Brian Doherty | January 24, 2006
From Counterpunch, an eyewitness account, not too tech-heavy (good for readability, not so great for thoroughness) from Susan Pynchon of what has come to be known as the "Harri Hursti Hack" after the Finnish programmer who pulled it off--showing, in Leon County, Florida, on Dec. 13, 2005, that you can completely alter the election results on a paperless Diebold machine merely by screwing with its memory card--something Diebold used to deny.
Just the day before, Diebold CEO and chairman Walden O'Dell got out while the gettin' might still be good.
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I suspect the real reason these machines are getting pushed on us is financial. With scanners, there is one machine at every polling station. With touch-screen voting, there is one machine for every voting booth. That's pretty good deal for the vendor, and a pretty bad deal for taxpayers.
Bush is Evil. Bush is Dumb. Cheney, Diebold,
Halli-bur-ton!!
Before Diebold, there was never any such thing as cheating in
elections. Nope. All that good old-fashioned ward politics was as
Americana as Mom and Apple Pie. What ever did happen to it?
liberaltarian-
Nobody is claiming that the security flaws in Diebold's machines
are part of some brand new problem. Precisely the opposite, an
awareness of the long history of election fraud motivates vigilance
against machines with obvious security defects.
Wait, can we 'taint' elections? Don't tell Julian, I'd hate to
give him hilarity-cramps.
So, ah, anybody else thinking OSS? Great for transparency in
government.
Thoreau,
There are plenty of people around these days who extend the whole
"worst administration in human history" line to something
approaching "first evil president to steal an election" - you watch
- Joe will be here in 5 minutes to tell us that either the
Democrats never cheated or that it was somehow much better when
they did.
In any case, there cannot exist an election machine without
"obvious security flaws" - certainly not one based on a computer
(will someone please tell Microsoft?)
There are plenty of people around these days who extend the
whole "worst administration in human history" line to something
approaching "first evil president to steal an election"
Just not the person who wrote the blog post, the person who wrote
the article he linked to, or any of the people commenting in this
thread. Or, possibly, anyone else at all.
liberaltarian-
There is certainly no such thing as a fraud-proof voting machine,
but some machines are more vulnerable than others. I've worked as a
precinct officer, and I can tell you that my trust in a procedure,
while never 100%, is proportional to the degree of transparency and
redundancy. Any all-electronic device with no paper backup is
lacking in both transparency and redundancy. Toss in the large
documented holes in Diebold machines, and I think they are very
deserving target for scorn.
Yes, some of those criticisms would apply to any company that makes
paperless machines. Show me another company that's pushing some bad
voting machines and I'll gladly criticize their machines as
well.
How about just having people fill out punchcards or mark checks on a written ballot? Oh, I forgot Democratic voters and only Democratic voters are too stupid for those methods and will be disinfranchised without computer assisted voting. I suspect that these machines probably do make vote fraud easier, which is of course exactly what the Democratic Party wants.
My preferences in voting machines:
If you want to go for the Rolls Royce of voting machines, go for
the Nevada system: Touch screen machine with printer attached. The
touch screen makes it easy to correct errors before printing out
the ballot. The voter then prints out a ballot, verifies that the
printed ballot is correct, and deposits it in a ballot box. You
have a count kept by the touchscreen machine, a count kept by the
scantron device that receives the printed ballot, and the ballots
themselves as backups.
If you absolutely insist on touchscreens and no paper, then the
machine should not have any sort of internal calendar. You can test
the machine a million times in the elections office before
deploying it on election day, but if there's a calendar there's
always the possibility that the machine will execute a different
code on election day. The internal clock should only be used to
time stamp records of operation on election day, but should not be
date sensitive. Or, if it keeps track of a date, the people who
test it at the elections office should be able to reset the date so
that they can test it when the machine thinks it's election
day.
Finally, if you want relative simplicity, it's hard to beat paper
ballots with an electronic reader. The ballots are collected and
retained, and always kept under the supervision of multiple
independent watchers. The machine at the polling place reads them
as they're deposited and keeps a count. That count is printed out
at the end of the day, and also transmitted to the downtown office
over a phone line (the modem jack can be put in a location that
can't be physically accessed while the machine is configured to
accept ballots). You have 4 separate records: The hard drive of the
machine, the data transmitted immediately after the polls close,
the printout generated by the machine as soon as the polls close,
and the paper ballots. Sure, any of those things can be compromised
by a schemer, so the key is to separate those 4 records and store
them in 4 separate, secure locations as soon as possible after the
polls close. That means a conspiracy will face 4x as much work to
avoid anybody noticing a discrepancy. And until the items are
separated, keep them under the supervision of multiple poll
workers, preferably people who are randomly assigned.
