Steve Chapman | June 1, 2009
The chief blot on Sonia Sotomayor's otherwise stellar professional record is a comment she made deprecating the capabilities of any judge lacking a Y chromosome and Iberian ancestry.
"I would hope," she said in a 2001 lecture on law and multicultural diversity, "that a wise Latina woman with the richness of her experiences would more often than not reach a better conclusion than a white male who hasn't lived that life."
The question for her supporters is: How do we spin that? It's not sufficient grounds to reject her nomination, given her excellent credentials. But it's still an embarrassment.
One possible way to handle it is a mea culpa by the nominee. She could say, "Let me explain what I meant to say," or "I used to believe that, but I now realize I was mistaken," or "Oh, man—what was I thinking?" Any of those tactics would defuse the controversy and allow the debate to proceed to a topic more advantageous to her.
Maybe when she gets to her confirmation hearing, Sotomayor will disavow the remark. But her supporters are taking another tack. They say this criticism is unfair, because critics have taken the quotation out of context and grossly distorted her meaning.
Sotomayor, they point out, also said judges "must not deny the differences resulting from experience and heritage but attempt, as the Supreme Court suggests, continuously to judge when those opinions, sympathies and prejudices are appropriate."
Her allies have a point. Anyone who reads the whole speech will indeed find that her comment wasn't as bad as it sounds. It was worse.
What is clear from the full text is that her claim to superior insight was not a casual aside or an exercise in devil's advocacy. On the contrary, it fit neatly into her overall argument, which was that the law can only benefit from the experiences and biases that female and minority judges bring with them.
She clearly thinks impartiality is overrated. "The aspiration to impartiality is just that—it's an aspiration because it denies the fact that we are by our experiences making different choices than others," she declared, a bit dismissively. She doesn't seem to think it's terribly important to try to meet the aspiration.
That's apparent from the context. She said, "Whether born from experience or inherent physiological or cultural differences, a possibility I abhor less or discount less than my colleague Judge (Miriam) Cedarbaum, our gender and national origins may and will make a difference in our judging."
In more succinct terms: Sotomayor does not mind, and may even prefer, that the outcomes of cases are affected by the gender and race of the judge (at least when the judge is not white and male).
Judge Cedarbaum, she noted, "believes that judges must transcend their personal sympathies and prejudices and aspire to achieve a greater degree of fairness and integrity based on the reason of law." Does Sotomayor share that noble sentiment? Not entirely.
"Although I agree with and attempt to work toward Judge Cedarbaum's aspiration, I wonder whether achieving that goal is possible in all or even in most cases. And I wonder whether by ignoring our differences as women or men of color we do a disservice both to the law and society" (my emphasis). Which comes alarmingly close to saying: It's impossible for female and minority judges to overcome their biases, and it would be a shame if they did.
Underlying all this is Sotomayor's suspicion that white male judges are bound to treat minorities and women unfairly. She pointed out that "wise men like (Justice) Oliver Wendell Holmes and Justice (Benjamin) Cardozo voted on cases which upheld both sex and race discrimination in our society. Until 1972, no Supreme Court case ever upheld the claim of a woman in a gender discrimination case."
Sotomayor didn't seem to notice the damage she had just done to her own argument. The Supreme Court that upheld that gender discrimination claim was composed of nine men—just as the court that ordered an end to racial segregation in public schools was all-white.
The court that upheld affirmative action by public universities had only one black member. There were no women on the court that found constitutional protection for abortion rights.
Right or wrong, the justices in those cases clearly strove to put aside their narrow personal interests and uphold the fundamental principles of the Constitution as best they could. Most Americans, most lawyers, and most judges, I would guess, believe that's exactly what judges should do. Why doesn't Sonia Sotomayor?
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Perhaps a wise Latina woman *would* make a better judge. I would
like to see some evidence that Judge Sotomayor meets that
description. She's got two out of three, but as to wisdom . .
.
And having a prestigious academic background doesn't make you wise.
Wisdom isn't the same as intelligence, as any Dungeons and Dragons
player could tell you.
Call me sheltered, but is "wise latina woman" some obscure steroetype I'm not aware of? Granted I have known a few, but most latina women I have been exposed to are usually giving up their sons' location to Dog the Bounty Hunter...
Call me sheltered, but is "wise latina woman" some obscure steroetype I'm not aware of?
cf "noble savage", "oppressed minority", "The Race (La
Raza)", feminist supremicy (womb as center of power, gender as
political weapon), the collected works of Marx (underclass
fomenting manufactured agitation to gain power over its
targets)
You know what would be wiser then an Latin woman? A lesbian, enviromentalist, vegetarian latin woman.
Can we please invade some country full of destitute brown people so I can stop seeing this woman plastered over every goddamn screen? There was a goddamn advertisement for her on TV at the gym the other day. What the hell is the point of advertising judicial pick??
The chief blot on Sonia Sotomayor's otherwise stellar professional record is a comment she made deprecating the capabilities of any judge lacking a Y chromosome and Iberian ancestry.
Lordy, lordy, this is just embarassing. Pretty sure XY (male) vs.
XX (female) is Bio 101.
Jeff P,
The wise Latina woman thing is a riff on something Sandy Day
O'Connor said that a wise man and a wise woman would naturally come
to the same conclusion.
She clearly thinks impartiality is overrated. "The aspiration
to impartiality is just that-it's an aspiration because it denies
the fact that we are by our experiences making different choices
than others," she declared, a bit dismissively. She doesn't seem to
think it's terribly important to try to meet the
aspiration.
