Nick Gillespie | October 21, 2005
Over at Tech Central Station, Ilya Shapiro tells his tale of immigration woes--and calls for a rethinking of current policy, which makes it hard to gain fully legal status absent a family connection.
The United States is losing out on a host of social contributions by maintaining its current immigration (non-)policy, while creating incentives for fraud and illegality of every kind. We have all heard about the effect that new security requirements have had on foreign students in America's institutions of higher learning. Quite apart from that -- and many of those changes are quite rational -- America is losing out on the best, most competent, idealistic people that globalization offers.
Whole thing here.
I disagree with his fears about unskilled immigrants and as "throw the borders open" sort of guy, I'm not keen to draw that sharp a distinction between legal and illegal immigration, but his is an interesting tale--especially in a time of rising anti-immigrant sentiment.
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Nick, it's without a family connection *or* an employer acting
as a sponsor. I'm sure you know lots of people who have come here
and worked and after several years got their green cards and after
a few more years became citizens.
And yet there is no way to become a permanent resident without
a spouse or employer acting as a sponsor
Yeah...well, you already told us how supremely qualified you are.
Get a freakin' sponsorship!
Crimminy.
I think our immigration policy is insane, and keeping good people
out (or making it difficult on them by, e.g,. not allowing their
spouses to work) is bad policy. But I'm calling BS on this guy's
personal tale of woe.
The best, most competent, idealistic people may be increasingly
avoiding the US because of the changes in the last five
years.
The regular, common folks still come here to make more money. Is
that really so bad?
Shecky...I'm not sure I understand. Do you mean we can still get the Harriet Mierses but not the John Robertses?
theOneState,
I'm not asking you to cry for me and I'm not saying mine is the
most heart-string pulling story ever. I'm sure I could get
sponsored by somebody (but not by my law firm and not by most
others because junior associates are fungible), but even then it
takes forever and you're tied to that firm during the entire
process. It's not super leverage for when you're trying to
negotiate the conditions of your employment and, given that I'm not
being deported tomorrow, I don't want to take a job just because
they're sponsoring me. Beggars can't be chosers, I know, but the
fact that I'm a beggar in this context makes no sense. Plus there's
that whole issue of wanting to work in government--which isn't
gonna get me much sympathy in libertarian circles, I suppose, but I
thought the goal was actually to have libertarians running
things...
theOneState,
Getting green-card sponsorship is akin to winning the lottery. It
seems that very few employers are willing to put up with the red
tape and the cost (for example, there are minimum wages for various
fields that must be paid). And I've learned the hard way: don't
bother dating a foreigner--no matter how well-educated--because
it's likely to be endless years of frustration followed by a
tearful departure.
That said, it's hard to dredge up much sympathy for a *Canadian*
who can't gain American citizenship. There are many hardworking
wanna-be immigrants from countries where there is actual
oppression, who stand little or no chance at a future in
America.
Well, *I* qualified _without_ employer's sponsorship (National
Interest Waiver, if anyone knows what I am talking about). Got
everything approved, except for one last formality. Guess what? I
am stuck in the paperwork (for close to 2 years now), because
certain bureaucrats can not get off their fat asses and process the
final bit. Now, THAT is something that needs to be looked at
seriously.
And Ilya - I'd question qualifications of anyone who conflates the
concepts of "immigration" and "emigration" (see TFA).
In general, it seems to me that a rational immigration policy is
to take whatever the federal government is doing--and do exactly
the opposite.
I don't get starry-eyed at all of the "huddled masses" rhetoric,
but the very fact that millions of people want to live and work in
the USA is the most optimistic thing you can say about our country
in a time when there doesn't seem to be a lot to be optimistic
about. Our current immigration system is nothing more than a fig
leaf thrown over the fact that there is really nothing we can do to
stop millions of people from coming here unless we become a total
police state. And it is the height of madness to make the most
educated and skilled people (who bring the most value per capita to
our economy) jump through arbitrary hoops to stay here, while we do
nothing about unskilled laborers camping out here with there with
their families--the folks who are most likely to become a drain on
the public fisc.
And, yes, I *am* sitting on two patents with *my* big fat ass -
damn it, if I can not profit from them (which I can't, because of
that final bit of paperwork), nobody will.
