lot of National Guard units that
have already served one or more tours of duty in Iraq; 2) gutting
the strategic reserve in the US; 3) increasing recruiting quotas
20-25%; 4)a huge increase in the military maintenance and resupply
budget; 5)having no military options available for any other crisis
situation worldwide for an indefinite period of time.
If it seemed that we could quickly resolve the Iraq situation by
such a troop infusion, it might be worth all of the risks and costs
enumerated above. At this stage, however it's unlikely that an
additional 7 or 8 combat brigades will accomplish anything other
than getting more Americans killed and wounded. It's high time this
Administration understand the economic concept of "sunk costs" and
call it a day in Baghdad.
Mark
"If it seemed that we could quickly resolve the Iraq situation by
such a troop infusion, it might be worth all of the risks and costs
enumerated above. At this stage, however it's unlikely that an
additional 7 or 8 combat brigades will accomplish anything other
than getting more Americans killed and wounded. It's high time this
Administration understand the economic concept of "sunk costs" and
call it a day in Baghdad."
I concur. More troops are not the answer, but they'll be brought in
anyway to appease the media, and indirectly the public at
large.
Hopefully they'll change their tactics to that of actual
warfighting, and not the proven recipe for quagmire that they're
practicing now.
This would keep those additional troops from being put in the path
of unwarranted harm, while also providing our troops with the
necessary means to actually win.
George Packer makes mention of Indonesia's very effective campaign
against Islamic separatists before the advent of a 24/7, globalized
media in the recent New Yorker. A similar fight years later was
seemingly unwinnable because global peer pressure kept them from
using the tactics that they had used previously.
That is not a hint for the US to use any tactics except those
tactics one would normally use in warfare. We wouldn't have to blow
up civilians, and purposely target schools or hospitals, but we
could be much more aggressive, and give the local populace reason
to take our side over the terrorists.
We don't fight in such a way, because just as it happens in Israel,
normally accepted methods of warfare are considered "war crimes" by
the self-loathing American media, and their anti-American peers
abroad. Meanwhile, the Islamists continue fighting by no rules
whatsoever and receive a pass from the global media.
It's really disgusting that we're not fighting to win. I was against the war from the get-go, but if you're going to send our finely trained men and women into combat, let them bring their full force to bear. As it is, we're letting them get maimed and killed for nothing. How our leaders can so coldly do this makes me sick.
"Time just named me person of the year. "
Just like the oscars, it's really just an honor to be among the
names of the finalists:
Ahmadinejad, Kim Jong Il, & Rumsfeld.
...Oh, crap. Does this mean I'm an asshole?
Keb
"Just like the oscars, it's really just an honor to be among the
names of the finalists:
Ahmadinejad, Kim Jong Il, & Rumsfeld.
...Oh, crap. Does this mean I'm an asshole?"
Yes, but we love you anyway. . .
Why are some numb-nut politicians calling for a draft when we have soldiers stationed in places where there is no conflict? Why are there 50,000 roops in Japan? Is Gadzilla coming?
"Why are some numb-nut politicians calling for a draft when we
have soldiers stationed in places where there is no
conflict?"
Because it's such a universally unpopular idea, that any serious
consideration of it in the public arena would turn the public
against the war on terror - not just in Iraq - and yes, quite a few
people still support the war in Iraq. Most of the argument is not
about "why" or "should we have" but "how." Which, considering the
media's bombardment of how the war is completely unwinnable, the
remaining support is actually quite resilient.
It would be political suicide to actually carry through, but those
bringing it up are secure with their constituents, and they know it
wouldn't come to actually implementing it. It would basically
amount to a strawman.
I can't believe that in spite of all of history, people still think we should piss more blood and treasure down the bottomless pit of Iraq and the rest of the Mid East.
Exactly how would we "fight to win"? Iraqis are killing each
other because a lot of them want to exterminate the other sects.
And the US solders are caught in the middle. This is not like
fighting Germany in WWII. The rules of engagement are what they are
because you don't know which Iraqis are peaceful and which are
violent. If you want to ignore that and just want to kill bunch of
Iraqis (innocent of sectarian violence or not), that would be the
fastest way of turning the entire Iraqi people against us (if they
aren't already getting there). In effect, the war becomes a war
against the entire Iraqi population, not just against the
insurgents. THAT war is unjust and if God existed he would be
against us.
