Jesse Walker | April 10, 2006
Roderick Long looks back at two classic libertarian essays, Herbert Spencer's "The New Toryism" and Murray Rothbard's "Left and Right," and concludes by echoing Rothbard's 41-year-old suggestion that libertarians should find common ground with the anti-authoritarian left:
We've seen one "conservative revolution" after another: Reagan, Thatcher, Bush; we've seen what happens when conservatives get in power and finally are in a position to scale back the state like they've been telling us for years they'd do if those awful liberals didn't keep blocking them. We've seen the purge of libertarian elements from the Right, begun by Buckley and others during the Cold War, reach its apogee during the War on Terror....Today we face a situation remarkably similar to the one Rothbard was facing in the 1960s, including shifting ideological alliances and an increasingly unpopular war.
Proposals like this inevitably set off a flame war in the Hit & Run comment threads, so I thought I'd ask our commenters a question, which you're free to follow or ignore as you see fit. If you support greater cooperation between libertarians and the left, please list three left-wing leaders, groups, or broad tendencies that you'd be happy to embrace. If you think libertarians belong on the right, please list three right-wing leaders, groups, or broad tendencies that you'd be happy to embrace. Ambidextrous readers are welcome to list potential allies of both the left and the right, and of course you're free to announce that both sides of the spectrum are hopelessly, thoroughly infected with cooties.
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Broad tendencies on the Right that I'd be willing to embrace if
they were not just talking points, but actual
tendencies:
1) Fiscal conservatism
2) Smaller government
3) Allowing the free market to thrive
4) Appeals to Federalism in the face of Statist tyranny
--*--*--*--
Broad tendencies on the Left that I'd be willing to embrace if they
were not just talking points, but actual tendencies:
1) Principled objections to war(s) and the welfare-warfare
state
2) Cultural/social freedom from conservative puritans
3) Principled objections to the War on Unapproved Drugs
4) Appeals to Federalism in the face of Statist tyranny
Now, can anyone tell me why we should "side" with these
"tendencies"..."tendencies" that are often nothing more than empty
rhetoric?
If we total everyones suggestions and come up with six trustworthy career politicians, I'll be genuinely shocked.
Gary Johnson, Ron Paul, and Barry Goldwater's corpse. As far as the left goes I can't even think of a single one. What exactly does the "anti-authoritarian" left mean? Does such a thing exist? Is there a member of the left out there who objects to government power itself and not merely the manner in which such power is wielded?
I'm too jaded to think of anyone, frankly. Although Phil
Bresden, TN's current governor seems, to have potential. Maybe Tom
Coburn (R-OK) on the right.
On the left, Obama might have potential, but I seem to recall some
race baiting in the 2004 election cycle. He at least seems on board
with this transparency bill, which might be pointless but at least
has potential to move things in the right direction.
On the left:
1) An end to the drug war
2) A less aggressively interventionist forign policy
3) An emphasis on free speech.
Of course, there are lefties who repudiate all those positions. I'm
also sympathetic to the left's suspicions of institutions, although
I'm not sympathetic to their tendency towards collectivism.
Ultimately, I suspect that's the biggest difference between
libertarians and both the right and left. They tend to think in
terms of groups and collectives (villages, racial groups, nations,
whatever), and libertarians tend to think of things in terms of
individuals.
All you have to do is look at the current favorites to be
candidates for president in 2008, and there is only one vote you
can make in this poll:
Cooties.
FD&S:
I agree---it seems to me that to even be labeled "leftist" means
that you necessarily support government intervention in
principle. "Anti-authoritarian leftist" seems a little bit like
"Anti-Jesus Christians". This might be a more accurate label:
"Anti-Authoritarian* Left"
*Wherein I don't like said authority's decisions.
As a former anti-authoritarian leftist, I rather enjoy the writings of John Ralston Saul, Chalmers Johnson (not sure if he qualifies yet as a leftist), Joseph S. Nye Jr., Lloyd Axworthy, Betty Friedan, Gwynne Dyer, and Seymour Hersh.
The basic phrasing of the question leaves one wanting.
Perhaps Libertarians should be leaning Libertarian.
When judging the left or right, neither party is pro-liberty,
economic or civil. But, within each group are people who hold some
liberty dear. Each politician should be judged individually. For
instance a SCOTUS member who hints that he didn't like Kelo, but
holds there are no real rights the government ought to respect in
general, well, that's not pro-liberty.
Or lefty politicos who only supports an individuals right to be
free from the needs of survival, is not truly pro-liberty.
Shouldn't Libertarians be smart enough, and intelligent enough, to
recognize that someone like Bush or Nixon are as anti-liberty if
not more so, than someone like Carter?
It strikes me that the quest for "Groupthink", a group that thinks
just like "me", is a promise that no candidates will ever actually
agree with me.
I remember looking up "famous" contributors to politicians. Ted
Nugent, the supposed republican, seemed to give his money based on
the individual politicians priorities, so he gave to candidates of
different parties. Drew Carey, the supposed Libertarian, gave only
to Republicans. One of these men operate along party lines, and one
does not. One was truly libertarian minded, and one was merely
republican who was ashamed of himself.
I suspect supporting a "party", a groupthink party, will lead to
one thing only. Giving up ones libertarian leanings in favor of
something more dogmatic, and less Libertarian.
Reject neither the left nor right, embrace neither the right nor
the left, but instead look to the individuals on the playing field,
to see where they really stand.
Which is how I find myself liking both Bob Barr and Russ
Feingold.
I'm wracking my brain (wrack, wrack!) but I can't come up with more than one from each side, already mentioned by MP: NRA and ACLU.
Along these same lines, some good news from Reddit:
The late Harry Browne's "The 7 Vital Principles of
Government" is currently #13 on Reddit. Which means that a
whole bunuch of people are reading this excellent piece...and
"voting it up" on Reddit. Very encouraging indeed!
"Maybe Tom Coburn (R-OK) on the right."
I can't stand alongside anyone who is opposed to lesbian schoolgirl
orgies.
"Reject neither the left nor right, embrace neither the
right nor the left, but instead look to the individuals on the
playing field, to see where they really stand.
Which is how I find myself liking both Bob Barr and Russ
Feingold."
Yeah, because nothing's more libertarian than the Bipartisan
Campaign Finance Reform Act, AKA
McCain-Feingold.
There were several Green types walking around with LP 2004 IL5
candidate Frank G. (awesome guy)
That was interesting. There were common themes:
social issues
drugs
anti corporate welfare
anti war in iraq
of course, dynamic "Postrellian" (read: not "might makes right"
types) libertarians would freak out most, due to its
trial-and-error, life-as-iterative process Weltanschauung -
something that even the "might makes right" ones don't seem to
like.
In Econ, there are definite alliances to be forged with new
keynesians and Austrians. And both are firmly against the Chicago
school, it seems. (Mind you, this isn't the Mankiw keynesianism
that bushie goes for).
As for this citizen's feelings about lefty or righty alliances, i'd
get worried whenever you want government and social control (be it
for "Heathers" or ID in school or socialized medicine or
conspicuous faux religious ferver).
Offhand, i can't think of anybody on either side. You get good
rhetoric but little minimalist government action, or you get really
loony left pretty quick.
And looking at the track record for preemptive strikes where the
leaders didn't present a real case for aggression (they did, among
their true believers have a "wink and nod, every intelligent person
knows the real reasons" understanding), we have statist forces all
around.
Maybe it's a fear of the unknown, or the foreign. Maybe it's a post
9/11 thing. But there definitely seems to be a fear of the dynamic,
organic/evolving nature of life. People seem want to have more
control and foolishly look to government to provide them with the
control.
Hofstede and Bond's work on corporate cultures and social cultures
used a term (don't know if they coined it), "uncertainty
avoidance":
"the extent to which the members of a culture feel threatened by
uncertain or unknown situations." (Hofstede, 1991, p. 113)
(more: http://www.via-web.de/283.html. the paragraph beginning
with, "To prevent uncertainty societies set up laws and rules like
companies do. Duties and rights (internal and external) are
controlled by authorities.")
Cheers and sorry for the long post,
VM
I can't stand alongside anyone who is opposed to lesbian
schoolgirl orgies.
SR finds a hole in my thinking, I stand corrected.
The democrats gives nothing but lip service to civil liberties
and broadly support the war on drugs. And they are utterly
horrendous on regulation and taxes.
So, I don't think there is a home for libertatian philosophies on
the left.
Club for Growth
National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB)
NRA
Evan,
Thank you for making my point. I only agree with about 25% of
things Bob Barr has said, but I was happy to see him out slugging
as a consultant with the ACLU in favor of liberty. I despise
campaign reform from Feingold, but love to see him slugging it out
against anti-civil libertarians these days, aka patriot
act/imperial president supporters.
Support them when you agree, oppose them when you disagree. Don't
judge them by the membership card in their wallet.
Tendencies on the left I prefer:
1. They're cooler
2. They're more fun
3. They have better taste in beer
Of course, if we had proportional representation at any level of American government, we'd get to see this played out in shifting alliances issue-by-issue. Instead, libertarians and Euro-style market liberals and leftists and Social-Democrat types alike are stuck with trying to change two pretty unpalatable parties from within. A left-libertarian alliance or anything like it, even if it were to somehow succeed for one election cycle, would fall apart quickly because the system isn't built to handle government by shifting coalitions.
If you think libertarians belong on the right, please list three
right-wing leaders, groups, or broad tendencies that you'd be happy
to embrace.
Leaders (or potential ones)
1. Ron Paul
2. Ted Nugent (though some of his views on social liberties are
questionable.)
2a. Aaron Zelman.
3. Drew Carey.
I cannot honestly think of anyone who actually holds office, with
the possible exception of Bill Masters
Right-Wing Groups that lean libertarian:
1. NRA (feel free to replace with GOA
2. Republican Liberty Caucus
3. ???
Broad Tendencies
1. Pro-gun. Sorry, but this one's a deal-breaker for me. I
fundamentally cannot support any ostensibly "pro-liberty"
organization if they advocate even the slightest increase in gun
control.
2. Vaguely pro-market. Republicans, at least, don't give a flip if
I shop at Wal-Mart or want to start my own business.
3. Support private property rights. Hell, even Sean Hannity, who I
consider nothing more than a baby-faced fascist has gotten behind
this.