Isn't criticism of the liberal media predicated on this same exact
principle? Not that impartiality is overrated, but that
impartiality is a unicorn and that people, by nature, use their
biases and experiences when making decisions, whether it's done as
a judge or as a reporter. Is it a coincidence that the conservative
Catholic judges all think Roe v. Wade was improperly decided? If
they were impartial and their beliefs had nothing to do with their
findings of the law, one would think that at least one would think
otherwise. For example, see Thomas' dissent in Virginia vs. Black.
His strong opposition to cross burning likely has something to with
his past experience as it was one of the few cases where he was on
the same side as Souter, Kennedy and Ginsburg.
Justice is not a blindfolded woman holding a sword and
scales.
It's a frizzy-haired Latina, dispensing tacos.
Sorry, but I don't find Judge Sotomayor's statements so
shocking. Yes, saying that the "rich" experience of a Latina should
make her a better judge than a white dude was tediously
self-congratulatory, but I seriously doubt if Sonia was the first
minority to think that her personal experience made her wiser than
the big shots.
Is there nowhere a Jew who felt that his experiences taught him
things about "life" that a country-club WASP would never know?
Aren't there blacks who think they're wiser than whites?
Southerners who think they've suffered more than Yankees? Irish who
feel they're better than the English? Catholics who think they know
more than Protestants?
I strongly suspect that the recent Supreme Court hearing on the
strip-searching of a 13-year-old girl by her school on ludicrous
suspicions of drug possession would have gone very differently if
the Court had been 8 women and 1 man rather than the other way
around. And I would point out that Brown v. Board of Education
(good decision) was the result of litigation brought by black men
rather than white, just as Roe v. Wade (bad decision) was the
result of litigation brought by women rather than men.
Prediction: she is nominated with less than 60 votes. Obama and
Dems seeth at such impudence and obvious racism.
Republicans rejoice for the next **** years at the wedge issue that
has been handed to them, and recruitment efforts based on
Santomayor alone begin in earnest.
Libertarians and all lovers of liberty bemoan another loss to the
forces of statism.
Par for the course!
Alan V-
Your defense of Sotomayor boils down to a defense of group identity
and group think. In and of itself, it is testament to mediocrity.
Is this all we've got?
As for her empathy, have you read the Jocks case?
A Latina, a diabetic and a transsexual.
No wonder no one will oppose for fear of alienating all those
voters.
"I strongly suspect that the recent Supreme Court hearing on the
strip-searching of a 13-year-old girl by her school on ludicrous
suspicions of drug possession would have gone very differently if
the Court had been 8 women and 1 man rather than the other way
around."
I really doubt that.
"Isn't criticism of the liberal media predicated on this same
exact principle?"
Please Mo don't confuse people.
Is she what we would have wanted? Hell no!
Is she qualified? Unfortunately, probably.
She gets in.
We have to do a better job of whom we allow to make these
appointments, instead of trying to guard against them after the
fact.
" Is it a coincidence that the conservative Catholic judges all
think Roe v. Wade was improperly decided?"
Check out Scalia's Catholicism in the Oregon euthanasia case.
"Republicans rejoice for the next **** years at the wedge issue
that has been handed to them"
The GOP doesn't need to attract any more angry white male
Southerners, they've already got all of those guys. They could use
Hispanic voters. So they are going to be on the wrong end of this
wedge...
She probably won't get rejected. But it would be wonderful if
she did. White people have been on notice for years now that you
can't say stupid racist shit in public and expect to get anywhere.
For the last forty years or so minorities have been given a pass
from this rule. And it has helped to poison race relations in this
country. You can't have a just society where minority racism is
tolerated. It creates bad blood from the other side. And more
importantly, it is condescending and racist as hell to minorities.
It just says that minorities are somehow less than fully human. It
says that they are somehow damaged by history. And thus we must
tolerate racism from them where it wouldn't be tolerated
elsewhere.
If she really did fail to get confirmation, it would tell every
minoirty public figure that dumb racist shit is no longer tolerated
at least at the highest levels. That would do more for race
relations than the election of President McHopey ever will.
And so the Left sees no racism even in its own exaltation of the
race above the individual (i.e., racism's very foundation) because
-- by virtue of that exaltation -- there are no
individuals. "Racism" can therefore be only some kind of
"inequality" between irreducible races, the sole denizens of the
"multiculturalist" Weltanschauung, where the "structure"
of pigment gives rise to the "superstructures" of culture.
Essentially, the Left is bringing to race the same collectivist
paradigm it brings to class, which is why its rejection of
colorblindness shouldn't be in the least surprising: Collectivism
needs collectives. That's why America is not a melting pot
but a "salad bowl" -- an at-once insipid and ominous image for the
revival of racial politics. That's why the legal equality of each
individual's civil rights is as "illusory" as the legal equality of
each individual's property rights. Leftism no more embraced the
birth of racial impartiality than it did that of the market
economy, preferring to conjure the twin zombies of racial primacy
and racial conflict.
FROM "What's Really
Reactionary?"
"The GOP doesn't need to attract any more angry white male
Southerners, they've already got all of those guys. They could use
Hispanic voters. So they are going to be on the wrong end of this
wedge..."
So the way to get elected is to completely sell out your ideas of
fairness? Do you really have such a low view of Hispanics to think
that they will demand the rest of the country tolerate their racism
in return for their votes? You really have a low view of them don't
you.
I am not keen on Sotomayor's (inevitable?) appointment, but you guys are smelling more and more like a bunch of stubborn old get-off-my-lawn Republicans by the day.