Oh, and... does this country really need any more lawyers?
Cynical Bastard,
Good for you - that program sounds even more exclusive than the
visa lottery. What about mere mortals who just want to improve
their lives? I know people who have given up, after years of
productive work, trying to stay in the US and gone to Canada
instead.
Ilya, you're right, being tied to a firm for a long time
(especially when it's just some freakin' paperwork you're waiting
for) is severely limiting and wholly irrational from a worker's
pov. I know lots of folks in just that position. It just sounded
like you were making sound worse than it is, and Nick made it sound
even worse than that. I think you have plenty of routes to
citizenship. (Lots of qualified people skip the lottery and get
"genius" green cards even if they're not really geniuses.)
Much as I'd want to open the borders to anyone (who is not a
terrorist), I don't think the system is completely irrational...but
it should be cheap for employers (or workers) and it should be
FAST. I think the slowness is killing us.
Anyway, good luck.
Rhywun:
All I can say is that they are double screwed - the system needs to
be relaxed quite a bit. But, there is a difference between someone
who's qualified under the present stringent system and held up from
realizing his potential by a bureaucratic snag and someone who
theoretically *may* qualify in the future.
Ilya - you are wrong. Heard of AC21? Once your I485 has been pending for 6 month, you are free to change employment, as long as it is a lateral move.
It's anti-illegal-immigrant sentiment.
Oh pooh on that. If you make an open borders proposal to a
so-called anti-illegal advocate, they respond with "them darn
immigrants are changin' our culture and takin' are jobs". They want
to keep as many people out of the country as possible.
Cynical Bastard,
(see TFA).
It would be helpful if you would provide a link to the TFA
Website.
But, there is a difference between someone who's qualified
under the present stringent system and held up from realizing his
potential by a bureaucratic snag and someone who theoretically
*may* qualify in the future.
What difference is that?
Oh, shucks, now *I* have to teach American slang? "TFA" stands for "the fucking article", as in RTFA - "read the fucking article". Shoot, I always said that my English is better than that of 95% of Americans (and definitely was - in 1995 - better than that of 75% of graduate school candidates).
I don't get it. There should be plenty of room for immigrants in
the US. Weren't all the Democrats supposed to move to Canada after
the last election?
Here's a problem I have unrestricted immigration: Mexico has lots
of Ceaucescus. But all the people who should be shooting at them
have moved to the US.
Who is going to carry out the public executions that Mexico's
corrupt, incompetent leaders so richly deserve if all the Mexicans
with brains and ambition are living here?
It's the Judge Smails Immigration Doctrine: I sentenced boys
younger than you to a life of poverty & deprivation. I felt I
owed it to them.
Rhywun,
The problem is, you must marry the foreigner, not just date them.
My wife was a legal resident six months after our marriage. Spouses
get bumped up to the front of the line. It also helped that she's
German. There are certain documents and processes that must be
provided and completed by the nation of the would-be immigrant.
Germany is all about documents and processes. ;-)
I believe that it also helped that we married in the US and dotted
every I and crossed every T on our paperwork. The fact that I
earned more than enough money to satisy the Feds didn't hurt, I
suppose, but the income level is set fairly low (probably to allow
enlisted military to qualify).
One thing no one should ever do is file for a Fiance visa. It takes
years and is basically the governments way of ensuring a
loooooooong engagement. Don't do it. If you love them, just marry
them. If it doesn't work out, well, there are options.
The problem is, you must marry the foreigner, not just date
them.
I've thought of that, but I don't live in Massachussetts, which is
the only place such a marriage is legal.
John, exactly!
Mexico shouldn't be getting away with exporting its unemployment
and race problems to the US. Their government will never reform
without pressure from the angry masses. They have zero excuse for
being poor and backward. They have resources and the world's
largest market right across the border. It's all corruption, pure
and simple.
Cynical Bastard,
"RTFA" is a well-known online acronym. "TFA" is not. It's rather
like expecting us to know that "IRC" is supposed to mean "I
remember correctly".