On the left:
1. Cut back military spending.
2. Cut warmaking.
3. Cut homeland security.
On the right:
1. Phase out social security.
2. Stop tax evasion by illegal immigrants.
3. Get federal government out of the social services department
entirely (I think this is mostly #1 again, but there are some other
things like getting the federal gov't out of the public school
business).
On the center:
1. Transparency.
2. Declassification of government documents; more rigorous standard
to keep documents classified.
3. Term limits / tear down other barriers to 3d parties.
4. Focus on observable, bona fide competition in markets, rather
than market "freedom."
It seems the ones that are not in power and want the votes make
the pro-liberty cherps. But just wait will they want to keep it and
then expand that power.
I'll go with the cooties announcement myself.
I would embrace the anti-authoritarian left, if you would just show where it is. Honestly, point out someone on the left who believes in free speech (i.e. free political speech unencumbered by campaign finance laws, not just free speech for pornographers), believes in property rights (i.e. has the balls to stand up to the greens concerning overbroad environmental regulation and other do gooder regulations), believes in freedom of choice and the consequences that go with it (will stand up to the tort lawyers), believes in gun rights, believes in free markets (i.e. is willing to stand up to the welfare and educational bureaucracy) and has enough confidence in western civilization to stand up to those opposed to it (i.e. is unafraid to tell Islamists that they are wrong and if they don't like it to leave the country) and I will vote for them.
The trouble I have with alliances is that they always fall apart
the second people start waking up and noticing the differences.
Libertarians allied with Republicans to put Reagan into the White
House, over the last 20 years, and the GOP has become more and more
a subsidiary of the militarists and the Christards, libertarians
(i.e. the ones who don't want to embarrass themselves by joining
that den of paranoid schizophrenics known as the LP)find themselves
without a home. What do we get for our trouble, a more
authoritarian Right.
What will happen when and if we form this alliance with the
"anti-authoritarian Left?"
Bill Maher used to get my blood pumping (in a good way) with his
libertarian rants, but in recent years his have morphed almost
exclusively into stock left-wing anti-Bush rants -- not that
there's anything wrong with that, but he now generally has little
to do with freedom or libertarianism. Still, he's someone on the
"left" I could probably get behind.
RS: "I can't stand alongside anyone who is opposed to lesbian
schoolgirl orgies."
Boy, do you have my, um, interest piqued. What are you talking
about?
I think the key word here is anti-authoritarian.
the left and the right don't have ANY anti-authoritarians.
All the libs are happy to enforce by law any of their pet
projects-for the "good" of society.
Then they never have the balls to vote against a war for fear they
are perceived as "soft" - war in Iraq or war on drugs.
The Right- won't let go of their war , defense, spending for the
"Safety of the American People"
Corrupt, lying, scheming, murdering bastards the whole lot of
them.
I can't think of one I'd vote for.
Just because the ball went in the basket doesn't mean you used the correct form in taking the shot. That's the analogy that comes to mind when I think of a guy like Russ Feingold. Yeah, he sometimes comes out with the correct position, but his underlying philosophy of authoritarian leftism is still dead wrong. Contrast that to a guy like Ron Paul who comes at every decision for the right reasons. Because at the end of the day, it's the reasons that matter. Ron and Russ might come to the same conclusion on the War in Iraq, but Ron comes to it for the same reason that is going to cause him to hold the correct positon on taxes, guns, free speech, and just about every other position under the sun. Russ on the other hand, might as well have come to his position accidentally, because the flawed philosophy behind it isn't going to do us any good on issues that have to do with, for example, speech instead of war.
Boy, do you have my, um, interest piqued. What are you
talking about?
Google is your
friend.
Libertarians should compromise by supporting corn
subsidies:
1) It would get votes from the Midwest
2) It would please agribusiness
3) Corn syrup is yummy
Anybody who thinks that this is a serious post should have his head
examined.
We can always keep voting for gridlock. I think that's the best we're likely to get.
Newt! Who else has ever been willing to just shut down the
freakin' government?
My biggest complaint with the Dems is that they share all the
weaknesses of the GOP, plus they add a few more.
Occasianally I talk to a lefty who seems to agree with my
libertarian arguments, but they're always the ones who have a more
amorphous idea of what their own politics mean.
Case in point, I was talking to a co-worker about using publicly
traded pollution credits and she thought is sounded like a great
idea. It didn't bother her that it was a fre-market based solution.
But I think she mostly identifes herself as on the left because she
hates religious conservatives; I don't think she spends much time
thinking about her position in policy and ideology terms.
There may be a few points where libertarians and the
anti-authoritarian left converge, but it's hard to think it's
anything more than a coincidence.
Right now, and probably for the foreseeable future, I think
where a libertarian stands on the Terror War and/or the Iraq War
will be the determining factor when choosing between the GOP or the
Democrats. Libertarian types who are more or less sympathetic to
Presidnet Bush's aims and/or methods, like Glenn Reynolds and I
think R.C. Dean, who comments here pretty regularly, will side with
the GOP, while libertarians who think overthrowing Saddam Hussein
was a mistake or is too costly, or think the threat of terrorism is
exaggerated or is just a vehicle for expanding executive branch
power, will side with the Democrats.
If there had been no 9/11 I think the GOP would be pretty clearly
the more sympathetic party to libertarians; would the Democrats
have even considered the sort of reform of Social Security that
Bush attempted but failed to achieve? What about tax cuts,
regulations, and affirmative action? People here are right to bitch
and moan about spending under Bush and the GOP congress, but can't
we assume spending would be even greater under the Democrats? The
Democrats may be marginaly better on stuff like gay marriage and
the Drug War, and maybe immigration, but it seems like a pretty
thin margin.
As fyodor jocularly suggests, where the Democrats are more
attractive to libertarians is on a cultural level; Republicans are
not as hip as the Democrats, are more likely to be religious, are
easier to tar as racists, and so forth. But on a policy level, the
GOP has the advantage. (Some may point out Clinton stuff, like
NAFTA, the budget and welfare reform, but how much credit for that
goes to the GOP Congress? I think at least half, and I think
Clinton is not very representative of the Democrats.)
"Left" doesn't necessarily mean "Democrats." Nearly all the libertarian-leaning lefties I know are independents. If Long was arguing for Libs to join the Democratic Party, I wouldn't have bothered to link to his essay.
Bah. Left wing, right wing, same carrion bird in between. A plague on both their houses.
Yah, I'm siding with the cooties on this one.
Not sure if that sounds right, but...
If there had been no 9/11 I think the GOP would be pretty
clearly the more sympathetic party to libertarians...
I doubt it. In 2000, Bush and co more or less stated that their
reformed notions of "conservatism" had nothing to do with "limited
government."
I think I join many others when I express disbelief in the existence of "left-libertarianism" or an "anti-authoritarian left." Isn't the whole point of the "Left" some sort of material egalatarianism that can only be the result of state action, primarily the redistribution of wealth? I suspect that "libertarian-leaning lefties" are just lefties who talk about gay marriage or drug legalization or abortion more than they talk about wealth redistribution, maybe because they got bored with all that Marxist materialism. Because that shit is boooring. (It turns out that all the things in life that are interesting are just "the superstructure.")
People here are right to bitch and moan about spending under
Bush and the GOP congress, but can't we assume spending would be
even greater under the Democrats?
Given that no Democratic government since LBJ has increases
spending as quickly as Bush and the GOPers in the last three
congresses, I doubt such an assumption is valid.
For the record, I say "cooties." Lunchstealer has the only feasible
solution (gridlock). I say get a Democratic Prez and keep congress
republican (at least half of it). That way the GOPers can vote
against bloated budgets and still feel good about themselves, while
the Dems can stop domestic "security" measures that are too
toxic.
Ah Jesse, but that's the problem, If you want to get anywhere in
American politics you have sell yoursel and your votes to one of
the two parties and whoever controls it.
Third parties? In this system? Been there, done that, been laughed
at over it.
Replacing our current system with a parlimentary system? That's
about as likely as Realist's fear that illegal immigrants will give
the southwest back to Mexico.
Unverifiable claim: the phrase "Pick your poison" was coined in a voting booth.
From The right:
Right to keep and bear arms
Property Rights
Free Markets
From the Left:
Secular Humanism
Sexual Liberation
Non-interventionist foreign policy.
I think I join many others when I express disbelief in the
existence of "left-libertarianism" or an "anti-authoritarian
left."
There's many species of libertarian-leaning lefty, but the most
common is probably those Whole Earth Catalog or
Wired types who aren't very interested in Washington
politics, who reflexively identify with the left for cultural
reasons and/or out of fear of the authoritarian right, and who
agree with self-identified libertarians about 70-80% of the time --
i.e., about as much as a libertarian-leaning conservative. They
have decentralist and individualist instincts, and an appreciation
for spontaneous order. Many of them have small-business experience.
They read blogs like bOING bOING and Smart Mobs.
Actually, some of them write for bOING bOING and Smart
Mobs.
I don't think they have a political spokesman. Jerry Brown might
have come close, in the early days of the '92 election, before he
started courting the protectionist vote. A lot of them backed Dean
in 2004, but aside from his opposition to the Iraq war I think that
had more to do with the nature of the Dean movement than with
anything the candidate had to say.
I can't think of one I'd vote for.
The Last Time I voted was for Harry Browne in '96.
Well I told you once and I told you twice
But ya never listen to my advice
You don't try very hard to please me
With what you know it should be easy
Well this could be the last time
This could be the last time
Maybe the last time
I don't know. oh no. oh no
Which is closer, Right or Left?
The current batch of so-called Republicans are a pretty sorry lot,
and perhaps politicians are mostly too dishonest to measure
accuarately, so I'll use editorials instead.
I read and appreciate right-wing editorials (e.g.
"humaneventsonline"), and often agree with the whole editorial, but
more often disagree with part, sometimes all, of it (typically the
religious). Left-wing editorials seem disingenuous at best, and
often just laughable.
Summary: the Right is sometimes very weird, but the Left is pretty
consistenly hysterical, dishonest and, for lack of a better word,
stupignorant. I prefer weirdness over hysteria and dishonesty.
Isn't the whole point of the "Left" some sort of material
egalatarianism that can only be the result of state action,
primarily the redistribution of wealth?