"I am not keen on Sotomayor's (inevitable?) appointment, but you
guys are smelling more and more like a bunch of stubborn old
get-off-my-lawn Republicans by the day."
As a wise white male, I would hope I would be in a position to make
that judgement better than someone who hasn't lived that life.
Is there such a thing as a wise Latina man? How wise are you if you don't know the answer to that?
So the way to get elected is to completely sell out your
ideas of fairness? Do you really have such a low view of Hispanics
to think that they will demand the rest of the country tolerate
their racism in return for their votes? You really have a low view
of them don't you.
Actually it's not that they are opposing Sotomayor, it's how. Call
her liberal, say you don't like her judicial philosophy, point out
how she's more likely to side with police power over citizen's
civil rights, etc. That's the right and honorable way to oppose a
judge. However, an easy way to alienate a large group of people is
to insist that she's a mediocrity and affirmative action case (not
just for this, but in her academic career) based solely on her last
name and anonymous comments. Julian
Sanchez covers it pretty well here.
BTW, I doubt that people here would say that there are far too many
former prosecutors, and too few public defenders, on the Supreme
Court and this leads to a tendency for the court to side with
police over plaintiffs. If this is seen as relatively
uncontroversial, why is it offensive when other experiences are
pointed out as influencing a judge's philosophy?
Oops, this, "I doubt that people here would say that there are
far too many former prosecutors, and too few public defenders, on
the Supreme Court and this leads to a tendency for the court to
side with police over plaintiffs" should say:
I doubt that people here would disagree with someone that says that
there are far too many former prosecutors, and too few public
defenders, on the Supreme Court and this leads to a tendency for
the court to side with police over plaintiffs.
"However, an easy way to alienate a large group of people is to
insist that she's a mediocrity and affirmative action case"
I agree with that. She is not a mediocrity. She is no less
qualified than some of the other members of the Court. I do,
however, think the "wise Latina" speech and her decision in Ricci
are really troubling. Her opponents ought to make a princpled case
why those two things were wrong. They shouldn't filabuster her. Let
her have a vote and get on the Court if that is what the majority
choses to do. But make the majority allign itself to the kind of
naked racial pandering that the Ricci case and the "wise Latina"
speech represent. Both of those things represent a lot of ugly,
unpopular ideas that the left likes to pretend don't exist. In the
end Hispanics won't remember anything beyond the fact that
Sotomayer got confirmed. But the rest of the country will remember
the lousy judicial principles she supports.
Uh, I think the wise Latina comment is perfectly OK.
I'm white, male, heterosexual, and an ancap, for the record.
Here is what Sotomayor said, "Justice O'Connor has often been
cited as saying that a wise old man and wise old woman will reach
the same conclusion in deciding cases. I am not so sure Justice
O'Connor is the author of that line since Professor Resnik
attributes that line to Supreme Court Justice Coyle. I am also not
so sure that I agree with the statement. First, as Professor Martha
Minnow has noted, there can never be a universal definition of
wise. Second, I would hope that a wise Latina woman with the
richness of her experiences would more often than not reach a
better conclusion than a white male who hasn't lived that
life."
...Let us not forget that wise men like Oliver Wendell Holmes and
Justice Cardozo voted on cases which upheld both sex and race
discrimination in our society. Until 1972, no Supreme Court case
ever upheld the claim of a woman in a gender discrimination case.
I, like Professor Carter, believe that we should not be so myopic
as to believe that others of different experiences or backgrounds
are incapable of understanding the values and needs of people from
a different group. Many are so capable. As Judge Cedarbaum pointed
out to me, nine white men on the Supreme Court in the past have
done so on many occasions and on many issues including
Brown."
http://www.politicususa.com/en/Beck-wise-latina
Here comes Neu Mejican with his "reasonableness" and "in context" quotes. Sheesh.
Fuck off Nutra Sweet. Even in context there is nothing
reasonable about the quote. If anything the context is more
offensive. The sentence " As Judge Cedarbaum pointed out to me,
nine white men on the Supreme Court in the past have done so on
many occasions and on many issues including Brown." is in some ways
worse than the "wise Latina" one.
What she is saying there is that the nine white men made the
decision in spite of themselves. That the default position of any
white male is to do the wrong thing. But that those guys rose above
that and did the right thing. It is no different than when racist
white people used to talk about the odd successful black man as a
"credit to his race".
John | June 1, 2009, 9:12am | #
She probably won't get rejected. But it would be wonderful if she
did. White people have been on notice for years now that you can't
say stupid racist shit in public and expect to get anywhere. For
the last forty years or so minorities have been given a pass from
this rule. And it has helped to poison race relations in this
country. You can't have a just society where minority racism is
tolerated. It creates bad blood from the other side. And more
importantly, it is condescending and racist as hell to minorities.
It just says that minorities are somehow less than fully human. It
says that they are somehow damaged by history. And thus we must
tolerate racism from them where it wouldn't be tolerated
elsewhere.
If she really did fail to get confirmation, it would tell every
minoirty public figure that dumb racist shit is no longer tolerated
at least at the highest levels. That would do more for race
relations than the election of President McHopey ever
will.
[sigh]
Do you really believe this?
Taking your premise at face value, who is it that is giving this
pass to minorities? Who is putting white people on notice?
The scenario you describe doesn't even approximate reality.
What she is saying there is that the nine white men made the
decision in spite of themselves. That the default position of any
white male is to do the wrong thing. But that those guys rose above
that and did the right thing. It is no different than when racist
white people used to talk about the odd successful black man as a
"credit to his race".