Regardless of what you thought would happen before the war, the
Iraqis' answer now is clear: They don't want to peacefully coexist
democratically. They want a civil war. (Not all, of course, and
those who don't will flee or have already fled the country. Some
will stay with a desperate hope of seeing democratic Iraq stand,
but enough want the civil war that it's too late.) We have no idea
and no plan how to make them NOT want it. And all the diplomatic
magic in the world getting other countries to stop interfering
would not change the fact that Iraqis themselves want this civil
war and will play it out to its conclusion. The only way to stop it
is 1) to chage their desire for civil war, or 2) use overwhelming
military force and dictator-like ruthlessness to minimize the
violence AND stay there forever. No one has a clue how to do (1) so
that's out. If we do (2), we'll have to stop our pretention of
democracy or anything like that because it will be a form of
totalitarianism. But we can't do (2) anyway because we'll have to
pull out at some point. But when we do, the civil war will commence
because we haven't done (1). The ONLY choice we have is how much
longer can we drag out (or delay) the civil war (the longer we stay
the longer this will drag out) and how many US soldiers and US
dollars will we waste in this lost cause.
Exactly how would we "fight to win"?
Even more fundamental, what would count as a "win"?
You hit the nail on the head, Shecky. What counts as a win in this case? Nobody, from Bush on down to partisan media personalities like Limbaugh and Ingraham, can define what a win is in this situation. Why don't we just state that confirming the lasck of WMDs, removing Saddam and the Baathists, and poviding Iraq with an sopportunity for democracy is a win, have that big party that we already have money set aside for, and then provide a democratic Iraqi government with military and financial aid (unless they vote for somebody that we don't like, of course!)
It was supposed to be such a "quagmire" because the Iraqi
army was going to be such a formidable force once they were forced
to fight for their homeland; that our own troops would never be
able to withstand the rigors of desert warfare; that the body bags
would be piled high within the first few weeks of the war;
etc.
You can always pick out doves who made bad predictions, but there's
substantial set of us who said from the beginning that the US would
defeat the Iraqi army and overthrow Saddam easily, and that the
occupation would be the real trouble.
At any rate, no excuse for failure is more pathetic than to try to
change the subject to other people's failures.
"It was supposed to be such a "quagmire" because the Iraqi army
was going to be such a formidable force"
That's funny, because I was talking to a whole lot of anti-war
people during the run-up, and I heard an argument of that sort made
exactly zero times.
The ONLY choice we have is how much longer can we drag out
(or delay) the civil war (the longer we stay the longer this will
drag out) and how many US soldiers and US dollars will we waste in
this lost cause.
I respectfully disagree. We have the choice to create Kurdistan,
Sunnistan and Shitestan. Create three nations with recognizable
borders and self-determination and get out.
If/when there is an international conflict in the future, the
international community would just love to come on in and
mediate.
We have the choice to create Kurdistan, Sunnistan and
Shitestan.
What do you mean "we", white man?
You can always pick out doves who made bad predictions, but
there's substantial set of us who said from the beginning that the
US would defeat the Iraqi army and overthrow Saddam easily, and
that the occupation would be the real trouble.
I'm pretty sure George H. W. Bush said the same thing in
1990.
At any rate, no excuse for failure is more pathetic than to try
to change the subject to other people's failures.
But look at Michael Moore! Just look at him! See? He's wrong about
lots of things!
That's funny, because I was talking to a whole lot of anti-war
people during the run-up, and I heard an argument of that sort made
exactly zero times.
You have to be kidding.
That's funny, because I was talking to a whole lot of
anti-war people during the run-up, and I heard an argument of that
sort made exactly zero times.
Interesting. I hung out around many democrats/libertarians/anti-war
types and I heard it often.
A couple of things:
The Isreali model is no good. They are still fighting there after
5o+ years.
Most Iraqis don't want a civil war, anymore than most Americans
want a racewar.
The war is winnable and it is losable. Pulling out now would
probably be on the losabel side. And it would just mean that we
fight another battle in another place as a result. Of course the
next one might be easier, because the Army might be better prepared
for the type of war.
Winnable would be putting more effort in the training and security
of the Iraqi forces.
And perhaps being a little more cold blooded about the persecution
of the bad guys. I don't know though, that could backfire.
I would think that the war could be won neighborhood by
neighborhood. Provide some safe zones for Iraqis.
We have safe zones for Americans all over the country. I am in one
right now. I can hear the gunfire and explosions as I type this but
I know that the chances of anything happening to me is small.
There is a safe zone for the Kurds.
I think if we make safe zones for Shias and safe zones for sunnis
neighborhood by neighborhood, we can win this war.