In Europe that would be a fair statement. But in America there has
always been a strong anti-authoritarian element that is "Left" only
in as much as they hate the Right more. Typically these people
despise religious humbug, militarism, corporate welfare,
state-sponsored discrimination, etc. There is a still a "leftist"
tendency that believes the government should be in the business of
providing equality of opportunity, not equality of results. In
America we also have a long tradition of "left-wing" entrepreneurs
and businessmen who tend to be less interested in wealth
redistribution than in social change. Is there anything like that
in the Old Country? I think it's fair to say that the American left
is more libertarian than leftist movements in most countries. Look
at Tony Blair - he is a libertarian nightmare on practically every
point.
One area where the Left really falls down in my eyes is Federalism.
I don't how you can really preserve personal freedom when we live
in a country with one of the largest and most powerful federal
governments in the world. I can't think of anyone on the left who
has been a serious advocate of returning power to the states and
reducing the role of Washington.
I came to liberatarianism from the left.
I'm ok with the EPA and environmental law in general.
I'm for reducing the government in most other ways across the
board.
But I'm less offended by spending on social stuff - education,
welfare, health care etc -
than I am by spending on law enforcement and military stuff.
Ultimately, I'd prefer to take from the feds the ability to spend
money on just about everything.
I suspect that there are a lot of left-liberty people like me out
there.
eric
Culturally, I would say that the South Park guys are about as
libertarian as it gets, although the creator of The Simpsons always
struck me as having libertarian impulses, as well. Musically, there
seem to be very few libertarian-leaning artists out there. Hell,
even the band Rush isn't reliably libertarian anymore.
Politically, libertarianism is simply a non-issue on both sides.
Government exists largely to perpetuate itself, and it will
willingly put itself out of business. That is most likely why the
Republican Revolution of '94 turned into Compassionate Conservatism
in just a few years. Once Republicans had a taste of total power,
they became just as intoxicated as the Dems ever were.
eric suggests that he is into environmental regulations, and
spending on social programs, but not on law enforcement and the
military. To my mind, this is libertarianism turned upside down,
and may very well be philosophically incoherent and practically
unworkable.
To me, libertarianism (as opposed to anarchism) suggests that a
state is neccesary, but mainly or only to protect people and their
property from the violence of bandits, foriegn invaders and the
like. Health care, food, education, are not government
functions.
eric, do you really think the state should clothe and feed
everyone, but sit on its hands when the robbers or the foreign
armies show up?
Also, I think all that spending on social services and all those
enviromental regulations are impossible without a powerful law
enforcement arm. Who will stop businessmen from making widgets out
of spotted owls, and who will make sure they pay their taxes so all
those schools and health clinics can be financed? You can't have a
welfare state without force.
Meaning no offense to Reason, but The Onion is
obviously America's finest libertarian publication, and they seem
to come at it from a leftish perspective.
Then there's the ACLU on the left. No, not pure libertarian, but
good enough.
And given the sorts of cases that IJ takes on (small business
rather than big business, consumers, urban minority businessmen,
etc.), you could argue that IJ approaches ecnomic libertarianism
from a leftish perspective, or at least pitches it to leftish
constituencies.
So, if you take the civil liberties stances of the ACLU, the
economic platform of the Institue for Justice, and the hip cultural
perspective of the Onion and South Park, well, there you go.
That's my brand of libertarianism, anyway.
Ever since libertarians and leftists went their separate
ways back in the 19th century, libertarians have specialized in
understanding governmental forms and mechanisms of oppression, and
the benefits of competitive, for-profit forms of voluntary
association; while leftists have specialized in understanding
non-governmental forms and mechanisms of oppression, and the
benefits of cooperative, not-for-profit forms of voluntary
association.
I RTFA'd. What a long article, but that guy comes a lot closer to
my take on libertarianism than most of the posters here. To try to
put a reasonably succinct spin on what the article says:
- consolidation of power bad, whether it comes from gov't or from
the private sector
- deconsolidation of gov't power should be accomplished by
defunding the gov't incrementally; this consolidation should drain
both the military and social sectors in parallel to maintain
left/right parity
- deconsolidation of private power by gov't should be done by
requiring consumer information, requiring transparency and breaking
up consolidation by antitrust law, rather than by substantive
regulation or by socialization (that is, gov't ownership).
Big ups to Jesse for posting this article. It is nice to read an
artile where it basically says how I feel. that is rare for me.
Let's take "liberal" out of this for a moment.
The Progressives, like myself, have a hard time with Libertarianism
in that the philosophy does not take "progress" (yes, and admitted
subjective term) into account. Libertarians are more concerned with
their ideoogies than with real facts on the ground. For example,
Progressives believe that it would be progress if we could clean up
the environment for future enjoyment - to make a better world for
our progeny. Libertarians don't really have any way of addressing
cleaning up anything because it doesn't have a place in their
ideology. I think the trouble with libertarianism is that it is a
limited philosophy that does not address too many real concerns -
or at least not in a pragmatic way.
How does a real libertarian address war? Poverty? Disease? They
don't. They are really just Social Darwinists, like many young
people who think themselves immortal.
JMJ
both sides of the spectrum are hopelessly, thoroughly infected with cooties.
Thoreau,
The ACLU has long since become a paid subsidiary of the Democratic
Party. Yeah, the will represent the occassional Klansman or some
equally irrelevent and odious figure from the far right just to
give the show that they are for principles and all. When it comes
down to it, the ACLU has a very limited view of "rights" and that
view almost uniformly fits with the Democratic agenda. The day the
ACLU stands up for a land owner getting screwed by regulatory
officials or comes out for the right to own a gun, I will start
believing in them.
Clarification: my points were not "what the article said." Rather, those points were my opinions about the issues discussed in the article. Sorry for the lack of clarity -- I certainly don't want to put words in the mouth of the article's author who seems like he may be as smart as me or even smarter.
How does a real libertarian address war? Poverty? Disease?
They don't. They are really just Social Darwinists, like many young
people who think themselves immortal
Agreed. But it's better than being a hippie and wasting other
people's money.
I'm a little late, but to respond to a early comment:
Obama won't make the cut. He is well on the road to being an
institutionalized moderate Dem who values compromise over
principle.
Jersey hasn't been paying attention.
War: Most libertarians think you need a state to deter and defend
the nation from attack. Also, states that freely trade with each
other are less likely to go to war with each other. There was an
article here recently about this and the more famous democratic
peace theory (aka liberal peace theory.)
Poverty: Libertarians think free markets lead to less poverty. This
comes up pretty much daily on libertarian websites like this
one.
Disease: A free market and low levels of regulation will be more
likely to produce medicines and costs for health care which match
the needs and desires of the public. People on this site talk about
health insurance and medical advances (stem cells, for example) all
the time.
Wow. This is really difficult.
Ron Paul
Pat Toomey ex-(R) PA
Gary Johnson
I can't think of a single democrat. Not one. I can't even think of
a democratic policy (that they take action on and don't just pay
lipservice to) that I would list.
The Progressives, like myself, have a hard time with
Libertarianism in that the philosophy does not take "progress"
(yes, and admitted subjective term) into account.
Quite to the contrary, we look around and at history and realize
most progress has been the result of uncoerced initiative, made
possible by the freedom to pursue one's happiness.
Libertarians are more concerned with their ideoogies than with
real facts on the ground.
Sigh. I suppose such misconceptions necessarily come with the
territory of having a consistent philosophy. So, Mr. McJones, would
you toss aside, say, freedom of speech, if someone claimed the
"facts on the ground" showed this freedom to be detrimental?
Libertarianism is based on the logical conclusions of a set of
principles. Most people actually believe in these principles but
are willing to toss them aside when they're inconvenient. As I've
said before, these principles would not be worth holding to were it
not for the fact that experience shows them to be quite
beneficiary.
For example, Progressives believe that it would be progress if
we could clean up the environment
If who cleans up the environment? "We"? No, "Progressives" want to
force others to clean up their own property. As far as shared
property such as the air, I personally stray from pure
libertarianism because I think it cannot adequately address
problems relating to an inevitable commons. Others may disagree,
but it's mere glibness to think that others are blinded by an
ideology while you can see clearly.
I think the trouble with libertarianism is that it is a limited
philosophy that does not address too many real concerns - or at
least not in a pragmatic way. How does a real libertarian address
war? Poverty? Disease? They don't.
Again, such criticism goes with the territory. "There's a problem,"
the statists always say, "and so we must DO somthing!" And doing
something always means through the coercive means of the
government. But experience shows that governmentally coerced
activism posing as "pragmatism" generally does more harm than good.
What could be more pragmatic than reducing the greatest agent for
harm in the world? If people stopped relying on government so much,
there's certainly the possibility that they'd be more motivated to
address these problems in a more realistic manner. Maybe not, but
taking government coercion out of the equation is at least a good
first step.
So, Mr. McJones, would you toss aside, say, freedom of
speech, if someone claimed the "facts on the ground" showed this
freedom to be detrimental?
Given his stated positions on "dirty" bumper stickers and
reprinting the Danish Muhammed cartoons, JMJ is more than willing
to scrap free speech.
I became briefly intrigued at the "concept" of Howard Dean,
specifically when he was quoted in the Economist as having said
that George Bush was running the American economy on the Argentine
model.
When I saw him (televised) on the campaign trail, awash in a sea of
AFSCME sweatshirts... Well, you know...
----------
I stand by my definition of politicians: monomaniacal,
self-aggrandizing sociopaths, which is a long-winded synonym for
"cooty"
How does a real libertarian address war? Poverty?
Disease?
OK, I'll bite.
Poverty: Since we advocate allowing people to keep the fruits of
their labour instead of confiscating it for some "higher" purpose,
productive people are happier and wealthier.
Since we also advocate removing barriers for entry to economic
activity (such as licensing and business permits) people would be
freer to provide goods and services in high demand, including ones
aimed at those who are poor. As result everyone becomes effectively
more wealthy.
Disease: Well, we would end the artificial shortage in doctors and
medicines created by state and federal licensing boards. Dirty
little cartels like the AMA (motto: Better a thousand should die
ratehr than one doctor not be able to aford a lexus) would be
denied the use of policemen to keep out scabs.
Environemnt: have you ever noticed that privately owned woodlands
(primarily found in the Southeast) are in far better ecological
shape than the Federally owned lands in the west? End the practice
of the government renting land that they own to favoured companies
who then only have incentive to loot as much wealth out of it
during their lease. People who own somehting take much better care
than those who merely rent it.
Jersey, I hate to break it to you, but whenever our ideas are put
in place, even when there is a poor amount of technology and
hostile environments, people do very well.