Oh, sorry about that Rhywun. Of all of the reasons for allowing gay marriage, immigration rights is probably the most important. Gay citizens that aren't allowed to marry can still be together, but cross-border lovers are SOL. I once read an article about a gay couple that met in college, but were forcibly separated afterward. The American eventually moved to Turkey to be with his lover. It was quite a sad story.
The Real Bill,
Well, I have to admit marriage is probably not in the cards for us
anyway, but it would be nice to have that option (he is considering
marrying a woman, though). But just dating a foreigner is enough of
a bitch to make me swear off them.
Rhywun,
Yeah, long-distance relationships of all kinds are a pain. In high
school I dated someone from the next town and swore I'd never do it
again. Then I dated someone from a town even farther away and
swore...; then from SoCal; then from Germany. Luckily it stopped
there.
Rhywun,
Because I started out under adverse conditions (not trying to cop
some sympathy, just the facts), qualified under stringent
conditions, made it and have proven to be able to function
productively in this society. I'm better, you see?
"TFA" is a common usage on Slashdot. In fact, I've seen it used as
"from the TFA", which puts it in the same league as "ATM machine"
and "PCR reaction".
"Fungible". That's a pretty funny word. I'll have to find a way to use it in conversation today. "My old, crappy Honda is fungible".
Stop your immigrant whining and bitching. If you love the USA so
damn much you should embrace the red tape and smile as you wade
neck deep through it all.
After all that is what the rest of us do as Natural Born Citizens
of the USA. If you expect the government to do anything quickly you
are not in the right country.
Consider these examples. To get a drivers license renewal took me
any entire workday sitting at the DMV. This for someone who has
lived in the same state all his life and has had several licenses
already issued and expired ove the past 20 years. 8 Hours for
nothing more than a replacement with a updated expiration date. For
this speedy service I was charged a convenience fee of only $25.00
quite the deal don't you think? So if it takes 8 hours to get a
renewal for something so simple as a drivers license which all the
data was already in the system beforehand, how long should it take
those same ever so competent government workers to determine who
the hell you are, where did you come from and verify that
information? We are all lucky to have any paperwork done in a short
amount of time in this country. How much paperwork and how long do
you have to wait for it in the countries people are coming here
from to get citizenship? Hmmmmmm I am betting their isn't even a
Department for that in those countries since the turnstile only
seems to spin one way. Yet they have government funded literature
to give those helpful hints on how to cross our borders, isn't that
f*ckin lovely!!
Oh yes it also took 5 months and 2 requests to have my college
transcript sent from admissions to the college department I was
enrolled under. 5 months and 2 requests for a piece of paper to
make a 5 minute walk across campus.
Thus all things being relative in regards to government speed and
red tape, 6 or more years for acceptance sounds just about right to
me.
Simple way to stop illegal immigration. Expropriate a 2 mile strip
of land from the border north and reaching from the Gulf to the
Pacific. Then turn it into the new war games area for our military
to practice. Pilots can learn to bomb and strafe, tanks can learn
to shoot and troops can practice laying land mines. After all it
would be done in the best interest of the public.
I'm better, you see?
Yes, that is the impression you've been giving all along... I
maintain that mere mortals want to maximize *their* potential, too.
And that the work these non-geniuses do is just as important as
that performed by the scientists, celebs, and athletes who get in
under your program. BTW, I hope you put your special skills to use
in fixing the goddamn Hit 'n' Run comment server.
"BTW, I hope you put your special skills to use in fixing the
goddamn Hit 'n' Run comment server."
No, but I can put my special skills into fixing high gas prices. IF
they process the paperwork within the reasonable time, that is.
"If you love the USA so damn much you should embrace the red
tape and smile as you wade neck deep through it all."
Oh, boo-hoo. I've seen this attitude before. "I had to eat shit, so
you must, too". Among the worst Commies, to be sure. Are you?
"Expropriate a 2 mile strip of land"
You are. End of discussion.
Rhywun - OK, I reckon I didn't stress the "proven" part enough. Then again, I have already demonstrated that my work is in the national interest, and then I am blocked from anything but the barest minimum by the red tape. Where's the logic? Do I expect any? ;-)
"TFA" is a common usage on Slashdot. In fact, I've seen it
used as "from the TFA", which puts it in the same league as "ATM
machine" and "PCR reaction".