Actually, what she is saying is that NO MATTER WHAT YOUR
BACKGROUND, you need to be vigilant and ACTIVELY attempt to balance
your inherent biases with the perspectives of those that bring
cases for judgment.
The bidirectional weapon system of minority grievance and white
guilt that the left has successfully imposed on the country over
the last two generations is probably the strongest political force
in America today.
And it's a system that they have absolutely no intention of ever
voluntarily relinquishing, as it is the source of most of their
power.
"Taking your premise at face value, who is it that is giving
this pass to minorities? Who is putting white people on
notice?"
The people who give a pass to minorities are people like you who
don't see a problem with Sotomayer making racist statements. Who
don't see a problem with groups like La Raza whose motto is "for
the race everything, for everyone else nothing" or something to
that effect.
White people and politicians are routinely run out of public life
for even the slightest racial slip. As they should be by the way.
Allen in Virginia had his political career ruined over the "macaca"
remark. Don Imus lost his job over the statements about the Rutgers
basketball team. Jimmy the Greek Snyder saw his career ended by
saying black people were more athletic than whites. Larry Summners
lost his job at Harvard for suggesting that women might be less
interested in science than men.
What the fuck planet do you live on?
The people who give a pass to minorities are people like you
who don't see a problem with Sotomayer making racist
statements.
Who are these people? Can you be more specific?
Be sure not to confuse people who do not see her statements as
racist with those wouldn't have a problem with her making racists
statements.
My take on this is that, while standards should be applied
equally, nobody has any reason to complain when standards that they
have espoused are applied to them.
What this means in general is that the racial grievance industry
should either
(a) STFU about the uproar over Soyomayor's racialism
(b) say that since the same sentiment would be unacceptable if
uttered by a white mail, Sotomayor should withdraw or
(c) drop their double standard.
I think she's minimally qualified, and so should be confirmed,
although I bitterly disagree with what I know of her judicial
philosophy.
I also think that its undoubtedly the case that she's not the best
qualified of our Circuit Court judges, and was an affirmative
action pick; Obama was quite explicit on the importance of her
ethnic background in his announcement.
DISCRIMINATION! YES, YOU HEARD THE URKOBOLD RIGHT. THIS APPOINTMENT SMACKS OF DISCRIMINATION AND PREJUDICE! IN THE LONG HISTORY OF THE COURT, NEVER HAS A PRESIDENT--NOT ONCE--NOMINATED THE MOST IMPORTANT MINORITY OF THEM ALL!
Neu Mejican,
If you want an example, then how about the entire left and most of
the press corp during Obama's rise the past few years. Obama writes
a book in which he baldly states how good it felt to be hostile to
the white race--among other racist statements--and the left holds
him up as a transcendent post-racial lightworker.
Show me a white politician who makes such remarks, and who attends
a White Power church with a racist preacher, and I'll show you a
politician whose national ambitions vanish in a heartbeat.
Which circuit court judge would you have
preferred?
Kozinski, Posner, are the two that come to mind immediately. I
don't see how anyone could claim that Sotomayor is more qualified
than Posner in particular.
This is nothing but a political appointment for the Dear Leaders
re-election agenda. That jackass has never stopped campaigning and
it looks like he won't over the next 4 years. Just another way to
buy the votes.
Had this been a white male we wouldn't even be discussing it. That
in itself says it all and shows how the double standard is in
play.
The more whites become color blind the less the minorities do. I
used to think it was just black vs white till I moved to Houston
where the white male is the minority and relaized the blacks and
hispanics are just as racist amoung themselves as whites ever were.
Bottom line those in power want their race to run things,
period.
RC,
Don't forget Tribe and Sunstein. Those guys are not judges. But
they are giant brains that no one could argue didn't deserve to be
on the court. And they are plenty liberal for Obama's taste.
How many of the people now screaming racism cared one iota about
racial prejudice before they felt it being applied to white
males?
Sotomayor's point can be made another way. If you happen to benefit
from the status quo, it's probable that you haven't done a lot of
thinking about why the status quo needs changing to protect people
who aren't like you.
I found and read her speech with the single motivation of having
defensive ammunition against a friend of mine who loves Rush
Limbaugh. I read it with a sinking sensation: Steve has captured
the problem quite well.
The Dems are like the Repubs: nothing matters but power, and hating
the other guys.
None of them should be leading anything but a chorus of apologies
and a parade to obscurity.
"Sotomayor's point can be made another way. If you happen to
benefit from the status quo, it's probable that you haven't done a
lot of thinking about why the status quo needs changing to protect
people who aren't like you."
But that assumes that white males are always a part of the status
quo and minorities are not, which in 2009 is obviously not true. At
point do people like you need to understand that it is not 1955
anymore.
How many of the people now screaming racism cared one iota
about racial prejudice before they felt it being applied to white
males?
Me, for one.
Tony,
What you are saying is so rediculous. There are some people on here
I can't stand. But I don't think there is any active poster who you
could describe as racist. The next time some white guy in public
life makes a stupid racist remark, feel free to post it on here and
everyone will gladly pile on the guy.
John,
It may be 2009 but I guarantee you it is still not the case that
white Christian males are a persecuted minority in this country,
Limbaugh's mouth-foaming notwithstanding.
"It may be 2009 but I guarantee you it is still not the case
that white Christian males are a persecuted minority in this
country, Limbaugh's mouth-foaming notwithstanding."
