David Weigel | June 20, 2006
South Dakota's SCOTUS-baiting abortion ban, scheduled to start July 1, has been delayed after pro-choice activists forced the issue onto the November ballot.
Secretary of State Chris Nelson said Monday that a petition to refer the new abortion law to a public vote has enough signatures to qualify for the ballot, making official a matter that is expected to dominate political debates this year.
The referred law says life begins at conception. A doctor could be charged with a felony for performing an abortion except to save the life of a pregnant woman.
It's unclear whether the ban will actually win with voters. One poll showed them opposing it 62-33; other polls have shown support about 50-50. Gov. Mike Rounds, who signed the bill, has seen his approval drop from the mid-70s to the high 50s because of the ban. But some Republicans who opposed the ban were defeated in party primaries this month. Historically, pro-life single issue voters are more energized than pro-choice voters. But pro-choice voters rarely have such an edifying ballot measure to work against.
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Well, crimethink, I have no interest in rehashing a "when life
begins argument".
However, in regards to the post, I'll say that primary victories
that lean anti-abortion are clearly not indications of how the
general population will vote due to low turnouts during primaries
and the fact that a GOP primary is obviously not representative of
the general population.
I think it is a great thing that this is going direct to the
voters. 'bout damn time, actually.
I'll bite. If abortion is murder, why aren't the mothers
punished? If someone hired a hitman to kill their son, both the
hitman and the person hiring said hitman go to prison.
In this case:
doctor = hitman
mother = hitman employer
Mo,
We'll get around to that in the next iteration -- along with
getting rid of that life-of-the-mother exception, which is a
loophole big enough to drive Dr Kervorkian's van through.
Why next time crimethink, didn't get the talking points in the
mail?*
Though I do agree, it's good to take it to the people for a
change.
* I tease because I love.
I think the general issue of abortion has been beaten to a
bloody pulp without anybody changing their minds. Mo raises an
interesting point about enforcement, but I wonder about more basic
issues of enforcement: Forget about who gets punished, how will the
crime be detected in the first place?
A woman could always get a pregnancy test from a drug store. She
could take this test in the privacy of her own home. Nobody needs
to know she's pregnant. She could go to a doctor with a
"reputation" and quietly request an abortion. The doctor could
produce paper work indicating that a routine pelvic exam and pap
smear were performed, or some other standard office visit
appropriate to his specialty and the patient's age and the duration
of the visit. The aborted fetus/unborn child/unborn
angel/insert-preferred-term-here could be quietly disposed
of.
How would law enforcement deal with that scenario? Would they
resort to the same types of methods used to capture people quietly
consuming an easily grown plant product in their own home? Would
they send pregnant cops to visit doctors with "reputations" and
conduct sting operations? I think they'd need pregnant cops,
because a smart doctor with a "reputation" would know better than
to even discuss the possibility of abortion before getting a
positive pregnancy test result.
I see a lot to worry about in the enforcement of an abortion ban.
Forget about who goes to prison. How do you catch them in the first
place?
(Note that I have not said a single word in this post in favor of
or against the practice of abortion, I have only expressed
skepticism about the implementation of a proposed law.)
thoreau:
Sting operations. Cops posing as OB-GYNs, as well as female cops
posing as pregnant women.
Creating a law that defines life as starting at conception. That would mean the smoking while pregnant would be child abuse, no? Drinking? What about poor eating? etc, etc.
Probably right, jf.
Next question for those who want the state to ban abortion: What
happens if Roe is overturned and some states still allow abortion?
(Say, for the sake of argument, that Congress somehow resists the
urge to declare that abortions are interstate commerce.)
What happens to pregnant women in states that ban abortion?
Especially if those states border on states that allow
abortion?
It's easy to say that they'd be allowed to cross freely. But we all
know what the next battleground would be.
thoreau,
Under the doctrine of "exigent circumstances," the police and
search, listen, and enter into private places if they have a
reasonable belief that there is a threat to life or limb.
So when a woman goes to her OB/GYN, she will know that the
government could well be watching the examination room. Now THAT'S
good for the lives of fetuses!