Heh.
Incidentally, RTFA itself derives from RTFM, for "read the fucking
manual".
Cynical Bastard, quick, what's wrong w/ the phrases "from the
TFA" and "PCR reaction"?
Fucking foreigners. LTFL.
No, but I can put my special skills into fixing high gas
prices.
I thought the oil oligopoly already did that!
I think I see what darchiba is saying, and he makes a good
point. He had to wait in line at the DMV, and he had to wait to get
his transcripts...
...and because of that, we should conclude something or other. ...I
guess.
Simple way to stop illegal immigration. Expropriate a 2 mile
strip of land from the border north and reaching from the Gulf to
the Pacific. Then turn it into the new war games area for our
military to practice. Pilots can learn to bomb and strafe, tanks
can learn to shoot and troops can practice laying land
mines.
I suspect that might be an effective way to discourage illegal
immigration.
...One of the problems with that suggestion is that illegal
immigration is a huge boon for the U.S. economy. Tell me, how will
our economy compensate for the loss of all those illegal
immigrants?
Those expressions are products of the department of redundancy products department.
We invaded the wrong country governed by a corrupt dictator with
a porn moustache.
If we want to end illegal immigration, we will privatize Pemex, end
land ownership restrictions in beach resorts, end regulations that
discourage employment and the formation of businesses.
If we have to do that at gunpoint, so be it.
No Cynical Bassturd I am not saying I have to so you should to.
I am saying its sucks ass but that is the sorry state of affairs we
are all in here. Thus if he wants to get in guess what welcome to
our crappie f*cked up world you have to wait forever for anything.
Never once did I say I liked it.
As for taking 2 miles of land. I am willing to bet the majority of
the land owners would be more than willing to sell their land for
that very purpose since they are the ones over run daily. I think
its a small price to pay for border security.
Tom Crick- read above on waiting since you obviously missed the
point. As for as a boon for our ecomony I fail to see it. Are you
going with the tired line saying they only come to do jobs no
american will do? If so why do you think it is the americans don't
want to do those jobs at this point in time? Could it have anything
to do with the fact there are 11 million mexicans who will for less
money? Once the wages are lowered for illegals and there is no
shortage of workforce at that wage the wages will never come up. No
american wants a job that doesn't pay even minimum wage. Where do
you live anyway. I get the impression a lot of the opinions stated
on Reason are from people without any direct first hand knowledge
of the situation.
TheOneState - do you REALLY expect me to answer, or was that a
rhetorical question? OK, I'll bite. Since TFA stands for "the
fucking article" (incidentally, just today on Slashdot I saw the
usage of "the FA"), and PCR stands for "polymerase chain reaction",
then "the TFA" would stand for "the the fucking article". "PCR
reaction" and "ATM machine" likewise. Still, I like Timothy's
response better.
Dave W. - *in his best Cartman impersonation* - "Touche, teacher.
Touche." Gotta watch that clarity of expression thing.
OK, is there an equivalent of Godwin's Law (technically, an
equivalent of an extension to Godwin's Law) that applies to someone
who mangles the opponent's screen name? I'm talking about YOU,
Darchiba.
Oh, and... let's see if you have the balls to repeat what you just
said during a job interview at a company started by an
immigrant.
Wait until they start closing hospitals in your county because
they went bankrupt giving free medical care to illegal aliens. Or
how about raising you property taxes to educate the children of
illegals and pay extra to teach them in a foreign language.
It never fails to amase me how ignorantly destructive liberals
are.
Could it have anything to do with the fact there are 11
million mexicans who will for less money?
I didn't say Americans wouldn't take the jobs illegals have
now--although I suspect that's true to some extent. ...But let's
assume that Americans take the jobs you would have illegals leave
behind, only at higher wages.
...am I to understand that you believe the economy will
improve when Americans have to pay more for things than
they do now?
It never fails to amase me how ignorantly destructive
liberals are.
I know. I've had great fun mocking liberals for more than a decade
now. ...When you see one, let me know so we can make fun of him
together!