On the other hand, the entire 20th century, with its boom and
busts, interminable wars and political crises are very much the
inevitable product of progressive policies. I wish you guys would
give up on this sick idea that you can create a new heaven on earth
by force.
Jersey McJones,
libertarians don't address these problems directly because they
believe that reducing the intereference from the government would
allow people to find their own individual ways of addressing
them.
For example, reducing the legal barriers to starting a business
would allow the poor to find their own best route out of poverty.
In Phoenix there's been some effort to crack down on street vendors
- who just happen to be mostly Mexican - alledgedly over health
concerns. But doing this blocks some from making a living this
way.
Mitch,
In the first part of my post I wasn't talking about the American
left in general, I was talking about the anti-authoritarian leftist
tradition which would probably not even be considered leftist in
Europe. "Deadwood" liberals is the latest trendy name.
What do you mean by "state-sponsored discrimination?" -
well Jim Crow laws, forbidding gays to marry, segregation of blacks
in the military, that sort of thing. Obviously most of the left is
not principled on this issue and refuses to accept that the battle
is mostly won but there are a few. Historically I've never seen any
stomach for fighting government discrimination on the right, unless
its fighting left wing overreach.
What exactly do you mean by "social change?" The people I know
who talk about social change are mostly talking about raising the
minimum wage, passing anti-discrimination laws, affirmative action,
and making sure there are no Wal-marts in town. Maybe that isn't
exactly redistribution of wealth, but I don't think it is
libertarian-friendly. Again, you're talking about mainstream
leftists. I think the exercise here is identify the elements on the
left that skew more libertarian, but find themselves on the right
due to their dislike of Republican social policy and an economic
policy that favors existing corporations over genuine free market
competition.
I think that "embracable or cootie-ridden" isn't really a useful scale to apply. (Hell, I don't even "embrace" libertarian politicians.) Any viable idea movement is a broad endeavor, so engaging with anyone with whom we have some common ground is useful.
vanya,
Why do you limit "state-sponsored discrimination" to discrimination
against blacks and gays? Much affirmative action is state-sponsored
discrimination against whites and Asians. And why limit it to race
and sexuality at all? A "progressive" income tax can be seen as
"state-sponsored discrimination." You aren't talking about an
"anti-authoriatarian left," but various civil rights movements
fighting for equality or preferences for various groups. Many of
these fights are just, but I wouldn't characterize them as
"anti-authoritarian;" their complaints are not that there is an
authority, but what that authority is doing; many of them want the
state to pick winners and losers, and their gripe is that the state
is making the wrong picks.
I'll just put in my 2 cents here because I think its pretty
simple. Times are ripe for large scale political re-alignment if
someone can make it happen. You can't expect current left or right
leaning leaders do do anything to help us. I would suggest a broad,
green-libertarian coallition.
Greens are in a position to deliver on libertarian principles that
sound hypocritical when you apply them to large corporations.
Small-scale businesses and self-governing communities show people
that libertarians are not simply apologists for business interests.
There is, of course, the authoritarian impulse even in greenish
political types, and I think that offering Roe vs. Wade to the
right as a peace offering is the only way to go on this. I believe
that states should decide whether or not to allow abortion. If they
want their state to be a medeival hellhole, I say we let them rot
from the inside out. They'll get the idea eventually.
I think that this is the only way to get the bigotted motherfuckers
running this country to leave people like me alone. Since they are
the ones in charge of the government, we need to show them that
giving up their total control is not going to mean giving us total
control of them.
What JmJ doesn't do is actually read any libertarian materials
to understand all the various ways we have addressed every single
issue, up to and including how we clean up the place.
And furthermore, he doesn't understand that we adhere so strongly
to, say, our economics, because they have been empirically shown to
work, whereas "Progressive" economics have been shown to create
modern-day France at their best.
He also hasn't looked at environmental cleanliness versus income at
any point in the past 50 years, either.
That being said, it's easier to refute these zeebs than deal with
the "Because God Said So" types, which is why I've focused more on
converting those on the Left to at least make common cause on
certain issues. They, however, have been steadfastly blinded like
JmJ to how they could achieve their goals with different means and
have preferred to become an irrelevant force in American
politics.
Let's face it, we wouldn't be talking about Democrats having a
chance in the next election if Republicans hadn't tired of shooting
themselves in the foot and decided to puncture major organs.
I find most of the 2008 candidates from both parties to be
lacking in their appeal to libertarians. Mark Sanford may have been
a strong candidate for the GOP, but he's stated rather clearly that
he won't run. As a disclaimer, I am a supporter of the idea that
libertarians should, at least for the time being, align with the
left, although in particular I want to encourage more libertarians
to follow the example of Frank Gonzalez (www.electfrank.com/) and
actually run as Democrats. I think this helps with the goal of
educating voters more than running as third party candidates that
are often ignored by the media.
My personal opinion is that if you're going to vote in the
presidential primary for either of the two parties, pick the
Democratic Party and support Russ Feingold. While others have
pointed out his failings, particularly McCain-Feingold, I think
it's clear that he's the best candidate out there when it comes to
protecting civil liberties, ending the War in Iraq, and having the
balls to actually use the veto to enforce spending restraint. Help
him get the Democratic nomination and feel free to still vote for
the Libertarian Party candidate in the general election.
Other high-profile politicians I like are former New Mexico
Governor Gary Johnson, current New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson,
former New Hampshire Governor Craig Benson, current New Hampshire
Senator John Sununu, and former Alaska Governor Tony Knowles (who
lost the 2004 Senate race but may make a come back in the future).
I was a Paul Hackett supporter and I was very angry to see the DSCC
force him out. Looking at the House, I like Ron Paul, but find most
of the other so-called 'libertarian-leaning Republicans' to be
lacking in actions, not just rhetoric. There are a number of
low-profile members of the Congressional Black Caucus, particularly
Danny Davis from Illinois, who I admire. Although they do display
some unfortuante paternalistic tendencies, Congressman Davis in
particular has been a strong voice in opposition to the War on
Drugs.
aside from some purely commercial technological
advancements
Ha ha ha ha ha, that's funny. Yeah, aside from that.
But statists can always fall back on (wait for it) ROADS. Okay
okay, let's just limit governments to making roads. Then at least
they can't fuck up too bad.
If the US cut back its military to what was really
neccessary, then there would be less war. If the US had had to have
a draft b4 it could have invaded Iraq, then there would have been
no Iraq invasion. In their hearts, I think everybody knows this. It
is only when you have a lot of extra soldiers and weapons lying
around that you get tempted to use them where
unneccessary.
Dave, what planet are you living on?
The US military was substantially cut back during the 1990s
(remember the "peace dividend"?). The Army lost about 6 divisions.
The Navy shrank from over 600 ships to just about 400 today. The
Air Force mothballed several squadrons of aircraft, not to mention
the fact that hundreds of Minuteman missles were
decomissioned.
Indeed, if Bill Clinton hadn't been able to reduce the overall
military budget by a third, he never would have been able to cut
the deficit.
So the '90s were wonderful time for military budget-cutters, yet
Peace failed to break out. Perhaps it's because the US military
isn't responsible for most of the worlds's conflicts.
Historically speaking, the relative size of the US military is the
last thing our leaders consider before going to war.
"There is, of course, the authoritarian impulse even in
greenish political types, and I think that offering Roe vs. Wade to
the right as a peace offering is the only way to go on this. I
believe that states should decide whether or not to allow abortion.
If they want their state to be a medeival hellhole, I say we let
them rot from the inside out. They'll get the idea
eventually."
What kind of crrrrazy alternative universe you been livin in, where
libertarians align with the greens, offer up Roe v Wade as a "peace
offering" and anything, ANYTHING, is accomplished by it?
A couple things: 1) if you'd ever gone to a Ralph Nader speech,
you'd already know damn well that libertarians align with the
greens like vinegar aligns with baking soda. Those fuckers are
authoritarian to the bone, if nothing else. 2) Republicans don't
want to overturn Roe v Wade. They want it on the fray, to keep in
their pocket so that they can whip it out and use it as a wedge
issue to win votes whenever they want. So, that's no "peace
offering".
I didn't expect this discussion to be so
politician-centric...
Otherwise, it's just the inverse of the usual "I hate the left/I
hate the right" stuff that comes up. Or not even the inverse, going
by some of these posts.
Jersey's comments on my responses are bewildering.
As for war, I thought I made it clear that if there is a war the
libertarian state would have a military to deal with it. I agree
that wars can be unavoidable and unpredictable. I don't think
libertarians have a foolproof plan to prevent all wars. Who
does?
As for poverty, he acts like we already have a free market, and it
has failed. Firstly, we don't have a truly free market. Secondly,
if you compare the freest markets with the least free markets,
across the world and throughout history, you see a correlation
between freedom and wealth, and lack of freedom and poverty. More
freedom equals more wealth. Maybe Jersey is complainig that
libertarians don't have a foolproof plan to make sure every single
person is rich. Who does?
As for disease, my responses are similar; nobody has a plan to end
all disease, and the U.S. which has more freedom produces more
drugs than other places which have less freedom. Jersey's
implication that because some drugs come about through
government-funded research that those drugs could not have been
devised with private money is odd.
Fyodor,
Do you know ANY history? Uncoerced, my ass.
andy,
Tahnk you for pointing out what I don't know without ever pointing
out exactly what it is I don't know.
JMJ
Why? How do you get that from that? Driving on a public highway
with distracting profanity emblazoned on your vehicle should be a
fined offense. What that has to do with First Amendment rights is
beyond me. You have no "right" to drive in the first place, Akira.
Look it up.
Talk about your lies of omission. You left out all the hemming and
hawing over how horrible it would be for the youngings to see
"dirty" words plastard on someones car. That, and you danced around
the your statements regarding how an Americian secularist magazine
republishing the Mohhammed cartoons in the states would somehow
inflame the Right over illegal immigration even.
(That last one made as much sense as your comments on how gun
owners (whom you catagorize as rustics) only want firearms so they
can shoot minorities.)
As for whether or not the first amendment covers bumper stickers,
let's look it up...
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of
religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging
the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people
peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress
of grievances.
Nope doesn't say ...except roads... anywhere in the the
text.
Also, can you site evidence to show that driver distraction by
bumper stickers poses a menace to our national roadways?
Driving on a public highway with distracting profanity
emblazoned on your vehicle should be a fined offense. What that has
to do with First Amendment rights is beyond me. You have no "right"
to drive in the first place, Akira. Look it up.
