Brian Doherty | December 17, 2002
The prosecution against the Russian software company ElcomSoft for selling software that could crack the copyright protection on eBooks has failed, CNET reports. The case -- whose complications are well explained in the full article -- ended up pivoting on whether the jury thought the company's acts were willfully intended to aid copyright violations. The jury decided that while what ElcomSoft had done indeed violated the Digital Millenium Copyright Act (DMCA), they probably didn't mean to.
What might this mean to the future of the DMCA? The CNET
article, by Lisa M. Bowman, concludes:
"Lawyers not involved in the case said the ElcomSoft
verdict boded ill for future criminal prosecutions under the
controversial copyright law. A "not guilty" verdict in a criminal
case comes without the ability to appeal, unlike the civil
copyright cases targeting Napster and other companies that have
bounced through federal court in recent years. Future courts won't
be bound by Tuesday's verdict, which will stand
untouched.
"It is troubling for enforcement of the (criminal provisions of the) DMCA," said Evan Cox, an attorney with the San Francisco firm of Covington & Burlington. "This was the kind of case that the DMCA was meant to prevent. If this enforcement led to a not guilty verdict, you have to wonder what would lead to a successful case."
Some lawyers speculated that the jury might have been rendering an opinion on the law itself, as well as on the strict legality of ElcomSoft's activities.
"The jury has the flexibility to think about (ElcomSoft's motives) and essentially nullify the law if they think it is overreaching," said Jefferson Scher, a partner at Carr & Ferrell. "I think there's a little O.J. factor if they decided that the law shouldn't be read as strictly as it seems to read."
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Anon|12.17.02 @ 7:20AM|#
One for the Good Guys!
|12.18.02 @ 1:50AM|#
crack the copyright protection on eBooks
Argh. Everyone gets this wrong. It's not "copyright protection", it's "access control". The protection in question doesn't stop you from copying an eBook; it stops you from reading it in an unauthorized manner.
The controversial portions of the DMCA don't deal with copyright, but with special new access-control rights granted to copyright holders: rights not to control whether a work can be copied, but to control how it may be read, viewed, or otherwise used. There's a big difference.
|12.18.02 @ 9:23AM|#
It looks like a problem of different philosophies. Adobe thinks that people have bought an Ebook file with a book in it, and ElcomSoft & friends think people have bought a book stored in an Ebook file.