Who says they are a persucuted minority? All anyone is saying is
that no one of any race, black, white, brown or beige, should be
able to run around and make racist statements.
I don't see how the fact that white men are not persucuted minority
somehow makes it okay to run around claiming racial superiority to
them.
We have persecuted minorities in the United
States?
If anyone could remotely make this claim with a straight face
today, it's probably Asian-Americans, who for some reason aren't
deemed worthy by the left to get the benefits of their racial
spoils system (in reality they get the opposite treatment).
Given the number of horrors inflicted upon humanity by white
males one might almost say that racism against them is more
justified than any other form.
Yet her statement is not evidence of racial prejudice. If you read
the quote in context, appreciated nuance to any degree, and stopped
listening to rightwing propaganda, you'd appreciate that.
"Given the number of horrors inflicted upon humanity by white
males one might almost say that racism against them is more
justified than any other form."
Are you really so ignorant that you think those horrors are somehow
different than the horrors inflicted on the world by Asian men and
American Indian men and African Men? The entirety of human history
is a history of the default condition being one of horror. You
really are not that stupid are you? Do you not know anything about
the history of Asia or Africa? If you don't, you really are a
racist since you apparently think that your race is so important
that all of human history revolves around it.
"John,
Indeed, perhaps we should just let women run things for a
while."
Women are just as bad. Show me a war like society. And I will show
you a society where women encourage and value men of violence.
People just suck. We can't help ourselves.
"Given the number of horrors inflicted upon humanity by white
males one might almost say that racism against them is more
justified than any other form."
Take a history class or read a book will ya. Man has been
inflicting horrors on all shades of men as far back as we know. How
would you relate your racism and horror with regard to Africa in
this day and age? It is not whites killing them.
Oh and I am not sure where your from but there are many places in
the US where the white male is the minority. They might be the
larger group nationwide but the fact that Vermont and North Dakota
have majority whites doesn't make you any less a minority if your a
white in a non white majority area. Everything is relative to the
location. Even thought they continue to use terms such as majority
minority as though that makes sense. Especially when the places
where blacks are a larger % of the population they are still
considered a minority. It all depends which definition suits the
race baiter best at the moment.
This is perhaps the silliest "controversy" I've ever witnessed.
Sotomayor simply said that her life experience -- cultural and
personal -- inform her decisions, not that this experience dictate
them. Anyone who does not think his/her life experience informs
their decisions must have gone through life without gaining any
wisdom at all.
In Samuel Alito's confirmation hearings, he said:
"Because when a case comes before me involving, let's say, someone
who is an immigrant -- and we get an awful lot of immigration cases
and naturalization cases -- I can't help but think of my own
ancestors, because it wasn't that long ago when they were in that
position.
[...]
"When I get a case about discrimination, I have to think about
people in my own family who suffered discrimination because of
their ethnic background or because of religion or because of
gender. And I do take that into account."
At the time, this statement was proclaimed by his supporters as a
good thing. But it, and Sotomayor's statement, is not really worthy
of mention, much less outrage.
If impartiality/partiality is so easy to discern before a Supreme
Court appointment, how is it that there are so many 5-4 decisions
along party lines? Is swing-vote Stevens the only impartial
Justice?
JP
"Who are these people? Can you be more specific?"
Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton are perfect examples. When Rush
Limbaugh made his comments about Donovan McNabb a few years ago,
they were all over ESPN to fire Rush. Meanwhile, they have nothing
to say when Bryant Gumble gets on HBO and jokes about the "paucity
of blacks that makes the Winter Games look like a GOP
convention".
http://newsbusters.org/node/4057
God knows I hate jury duty, and thanks to Judge Sonia Sotomayor
I have a plan to get out of it next time. I was going to to use
Tina Fey's idea of dressing up as Princess Leia and claiming it
unfair to the defendant that I can read minds, but, no this is much
better.
I'll cross dress, maybe even keep the Leia garb, and when I am
asked if I can be an impartial jurist, I'll recite:
I would hope, that a wise Latina woman with the richness of her
experiences would more often than not reach a better conclusion
than a white male who hasn't lived that life.
That should do the trick. However, though it would get me kicked
off a jury, it shouldn't impair my Supreme Court nomination. What a
great country!
John | June 1, 2009, 11:20am | #
...
But that assumes that white males are always a part of the status
quo and minorities are not, which in 2009 is obviously not true. At
point do people like you need to understand that it is not 1955
anymore.
No. It assumes that white males are always involved in determining
the status quo, but that sometimes minorities are not. It
is a subtle difference, but important to the point. It assumes that
the experience of a white male is the prototype against which other
experiences are placed in contrast. If you are a white male, it
takes extra work to see this contrast. For those who are not part
of this prototype group, the contrast is more obvious.
I am having trouble with this...
Bryant Gumble gets on HBO and jokes about the "paucity of
blacks that makes the Winter Games look like a GOP
convention".
What is racist about the statement?
It may be anti-republican, sure, but how is it racist?
Sotomayor simply said that her life experience -- cultural
and personal -- inform her decisions,
That's not all she said; if so, it would have been a pretty bland
expression of "Legal Realism".
She also said that a Latina woman's life experiences are inherently
superior to a white male's life experiences when it comes to being
a judge.
"Given the number of horrors inflicted upon humanity by white
males one might almost say that racism against them is more
justified than any other form."
Tony, are you "almost" saying that it's OK to be racist against
whites, or are you actually going all the way and saying it?