Wait until they start closing hospitals in your county because
they went bankrupt giving free medical care to illegal aliens. Or
how about raising you property taxes to educate the children of
illegals and pay extra to teach them in a foreign
language.
Oh if only they would close county hospitals and schools!
...I'd vote for just about anybody that would do that!
I despise paying for other people's healthcare. ...and the
education of their children! ...It makes me sick! ...Closin' all of
that would really solve the problem of all the free loaders out
there--American born and otherwise--who parasite off of the fruit
of my labor. ...but illegal aliens are such a small part of that
problem.
RA - you got it backwards: "Wait until they start closing hospitals in your county because they can't staff them" (see the recent story with nurse visas). Same goes for R&D, etc. - although not as acute. Oh-wow, and you wonder why India looks like the tech powerhouse? Pity the future...
Since when does being an American citizen mean you have the right to parasite off of my paycheck?
It never fails to "amase" me how idiotic anti-immigrationists
are. They seem to continually confuse a welfare-state issue with
immigration. Just ask congressional boob Tom "no more immigrants"
Tancredo, welfare whore of America's sugar beet lobby, the next
time he complains about illegal immigrant "costs" to society. Oh,
but then again haven't the republicans showed us that the era of
big government being over is now over.
And, by the way, I do live in Texas, and I do have first-hand
knowledge of the situation. I also know enough to appreciate the
relatively low cost of living I enjoy thanks to an open labor
market. Those who want to send the immigrants back can start by
"contributing" a 100% tax on everything they buy to offset paying a
citizen to pick vegetables bent over in the heat, watch their
screaming kids, wash their greasy dishes, and build their homes,
etc.
One could argue that though immigrants take advantage of the welfare state, they instigate opposition to it. Look at Iceland and Norway. Both are reasonably prosperous and homogenous (all their citizens are relatively wealthy whites, much less inequality than the US) and both have extensive welfare states. Like everything else in politics, things don't get fixed until they become pressing.
Tom Crick,
Closin' all of that would really solve the problem of all the
free loaders out there..but illegal aliens are such a small part of
that problem.
Tell me again, where do you live? I live less than an hour from ye
merry border. Taxes here have most certainly gone up because there
are so many Mexicans here. And the liberals are still bitching
because their attempt to teach public schools all-Spanish got voted
down.
I wonder how many more years we'll be able to vote it down
though...
I know Mexicans who came here to work, started their own businesses
and all. I admire the hell out of them.
I also know parts of town where it seems the Mexicans can't go to
the grocery store and back without getting in a gun fight with each
other. So when you say
...am I to understand that you believe the economy will improve
when Americans have to pay more for things than they do
now?
I have to say the reality is: immigration is not just an all-win
situation economically.
But the bigger part of the problem is, you're right, the welfare
state. That's what drives taxes up.
Semi-humorous true story, there's a hospital a few miles from where
I live. Several times in the last five years, Mexican teens have
gotten in gun fights while driving their cars down the
freeway, just happily shooting at each other like you see in
the movies. They do manage to hit each other, so I guess they're
good shots.
In each of these cases, they exited the freeway, drove to the
hospital to get fixed up, and were still shooting at each other in
the freaking parking lot while heading into the emergency room.
Simple way to stop illegal immigration. Expropriate a 2 mile
strip of land from the border north and reaching from the Gulf to
the Pacific.
As a true blooded barbarian, I appreciate the way you think.
Ilya,
It's not super leverage for when you're trying to negotiate the
conditions of your employment and, given that I'm not being
deported tomorrow, I don't want to take a job just because they're
sponsoring me.
I appreciate your problem, I saw it happen to some of my foreign
friends when I was in grad school. They were bright, ambitious
people who just wanted to f'ing work....it was galling to
me watching them suffer, trying to figure out how to survive, some
of them at near poverty levels, long enough to get their visas
changed.
I'm an engineer. I can remember many classes in grad school where I
was the only American, and that includes the professor.
I have to say, people from India and China taught me things that I
didn't even know you could do with calculus. Stuff that
definitely doesn't get taught in American schools. Foreigners were
my very bestest math teachers ever.
OTOH, I watched these same people flunk machine design exams
because they had never seen a flywheel and had no idea what one
is.