A) So you get to decide what is "distracting" (since apparently you
do not think all bumperstickers fit the bill) and you have no idea
what it has to do with the 1st Amendment? Rich.
B) We only have no right to drive, legally speaking, because the
government denies it to us. Depending on how you mean this, it is
either a tautology or a committal of the logical fallacy known as
"appeal to authority." The current legal state of affairs obviously
says nothing about whether there should be a right to
drive.
Dave W,
How would you propose to keep people from making too much money? Do
"true libertarians" support some kind of ceiling on how much
property or income an individual or company can have? Who decides
when someone has too much? And, after it is determined that someone
has too much, how do you get that excess from them, and who ends up
with it?
Uhh, yeah, sure, I'm all good with aligning with someone on the anti-authoritarian left... I just can't find anyone who belongs to that club anymore. Anyone else know of someone...anyone really, on the anti-authoritarian left?
EDIT:
JMJ's quote should be initialized.
"someone's car"
"...illegal immigration."
"Can you cite..."
LoganFerree,
Craig Benson? Speaking as a New Hampshire native, I have to say I
find this a curious choice to say the least. Or are you working
from the principle that incompetent leadership is the best
leadership since it discredits government in general?
Evan,
You provided my favorite comment on the thread so far.
"1) if you'd ever gone to a Ralph Nader speech, you'd already know
damn well that libertarians align with the greens like vinegar
aligns with baking soda. Those fuckers are authoritarian to the
bone, if nothing else."
"How does a real libertarian address war? Poverty? Disease?
They don't. They are really just Social Darwinists, like many young
people who think themselves immortal"
Jersey is hilarious. It's like he thinks that if he says something
enough times, it will make it true. I've never seen such a strong
willingness to be and remain ignorant.
"Well, this is what I mean. You're philosophy simply avoids
war, when we all know that war is often unavoidable and highly
unpredictable."
That "philosophy" doesn't avoid war---it just makes it less likely.
Dense, dense, dense, you are.
"Okay, but what happens what you have those "free markets" but
you still have poverty? Again, you are putting ideology ahead of
reality."
Well, hey, why don't we see what happens first, Jersey? Anyhow, the
idea is that the state is not a poverty-buster. There will always
be poverty, and there is no state program that can eliminate
it.
"Well, since most all medicines and therapies start out with
public funding, you're wrong. Proven wrong"
No, Jersey, your logic is fatally flawed here. Let's say that
there's a little town in the middle of nowhere. One day, I declare
that I'm going to be the only one to design, make and sell
automobiles for our little town. Since I'm a good car maker,
everyone agrees. So, for years and years, the only cars in town
come from me.
Does this mean that cars necessarily can only come from
me? Of course not.
As such, your assertion above is a logical fallacy. Nothing is
proven except your ignorance of logic.
vanya, this may be from my perspective as an out of stater, but Craig Benson openly courted the Free State Project and I had been given the impression from most libertarian blogs that he seemed to hold true to a libertarian ideology. I'm sorry if I was wrong.
fyodor:
Tendencies on the left I prefer:
1. They're cooler
2. They're more fun
3. They have better taste in beer
Man, which lefties are you hanging out with? All the lefties I know
are vegans, teetotallers, believe that every ounce of food you put
into your body is some kind of medicine. They won't smoke, or
associate with someone who smokes. Fun is generally considered a
four letter word. But what fun they do have is sitting in a room
listening to the Indigo Girls and 'relating'.
How would you propose to keep people from making too much
money? Do "true libertarians" support some kind of ceiling on how
much property or income an individual or company can have? Who
decides when someone has too much? And, after it is determined that
someone has too much, how do you get that excess from them, and who
ends up with it?
1. Antitrust. The decisions of when a company has too much "market
power" should be done the same way the courts did it before the
Reagan administration.
2. Tax wealth instead of income or consumption. The tax can be
flat, so long as the baseline is wealth, rather than income or
gains.
3. Shift tax burdens from individuals to businesses. The balance
between individual taxation and business taxation should be changed
to what it was in 1950 or 1900.
Do you know ANY history? Uncoerced, my ass.
Ah, well insulting me and getting puffy certainly settles the
matter.
Look, my point was not to convince that you're wrong and we're
right because that's obviously not going to happen, and I accept
that.
You could use some of that type of acceptance yourself,
methinks.
My point was to show you how your view of libertarians was
incorrect. You may disagree with our conclusions, but we have no
problem incorporating the concept of "progress" into our view of
how the world works. Erroneously in your view, of course, but we
are not somehow oblivious to the entire notion, as you
implied.
Pointing such things out can be fruitful for a civilized
conversation, y'see.
Oh but I know, you're right and we live on another planet.
Whatever.
What? What planet do you live on? The Romans didn't "coerce"
to bring roads, schools, water, and peace to the ancient world? The
Brits? The Chinese? Us!? This is not only wrong, it's silly. You
can point to a few examples, but almost all major progress in human
history, perhaps aside from some purely commercial technological
advancements, came from governmental coercion, aggression, or
investment. Period. You'd have to be utterly historically
illiterate to believe otherwise.
Major progress?
Electricity - Private
Lighting - Private
Printing Press - Private
Library - Private
Radio - Private
Telephone - Private
Personal Computer - Private
Photography - Private
Video - Private
Flushing Toilet - Private
Refrigerator - Private
Automobile - Private
Locomotive - Private
Aircraft - Private
Penicillin - Private
"Culturally, I would say that the South Park guys are about as
libertarian as it gets, although the creator of The Simpsons always
struck me as having libertarian impulses, as well. "
But The Simpsons makes light of the super-rich Montgomery Burns.
("Simpson, eh?") No doubt the creators want to create a Soviet-type
command economy.
I drifted into the anti-authoritarian Left b/c I didn't like
religious conservatives. But it seems to me as if many
"pro-business" libertarian types are just saying things as if
they're meant to impress their manager or boss, as if they're
angling for a promotion. Anything that hurts a corporation's
ability to make money is "statist" or "authoritarian."
How's that Enron trial going, by the way? Was Enron part of the
much-vaunted "Free Market"?
Electricity - Private
Lighting - Private
Printing Press - Private
Library - Private
Radio - Private
Telephone - Private
Personal Computer - Private
Photography - Private
Video - Private
Flushing Toilet - Private
Refrigerator - Private
Automobile - Private
Locomotive - Private
Aircraft - Private
Penicillin - Private
But thank god for those Roads....
Look, other than the roads, what have the Romans ever done for
us?
OK, and the aqueducts.
And they kept the peace.
But other than the roads, peace, and aqueducts, what have the
Romans ever done for us?
Having been chastened by experience and Reason Magazine, I'm
kind of skeptical in regards to the whole "do we align ourselves
with leftists or rightists" thing. The problem as I see it is that,
realistically speaking, compromise is necessary. If libertarians
are to make any headway, it's not going to be by hermetically
sealing themselves from mainstream american politics. That means,
we have to work with SOMEONE. And yet, neither the left nor the
right will ever recognize our positions as equally valid. If we
partner-up with one side we'll just be used in the same way we were
with the republicans. So, unless the libertarian movement can enter
into political alliances as an equal, compromise of this sort will
never work.
I think we should work more closely with the moderate, centrist
wing of the mainstream political parties to promote the regula
"social liberalism fiscal conservatism." That way, people may still
disagree in certain particulars, but at least a workable
alternative to extreme statism can be offered. Therefore, maybe
McCain and Feingold and their ilk, despite the libertarian
difference of opinion in many areas, are who we need to be looking
at rather than the ideologues we deal with on a regular basis.
How's that Enron trial going, by the way? Was Enron part of
the much-vaunted "Free Market"?
Actually, no. Enron was part of the trading cartel created by the
government's restrictive policies on energy.
Much like NBC or Clearchannel aren't part of a free-market.
thoreau:
for that matter, what have the aqueducts ever done for me, except
give me some purdy pictures to slap on my Windows desktop? What,
you think that humans wouldn't have figured out how to get water
from point A to point B if the aqueducts hadn't been commissioned
by the Roman government? Psshhhht. And roads? Same thing. Somehow,
I think that the free market just might have been able to figure
out how to pave some strips of land to make them more easily
manueverable for carts. These aren't exactly novel concepts.
What, you think that humans wouldn't have figured out how to
get water from point A to point B if the aqueducts hadn't been
commissioned by the Roman government? Psshhhht.
Somebody needs to watch more Monty Python...
for that matter, what have the aqueducts ever done for me,
except give me some purdy pictures to slap on my Windows desktop?
What, you think that humans wouldn't have figured out how to get
water from point A to point B if the aqueducts hadn't been
commissioned by the Roman government? Psshhhht. And roads? Same
thing. Somehow, I think that the free market just might have been
able to figure out how to pave some strips of land to make them
more easily manueverable for carts. These aren't exactly novel
concepts.
You're in the People's Front of Judea, aren't you?
Penicillin - Private
does anybody know if this one is true? According to the wiki,
Fleming had his job at St. Mary's teaching hospital in London, but
I can't figure out whether St. Mary's got its funding from the
public or private sector (or both) in 1928.
"Somehow, I think that the free market just might have been able
to figure out how to pave some strips of land to make them more
easily manueverable for carts. These aren't exactly novel
concepts."
No they are not, but when the central government in Western Europe
broke down in the 4th and 5th Centuries and there was no longer a
strong central army to stop banditry, they sure stopped getting
built for about a thousand years. The free market can only operate
with a central government to maintain order and protect property
rights. Further, things like roads just don't do well under the
market. If you truely have free market roads, you end up with a lot
of rent seekers charging what the market will bear for every
stretch of road they own. A good example of this was the Rhine
River in the middle ages. The Rhine was the highway of the 14th
Century. All along the Rhine, huge numbers of indpendent dutcheys
and fiefdoms owned a piece of the highway, built a castle and
charged a toll to everyone who went by. It was an enormous drag on
the economy. When one government finally took it over and ended all
of the separate tolls, the economy boomed. Yes, the market can
build a highway, but that does not mean it will do so in the most
efficient manner.
The wiki makes it clear that the scaling up of penicillin from an experimental drug to a large-scale treatment was primarily a result of gov't efforts related to WWII>
Not to get sci-fi on folks, but does Jersey's comment about how
he's for "progress" and libertarians are for their "ideology" (as
if progress isn't an ideology in itself) remind anyone else of The
Operative from Serenity?