That's the system I used as a precinct supervisor.
And it should go without saying that any sort of electronic voting
machine, be it a touch screen or a ballot reader, should not be
accessible by any sort of wireless network, and while it's in use
it should be under the constant scrutiny of multiple precinct
workers and any interested citizen who wants to observe the polling
place without disrupting the voters. And the software source code
should be posted on the web for public scrutiny. Of course, web
posting carries the danger that somebody might figure out how to
tamper, but you can only tamper if you have access to the machine.
No wireless access, and no physical access without witnesses, and
you substantially reduce dangers while retaining the advantages of
transparency.
Captain Renault: I'm shocked, shocked to find that Deibold's
system is hackable!
[a croupier hands Renault election returns and a hackable key
card]
Croupier: Your winnings, sir.
Captain Renault: Oh, thank you very much.
[aloud]Everybody out at once!
Bush is Evil. Bush is Dumb. Cheney, Diebold, Halli-bur-ton!!
Before Diebold, there was never any such thing as cheating in
elections. Nope. All that good old-fashioned ward politics was as
Americana as Mom and Apple Pie. What ever did happen to
it?
liberaltarian,
People like you really don't get it, do you?
It's one thing to ballot stuff, extort, sign up dead people and
maybe tilt an election in your favor...the whole while
leaving a trail of evidence that can convict you.
It's another thing entirely to make our election system dependent
on a system that numerous experts on hacking, systems and computer
security have deemed hopelessly flawed to the extreme where by 1
guy with a hacked card can change not only the output, but the
whole record of the election.
thoreau -- you want a pipe dream. Your ideal system has so much
complexity and so many security requirements that they would never
be satisfied. Not even close.
Election officials, from the highest levels on down to the lowly
poll worker, are technically incompetent. I don't mean this
pejoratively -- but it's a fact that they just don't have the
training to handle complex systems and procedures, and never will.
Hell, lots of precincts send the voting machines home with
their poll workers the day before the election! Precincts are
administered locally with whatever civic-minded, (hopefully)
well-intentioned, but still untrained and technically
unsophisticated workers they can scrap together.
When you think of a workable election system, you have to think of
something your grandma could oversee and administer. Anything more
complex just won't do.
You make a great point madpad, which is why they should have stayed with manuel technology like punchcards. Let's see who threw a fit about punchcards? Would that be the Democrats? See my comment above. It wasn't a perfect system but no system was. We are going to be paying a long time for the disgraceful things the Dems did in 2000.
To put it another way, liberaltarian, I supose what you're
saying is that since some people have committed election fraud in
the past, we should just accept that the system is corrupt and lie
down and take it?
WhileI obviously think your soft pedalling this in a most
disengenuous fashion, you do make some good points on your second
post. To all those folk (on BOTH sides) who proclaim the 2000 and
2004 elections as "the most venomous" or the "most (pick and
adjective" should go back and read about the Madison/Jefferson
square off some 200 years ago.
Makes Bush/Kerry look like a square dance.
John,
I Don't disagree. Democrats do their fair share of ass-showing.
That doesn't make this bit of business right. And
Republican have shown themselves to be little better in recent
times.
cjp-
I agree that the Rolls Royce of voting machines, used in Nevada,
would probably pose some problems.
However, I used a machine that read paper ballots, similar to the
scantron tests that students take.
And I actually took the voting machine and blank ballots home with
me. I know that sounds really, really bad, but there were some key
checks to prevent mischief. Just hear me out:
When I showed up the morning of the election, the first thing that
we did was take the stuff out of my bag, and the other election
workers inspected it. They verified that the seals weren't broken
on the ballot pads. And to make sure that I didn't tamper and then
re-seal, they inspected each ballot before handing it to a
voter.
We plugged in the machine, and it had to print out a count of votes
cast thus far. Everybody inspected it to verify that all counts
were zero, and signed the tape.