My vote is that we use the American university system to brain
drain the planet.
I've worked in several high tech fields over my career, mostly in
large corporations (which routinely pray on small companies for
innovation, because corporations can't do it themselves).
More than half of the small, innovative, high tech companies I've
encountered, were started and run by foreigners. These people are
not only smart, they'll work like dogs to get ahead. They
appreciate this country because, where they come from there was no
opportunity for them no matter how hard they worked.
Frankly, any discussion of the immigration issue that doesn't parrot the slam-the-borders-shut rhetoric of Michael Savage, Shitforbrains Malkin, and all the other neo-Knownothings is refreshing...and all too rare.
Tell me again, where do you live? I live less than an hour
from ye merry border.
I live in LA. I lived in North County San Diego for a long time. I
worked for a community hospital in LA County for seven years; it
closed down. ...and for the sake of this argument, none of that
matters.
Taxes here have most certainly gone up because there are so
many Mexicans here.
What taxes? Sales taxes? Property taxes? You live in one of the
fastest growing areas of the country. ...in terms of home sales!
State income? Federal? What taxes have gone up?
And the liberals are still bitching because their attempt to
teach public schools all-Spanish got voted down.
I wonder how many more years we'll be able to vote it down
though...
I keep hearing a lot about these proverbial liberals... I don't
understand why their position matters.
...I know that the lion's share of Spanish speaking parents are
among the most vocal critics of bi-lingual education.
So what?
I didn't go to public schools, and I don't have any children. When
I do have children, I won't send them to public schools.
I see no differnce between the American born parasites that feed
off our tax dollars and those that are foreign born. Relatively
speaking, illegal immigrants account for a small portion of my tax
burden. ...So small, that the argument regarding the burden they
put on taxpayers seems a red herring to me.
...I don't ask much of my government--but if they're going to steal
the fruit of my labor, I would ask that they don't use it to
discriminate against people because of their national origin.
I have to say the reality is: immigration is not just an
all-win situation economically.
I didn't say it was. ...there are losers in free trade too, still
I'm passionate about the obvious benefits of free trade.
Immigration is in some ways better than free trade--you don't have
to take advantage of low cost labor across some border, the low
cost labor actually comes to you! Who says you can't import a
haircut?
...Regardless, saving a bunch of low wage jobs for the native born
by building a fortress at the border isn't going to help the
economy. Other things being equal, we should expect the economy to
shrink as costs rise. ...and when the things you need to buy cost
less than they did before, you live better than you did before.
When the things you need to buy cost more than they did
before...
The Fortress America idea might help us with security, as in
blocking potential Al Qaeda infiltration--maybe. ...but no one here
has even brought that up!
Tom, I think we're basically agreeing. We just live in different corners of the world (you sound like a business type).
Their government will never reform without pressure from the
angry masses. They have zero excuse for being poor and backward.
They have resources and the world's largest market right across the
border. It's all corruption, pure and simple.
There are more millionaires in Mexico than in Germany. Yet, we're
supposed to be their safety valve.
The root cause of illegal immigration is something quite
unexpected: corruption. If politicians weren't being paid off they
would do their job: enforce the laws on the books and do what the
vast majority of Americans want.
Support illegal immigration and you support corruption.
P.S. I wish Reason would publish more immigration posts, as you
guys have a miniscule iota of credibility left and I'm kinda hoping
that you would completely, absolutely discredit yourselves. Just
for completeness' sake.
I heard, from a reliable source, about a guy with a math PhD who came to get his work visa at the US consulate, and was told there was a problem. The application had him down as having a doctorate in math, but according to his diploma, he was doctor of philosophy...
If politicians weren't being paid off they would do their
job: enforce the laws on the books and do what the vast majority of
Americans want.
It isn't clear to me that the vast majority of Americans want what
you seem to want them to want.. I remember when the vast majority
of Californians supposedly wanted the government to deny immigrant
children an education and wanted hospitals to deny immigrants
health care.
...and Prop. 187 passed. ...Talk about a pyrrhic victory! People
were so ashamed, you still can't get anyone to admit having voted
for it! ...It was political suicide!