Operative: "I believe in something that is greater than myself.
A better world. A world without sin."
Mal: "So me and mine got to lie down and die so you can live in
your better world?"
To Jersey, "progress" is all that matters and he doesn't seem to be
adverse to having the state overlook our rights so he can have his
progressive world. Meanwhile, most libertarians ideology is driven
by freedom; the desire to make their own choices for regardless of
what the despotic beuracrats or the fickle mob demands. The beauty
of being driven by freedom is you can choose to do or choose to do
not. When "progress" is the only goal that drives you, then choice
must be curtailed by those who "know better" lest you don't advance
toward whatever illustrious utopia you are progressing toward.
After all, YOU might make the "wrong" choice.
That's what's so nauseating about Jersey's comments: His smug
implication that we all must enslave ourselves to the State
(preferably one he approves of) so he can have his "perfect
world."
Libertarianism isn't perfect. But I'll take my chances with that
than anything Jersey has to offer.
does anybody know if this one is true? According to the
wiki, Fleming had his job at St. Mary's teaching hospital in
London, but I can't figure out whether St. Mary's got its funding
from the public or private sector (or both) in 1928.
It was private, then later swallowed by the state health
system.
thoreau:
Oh, was that some monty python reference? Ugh. Wouldn't know. I'm
firmly planted in the "nobody needs to watch more monty
python---if anything, they need to watch
less" camp. I'm also in the "the next
nerd that starts shreeking 'NEEE, NEEE' is going to get a punch in
the crotch" camp.
I do realize the peril of talking shit about Monty Python on a
tinfoil-hat-libertarian blog; I can already envision the flood of
irate nerdly comments that I'm going to get thrown at me. But,
alas, I just really hate Monty Python.
That's OK, Evan.
What's funny is that John showed up to argue with your serious
response to my Monty Python quote.
Send in the llamas!
The wiki makes it clear that the scaling up of penicillin
from an experimental drug to a large-scale treatment was primarily
a result of gov't efforts related to WWII
Ah. So progress is no longer invention, rather distribution.
Well thank FSM that the government was there and ready to
distribute the nothingness that it was creating.
Was Enron part of the much-vaunted "Free Market"?
Do you really believe that the environment Enron existed
in was a free market?
Maybe you should ask some Europeans what they think of Enron style
business. But first, learn how they say "Business as usual", in
French, German or Italian.
At least in the US people who pull that shit go on trial.
Peter K,
You said
"How's that Enron trial going, by the way? Was Enron part of the
much-vaunted "Free Market"?"
Without meaning to you made a very good argument demonstrating how
much better the private sector is then the government.
Enron no longer exists and those responsible for fraud are being
prosecuted or are already convicted and in jail.
Now tell me how many people have been fired from the FBI, CIA, or
DOT after their failures in the 9/11 attacks? Do a google search on
the interior department, and Indian trust fund for another example
of how the government steals money from poor people and no one is
ever punished for it.
But I guess it is ok to rob from and oppress poor people in the
indian trust fund case because it is the government that is doing
the robbing and oppressing.
Evan,
My knowledge of Monty Python is more limited than yours. Sorry to
waste your time responding to a non-serious posting.
Questioner: The wiki makes it clear that the scaling up of
penicillin from an experimental drug to a large-scale treatment was
primarily a result of gov't efforts related to WWII
Goiter: Ah. So progress is no longer invention, rather
distribution.
I didn't mean to imply this. I am just want the facts on the table.
I am willing to believe that St. Mary's wasn't subsidized in 1928
(tho a link would have been nice). Whatever the ultimate, true
public/private split on penicillin itself, there was a clear gov't
role in making this drug the blockbuster it became. It is difficult
to believe you about St. Mary's hospital, when you are so quick to
minimize how important WWII was in the development of this
particular drug.
On the right:
Ron Paul
Newt Gengrich,
Federalism
The NRA
On the left:
the porn industry,
Of the top of my head this seems reasonable, I am sure some of you
will let me know if I am wrong.
Beer - Private
Whiskey - Private
Aspirin - Private
Diswasher - Private
Microwave Oven - Private
Screws - Private
Engine - Private
Air Conditioning - Private
Believe what you'd like Dave, and do your own damn research.
Believe what you'd like Dave, and do your own damn
research
Which means that you don't have a cite. It also means that you are
probably incorrect or lying. Real scholars can cite when
challenged.
Dave,
Why don't you sue him? It'll all come out in discovery. :)
Joking aside, it is difficult to find any developments that were
done without government support - governments have their tendrils
in so many things that independently doing anything significant is
nigh impossible.
On penicilin, of course when government officials needed to patch
up injured soldiers so that they could more effectively destroy
property and murder people they embraced and promoted penicilin.
This in no way means that there would have been no widespread
adoption of anti-biotics without government support.
Well, I think that "cooties" is really the honest answer for me,
but it's also a pretty boring one for the sake of this exercise,
so...
On the left...
1) the ACLU (sort of)
2) various groups/individuals that take separation of church and
state VERY seriously
3) the anti-prohibition crowd
On the right...
1) The NRA? Um. Geez. I dunno. I guess. But that group is pretty
cootified overall. Besides, yeah, I whole-heartedly and without
reservation support your right to bear arms, but the fact that
you're so enthusiastic about shooting stuff frankly creeps me out a
bit.
2) All the people on the right who talk a good game on free
markets. I guess we're marginally better off with these folks than
without them, but, let's face it, their proferred justification for
the free market is rarely based on individual rights, but rather on
the social good it provides. And we all know that can lead to all
kinds of shenanigans.
You know...screw this. I'm going back to "cooties."
Forceps - Private
Hybrids - Private
Assembly Line - Private
Having not read the last seventy-five posts, I will toss this
out:
Nobody is moved to enter public service as the result of a
"calling" to LEAVE PEOPLE ALONE.
The libertarian (if that is what we wish to call him/ her) who
believes in letting people fuck up their own lives, on their own
initiative, without assistance from the government, is doomed to
forever lurk, powerless, at the fringe of political
discourse.
Maybe "our" obnoxious "Don't Nanny Me" buzzing will have some
infinetesimal impact on public policy, but don't hold your
breath.
Being a libertarian means never having to say "I agree with you
100 percent!"
As a kid, aside from appreciating the Declaration of Independence
and the Bill of Rights, my pro-liberty ideas mostly came "from the
left." Example? Gore Vidal on civil liberties and against
imperialism. I liked the idea of liberty, early on, not merely "for
myself" but as a way of expressing respect for others, and for
encouraging human potential. Authoritarian attitudes didn't impress
me, and conservatives generally exuded authoritarianism. But then,
I was a kid; that in itself warps one's views of things.
Growing up, I came to realize that the left had unreasonable
hatreds and fears of private property (which I could see was my
purchase on separateness -- I didn't want to be forced into any
group), and a huge blind spot for state power... "when they were in
charge."
But still, on the left, I've enjoyed many writings and rantings by
Noam Chomsky (though he's obviously whacked on gobs of issues) and
Alexander Cockburn (who seems to be getting better with age). I
used to read Chris Hitchens, but anyone that fooled by The Way of
Empire has gone too far. (But the, "going too far" is something
left-wing writers do at least as often as right-wing
authors.)
I have no real love for any current right-wing writers, and
certainly not from the pundit class. But then most of my reading is
literary, or philosophical, or economic. Left and right are not the
main foci of my life.
And I wouldn't recommend them being the focus of any
libertarian's.
I have little use for leaning either left or right. Libertarianism
should be a centrist doctrine. It isn't now, I know, but that's
largely a cultural and political artifact of a strange time. It
won't succeed until it dons the mantle of centrism, of
moderation.
And its radicalism is seen as moderate, centrist -- not
abandoned.
Which means that you don't have a cite. It also means that
you are probably incorrect or lying. Real scholars can cite when
challenged.
I refuse to give a nit any of my sources or background info, well,
because they are a nit. Find it yourself and stop piggybacking on
other people's work.
"My knowledge of Monty Python is more limited than yours. Sorry
to waste your time responding to a non-serious posting."
good point about the roads not being built by any private citizen,
while there was not a government to protect a free (or less than
free) market.
I could be wrong but it seems to me that some form of government is
necessary, it's one legitmate function is to provide protection for
it's citizens, or be part of the oganizing of said protection. Not
a whole lot of which is as necessary with an armed citizenry, but
still.
I am sure there is a clearer way of saying that.
How'd you all miss this McClassic?
[...] it's better to be like feral animal than a civilized
human being.
Back in its context, this says that a "civilized human being" is
one who blesses, agitates for, or, even better, openly participates
in the brutal theft and flagrant squandering of the majority of the
products of the labor of the workin' man--so long as that's not
done in any vulgar, capitalist, "Free Market" way; organized mass
violent expropriation is the classy move. A "feral animal" is one
like us who sees that happening and says, "Shit ain't right. We
should free those people."
Surely now we libertarians can admit that the left are our
moral betters, acting as they do from such divine lordly principle.
Not LIKE FERAL ANIMAL(sic)!
We'd better admit it, or the suddenly much-linked Roderick
Long might sneer down at us again from his new post in the
rhetorical guard tower of the Eternal State.
On penicilin, of course when government officials needed to
patch up injured soldiers so that they could more effectively
destroy property and murder people they embraced and promoted
penicilin. This in no way means that there would have been no
widespread adoption of anti-biotics without government
support.
Government medical research (like that other useful gov't thing
called the interstates) are often done on a security pretext, when
they should be done for more forthright reasons.
Still, between 1928 and 1941, pharmaceutical companies had a big
opportunity to help penicillin along. They decided not to and the
development was very slow. It should be born in mind that gov't
regulation of the research was much laxer then, so you can't really
blame the FDA for once. I have a really hard time seeing this
history as a vindication of free enterprise as the be-all and
end-all. I think it does prove that government intervention is
sometimes neccessary when it comes to medical research. Am sad that
it took a war to get'er done on the penicillin.
Since I am a centrist, I can comment from the other
direction.
The party most likely to incorporate idea(l)s from the
libertarians... Greens. The fair trade movement is a big part of
the same group as the Greens, and it is a free market solution to a
societal problem the greens think needs a solution (see
http://www.rmi.org/ as a starting place).
Yeah, there are old hippy-commies involved too, but the kids tend
more towards the emergent decentralized solutions (a refinement on
the classical libertarian view of the world).