No. It assumes that white males are always involved in
determining the status quo, but that sometimes minorities are
not
Given her ruling in the post Kelo takings case, where she supported
a broad definition of 'public use', I have no doubt Sotomayor
serves the interests of the status quo, but the idea that
a flunky would determine the status quo? Perhaps, she'll do
something as contrary to that as Thomas did in the Lopez decision,
however, that is highly doubtful as Thomas showed an independent
streak early on, and Sotomayor mouths the sort of platitudes you
would expect of her.
Thanks anarch! Oh, and thanks Domoragato for the nomination on that thread from last week :)
Ah, good to see Tony back with his wonderfully fact-free
comments.
It is interesting to speculate whether you believe any of the wild
assertions you make.
But the there so beautifully devoid of substance that they can't
really be responded to.
Must bee nice to think you've won because no one has bothered to
answer you.
wayne | June 1, 2009, 1:40pm | #
John is right. NeuMejican is, as usual, impeneterably
dense.
So, there is a "right" answer on this topic?
Really.
Please, wayne, explain it to me in a non-dense way.
How is disagreeing with the assertion that her comments are racist
the same as saying that I "don't see a problem with Sotomayer
making racist statements."
For the record, it seems that taking SM's quote as racist, requires
that you frame discussions in an us vs. them framework.
It is the racists identity politics of the liberals against the
racially blind conservatives individualist conservatives.
Give me a break...talk about collectivist thinking... the
xenophobia is palpable.
Ellis Wyatt | June 1, 2009, 1:00pm | #
"Who are these people? Can you be more specific?"
Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton are perfect examples.
This seems to say that Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton have the power
to "put white people on notice."
Do you really believe that?
If so, why would it matter.
They don't have any real power to wield.
Re: "She also said that a Latina woman's life experiences are
inherently superior to a white male's life experiences when it
comes to being a judge."
Her exact words were: "Second, I would hope that a wise Latina
woman with the richness of her experiences would more often than
not reach a better conclusion than a white male who hasn't lived
that life."
And the previous paragraph of her speech set the context that women
and people of color had changed the legal landscape in arguments
before the Supreme court -- and also pointed out the significance
of the fact that seminal decisions is race and sexual
discrimination were handed down by all-mail, all-white Supreme
Courts.
Those opposed to this nomination cut off the end of her sentence
("who hasn't lived that life") to create a sound bite they could
throw rocks at.
So I think it really is "a bland expression of legal
realism."
But if you believe her actual words translate to "a Latina woman's
life experiences are inherently superior to a white male's life
experiences when it comes to being a judge," then you must also
think that Alito's words translate to "an Italian-American's life
experience are inherently superior to those of a WASP when it comes
to being a judge."
JP
So, no one would care to argue that there aren't stronger nominees available, and that we shouldn't take Obama at his word that Sotomayor was picked in large part for her ethnic background?
I suggest everyone go read Glenn Greenwald today where he
illuminates Sotomayor's dissent in Pappas vs. Giuliani, in
which she (dissenting from the majority) argued that a white cop
was wrongly fired for sending racist emails, on first amendment
grounds.
So I think we can all calm down and uncup our testicles--I don't
think she's gonna impose Latina supremacy on you guys.
R C Dean,
For any nominee there will likely be more qualified people. At some
point, however, it becomes purely subjective who is the most or
even more qualified. That she's had more judicial experience than
anyone nominated to the SC in a century and a first-rate academic
record means she's as qualified as you could possibly hope for
given the political realities of our time. If she were a white male
you wouldn't have anything to say about her qualifications, and
that's the main problem here.
RC Dean,
So, no one would care to argue that there aren't stronger
nominees available, and that we shouldn't take Obama at his word
that Sotomayor was picked in large part for her ethnic
background?
Are you saying that the president is expected to review all
possible candidates and choose the "objectively" best
qualified?
Once you are past the "good enough" bar, then other factors play a
role in any choice like this. Do you really think the 9 best legal
minds in the country have ever sat on the SCOTUS?
I mean, it seems pretty clear to me that Roberts was chosen IN PART
because GWB couldn't picture a Chief Justice without picturing a
white guy. It certainly wasn't because he felt he found the most
qualified legal mind in the country.
If she were a white male you wouldn't have anything to say
about her qualifications, and that's the main problem
here.
Are you calling RC D racist?
Teehee...
I want to see if anyone mounts an actual refutation to this
point.
If she were a white male you wouldn't have anything to say
about her qualifications, and that's the main problem
here.
To get the first shot out of the way...
"It is only because of Affirmative Action as in institutional
solution to racism that minorities who succeed have their
qualifications questioned. It is the unintended consequence of
Affirmative Action and one among many reasons we should abandon
affirmative action as public policy."
Tony, are you "almost" saying that it's OK to be racist
against whites, or are you actually going all the way and saying
it?
I'm saying if racism were ever justified it would first be
justified against whites, who are mostly responsible for most of
the problems in western civilization.
But I don't believe racism ever to be justified, since it's a
stance taken out of intellectual infancy. I just don't buy that
racism against whites is a problem except to people who find any
minority advancement as a threat to them.
"But I don't believe racism ever to be justified, since it's a
stance taken out of intellectual infancy. I just don't buy that
racism against whites is a problem except to people who find any
minority advancement as a threat to them."
Good. So, you oppose affirmative action.
And it's not racism to to deny Mr. Ricci a promotion in the New
Haven fire department because he is white. This is simple logic, he
is caucasian after all, so naturally he should not be promoted.
Makes perfect sense.