If it hadn't been for Davis' electricity fiasco, we--excuse
me--the Republicans would still be in the doghouse!
I wish Reason would publish more immigration posts, as you guys
have a miniscule iota of credibility left and I'm kinda hoping that
you would completely, absolutely discredit yourselves.
I wish I could find an anti-immigration activist that knew
something about economics.
#1 problem with immigration: Many of these illegal immigrants
will join the underclass. If and when they become citizens, they
will vote to extend the welfare state like many blacks have. Hell,
Martin Luther King, above reproach among both liberals and
conservatives, wanted the government to hire large amounts of
indigent whites and blacks. (He says the program would cost $50
billion, about $300 billion in today's dollars. See the interview
here: http://www.allanfavish.com/mlking.htm I found this
interesting tidbit while writing for the Wikipedia Affirmative
Action article about MLK's views. It seems that real black
leadership died with MLK's rise, and was buried by Sharpton and
Jackson. There are a few bright spots though like Thomas Sowell,
Walter Williams, and Larry Elder, but they attract far less
attention than thugs like Farrakhan, Jackson and Sharpton) The most
vital threat to a democracy like ours is a growing underclass,
where the underclass pays little to no tax and lives off government
largesse. When the top 1% of income earners pay 34% of taxes, and
the bottom 50% pay only about 4%, raising taxes is not too
difficult. Is levying extra tax on the richest X%, as California
has recently done (I forget the numbers, but it was in the low
single digits) democratic? Or majoritarian? Here's a quote from Amy
Chua, written in an NY Times column:
Venezuela's problems are part of a much larger global phenomenon -
pervasive outside the West yet almost never acknowledged - of
market-dominant minorities: ethnic minorities who, for widely
varying reasons, tend under market conditions to dominate
economically the indigenous majorities around them. (Chinese in
Indonesia, whites in Zimbabwe and Indians in Kenya are other
examples.)Market-dominant minorities are the Achilles' heel of
free-market democracy. In countries with a market-dominant
minority, markets and democracy favor not just different people, or
different classes, but different ethnic groups. Markets - even if
marginally lifting all boats - concentrate wealth in the hands of
the market-dominant minority, while democracy increases the
political power of the impoverished majority. Under such
circumstances, the pursuit of free-market democracy often becomes
an engine of ethnic nationalism, pitting a frustrated indigenous
majority, easily aroused by demagogic politicians, against a
resented, wealthy ethnic minority. End quote.
In America, the white majority is "market dominant" enough that
there is little conflict. But the weaker minorities continually
call for an extension of the welfare state. Do you really want to
enhance the position of such a party?
But taking "unskilled" (a nice euphemism) inflames the problem. I
argue not for no immigration, but an "enlightened" form, with the
criteria being education, possibly restricted to certain
professions like science and engineering, and/or intelligence
tests. Also, the favoring of family members abroad should be
abolished.
Immigration on net is likely an economic benefit. But is it worth
the increased crime, the increased strain on the state (leading to
higher taxes), the relative shrinking of the middle class? Yes, you
can say that in a perfectly libertarian state without public
education or health, these problems would be minimized. But the US
isn't one and will probably never be.
ANM,
In America, the white majority is "market dominant" enough that
there is little conflict. But the weaker minorities continually
call for an extension of the welfare state.
You have a point. The problem is the welfare state, but you're
right -- it isn't going to go away either. So what should we really
be doing?
But taking "unskilled" (a nice euphemism) inflames the problem.
I argue not for no immigration, but an "enlightened" form, with the
criteria being education,
Australia does this, or used to try anyway. But it didn't fix the
welfare state problem.
This is where libertarian ideals get hard to work with. To be a
purist you say "I'm opposed to the welfare state and
pro-immigration". But that fails to address the real fact that the
welfare state exists, and so do the immigrants.
It's like I'm always saying about Iraq. Sure, it was stupid to
invade. But saying "that was stupid" doesn't change the fact that
it happened, and pulling out now is quite likely to create a
security threat that didn't exist before.
The biggest immigration problem is probably Mexico. I don't see
that one getting solved unless we're ready to make that 2 mile
military training zone all along the Mexican border.
Don't hold your breath until any of it gets fixed.
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