Thoreau, it's pretty easy to predict that like the WoD and WoT, the War on Abortion will lead to more erosions of liberties while accomplishing nothing.
Now for some fun ponderings, just to tie into a few other
favorite H&R topics:
1) What if an influx of Catholics from Latin America leads to wider
popular support for an abortion ban?
2) What if eating certain foods increases the risk of miscarriage?
What if, horror of horrors, corn syrup was one of those
foods?
:)
crimethink,
...which is a loophole big enough to drive Dr Kervorkian's van
through.
It is interesting that you mention him (in light of the right to
die debate).
thoreau,
You are also simply rehashing what others (including myself) have
written here.
What if, horror of horrors, corn syrup was one of those
foods?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestational_diabetes
It is obvious that "life begins at conception", but is this
living speck of cells a human being? Who decides? Abortion is NOT a
libertarian issue, neither position can be easily defended from the
libertarian perspective, and we shouldn't let ourselves be dragged
into a neverending feud that will poison libertarianism.
Libertarianism is neither "pro-life", nor "pro-choice". It's
pro-FREEDOM. Let's not forget it and let's try not to force our
personal positions on the rest of the movement.
I personally do not see a brainless, heartless creature as a human
being (for the same reason I didn't think Terri Schiavo, while
still very much alive, was a Human Being).. which would make me
"1st trimester pro-choice", I suppose.
But is having a brain really necessary to be classified as a human
being? Insert a joke here.
Still, someone staunchly pro-life, as well as someone staunchly
pro- abortion on demand should be welcome into the movement as long
as they hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are
created free, that..
Let's not make ourselves weaker than we already are. Heh.
Well, Philly, you should be flattered.
On South Dakota - the abortion ban has made the governor less
popular. And yet several moderate Republicans (in this context)
lost primaries to uber-lifers. At the same time, the Democratic
party is better positioned in the west than it has been in, what,
25 years?
It will be interesting, if the lifers are defeated and the
Democrats pick up seats, to see whether the Republicans in S.D.
blame George W. and the national party for the outcome.
t:
I find it difficult to see how doctors can perform "quiet
hush-hush" procedures in these litigious times. In your
hypothetical, what if the doctor botches the procedure? All of a
sudden, it's all over the courts and in the papers.
Also, I can't see how these "reputation" doctors would weather a
state of inquisition. If one desires to pull a scheme, the less
people who know about it, the better. I'm thinking that out of the
many dozens of people a doctor deals with, some asshole is going to
talk.
Mr. Nice Guy,
In Latin America, where abortion is generally illegal, abortion is
quite common.
"But is having a brain really necessary to be classified as a
human being? Insert a joke here."
-ok-
NOT IF YOU USE POLITICIANS AS AN EXAMPLE
-----
Thoreau- your scenario sounds pretty much like a depiction of the
sixties. For the fortunate or well- connected, anyway.
I find it difficult to see how doctors can perform "quiet
hush-hush" procedures in these litigious times. In your
hypothetical, what if the doctor botches the procedure? All of a
sudden, it's all over the courts and in the papers.
MNG, suing over a botched illegal abortion would work about as well
as calling the cops to complain that somebody stole your drug
stash.
Also, I can't see how these "reputation" doctors would weather
a state of inquisition. If one desires to pull a scheme, the less
people who know about it, the better. I'm thinking that out of the
many dozens of people a doctor deals with, some asshole is going to
talk.
Pot dealers have quiet "reputations" in certain circles. Yet many
of them stay in business without getting caught.
Enforcement is clearly the key - is it really possible?
But, even then, the WoD doesn't seem to have deterred many from
using, buying, or selling drugs. Why do we think that by simply
outlawing abortions we will discourage them? It will just make them
more expensive and dangerous than they already are.
And I also choose to make no stand on whether abortion is right or
wrong. Who am I to make that call. Can a brother get a little
freedom here?
The doctor could produce paper work indicating that a
routine pelvic exam and pap smear were performed, or some other
standard office visit appropriate to his specialty and the
patient's age and the duration of the visit.