I mean, it seems pretty clear to me that Roberts was chosen
IN PART because GWB couldn't picture a Chief Justice without
picturing a white guy. It certainly wasn't because he felt he found
the most qualified legal mind in the country.
You mean the guy who originally nominated Harriet Miers instead of
Roberts as O'Conner's replacement?
So Bush (who I myself hate like a Fury), is the racist and sexist,
and not the Democratic Senators whom it has been revealed in
correspondence that is now public, systematically blocked
Republicans who happened to be women and minorities from positions
on the court because it would undermine their own ideology.
Specifically targeting women and minority candidates.
I'll be damned to understand how you live with yourself, Neu
Mejican, but somehow you manage.
Good. So, you oppose affirmative action.
And it's not racism to to deny Mr. Ricci a promotion in the New
Haven fire department because he is white. This is simple logic, he
is caucasian after all, so naturally he should not be promoted.
Makes perfect sense.
The way you have framed this case is absurd. In no way was Ricci
not promoted because of racism against whites. He was not promoted
because the city had little choice but to throw out the promotion
exam since the outcome seems to have conflicted with affirmative
action statutes it was required to honor.
It's a messy case, no doubt about it, but paying attention to
whether minorities advance is not the same thing as racism against
whites.
and not the Democratic Senators whom it has been revealed in
correspondence that is now public, systematically blocked
Republicans who happened to be women and minorities from positions
on the court because it would undermine their own ideology.
Specifically targeting women and minority candidates.
I have not seen these documents, but I would find this behavior
unacceptable. As for the GWB pick, I had forgotten about Harriet
Miers...and I don't want to give you the impression that I was
accusing GWB of being a racist. He clearly is not. If he has a bias
sin, it is a tendency to reward loyalty above all else...no matter
the level of competence.
I wonder if alan thinks I am a democratic senator?
Otherwise the "live with yourself comment" just makes no sense.
For clarity.
I am neither a member of the democratic party nor a senator.
And it's not racism to to deny Mr. Ricci a promotion in the
New Haven fire department because he is white. This is simple
logic, he is caucasian after all, so naturally he should not be
promoted. Makes perfect sense.
He was denied promotion because his promotion resulted from a
process that was deemed unfair (based on fairly standard
criteria).
You see the difference, right?
Neu Mejican | June 1, 2009, 4:15pm | #
I wonder if alan thinks I am a democratic senator?
Otherwise the "live with yourself comment" just makes no
sense.
I retract that, it was a bit overboard.
alan,
No problem.
Your initial comment on this is, actually, pretty spot on. We all
think that our particular experiences endow us with superior
wisdom. That is why most people are above average drivers, and
better than average lovers.
How many people attribute this to their ethnicity or astrological
sign? Doesn't matter...it has its roots in arrogance.
What is impressive is how much hay people are trying to make of
this very moderate, dare I say, white bread, choice.
For the record, Judge Sonia Sotomayor has more than enough experience to make her qualified. As a matter of judicial temperament, I would prefer another choice, and I felt the same for Roberts and Alito, there backgrounds suggested that they were picked for adhering to an Executive Branch Supremacist legal philosophy. I don't expect much out of them more than upholding the second amendment where a typical Democratic nominee would not, and for that I would be trading a restrictive interpretation of the first, forth fifth and fourteenth amendments when they butt heads with administrative precedent.
"He was denied promotion because his promotion resulted from a
process that was deemed unfair..."
I agree. Unfair to Ricci, and about twenty other because it was
motivated by institutional racism.
You see the difference, right?
"What is impressive is how much hay people are trying to make of
this very moderate, dare I say, white bread, choice."
I would not characterize Sotomayor as moderate given her public
statements about the inferiority of white men, and her statement
about appelate courts as places where policy is made.
motivated by institutional racism.
The firefighting institution? The one historically dominated by
white (Irish Catholic) males?
I would not characterize Sotomayor as moderate given her
public statements about the inferiority of white men, and her
statement about appelate courts as places where policy is
made.
But why are you basing your characterization on precisely the two
issues dominating right-wing opposition to her, rather than her
actual record?
BTW, on the "policy" "controversy." Where no precedent exists
appellate courts' decisions necessarily create policy, in
effect.
Tony, the promotion decisions in New Haven Fire Department are
based on a written and oral exam. That sounds about as merit-based
a method as any I can think of.
How should promotions be decided?
"But why are you basing your characterization on precisely the
two issues dominating right-wing opposition to her, rather than her
actual record?"
Because the left-wing is too busy fawning over Obama to criticize
anything he does. As to her record, I think it is fair to say that
she had the opportunity to rule in Ricci's favor and failed to do
so. So, add that to my list of why I don't think she will make a
good addition to the supreme court. I suspect SCOTUS will rule in
Ricci's favor.
Why are you so apparently willing to overlook these two issues? If
a white (male) nominee had made the same remarks, I suspect you
would be less forgiving.
>Given the number of horrors inflicted upon humanity by white
males one might almost say that racism against them is more
justified than any other form.
Yet her statement is not evidence of racial prejudice. If you read
the quote in context, appreciated nuance to any degree, and stopped
listening to rightwing propaganda, you'd appreciate that.
We did read the quote in context. That makes it worse, actually. I
don't know if you are a regular here, but I doubt many of us are
right wingers, and so saying that our criticism comes from right
wing propaganda doesn't make a whole lot of sense.
"The firefighting institution? The one historically dominated by
white (Irish Catholic) males?"