I think it is kind of fucked that we have provided safe zones for armed men, who exist to fight(us), and have not provided the same for civilians. Many and most who do not want to fight, to not want to be the subject of religios or sectarian violence.
I recall lots of war skeptics feeling it would be a quagmire in
spite of the Iraqi army.
The war is winnable and it is losable.
OK. So what are the results exactly that would make a "win" in
Iraq?
""OK. So what are the results exactly that would make a
"win" in Iraq?""
Well, the Iraqi police and army would be fighting any terrorists,
and protecting their borders.
The police would be fighting crime.
We would probabley be in our bases like we are in bases in
Germany.
I deally Iraqis would be more or less safe to go to any part of
their country.
I suppose in real terms we have won the war. I would like to see
the Iraqi army and police doing a better job of providing peace and
stability in their country.
I would like to see a free market prosper in Iraq. That Iraqi
citizens would worry more about how to get a better margin in their
buisness, than worry about being ethnically cleansed.
I think the best thing to do right now would be to give United
States visas/green cards/whatever to all Iraqis (and their
families) who threw their lot in with us invaders after we arrived.
Once all of our local allies are out of there, we need to get the
hell out of Dodge ourselves.
(Unfortunately, I fear that when we do finally decide to cut our
losses and get out, we will completely abandon those Iraqis who
supported us, and the second we leave they'll all be slaughtered as
collaborators.)
"(Unfortunately, I fear that when we do finally decide to cut
our losses and get out, we will completely abandon those Iraqis who
supported us, and the second we leave they'll all be slaughtered as
collaborators.)"
By who, the Shia? They are, notionally any way, on the same side as
us (even if the Sadr folks hate us personally). At the very least,
it's going to be a long while before they get to the slaughter of
fellow Shia "collaborators", they've got to exterminate the Sunnis
first.
The Sunnis? How exactly do you figure they're going to achieve the
ability to control things to the extent where wholesale slaughter
of "collaborators" would even be possible?
This is NOT Vietnam. There are many ways in which this situation
differs: the enemy military has been defeated, there are no
sustained offenses, a legitimate government, the country hasn't
been partitioned yet, American casualties are a fraction of what
they were in Vietnam, there are no prisoners of war, etc.
Being reflexively "anti-" is no more insightful than being
reflexively "pro-", and the problems that exist in Iraq fit their
own template, not one borrowed from conflicts past. As I mentioned
before, I could actually see us leaving immediately and more or
less winning (in the sense of Iraq managing to remain a functional
democracy). A "win" which has weakened us terribly, but a general
accomplishing of the goals going in.
A bad idea that could have gone far worse, so to speak.
Again, are you saying I am wrong to fear that the Iraqis who worked for us will be at risk of murder if we leave them behind?
Who is white?
Well, Thomas Paine was, so I figured so would be his goiter.
Lone Ranger snarks aside, it just strikes me as an odd argument to
make (splitting up the country into 3-4 zones) because it presumes
that we have the power to do so.
"Again, are you saying I am wrong to fear that the Iraqis who
worked for us will be at risk of murder if we leave them
behind?"
Will they be at risk? Sure. Will they be at more risk than they are
now? I'm not sure why. This isn't like the boat people from
Vietnam. The insurgency isn't particularly popular, nor do they
possess they ability to overrun the army and police.
They're simply popular enough to kill targets of opportunity on a
regular basis. I think a civil war certainly is possible, but
unlike Vietnam, the guys who have more or less been on our side are
prohibitively more likely to win it, particularly if we decide to
fund them after we leave. I also think a full blown civil war isn't
necessarily a given, with the status quo continuing for a while
before the folks driving the current problems dry up with the
irritants (us) gone.
Even assuming you're right, Again, how about we offer those Iraqis who worked with us American visas and green cards, anyway? They don't have to take them if they don't want them.
"One of the real oddities of this war is how quickly the botched
predictions of hawks are forgotten
As opposed to the botched predictions of the doves? There have been
just as many of those"
Weigel doesn't bother with those things. Things like facts and
analysis just make his head hurt. Basically, the people who post on
this thread have a better and more reasoned understanding of the
situation than Weigel. That is just another day on the job for Dave
Weigel, America's Dumbest Pundit.
it just strikes me as an odd argument to make (splitting up
the country into 3-4 zones) because it presumes that we have the
power to do so.
We invaded, occupy, wrote a constitution, continue to govern,
elected our people to power, and continue to call the shots.
To think that it's a breach, at this point, is a bit odd.