After that, nobody, myself included, was alone with the machine for
the rest of the day. There were always at least 6 people watching
the machine. At the end of the day, the machine printed out a count
of votes. Everybody signed it. Then two of us connected the machine
to a phone line and transmitted the results.
After that, we took the machine, the tape, and the ballots in my
car. Another poll worker rode with me. If an interested citizen had
asked to follow me I would have gladly complied. So we had one of
the 4 records already transmitted, and the other 3 records
transported by two people. The time of my arrival was noted. The
equipment was taken into custody with more than a dozen witnesses
present. After that, I don't know the specifics of how those 3
records (hard drive, print out, and completed ballots) were
handled, but I understand that there were a lot of observers,
written documents to verify chain of custody, locks, surveillance
cameras, etc.
Is it perfect? Of course not. But nothing was put in motion until
the supplies had been inspected by several witnesses, and as soon
as the process began nobody was alone with the equipment, and the
information was stored in two very different media (paper and hard
drive).
I would put more trust in that system than a touchscreen machine
where everything is on a single hard drive.
In another life, I was an IT guy and MIS guru. I still do some
database consulting.
In my book, every system is hackable until proven
otherwise. I have to look no further than the Google News to hear
about the latest bug or virus attacking Windows. Now that Firefox
has gained market share, that's being plundered as well. A recent
big story reported that most companies have been hacked.
My experience tells me that is probably accurate.
I know some good IT guys and a lot of mediocre ones. I also know
exactly 3 computer security people worth a damn and only one of
them is remotely trustworthy.
Most programmers, in my experience are not good at
designing secure systems. One of the chief compaints about the
Diebold system is that it lacks even the most basic systemic
protections.
I cut my teeth on mortgage banking systems which were designed to
make sure an army of processors in various locations and varying
derees of skill met federal guidlines. The sytems included all
sorts of verification schemes, identity flags, procedure flags and
a host of reports to identify exceptions and missed steps.
Making it hum took constant communication, training and 'tweaking'.
It also took years of programmers and users going back and
forth.
When cjp says, When you think of a workable election system,
you have to think of something your grandma could oversee and
administer. Anything more complex just won't do. I
agree.
I also think that that type of system is not possible given the
poor levels of training, communication and accountability as well
as the short duration in which the staff have to be trained and up
to speed.
I mean no disrespect to the people who serve. But many are
short-time folks, often elderly and many with little computer
skills.
Even folks who are very comfortable with computers will not have
the experience or training in dealing with - much less spotting -
any suspicious activity as regards the system.
Even "system" is a funny word in this context. A system has a
degree or "normality" to it. One day is too short a duration for
the users to determine what's normal for a system.
At least with an effective manual system, a recount and/or review
of the 'original documentation' is possible.
madpad-
I agree. Hardware can be hacked by somebody who's sufficiently
clever. Paper ballots can be altered by somebody who's sufficiently
devious. Combine the two and your system isn't perfect, but it is
more redundant and a fraudster must corrupt two very different
systems.
The nice thing about electronic tabulation is that it can be done
before the ballots are removed from the publicly visible polling
place, and the count taken at the polling place can later be
compared with an audit of the paper ballots. The paper ballots, in
turn, can be used to audit the results of the electronic
tabulation. Each method can be used to scrutinize the other. It's
still possible that a corrupt official might hack both at once, but
nothing is perfect. It's still a hell of a lot better than just
having one or the other.
What's sad is that a couple months ago I had a conversation with a
volunteer poll worker who uses the touchscreen machines. There's no
paper ballot for the voter to verify, everything is on the hard
drive. Of course, there's a tape that prints at the end of the day.
She seemed to think that the tape is enough. I agreed that the tape
is better than nothing (you can use it to verify that the hard
drive wasn't tampered with after it left the polling place). But I
tried to explain that the tape can't be used to check the machine
itself, and rule out tampering before the machine arrives at the
polling place. She just didn't get it. She thought I was crazy.
thoreau,
Always good to see your posts. Few lay down as thorough or patient
a complex (or simple) point as you do.
You're right of course. The advantages of a double system are worth
considering.
Your anecdote about the poll worker is a great example. Used to be
a computer geek was a computer geek. It conoted a particular set of
skills with a technology offering a finite set of
possibilities.
