Julian Sanchez | November 30, 2003
Interesting post over on Catallarchy on the blogosphere as Hayekian kosmos.
Help Reason celebrate its next 40 years. Donate Now!
Try Reason's award-winning print edition today! Your first issue is FREE if you are not completely satisfied.
As readers become more dependent on organizational apparatuses
such as Technorati, those apparatuses come to acquire control over
the entire infrastructure of the Blogosphere, reducing the
'liberty' or 'freedom' of individual bloggers by enforcing rules
meant to proscribe posts from individuals with political and social
views that conflict with those of the juntos running the
apparatuses.
Corruption and greed win out, with democratic rule taking a back
seat as those with greater pecuniary heft start throwing their
weight around.
Then Van Veen, other bloggers start up. If the state keeps its hands off of the Internet, it will continue to be a historically unparalleled gateway to free, robust exchange of information and ideas. There's no limitations "out here," save for those the "concerned authorities" might impose to "help us."
I've got to second that; it's hard to think of another realm in which "pecuniary heft" is less important than the blogosphere. [Yahoo sure had more cash behind it than Google at the outset, but the latter quickly became the standard search engine.] And the authority of sites like Technorati is directly proportionate to their completeness. It's hard to imagine them starting to exercise editorial control without losing ground pretty quickly. In general, this objection seems sort of cut-and-pasted, and not grounded in any particularly careful examination of how the online world actually works.
In general, much of the technophiliac idealism appearing on
reason.com seems thoughtless and uncritical. "If the state keeps
its hands off.." -well, we both know the state isn't going to keep
its hands off [what were the limitations that FORCED government
upon us in the real world, again?] and its not going to keep its
hands off because the bottom-up processes transform into top-down
processes as soon as power structures emerge, which consolidate
influence into nodes and nodules (think of the government as a
gigantic 'node' and companies as 'nodules').
Convincing authoritarians of the benefits of a free society isn't
possible. Those authoritarians emerged as such as selection
pressures acted on populations over time. They are the byproducts
of universal economics.. and they're not going to allow others to
wrest control from them lest that control be used as a weapon
against them in the future by unscrupulous "champions of
liberty".
"Yahoo sure had more cash behind it than Google at the outset, but
the latter quickly became the standard search engine"
"At the outset" is the most important phrase in this sentence. Ever
heard of loyalty? Habit? Consuetude? Surely you have - you spend
much of your time impugning dunderheads who are too lazy and
uncritical to see arbitrary customs and conventions for what they
are. Gay marriage ring a bell?
Your response was just as cut-and-paste as my original complaint
was, so let's try this again: what makes the web significantly
different than the real world? What is going to prevent existing
governments from interfering with the 'free exchange of ideas on
the web'? The somewhat belated realization that the free exchange
of ideas facilitates innovation?
Whence cometh your optimism, Julian?
"One of the biggest obstacles to overcome in convincing
authoritarians about the benefits of a free society is their
inability to accept the fact that order can can be an emergent
property of individual action. For them, all facets of life have to
have some sort of grand blueprint implemented by expert soverigns.
The cannot conceive of the economy, culture, infrastructure,
morality, or society itself as a bottom-up result of billions of
autonomous individual actions. Yet, the blogosphere is a vivid
example of how wrong they are."
Amen brother.
Libertarians (not authoritarians) may be hardest to convince of the
"invisible hand" of self-organization or order for free.
Check out the Santa Fe Institute. Although they by training and
upbringing represent the liberal bias of academia, they are laying
a solid foundation for anarchy in spite of themselves.
O.k., Van Veen and Ruthless, educate me: how will/can any government regualte who offers what online? Keep in mind the existence of the Netherland Antilles.
Daze writes:"Not trying to make an argument for state control of
the economy here. Just pointing out that this "blogosphere
demonstrates how the free market can create wondrous things if
government keeps its hands off" testimonial depends on a very
selective, distorted version of internet history."
Well, yes. But so what? The govt had NO IDEA it's funding would
instigate "this," but it did. And that would have happened,
eventually, without. It was one of those few unintended
consequences that went in humanity's favor. (I mean, put money in
smart folks' hands, and great thigs do often happen; and no one was
looking.)
one significant difference between the "real world" and the
internet in terms of publishing anything is the lack of traditional
gates. don't need a printer, don't need a whole lot of equipment
aside from a computer built in the last 10 years, or even a shitty
portable laptop and a roving connection at any of the myriad
"internet cafes" around the country. even if internet service was
nationalized in the u.s. non-local hosting - another huge
difference between 'lectronic and paper publishing - one could
still find an avenue and, if careful, could cover their tracks with
little effort.
these factors and others, not some sort of techno-idealism, is what
makes the difference plainly obvious.
mp3 downloading would be another painfully obvious example, unless
you can think of an area in the "real world" where people were able
to walk off with thousands of dollars in merchandise regularly with
little or no chance of punishment?
Mona asks:
O.k., Van Veen and Ruthless, educate me: how will/can any
government regualte who offers what online? Keep in mind the
existence of the Netherland Antilles.
I give up, but with a John Ashcroft mentality and enough techies
working for the dark side, nothing would surprise me.
My point is that despite all obstacles, anarchy will out!
Someone has to note the irony here. The internet itself, the
basic infrastructure, was built by the government, then passed off
to universities and geeks to be run on a nonprofit basis. The
participatory, two-way nature of the internet as a medium was
forged in the early days before there was any real money to be
made. If it had developed on a purely free-market basis with no
government support, the internet today might be a predominantly
one-way medium, like Compuserve-Prodigy-AOL circa 1992. No Usenet,
no easy self-publishing on the web, no blogosphere.
Not trying to make an argument for state control of the economy
here. Just pointing out that this "blogosphere demonstrates how the
free market can create wondrous things if government keeps its
hands off" testimonial depends on a very selective, distorted
version of internet history.
Site comments/questions:
Media Inquiries and Reprint Permissions:
(310) 367-6109
Editorial & Production Offices:
3415 S. Sepulveda Blvd.
Suite 400
Los Angeles, CA 90034
(310) 391-2245