The Greens and the Libertarians are the two largest independent
parties. A coalition almost makes them able to elect people. If
that is your goal.
I am attracted to libertarianism because I really really don't
like being told what to do. I really really don't like people
taking my stuff.
And I like guns a lot too.
And growing up, I had pride in being American, and as such viewed
the Soviets as an enemy. And libertarianism seems to me to be the
antithesis of Communism.
That being said, it's easier to refute these zeebs than deal
with the "Because God Said So" types, which is why I've focused
more on converting those on the Left to at least make common cause
on certain issues. They, however, have been steadfastly blinded
like JmJ to how they could achieve their goals with different means
and have preferred to become an irrelevant force in American
politics.
Precisely. If JMJ could just chill out with his superior dance for
a little bit, and actually read some of what we say looking for
common ground, he might actually find some. Instead, he's going for
constant sniping and gainsaying everything here. He consistently
reinforces the notion that 'progressives' will spend so much time
being pissed at us for not hating profit that they'll never listen
to anything else we have to say.
If he is typical of the progressives, they'll be no less hostile
than the right.
If you think libertarians belong on the right, please list
three right-wing leaders, groups, or broad tendencies that you'd be
happy to embrace. Ambidextrous readers are welcome to list
potential allies of both the left and the right, and of course
you're free to announce that both sides of the spectrum are
hopelessly, thoroughly infected with cooties.
I'm not familiar enough with any politicians on either the left or
the right, so broad tendencies are probably my best bet to get over
that mountain... I mean, three? ...you want three? I'm
havin' a hard time comin' up with one!
In the broadest sense, I support the Democrats because of their
current opposition to executive power. ...I expect their
opposition will change once they get back in the White House, but
because they're out at the moment, I support them for that in the
broadest sense, so that's my number one. I don't think there's
anything else on the left I can associate in a general way with
anything I can support.
I still think of the Republicans as the party of smaller
government, fiscal responsibility, lower taxes, etc. ...I think the
current administration and the Republican leadership has Benedict
Arnolded those principles, but, for the time being, I think of that
as a combination of character flaws, being in charge of the purse
strings for so long and the willingness of the GOPs grass roots to
give the party a free pass for the duration of the war on
terror.
...but the grass roots will survive both the Iraq War and this
leadership, and when they do, one of the major parties, in a very
general way, will have to pick up the flag of smaller government
again. ...it'll probably be the party in opposition. It seems to me
that there's something very libertarian about always supporting the
loyal opposition.
Till our fallen banner gets picked up by someone, I say a cooties
pox on both their houses.
Not that a war could've spiked the need for anti-biotics at all or anything.
"How's that Enron trial going, by the way?
Seems we hear this every once in a while. Can someone please
explain to me the point of this rhetorical question? The best I can
make out is that those who ask it think the Enron trial is some
great embarrassment for those who believe laissez-faire economic
policies? Like asking a war supporter, "How's that Mission
Accomplished going?" or some such?
Was Enron part of the much-vaunted "Free Market"?"
Someone has already pointed out that Enron operated in a highly
controlled market. But what if Enron was part of the free
market? This is supposed to show that capitalism doesn't work or
something? One big business is run into the ground by frauds, and
suddenly capitalism doesn't work? Oh yeah, that's right, I'd be
starving with no roof over my head without governments to make war
to spur pennicillin research.
A coalition almost makes them able to elect people. If that
is your goal.
People get elected all the time, and there's not a damn thing we
can do to stop it! :-)
Okay, you mean elect people more to our liking, right? Helping to
elect Greens in order to elect Libertarians would not be much of a
bargain as we disagree with them vehemently with them as much as we
may agree with them. Not that I would rule it out, but as I say, it
would hardly make the world a better place from our POV. And
besides, 3% plus 4% hardly amounts to much anyway.
As for "fair trade," I didn't read your link, but if the Greens
want to bring it about without any government involvement, then it
really doesn't have anything to do with elective politics. I'm sure
they can do their charity work just fine without your suggested
"coalition." If, OTOH, they want to use government coercion, then
of course libertarians would be against it. But then, you probably
don't even believe what you're saying. At least I hope not.
And besides, 3% plus 4% hardly amounts to much
anyway.
Holy shit, the LP is polling 3%? That's a 10x improvement!
No they are not, but when the central government in Western
Europe broke down in the 4th and 5th Centuries and there was no
longer a strong central army to stop banditry, they sure stopped
getting built for about a thousand years.
And then the state came back into the fore- leaving us
with...government banditry which exists to this day.
I am just here to pick at nits.
No they are not, but when the central government in Western
Europe broke down in the 4th and 5th Centuries and there was no
longer a strong central army to stop banditry, they sure stopped
getting built for about a thousand years.
Are you saying that between 500 and 1500CE there was no central
government in Europe? I think that the Holy Roman Empire belies
this claim.
The lack of co-ordinated road building had more to do with lack of
economic drive by the ruling elite than anything else. Why spend
money to build roads for peasants and merchants to increase your
tax base when it is cheaper to conscript peasants into warring
against your neighbors and taking thier lands and assets. The
Kindgom owned the lands, not the people. When the governement
stifles almost all of the economic structure by overtaxation and
minimalizing private ownership the economic engine has a tendency
to stop working. In this instance, the central government was the
bandit.
Free trade is fair trade, so long as it's voluntary. The definition of "fair": everyone involved agreed on the terms.
Can someone please explain to me the point of this
rhetorical question
I think it goes something like this: Enron lied, cheated, and stole
to make money and hurt a lot of people doing it. Enron is a
privately owned company (despite the state control of their
market). Free markets favor private companies. Ergo We shouldn't
have free markets because they favor private companies who lie,
cheat, and steal to make money and hurt a lot of people doing
it.
I don't believe it either, but that's their point.
It always trips me out to see the hard core libertarians grunt "URRR" at all government while they drive on government roads protected by government police breathing air protected by government intervention eating meat without maggots thanks to the government (whom the private industry folks had to beg to come in and police them after they screwed up so bad folks only bought European meat) and protected by government armies from foriegn armies. By the way, did I mention that you actually have a say in government, but absolutely no say at your private workplace. Long live liberty! If libertarianism is the tendency to want to promote more freedom of lifestyle for folks, then God bless 'em. But if it means being a tool for corporate interests by damning any collective organizing to tame such interests then it can kiss off, really.
Screws - Private
Engine - Private
Air Conditioning - Private
Ohh, ooh, I got one:
Privates - Public
Make of that what you will.
And yet, neither the left nor the right will ever recognize
our positions as equally valid. If we partner-up with one side
we'll just be used in the same way we were with the republicans.
So, unless the libertarian movement can enter into political
alliances as an equal, compromise of this sort will never
work.
An excellent suggestion, other-Eric. Though I really don't see
there being enough libertarians to make up components of political
alliances.
I suspect our best bet is to try to contaminate both parties with
our ideas to move the entire political debate in a non-statist
direction. Of course, there currently are libertarian
groups in both major parties, and they've been less than effective,
going by results. I don't know what the solution is - scaling up?
Getting a more effective batch of libertarians in? A libertarian
MoveOn (though, again, something more effective)?
It always trips me out to see the hard core libertarians
grunt
Hey, at least they're in favor of leaving you in peace to trip.
;)
eric the .5b,
Thanks. I totally agree with you. It just seems the whole "with
whom do we align" is a moot point until we're seen as equals. If
compromise is a practical necessity (it is), we don't want to be
the only ones compromising-- that is, becoming tools for one
party/ideology or another is self-defeating. But again you're
right. I don't have any suggestions of what to do.
Ken,
"eating meat without maggots thanks to the government (whom the
private industry folks had to beg to come in and police them after
they screwed up so bad folks only bought European meat)"
Sounds like market solution to the problems of tainted meat to me.
It also sounds like the meat industry used the government to save
their own asses when they should have gone under (neo-mercantilism,
right?). What's more, need I say it again?, most libertarians agree
there are legitimate functions of a government-- mainly, the
protection against enemies foreign and domestic (thus the need for
police officers and the military).
Fyodor
"As for "fair trade," I didn't read your link, but if the Greens
want to bring it about without any government involvement, then it
really doesn't have anything to do with elective politics."
Well, first, read the link before you comment, but if want
government policies that encourage freemarket solutions, you are
talking about government's role in the market(it will always have
one, sorry to tell you), so having people who believe in
decentralized market solutions to problems in your government is
better than those who believe in centrally planned solutions.
"But then, you probably don't even believe what you're saying. At
least I hope not."
What a strange assumption. That would be like me assuming that
since you believe in Santa Claus (aka, the pure freemarket) that
you don't believe he keeps a list of who is naughty or nice (i.e.,
who is a nanny statist).
I do believe that libertarians are more likely to find an audience
for their ideas among Greens than other parties since there is
overlap on some very substantive portions of their platform.
Together they might get to about 3%, but with a good candidate a
libertarian/green coalition might pull in substantial numbers from
the center Dem/Rep parties. Running on market driven solutions to
environmental issues, fur instance.
It might not amout to much, but Pandagon today has some nice things to say about the LP candidate for Alabama governor on her blog today. It helps that the Republican is Roy "Graven Image" Moore and the Democrat is or is about to be under indictment, but the majority of the comments were quite favorable. I'm sorry I can't post a link; my one HTML class is a blurry memory. It's a pretty easy blog to find, however. I recommend the post highly.
Ken,
Can you be more, um, specific?
To be specific myself, corporate interests can be expressed badly
when they're expressed through coercion (sabotaging the
competition) or fraud. (Third part externalities such as pollution
of the commons, is inevitably a more complicated matter.)
Government, OTOH, can be very good when it's limited to doing what
it's supposed to do, punishing those who have violated others'
rights.
But obviously we have a government that goes way beyond that, and
most corporate/business activities are centered around mutually
voluntary decisions. That's why libertarians' animus is aimed
mostly at the former. But parse it down to actual issues, and you
might find we're not as uniformly pro-business and anti-government
as your caricature makes us out to be.
That said, if you want us to kiss off over genuine policy
differences, well I suppose the feeling would be mutual...
It always trips me out to see the hard core libertarians
grunt "URRR" at all government while they drive on government
roads...
Hey, we wake up with the infrastructure we've been given, not the
one we want!