The geek was the jack-of-all-trades and most of us could be found
tearing apart our PC/ATs at 10 p.m., BBSing at 2 a.m., fiddling
with phone gear on the weekends and working on a database for a
project to help automate the school's grading system. Writing in
BASIC, no less. And most of us weren't getting paid to do it.
Now the field is much wider. A person who is comfortable surfing
the web is not automatically someone who can tear apart (and put
back together) a computer. A programmer may be great at developing
fast, error-free code, but the byzantine world of a database
administrator would drive them crazy. Systems analysts are
completely different than system administrators. And the CIO at one
company may be a tech god while the CIO at another may be just
another wanker with an MSCE and no chops.
I knew folks who had been working on mortgage banking systems for
10 years and couldn't write a file to a floppy disk.
What I'm saying is computer prowess, for most people, is a rote
exercise. The only thing systemic is the narrow number of choice
most folks encounter on any given day. Understanding a "System"
requires a depth of knowledge and understanding that most people -
even many so-called power users - don't possess.
FWIW in 2004 the 2 Ohio counties which used paperless Diebold touch-screen machines showed roughly the same or larger vote percentages for Kerry than for the Democrat in each of the previous 5 presidential elections. Check it out here (scroll down a little). This does NOT mean I like paperless machines. I believe a paper trail is necessary, but having poll watchers baby sitting ALL the equipment ALL the time is what's most crucial.
"Brian Doherty"? Talk about a blast from the past. Does this mean the quest to sell actual books about "Burning Man" has been mercifully terminated?
You make a great point madpad, which is why they should have
stayed with manuel technology like punchcards.
I see a commercial forming in my head ....
I see a swarthy man in a suit and a sombrero ...
Manuel Technology
"Manuel Technology ... provideeng technology soluciones ... to an
ever-demandeeng world.
"Gardeneeng.
"Effruit peekeeng.
"Harvesteeng the coffee beans. They are mountain grown -- the
reechest kind.
"When you need an affordable, labor-eentensive solucion for your
home or beezness ...
"Manuel Technology."
I live in Florida, and one funny thing that you noticed in the articles concerning the problems with the touchscreen voting issue was that in the correlation between the counties that use touchscreen vs those that use pencil and paper optical scan correlates almost perfectly to Democratic Counties vs Republican Counties (few excpetions, but that's basically how it broke down). Each county had a choice, and those run by the Democrats all went for the suspect (and far more expensive) option. Now those same people are complaining because they didn't listen to the warnings that savy tech people were making from the begining, and they've somehow turned it around to making it part of the Bush/Cheney conspiracy to destroy the world.
The only people in this thread suggesting a
Bush-Cheney conspiracy are the ones denouncing the notion and using
it to dismiss everybody else's concerns.
If you want to argue with somebody who embraces that theory, go to
Democratic Underground.
Understanding a "System" requires a depth of knowledge and
understanding that most people - even many so-called power users -
don't possess.
Keep in mind that this is true of all systems, computer or
otherwise. Making systems confusing is what makes them less prone
to being "gamed" by a lot of people, but it also makes them less
understandable which makes it easier for the few who DO understand
to corrupt the system. Which only leads to more mistrust. I've been
in IT for twenty years - most system requests fall into 2
categories: more exposure to data and results and making the "hows
and whys" harder to figure out. But the "hows and whys" are where
the trust is built. The data becomes more transparent but less
trustworthy.
thoreau --
you paint a good picture of what's good about the "paper op-scan"
way of doing things. I highlight two interesting points about your
tale:
They verified that the seals weren't broken on the ballot pads.
And to make sure that I didn't tamper and then re-seal, they
inspected each ballot before handing it to a voter.
Good stuff. Everybody can see whether a ballot has been marked or
not. However, I also understand that there are (sometimes) seals on
the scanning machine. It turns out that in some precincts, they
give poll workers extra seals "in case" they accidentally
break the ones on the machines (while the machines are in their
homes) -- the BBV forums have actual poll workers who were provided
extra seals. Why is this relevant? Read below:
We plugged in the machine, and it had to print out a count of votes
cast thus far. Everybody inspected it to verify that all counts
were zero, and signed the tape.
The exact hack described in the above article shows how useless the
"zero counts" are. The guy took the memory card out of the scanner,
reprogrammed it, and put it back in (trivial if you have access to
a card, an unsealed machine, or a machine and extra seals). People
inserted their paper ballots as normal.