I'm with you up through the "continue to govern" part. First off, "we" supposedly stopped governing Iraq two years ago. The Iraqi government has little to no effective control of many of its supposed organs, including the police forces, the re-establishment of the country's military has gone nowherem and our military's ability to keep order and provide security is degraded to the point where "targets of opportunity," as someone put it, exist in the country's capital city multiple times per week. That sounds like effective government to you?
We call the shots? If that's true, how bout we make it so that
there's no civil war? If we are able to do that, why aren't we
doing it? What's the use of a constitution that people don't
respect? What's the use of "governance" where people refuse to be
governed? What's the use of freedom and democracy (on paper) if
every trip to the market is a military operation, trying not to be
killed? None. None. And, oh, none again. Wow, what a victory we've
achieved!
Again, you're right that this is not Vietnam, there are some
differences. The Vietnamese people didn't have such religious
intolerance and had no sectarian violence. The Iraqis do. Even the
leader of the "moderate" Shiites, Hakim, believes in extermination
of the Sunnis. Just look at the name of the organization he's
leading. And this is why even though we've already defeated
Saddam's military, we haven't achieved real democracy but only on
paper. In Vietnam, the communist movement was more of a nationalist
movement and the people in general supported them. That's why we
could never defeat them. We were able to defeat Saddam's military
because the people didn't support him; they were oppressed by
Saddam. Saddam was a secular dictator who kept these religiously
intolerant people in check (somewhat) by terror tactics. But now
that we've removed this "check" the religious beast has been
unleashed. Are most Iraqis violent? Probably not. Are enough of
them violent and loyal to the religious leadership that wants civil
war? Yes. That seems clear. Even with our presence, the civil war
has already started and started to escalate. It would only be
EASIER to escalate even further once we leave. And we know we're
leaving at some point. And since nothing's being done about their
desire for religious extermination, we can expect it to start again
once we leave no matter how much "peace" we may have managed to
achived before leaving. The Iraqi police are part of the problem as
many of them are loyal to the religious leadership and all too
willing to carry out death raids.
Now suppose I am wrong. Suppose that the vast majority of the
Iraqis don't want a civil war and therefore the very small minority
that wants it will not be able to make it happen and will be
contained at some point by the vast majority that wants to see
democratic Iraq stand. If so, there's no reason for us to remain in
Iraq any more. Officially (on paper) we've already turned the power
over to the democratic Iraqis. The Iraqis that want peace and
democracy are no less trained or ready than the Iraqis that wants
religious extermination. If these Iraqis really compose the vast
majority such that the civil war cannot happen, then there's no
reason for us to be there any more. We did what was needed to let
these democratic-minded Iraqis take the future of Iraq in their own
hands, namely, getting rid of Saddam and his control. Now it's up
to them. We need to get the hell out. If they really want
democracy, then they'll fight for it and get it. If they really
want religious extermination, then they'll get the civil war they
want. All we're doing is delaying the inevitable, whatever that is.
Trying to divide the country is useless too. If they're not going
to respect the democracy we "achieved" on paper, they're not going
to respect any artificial carving of the land by us.
Yong Kim: bravo. You've crystallized the central point to all of
this. The situation is not one that the US military can bring about
to a good conclusion. There is no way to "win" this, in the sense
of the US Armed Forces making the Iraqis all get along. Folks
mention above how it would be a win if we ended up with a peaceful,
stable, free-market Iraq, but thus tells of nothing of how we
actually get to this point using 150,000, 200,000, or even 600,000
troops.
Even if we are only there to provide security to those that want to
try and get along, the number of people that don't want to get
along is too great. As I mentioned in another thread, our military
is at best a violence suppressant, but is not actually doing
anything to solve the underlying problem (i.e., that on all sides
groups of Iraqis want to kill or control other groups of
Iraqis).
"Taking the gloves off" (i.e. more liberal rules of engagement)
doesn't get the Iraqi population from the brink of civil war to
peace. It is a formula for focusing the attention of the Iraqis on
us as the real enemy, which is exactly what we
would be if we were to follow such a policy.
It's really disgusting that we're not fighting to win. I was
against the war from the get-go, but if you're going to send our
finely trained men and women into combat, let them bring their full
force to bear. As it is, we're letting them get maimed and killed
for nothing. How our leaders can so coldly do this makes me
sick.
This kind of comment really bugs me. If the coalition of the
willing had had sufficient provocation to start a total war against
Iraq, then we could have gone tactically nuclear in Iraq a long
time ago, and we would have won the war and the peace by now one
way or another.
Problem is . . . that sort of provocation never existed.