I'll go on record (for the minute amount it's worth) and say I'll
give all those government services up right now. I'll
freely associate with like-minded folks to build
and maintain roads, protect and defend our private property, uphold
a torts court system to handle "externalities," support food
companies that produce and serve safe food, and arm to the freakin'
teeth and contract with as necessary to scare off trespassers and
state agents alike.
Long live liberty! If libertarianism is the tendency to want to
promote more freedom of lifestyle for folks, then God bless 'em.
But if it means being a tool for corporate interests by damning any
collective organizing to tame such interests then it can kiss off,
really.
Scratch some libertarians and you'll find corporate apologists.
We've got to keep working on them, admittedly. However, dismissing
everyone as being in big-moneyed pockets is absurd. Being against
business subsidies, eminent domain, private pension takeovers by
the state, patents/trademarks (no large consensus on this one!),
and other forms of corporate welfare isn't necessarily supportive
of Giant Mega Transnational, Corp.
Regarding Mr. Walker's curiosity, I'm happy to embrace anyone or
any group who's firmly stated philosophy is to not only slow down
and stop the power and reach of the state and other forms of
aggression, but to roll them back until they reach zero. Maybe zero
+1, in order to accommodate the inevitable psychotic tendencies of
criminals and those they delude into supporting them.
Well, first, read the link before you comment
Like anyone else, I have choices to make regarding what to do with
the limited resource known as my time. If you think my comment was
useless since I admitted not reading the link, why did you bother
responding?
Anyway, I just went to the link and there was absolutely nothing on
that page to explain what you're talking about. I suppose I should
try every link off of that link?
Whatever's on those links, I can tell you that the only way
government can "encourage" any type of "solution" is through
coercion. Unless you mean using the "bully pulpit" or somethng like
that. Law IS coercion. If that coercion is used on anyone who has
not previously violated someone else's rights, libertarians would
be against it, and it would not be a "freemarket solution," by
definition. The answer to poverty in the world is less interference
in the market, not more.
By the way, did I mention that you actually have a say in
government, but absolutely no say at your private
workplace.
What a curious and utterly untrue thing to say.
What "say" do I have in government? And before you say "vote", I
say "bullshit". My vote has absolutely zero impact on the making of
government policy.
At least I know my boss and can talk to hime or someone else when
I'm dissatisfied. True, he might not care, but, You know what?,
worst comes to worst I can quit .
Oh, I know that a pretty poor option, but, you know what?, when the
goverment enacts a policy I don't like I don't even have that lousy
option.
"To Jersey, "progress" is all that matters and he doesn't
seem to be adverse to having the state overlook our rights so he
can have his progressive world. Meanwhile, most libertarians
ideology is driven by freedom; the desire to make their own choices
for regardless of what the despotic beuracrats or the fickle mob
demands. The beauty of being driven by freedom is you can choose to
do or choose to do not. When "progress" is the only goal that
drives you, then choice must be curtailed by those who "know
better" lest you don't advance toward whatever illustrious utopia
you are progressing toward. After all, YOU might make the "wrong"
choice."
"That's what's so nauseating about Jersey's comments: His smug
implication that we all must enslave ourselves to the State
(preferably one he approves of) so he can have his "perfect
world."
FATALITY
Akira wins.
i could never go left because of guns and taxes... the two
issues on which i vote. not that i love operationally being part of
the right, but the left has a horrendous record on both my
issues...
and, how is confiscatory fiscal policy through excessive social
spending and over-taxation anti-authoritation? it's the height of
coercion, which in view is about as authoritarian as it gets...
(there may be an answer in the thread above but i haven't been able
to read them all yet).
I think if we belonged on the left or right, we wouldn't be
libertarians...
Though the women on the left are usually much hotter.
Three organizations on the left that I embrace, as a
quasi-libertarian:
ACLU
Democratic Freedom Caucus
Drug Policy Alliance
Three broad tendencies of the left that libertarians can
embrace:
civil liberties
reproductive choice
opposition to corporate welfare
Two Democratic politicians that libertarians can embrace:
Couuncilman-Elect Mike Bozarth (D-St. Joseph, Mo.)
U.S. House candidate Frank
Gonzalez (D-Fl. 21)
Some other Democratic politicians whom a libertarian might find
somewhat palatable, if not perfect, are (in addition to those Logan
Ferree mentioned above) Gov. Brian Schweitzer (D-Mt.), fmr. Gov.
Mark Warner (D-Va.), and Sen. Russ Feingold (D-Wi.). I know, I have
a hard time getting past Sen. Feingold's co-sponsorship of BCRA,
but he votes with the ACLU more often than any other senator, voted
for the Coburn Amendment, which would have stripped some of the
pork out of the recent transportation bill, voted against
reauthorizing the ban on so-called "assault weapons," and is rated
quite highly by the Concord Coalition.
Fyodor,
There are some very quick links off that page (and many more
extensive ones) so that you can explore the positions of
anti-authoritarian left leaning folks.
I wouldn't want to assume you would be interested in expanding your
view of how the government-economy relationship works, but your
statements make me think that you do not really want to get beyond
a simple less-is-more dichotomy. Less may be more some of the time,
but smarter can also be more.
Government coercion can be both negative (e.g., fines or prison for
certain behaviors), and positive, thru rewards (e.g., tax breaks,
access to infrastructure based on certain behaviors). The
anti-authoritarian left might be those who think that government
should emphasize positive coercion over negative, given that
coercion is inherent in government(even in libertopia).
Having smarter government policies from a libertarian perspective
will require convincing others of the wisdom of minimal
interference. Showing those that believe in smarter interference
the evidence for less being more is far more likely to succeed,
that is my main point here. But insisting on no interference makes
it so you can't shape the nature of the interference that will be
implemented. It kind of leaves you out on the fringes with
something to complain about, but it doesn't do much to improve your
life.
Both left and right start out by asking the wrong questions,
usually reach the wrong conclusions, and if I do agree with either
side it's usually for completely different reasons.
But people on the left throw better parties, so I would rather side
with them.
Fyodor
Your thoughts are valuable.
Here is what I mean: for private enterprise to flourish (and I
think that no society will make it without it) one MUST have
government to help it. So libertarianism must NOT be defined as
"everything the govt does is bad." Govt. and Free enterprise are
very vaulauble.
Ken,
In the late 17th century, the most prosperous (per capita) colony
was Pennsylvania, which had the distinction
of having gone several decades without any functioning government
at all.
You don't need government for free markets to work. If the
government keeps its interventions to a minimum and uses it to
defend private property rights etc. then it can foster a nearly
free-market which can be extremely prosperous. However, it is not a
prerequisite.
The only problem with historical anarchies is that they either get
conquered by neighboring states or decide to form a government in
the face of attacks by a neighboring state. In the case of
Pennsylvania , the latter is what happened: I belive the experiment
in anarchy was ended in the face of Indian attacks during the
French Indian War - I don't know if the Indians in question were in
the pay of the French or the British, but they were in the pay of
someone. Anyway, this prompted the colonists to create a state
funded militia to defend themselves, and thus ended a great
experiment. It's a weird type of circular logic that the only thing
you really need a state for is so that one group can defend itself
from other states.
Of course, one cannot promote anarchies without discussing Somalia. So I post a pretty insighful article titled, "Better Off Stateless: Somalia Before and After Government Collapse" which argues that as bad as things are there now, they are much better than during the time they had a government.
JMJ--
I said clearly what you didn't understand: the arguments we've made
on every single bloody issue you've raised.
If you want to be an ignoramus, fine. But Burning Man is much more
interesting if the Man isn't made of straw. Otherwise, you're just
another "ya ya, look at me, I'm not you" who can be safely ignored
except as an example of the kind of idiocy I get from the left, as
opposed to the idiocy I get from the right (cue Virginia Postrel
and Eric S. Raymond on Iraq).
Came across this quote from CS Lewis the other day, and I think
it germane at this point in the discussion:
"Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of
its victims may be the most oppressive. It would be better to live
under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. The
robber baron's cruelty may sometimes sleep, his cupidity may at
some point be satiated; but those who torment us for our own good
will torment us without end for they do so with the approval of
their own conscience."
http://www.quotationspage.com/quote/33029.html
After reading everything in this thread....Man, but I'm just crawling with "cooties"! I can align with neither Left nor Right, and mayhap not libertarian either. Sheesh! When does the next starship depart? :-)
Would you lot stop getting Monty Python wrong!
It's SPLITTERS!
Jesus, some people....
Also, I'm not a yank. Are 'cooties' what you get when you sleep
with a 'friendly' girl?
Mark, "cooties" refers to either:
1) Head lice, or:
2) An unspecified undesirable "something" that little boys who
aren't even aware of Definition #1 think they will "catch" if they
come into physical contact with little girls.
What is the shortest colloquial statement of libertarianism you
have?
"Leave me alone, I'm not hurting anyone" - ?
In the old days there was some commonality with the left on
abolishing the draft and legalizing drugs. But, they didn't really
mean it. If the US drafted into the Peace Corps most lefties would
be damn proud to be a part of the draft. The real opposition is to
war and they saw the obvious. Eliminate the draft and the source of
warm bodies dries up. Well, that sort of happens in war anyway. The
drug thing was bullshit too, just a cover to excuse the
partying.
I think the left is worse because they cry for personal freedom and
then want everyone else to pay for it. At least the right demands
that you go inherit your own money.
We libertarians belong very much in the right. So with that in
mind, here are my choices for leaders I support:
1) David Dreier, 2) Dana Rohrabacher, 3) Ron Paul, and may he rest
in peace 4) Ronald Reagan.
The left used to play a good game on civil liberties, but now most
liberals are even worse here than they are on economics. (Just look
at Hillary Clinton and John Kerry).
At least conservatives will somewhat cut taxes, and just need to be
prodded a bit on personal issues. In time, I believe they will come
back to the winning philosophy of Reagan/Goldwater that we
libertarians can gladly get behind.
Two organizations come to mind
The ACLU for defending liberty here, and reminding us that rights
means rights for everyone, not just those we personally approve
of.
Amnesty International for standing up to government at its most
brutal.
Anyone who suggests that there is no such thing as a
left-leaning libertarian should educate themselves about the
political spectrum.
The Libertarian Party falls on the right, but the philosophy of
libertarianism has little to do with the left-right scale. The
up-down scale is the one that is focused on.
To say that there is no left-leaning libertarians is laughable and
only shows your ignorance about politics in general.
And to whomever said Ted Nugget, you should be slapped with a
fish.
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