Then, the machine spit out the wrong tally! Why? Because the memory
card contains not only data (the number of votes for each
candidate), but also code. The card was preloaded with
"negative" votes for a candidate, and also with code that lied
about the "zero count."
It is absolutely, positively, screamingly, idiotically unacceptable
for security-critical executable code to be stored on a mutable
media that dozens of people have access to, and without checking
the integrity of the code when it is used. And yet, that's exactly
what the Diebold scantron readers do.
And that's how the simple, "good" Diebold machines work!!
Imagine what they've got going on in the general-purpose Windows
PCs that serve as DRE touchscreen devices. The level of complexity
of these machines is orders of magnitude higher, and the level of
transparency is many times lower. And the procedures for setting
up, using, and collecting data from the machines are significantly
more complicated too.
Nobody, nobody understands this complexity, so nobody can
understand the security ramifications of it.
As this attack shows, people don't even understand
counting paper ballots by scantron. People understand counting
paper ballots by hand. Too bad there's no money in it.
People understand counting paper ballots by hand. Too bad
there's no money in it.
In a healthy democracy or democratic republic, there are a few
things that should not be done for the purpose of making
money. I'd say voting is one of them.
The only people in this thread suggesting a Bush-Cheney
conspiracy are the ones denouncing the notion and using it to
dismiss everybody else's concerns.
Now, now. Let me put the very idea of a voting 'conspiracy' to
rest. Such a conspiracy would mean some direct involvement by the
Bush-Cheney cabal directly or indirectly witn Deibold.
Everyone knows that the very beauty of the much larger Vast Right
Wing Conspiracy (VRWC) is that decades of fundamentalist
philosphical focus around a single-minded idealogical goal has led
to a number of smaller independent groups able to operate without
explicit communication with or direction from a leadership
entity.
Reminds me of some other group. Now who was that?...Oh it'll come
to me.
Anyody else smell bullshit in the author's tearstained accusation that Diebold explicitly designed the machine to be hackable? She offers no evidence to support the charge of malignancy, particularly when simple incompetence is an adequate explanation (note that I'm not addressing Diebold's testing or subsequent assertions that the machines were secure).
cjp-
I agree, there are potential problems with the machines. I'm not a
fan of letting the poll workers take the machines home. I'd prefer
if they were kept in a secure building under constant video
surveillance, and then delivered in cop cars or other vehicles with
video cameras.
I think we can all agree that the paper ballot is a crucial
safeguard. Sure, paper ballots can be tampered with, just as the
machines can. It's happened numerous times. But the idea is to have
at least two very different systems in place, so that a conspirator
has to meddle with both in order to avoid anybody discovering the
problem. And both systems should be as transparent as
possible.
I also think that voting machine designs and source code should be
posted on the web. Sure, it makes it easier to discover flaws, but
that's sort of the point. Publicize the flaws as quickly as
possible. And limit access to the machines themselves, while
keeping the machines under video surveillance. (I'd also be in
favor of letting any and all interested citizens stand watch around
the room where the machines are stored, with windows and video
monitors visible to the public.)
John,
I have to take issue with your comment that it was the Democrats
who did something wrong in 2000. I am over it, but lets not forget
that A) a proper hand counting of the votes in Florida that
included over-votes( votes where voters checked a candidate AND
also wrote in the same candidate's name) gave the vote to Al Gore,
B) that Gore won the National vote (not important, but a fact I
imagine would be brought up if it were the other way around), C)
Bush went to court stop the recounts.
Historically, it should be pretty established that on election day
in 2000, more valid voters in the country went to the polls to vote
for Al Gore, and more valid voters in Florida went to the polls to
vote for Al Gore. You can make of what happened what you will, but
to suggest that Bush and the Republicans took a higher road because
they are more committed to principle in 2000 is, I think,
laughable.
Madpad has the best points so far.
I am programmer/geek as well, of the mainframe variety, with
experience in unix systems and SAP as well.
Every system can be hacked, and not always intentionally. If you
ever saw what I have seen deep in the code for SAP, you would
understand that. Fat fingers can do a lot of damage. Much of
programming any user interactive system is checking for bad input.
Alpha characters in a monetary amount field as a very basic
example.