I say that next time we wait until the provocation is sufficiently
bad that the war is just.
Since we have made a commitment to fighting a war against a country
insufficiently evil to nuke, I am afraid the price will have to be
paid with US soldier blood. If you want to know who to blame, then
find a snapshot of yourself from Dec 02 from March 03 and take a
look at that smug look in your eye. You have just found the root
cause. You will probably want to tear the picture in half when you
think about how naive you were about The Iraq War then, if so, go
for it. It is just a snapshot, after all.
Yong Kim,
I think you are not taking into account the effect of the influence
of Iran, Syria and others.
kwais,
If Iraqis didn't want religious extermination, no amount of
interference from other nations would be enough for the start of
the civil war. On the other hand, if the Iraqis did want religious
extermination, the civil war would have started even if NO other
nations interfered in any way. Thus I AM taking into account the
effect of the influence of other nations. And their effect is
irrelevant except to speed up what would happen anyway.
Yong Kim,
Some of them do want religious extermination, but not enough of
them to be a threat withoug outside help.
How do you figure kwais? What are the outsiders giving that the insiders cannot get themselves? Weapons? Money? Iraqis can get those just fine. Or do you mean that there isn't enough Iraqis to start a civil war but enough outsiders are coming in to fight alongside the Iraqis to make the numbers high enough? Are you kidding me? Where is this massive influx of Iranians, Syrians, etc. to make up such numbers? And why hasn't anybody noticed this (including US military)? And how come only you know about them?
If the coalition of the willing had had sufficient
provocation to start a total war against Iraq, [snip] Problem is .
. . that sort of provocation never existed.
Ah but it did, and I have no idea why the Bush administration
didn't argue it this way: The 1991 Iraq War was authorized by the
UN. It ended with a ceasefire, the provisions of which were agreed
to by Iraq, though they regularly violated those conditions in
later years. In a purely legal sense, isn't violating an agreement
to end a war the same as declaring the war to be not over? Deposing
Saddam after his many ceasefire violations should have been no more
controversial than putting a paroled felon back in the slammer for
12 years of parole violations.
You may have a point technically, Papaya, if you consider UN and
such as legitimate legal bodies on par with domestic legal
institutions dealing with domestic issues. But regardless, THAT war
against Saddam is over. What we're loosely calling 'war' now is
something else entirely. If the issue is THAT war, we won, we
diposed of Saddam and his government. Now what we have after the
conclusion of that war against Saddam is internal conflict, this
civil war, Iraqis wanting to kill other Iraqis for religious
dominance. There's no provocation or justification for getting
involved in THIS except maybe our guilt for bringing about the mess
(whether it was justified to bring this mess about or not). The
reason Bush isn't arguing that is because he's not interested in
just the war you're talking about. He wanted much more than just to
defeat Saddam; he wanted to bring stable democracy to Iraq and is
not getting it.
I wonder how Americans back then would have felt if during THEIR
civil war (north vs south), bunch of European nations banded
together and came in to say, "No, we're not going to let you
Americans kill each other over this issue of slavery. We're going
to patrol your streets, and respond to any of your attacks against
each other with our troops until it stops and until we install the
kind of government of our choice that won't allow this brutality
against each other." Granted. We think THAT civil war was justified
while being horrified at the Iraqis' religious intolerance. So is
it ok to interfere in others' civil war as long as we don't believe
in their cause? This is just an idle (theoretical) question for me
as I don't believe there is anything we can do to prevent this but
only to delay it.
Ah but it did, and I have no idea why the Bush
administration didn't argue it this way: The 1991 Iraq War was
authorized by the UN. It ended with a ceasefire, the provisions of
which were agreed to by Iraq, though they regularly violated those
conditions in later years. In a purely legal sense, isn't violating
an agreement to end a war the same as declaring the war to be not
over? Deposing Saddam after his many ceasefire violations should
have been no more controversial than putting a paroled felon back
in the slammer for 12 years of parole violations.
If we were going to start punishing nations for violating UN
orders, then it would not have been logical to start with Iraq, for
at leat the reason that they were not the worst or longest standing
defender.
Even if Iraq were on the top of the ignores-the-UN list, diplomatic
channels are more appropriate for technical violations of cease
fire agreements. Some would even argued that the diplomatic wheels
were turning and that Iraq was being brought into line when Bush
decided he needed to ensure his re-election by any means
neccessary.
There never was sufficient provocation for the Iraq War (the 2d
one, I mean) and that is why The Iraq War is a mistake.
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