It might not be a good idea to have any paper work or connection to
the patient. I can see certain drs having very private practices
that deal in cash. I think drs can tell whether or not you've had
an abortion before(scarring and what not). If a routine visit shows
that an abortion occured after the ban, will the dr have to report
it?
Yeah, those sting operations will be even more amusing when 90% of abortions don't involve a doctor at all but merely RU-486 or the next, improved version.
Good point, JC and James Feldman.
If a woman had an abortion and later needed treatment for
complications, it would be in her best interests to tell the ER
doctor that it was performed in a state where abortion is
legal.
In Ohio, a conservative Republican (gasp!) named Tom Brinkman
has introduced a bill outlawing abortion in ALL cases, even when
the mother's life is at stake. And also make it a felony to take a
woman (not just a minor) across state lines to get an abortion.
Nobody expects the bill to pass, though. At least not this time
around. Those baby-lovin' defenders of freedom are merely testing
the waters.
http://www.cleveland.com/news/plaindealer/index.ssf?/base/news/1150273837245030.xml&coll=2
Under his legislation, doctors conducting abortions would be
guilty of a second-degree felony and face a possible 15-year prison
sentence. Brinkman's bill also would make it illegal to transport a
woman to a state where abortions can legally be performed. The only
abortions allowed would be done "without intent to do so" as part
of a procedure to prevent the death of a woman.
On RU486: I predict that if more states ban abortion and SCOTUS
does nothing, then a black market for RU486 will develop, and it
will be remarkably similar to the market for recreational drugs.
Indeed, some of the same people might sell both.
Hmm, merging the pathologies of the black market with the trauma of
an unwanted pregnancy--what could possibly go wrong?
t:
But this goes back to the view that doctors, not mothers, are the
guardians of "life". So I don't think it's a stretch that a woman
hauls an underground abortionist into court for malpractice. Sure,
its chutzpah, but that hardly keeps idiots from filing
lawsuits.
I guess my point is that yeah, some discreet, underground activity
is "tolerated" by the powers that be from time to time, but it's
very tenuous. It wouldn't take much for a witch hunt to flare up
against underground abortionists, pot dealers, what have you,
depending on the social hysteria de juor.
MNG-
I'll agree with you that public sentiment could always turn and
make the black market a much tougher place to operate, thereby
severely reducing the number of illicit sellers. (Although the ones
with wealthy and powerful clients will always, always, always
survive.)
But I simply cannot see a woman suing an illicit abortionist for
malpractice. Oh, some idiot might try. But she'd go into the
lawyer's office, and the lawyer would say "So, um, you want to go
to court and admit that you violated the laws of the state?" And
then he'd talk her down. Even the sleaziest tort lawyers make their
money by winning cases, not by sending their clients to jail.
That could make an interesting sting operation, though. "Have you
been injured by an underground abortionist? The law firm of Bate
and von Trapp can help you! Come by our office downtown, located
right next to the police station."
MNG, suing over a botched illegal abortion would work about
as well as calling the cops to complain that somebody stole your
drug stash.
I dunno about that...
if there is no penalty to the mother for seeking out an abortion,
then I don't see what would prevent her from suing a doctor who
botched an illegal abortion.
ALthough I would suspect that because of the lack of any penalties
for the mother, I don't suspect an underground market would thrive
since only the doctors would be at risk of legal penalties, and
there would be little incentive for the other involved parties to
be as discreet as possible.
thoreau,
While the existence of a black market for abortifacients would be
possible, it wouldn't come remotely close to matching the size and
scope of that for recreational drugs. The demand would be extremely
small, since getting an abortion is a one-shot deal, unlike feeding
a drug habit, and most women would still want to avoid the
experience by avoiding an unwanted pregnancy in the first
place.
When drugs were first made illegal in this country, I imagine
even the most pessimistic paranoiacs would have laughed at anybody
who said "Someday the government will regularly demand urine
samples from citizens to make sure they are not using illegal
substances."
Now that I got that out of the way, I'm going to have a nice hearty
chuckle at the thought that in the future, women of a certain age
might have to hand over urine samples to determine their pregnancy
status. Starting with women who work for the military or
government, of course. Then spreading to women who work for
civilian companies that get contracts from the government. Then
women on any form of probation.