Grummun has has a point about smelling BS in the accusation that
the machine was designed to be hackable. Never assign to malicious
intent what can be explained by incompetance, without
evidence.
But there seems to be some evidence when O'Dell, (I think, was it
him?), essentially told Bush that he would deliver the elction to
him. That stinks of premeditation.
In my opinion, the simpler the method the better. As mentioned,
your grandparents need to be able to do it, without any knowledge
not possesed by the average retiree, and with little hands on
training.
I do not even want electro-mechanical counters, let alone
computerized ones. Possibly some sort of device to create the
ballot, so that it is legible enough to be counted accurately, but
there would need to be a way to garantee that discarded ballots are
destroyed completely.
Simple ballots in a glass box that is kept in view during the
entire voting process.
Have the box opened in public, counted in public and the results
annouced in public, right at the polling place, without having the
box disappear while being transported to a central location.
I would have a separate ballot for every office, to make sorting
and counting easier. Yes, that is more ballots, but it would be
more accurate and simmpler in the end.
Considering how important elections are, and how willing the R/D
parties are to spend our money, paying some extra temp workers and
supplying coffee and doughnuts to volunteers for a few extra days
seems a small cost. We may need to have fewer polling places, but
considering the low turnout most elections, I doubt there would be
a big deal.
I also think that tampering with an election, since it is
equivelent to a coup, should be considered treasonable on the part
of both those that planned and physically did it, but also on the
part of the one that benefits from it. Punishable by death, or at
least life imprisonment in a hole in the ground.
Apparently, being concerned about the electoral machinery
working properly, and the vote count being accurate, is strictly a
liberal issue, because the conservatarians consistently declare any
discussion of the matter beyond the pale, the feverish fantasies of
sick minds, whenever anyone raises the issue.
The interesting question is, to what degree is the result of right
wing opportunism, what with the flaws in our vote monitoring
systems tending to favor their candidates, and to what degree does
this represent a genuine hostility to a voting system that makes an
effort to confirm that poorer people and minorities are treated
equally?
Gotta love that first comment, though. Yes, we finally know why a
Democrat won the state represented by Barbara Boxer and Diane
Feinstein. Idiot.
I think the best method of voting is what was used circa 1900:
you check the box next to the name of the candidate you want, and
stick your ballot in a box with a hole in it. At the end of the
day, a group of people look at the ballots one and by, and tabulate
the results. As long as this process is being watched, and the
people counting the ballots are from all parties and thus motivated
to stop each other from cheating, there is very little possibility
of tampering.
This process wasn't dismissed because of accuracy problems, but for
efficiency. You know what? Fuck efficiency. It doesn't matter if it
takes three days to count all the ballots. It doesn't matter if the
budget for the election office ends up being higher. The only thing
that matters is getting the count right.
Also, "Manuel Technology" would make a great name for a Spanish guitar/electronica-fusion band.
joe-
If you want to do the counting right then and there in the polling
place by hand, that's fine with me.
But you might want to let somebody other than the poll workers do
it. They got there at 6am to set up, and they spent the whole day
dealing with people who say "Hey, man, like, I moved, but I don't
think I registered in my new place. But maybe I did. I dunno.
Anyway, I'm, like, registered somewhere, I think. Can I just vote
here?" They were patient with him, they helped him fill out his
provisional ballot, and they did all the paperwork. And now it's
8pm and they're tired as all hell and they don't give a damn who
wins at this point and all they want to do is go to Expedia.com and
plan a vacation to some place with no elections.
These might not be the people that you want counting ballots all
night.
What cjp said, mostly. Diebold's design is a steaming pile of
crap.I would disagree that "nobody understands this complexity",
however. The security issues are complex, but there is a lot of
expertise in this area.
This will never happen, but I think the design of electronic voting
machines should be an open source internet project. Put a panel of
experts together to pick (from submissions) an initial
implementation, and then vet changes. The design would quickly
become secure enough that "gaming" the system would be the
expensive way to influence an election.
"Apparently, being concerned about the electoral machinery
working properly, and the vote count being accurate, is strictly a
liberal issue, because the conservatarians consistently declare any
discussion of the matter beyond the pale, the feverish fantasies of
sick minds, whenever anyone raises the issue." - joe
Maybe both sides have an inherent desire to make the system
cheatable to better their own chances. That I'm willing to believe.