I'm sure nothing like that will ever happen. We all know how
committed to freedom and human dignity our government is.
I'd be willing to enter a conversation with someone who insists abortion is murder, provided they accept the existance of all varieties of murder, including justifiable homicide.
Why next time crimethink, didn't get the talking points in
the mail?*
No, I meant we'll get around to passing a law that takes care of
that in the next iteration of lawmaking. First, this one has to
survive, and there's no way it will if there isn't a
life-of-the-mother exception.
Also, Mo, teasing is a product of Fear. Complete Lifeline Excercise
#1 so that you may return to the path of Love. ;-)
Jennifer,
I'll bite: when does the govt demand urine samples from citizens
(not including govt employees)?
I'll bite: when does the govt demand urine samples from
citizens (not including govt employees)?
Schools.
I'll bite: when does the govt demand urine samples from
citizens (not including govt employees)?
Did you read my whole post? Government employees, civilian
companies with government contracts (including all broadcast
facilities), and probationers. MP mentioned schools, which I
somehow overlooked.
But my post, of course, made the point that this will NEVER happen
because our government has such mad love for dignity and freedom.
See? That's why there's no need to worry about any effects abortion
bans might have on the overall body politic--because we all know
our government is allergic to things like "mission creep."
Rest assured--you can call for bans on what women do with their
bodies without worrying that this will grow into some creepy
Frankenstein's monster and leave you, in the future, making these
pathetic little chirps to the effect of "Gee, I thought I was doing
good. . . I had no idea that increasing government power over
individuals' bodies would lead to anything bad. . . I mean, the
idea of giving government an inch and watching it take a mile was
so TOTALLY without precedent in human history!"
In all seriousness, Crimethink--in the future, if such an abotion ban DOES pass, complete with the ruling that it is a felony for a woman to cross state lines to get an abortion elsewhere, how do you think the government will enforce it? The honor system?
I imagine that bans on home pregnancy tests would be the first
step. That way, a woman who suspects pregnancy will have to go see
a Licensed Professional to verify that she is in fact pregnant
rather than simply late or experiencing a gynecological
abnormality. This Licensed Professional will create a Legally
Mandated Medical Record.
Ridiculous, you say? What about all the banking regulations
designed to curb money laundering in the drug trade?
Once you have these measures in place to track pregnancy, that
already goes a long way toward some rather draconian controls over
pregnant women. God help the poor woman who experiences a
miscarriage. I assume that she will face an investigation to
determine whether the miscarriage might have been induced by drugs.
God help the woman who, upon hearing from her doctor that she is
pregnant, expresses some misgivings or fear or hesitation and then
tries to travel to a state where abortion is legal (perhaps for
business, perhaps to visit family, perhaps for her own damn reasons
that have nothing to do with abortion).
There is much to fear from abortion enforcement.
Notice that I have not said a single word condoning the practice of
abortion. I have merely raised questions about what the state will
do in its efforts to curtail that practice.
And, FWIW, my wife and I plan to adopt kids some day. So nobody can
say we won't be doing out part.
Hell, Thoreau, it's already illegal to buy cold medicine in some places. A ban on pregnancy tests is not a stretch at all.
what's the legality of laws saying "you can't leave the state to avoid a state law"? At minimum this sounds like federal government grounds, but more likely, this sounds constitutionally suspect for all parties. Could a state or federal government ban someone from going to nevada and gambling or frequenting a brothel? or more generally, banning people from travelling to other states and doing something that is illegal in their home state.
ab: sounds at least like a pretty significant violation of the Federal authority to regulate interstate commerce.
James-
You may be right that a state barring pregnant women from leaving
would be a violation of the Commerce Clause. However, let's
consider the context in which states are likely to be able to ban
abortion in the first place: A reversal of Roe vs. Wade.
Now, I know that there are people on this forum who think abortion
should be legal but Roe stands on shaky legal ground. You might
even be right. (I have some sympathy for that position, FWIW.)
However, I don't think that Roe will be overturned because the
Supremes adopt a particular interpretation of the Constitution. No,
I think Roe will be overturned because a pro-life President with
political capital and a sympathetic majority in the Senate is able
to appoint a Justice with a particular viewpoint to replace a
particular retiring Justice. And I think this would have to happen
in an environment of greater public support for an abortion ban.
The Supremes may be non-political and immune from public opinion in
theory, but I think in practice they would only touch that third
rail if they were confident that it wouldn't cause a massive public
backlash that would cause the public to disregard the authority of
the Court and vote out the party that appointed them. As long as
they fear a backlash they will chip away at the edges, playing with
things like waiting periods and parental notification laws and the
second trimester and whatnot.
But, if the Supremes didn't think that fears of a backlash were
warranted then they would be willing to uphold a state ban on
abortion. In that same environment, I think Congress would have no
qualms about wading in. At the very least they would pass a
"Fugitive Pregnant Woman Act" that makes it a crime for pregnant
women to cross state lines in violation of the laws of their state
of legal residence. They'd cite the Commerce Clause and the
"Because We Said So Doctrine" for interpreting the Commerce
Clause.
Of course, I'm not convinced that such a shift in public opinion
will happen. So this is all probably hypothetical.
I imagine that bans on home pregnancy tests would be the
first step. That way, a woman who suspects pregnancy will have to
go see a Licensed Professional to verify that she is in fact
pregnant rather than simply late or experiencing a gynecological
abnormality.
Could pregnancy tests be made at home with easy-to-get products?
They seem like pretty small and simple devices. If they can, then
forgot about outlawing pregnancy tests, they would have to restict
products that make them.
At the very least they would pass a "Fugitive Pregnant Woman
Act" that makes it a crime for pregnant women to cross state lines
in violation of the laws of their state of legal residence. They'd
cite the Commerce Clause and the "Because We Said So Doctrine" for
interpreting the Commerce Clause.
I could even see them using the excuse of Federalism--you can't
erode state's rights by telling states what laws they can or cannot
pass in regards to their pregnant women! (Remember,
state's rights include the right for states to
discriminate against individuals.)
Wouldn't it take a constitutional amendment to prevent people
from freely passing between states? I thought the Fugitive Slave
Act was due to slaves not being citizens. I could be wrong
though.
crimethink,
I just want the rational behind punishing the doctor being A-OK,
but not punishing the mother. I mean other than naked political
reasons, which is Ramesh Ponuru's reasoning. Is there any moral
reason behind it?
Now for some fun ponderings, just to tie into a few other
favorite H&R topics:
1) What if an influx of Catholics from Latin America leads to wider
popular support for an abortion ban?
I brought up the same point about gay marriage.
What happens to pregnant women in states that ban abortion?
Especially if those states border on states that allow
abortion?
It's easy to say that they'd be allowed to cross freely. But we all
know what the next battleground would be.
I like it. Liberal states would get new tourism income.
Wouldn't it take a constitutional amendment to prevent
people from freely passing between states?
Maybe it would be more like the law making it illegal to take a
14-year-old from a state where the age of consent is 16 to a state
where the age of consent is 14. Or, since the anti-abortion people
insist a fetus is a citizen, they'd ignore the idea of the mother's
having rights at all and focus on the fetal citizen's right to not
be aborted. I can hear some future baby-lovin' defender of freedom
explaining how a woman leaving the state to get an abortion is no
different from an evil misogynist daddy going to Saudi Arabia to
sell his 12-year-old American-citizen daughter into marriage to an
85-year-old sheik.
I'm hoping they find the genetic defect that causes people to begin sentences with, "It sends out a signal..."
Let's see now. Life begins at conception. Life is sacred, and
those who destroy life should be punished criminally.
South Carolina is a death penalty jurisdiction. Among the
aggravating factors which may support a death sentence in that
state are:
"The defendant committed the offense for the benefit of the
defendant or another, for the purpose of receiving money or any
other thing of monetary value"--such as a doctor performing an
abortion for a monetary fee?