But to claim that only one side of the political spectrum has an
interest in cleaning the system up is just beyond ludicrous. It
takes high-quality partisan blinders to believe that only your side
is capable of virtue and that only the other side is capable of
nefarious action.
This strikes me as being about along the lines of what thoreau
called out FatDrunk&Stupid for:
"The only people in this thread suggesting a Bush-Cheney conspiracy
are the ones denouncing the notion and using it to dismiss
everybody else's concerns." - thoreau
I suppose this just falls into the category of compelling evidence
that there are plenty of people on both ends of the political
spectrum willing to argue points that neither side is actually
making... You know, that whole "arguing with the -fill in the blank
of the opposing viewpoint- in your head" tactic that some HNR
posters greatly enjoy.
So, ah, anybody else thinking OSS?
No.
I'm thinking the same system my area uses - filling in a few boxes
on a printed paper ballot, then slipping the paper into a slot on a
ballot box.
It's not perfect, but the results sure as hell won't untraceably
change with a little discreet fiddling.
Also, "Manuel Technology" would make a great name for a
Spanish guitar/electronica-fusion band.
"Manuel labor" is a term someone I knew used for exactly what you'd
expect. It always made me bluster in outrage, which was 90% of the
reason he ever used it.
I'm just amazed at how much heat and how little light is being
generated here.
The Republicans opened themselves to charges of fixing elections
when O'Dell made
his comment, to be sure. But does that mean that Republicans
are the only ones who want to fix votes, or that they shouldn't be
concerned about possible fraud? Hardly. In my district, where they
used electronic voting machines, we had an election in which one
ballot proposition received more votes than registered voters! This
is crazy, and deserves more than partisan blustering.
Well, I've probably danced on the boundaries of offensiveness on
this thread myself.
I did think Batmanuel on "The Tick" was cool, though.
...does that mean that Republicans are the only ones who
want to fix votes, or that they shouldn't be concerned about
possible fraud?
While the sentiment is no doubt accurate as far is it goes, the
point raised is mostly academic. It doesn't matter what anyone
wants to do. It matter what they actually do.
Apparently, being concerned about the electoral machinery
working properly, and the vote count being accurate, is strictly a
liberal issue, because the conservatarians consistently declare any
discussion of the matter beyond the pale, the feverish fantasies of
sick minds, whenever anyone raises the issue.
Oh, lookie, Our Joe found a new word he can fetishize. Maybe it
will replace "libertoids" -- which is long, long past its sell-by
date -- in his vocabulary.
Meanwhile, on Earth, not only have more than half the people in
this thread managed to avoid defending either Diebold or
the current system, let alone " declar[ing] any discussion of the
matter beyond the pale, the feverish fantasies of sick minds," but
dollars to donuts you can't find more than five regular posters
here who will defend the outcome of or reasoning behind Bush v.
Gore.
I'd actually be willing to defend Bush v. Gore, or at
least the 7-2 conclusion that the manipulation of ballot standards
in different precincts in an attempt to cook a Gore victory was out
of bounds. The 5-4 decision to simply call it for Bush instead of
requiring one more uniform recount was a bad idea.
As for the outcome? I know I like the electoral college much
better, now. We could have had Florida 2000 in every precinct
in the country with a simple majority vote. The thought makes
me shudder.
And in the interests of disclosure, I was one of the poor fools who voted for Browne in 2000.
Phil, if you want to freak over a term that clearly doesn't
apply to you, that's...well, that's pretty much par for the course,
actually.
Eric,
I don't see how we'd get a "Florida in every precinct in the
country" with direct elections. If somebody insisted on a
precinct-level recount that turned a 4 vote victory for Bush into a
2 vote victory for Gore, for example, the only implication for that
would be to change the national vote total by 6 votes. Since even
particularly close elections are settled by hundreds of thousands
of votes, I don't think there would really be the motivation for
protracted recount fights. It was the existence of the Electoral
College that made the few hundred vote swing in Florida so
important. Absent that, it would have been a
So, joe is arguing that we should abolish the electoral college
because Bush won the electoral vote but not the popular vote?
Skipping completely the check and balance reason for the existence
of the electoral college, what do you think the odds are that joe
would be arguing that the electoral college was the most
brilliantly designed part of our election system if his guy had
won?
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