"The defendant caused or directed another to commit murder or
committed murder as an agent or employee of another person"--such
as a pregnant woman hiring a doctor to perform an abortion?
"The offense was outrageously or wantonly vile, horrible, or
inhuman in that it involved torture, depravity of mind, or an
aggravated battery to the victim. Any murder is wantonly vile,
horrible, and inhuman if the victim is less than thirteen years of
age"--a fetus is by definition less than thirteen years of
age.
Remember, life is sacred. What is the State of South Carolina going
to do about the sacred lives of all those pregnant woment who
procure abortions?
Those who blather about abortion but refuse to discuss what
criminal penalties should be imposed on the mother are simply full
of excrement.
Haven't read the full thread, but it's dawned on me why the
government is so anti-abortion. It isn't because of religion or
because of misogyny (although there is plenty of that, regardless).
It is for two reasons:
a.) To appeal to the religious voting public (and their
misogyny)
b.) To grow a larger crop of taxpayers. If wealthy government
workers forsee a drop in population growth, they are probably
trying their best to force others to raise what would eventually be
perpetually working-class, taxpaying citizens (since many abortions
are likely due to responsible financial considerations...and
there's nothing wrong with that).
And that is why we have a constitution to protect unpopular freedoms, rather than relying on majority rule. Leaving it to the states is not much better, since then it becomes a state-by-state majority issue. Either it is a right and should be protected by the constitution or it is murder and then we should not leave that up to the states.
Excuse me. The prior post twice said South Carolina where I intended to say South Dakota. Also, the phrase "woment who procure abortions should have read, "women who obtain abortions".
Haven't read the full thread, but it's dawned on me why the
government is so anti-abortion. It isn't because of religion or
because of misogyny (although there is plenty of that, regardless).
It is for two reasons:
I agree with your two reasons, Smacky, but I'll add a third: the
gtovernment simply wants people to grow more and more accustomed to
government intrusion in private lives. Sometimes I wonder if THAT
isn't the real motivation behind the War on Drugs--not that the
government thinks drugs are bad, but that the government uses
illegal drugs as a sort of test to see which people are least
likely to blindly obey authority and believe its horror stories,
like "one hit on a joint and you're hooked for life."
I have been wondering, if it is a crime to transport women
across state lines to obtain abortions, are they going to be
hauling airline pilots, bus drivers, and train conductors away in
handcuffs? Where do you stop? The person behind the counter who
sells you the ticket? The cab driver who takes you to the train
station?
This is a ridiculous and unintended extension of a law that simply
cannot be enforced. Laws which cannot be sensibly or realistically
enforced really, really bug me. And this is a *new* law, not one of
those wacky 1800s still-on-the-books laws you read about in humor
articles from time to time.
Could pregnancy tests be made at home with easy-to-get products? They seem like pretty small and simple devices. If they can, then forgot about outlawing pregnancy tests, they would have to restict products that make them.
According to wikipedia
and a couple of other sources I've come across, it sounds like a
relatively complex process... so, unless the gov't's ready to
outlaw frogs and rabbits, we should be in good shape.
Pregnancy tests aren't going to be illegal. Everybody uses
them, even pro-lifers.
A year ago I'd've said the same thing about cold medicine. Anyway,
you're right about them not being made illegal--though I could
definitely see them becoming prescription-only.
smacky,
Reason #2 is a stretch; the number of abortions pales in comparison
to the total population to begin with. Also, one could just as
easily argue that since abortions are disproportionately performed
on low-income minority women, that the state actually saved money
by preventing those embryos/fetuses from growing up to collect
welfare and/or go to prison. I don't necessarily agree with that
analysis, but it's just as plausible.
Seriously, is it that hard to believe that at least some people you
disagree with are sincere in their beliefs? Sure, there are
opportunists who pretend to believe whatever will part fools with
their money or votes, but that's true of both sides of any
controversial issue.
Pro-lifers don't seem to realize that nobody beats the left
side of politics for mass protests.
kmw, you are a child of your era. Many non-leftist movements
(including the pro-life one, btw) have organized mass
protests...the Nazis and Fascists come to mind, not to invoke guilt
by association of course.
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