I guess that is one difference between you and I. You are willing
to deny Ricci (and everybody else) due process because of your
(perceived) notions of historical racism; I am not. Why do you hate
Irishmen?
wayne,
I don't think you understand the particulars of the Ricci case. In
effect the defense's argument was that the city had no choice but
to throw out the exam because it is required to adhere to certain
affirmative action laws and that there was no active discrimination
against Ricci. If the city had upheld the test results it faced
even more potentially damaging lawsuits.
I expect SCOTUS to rule in his favor as well, but not because it
would be the right decision. I don't actually know what the right
decision is (if it were easy it wouldn't be at the SCOTUS in the
first place), but I do know that using the case to label judges
racist because of the decision they happened to arrive at is to be
disingenuous.
I guess that is one difference between you and I. You are
willing to deny Ricci (and everybody else) due process because of
your (perceived) notions of historical racism; I am not. Why do you
hate Irishmen?
I am an Irishman, and I happen to think we are awesome. What I was
responding to was your ludicrous claim that there exists
"institutional racism" against white men in an institution
dominated by white men.
Actually, I've been wondering why they haven't been trotting out
the Hispanic guy who got denied a promotion due to the Ricci case.
I'd assume he's not too happy about her, and would make a great
spokesman for the opposition.
But maybe the GOP doesn't want to downplay the "she screwed over
some white people" thing, which is why they always lose these
fights.
"But why are you basing your characterization on precisely the
two issues dominating right-wing opposition to her, rather than her
actual record?"
I have a feeling the left is going to start getting pissed at us.
We sided with them against most of Bush's policies for 8 years, and
they thought we were a permanent ally. People on Daily Kos kept
saying I was a Republican and not a real libertarian because I
tended to go against Obama. We had the PATRIOT Act,
interventionist, Christian Right president, so we went against
that. Now we got the nationalizing, $1.7 trillion budget president,
and a weak Republican party. Who do you think we're going to side
with?
>I'm saying if racism were ever justified it would first be
justified against whites, who are mostly responsible for most of
the problems in western civilization.
Well, since Western civilization is historically white, that would
be obvious.
>Sotomayor's point can be made another way. If you happen to
benefit from the status quo, it's probable that you haven't done a
lot of thinking about why the status quo needs changing to protect
people who aren't like you.
First, she said white male. She didn't say rich white male. The
poorest state in America is one of the whitest (West Virginia). And
I love when Democrats want to change the status quo. Which of
course, doesn't include the status quo of Democratic power. This is
a libertarian site. We are all actively trying to change the status
quo.
"the city had no choice but to throw out the exam because it is
required to adhere to certain affirmative action laws and that
there was no active discrimination against Ricci..."
Then why bother with any notions of a merit-based system, why not
just promote based on race and stop pretending?
You cite the affirmitive action laws as if they are legal, i.e.
constitutional. Wasn't it Sotomayor's job to examine the lower
court decision based on the constitution? Did she do so? Nope, she
just said, "OK by me".
West Virginia?
Is there boom going on in Mississippi that I missed?
But, more to the point...the only majority-minority states I know
of are Texas, NM, and California...so you had a pretty good chance
with that one.
Then why bother with any notions of a merit-based system,
why not just promote based on race and stop pretending?
The reason the process was deemed unfair was because it appeared to
be doing just that...based on an assessment of the results it
produced.
Can you quibble with the specifics of the reasoning the state had
for throwing out the process?
J.T.,
I don't expect you to take sides, but I do expect you to do a
little more homework than just repeating the latest right-wing
smear, which anyone by now should know can't really be trusted on
anything.
"Can you quibble with the specifics of the reasoning the state
had for throwing out the process?"
Of course I can. The results were a numerical ranking of the test
takes. Those who passed with the highest scores were supposed to be
promoted. Those who failed the test did not earn the promotion when
compared to their peers.
The state's "reasoning" was, "Oh my God, it's all a bunch of
filthy, Irish Catholics."
wayne,
Swing and a miss.
You are making cartoon arguments against a caricature.
How is the city's claim that the process was having a disparate and
therefore illegal impact on non-whites an example of institutional
bias against whites? What was wrong with their reasoning. Did you
feel they did insufficient statistical modeling (a reasonable
claim, btw...with such a small n it would be difficulty to
determine what the breakdown should have been...yadda yadda)?
wayne,
Read this before you reply...it will raise the important
questions.
http://mediamatters.org/research/200905260068
Feel free to dismiss this due to the source.
It won't surprise me.
"How is the city's claim that the process was having a disparate
and therefore illegal impact on non-whites an example of
institutional bias against whites?"
Philosophically, I agree with Justice Roberts' statement: "The best
way to end racial discrimination is to stop discriminating based on
race".
In the New Haven case the decision to promote was (supposed to be)
based on one's performance on a written and oral exam. That seems
fair to me. Does this seem unfair to you, NM? Should merit-based
results be disgarded in favor of racial spoils?
Rather than follow their own personnel procedures New Haven decided
to throw out the exam results and promote nobody because they did
not like the color of the successful test-takers. That is
apparently satisfactory to you (NM) and Tony.
It baffles me how anybody can defend such a practice, but some do
(Sotomayor, NM, Toney, et al).
wayne,
Caricature, again?
Really?
Try again.
Why do you feel the personnel procedures that the city had in
place, which included review of the test to determine its fairness,
were biased, while a subset of those procedures, the test, were
unbiased?
The city workers who designed the test were halo wearing saints
with perfect knowledge of what merit looks like, but a different
set of city workers who questioned there results were
racists?
Is that your position?
NM, if all of the successful test takers had been African-American, do you think New Haven would have refused to certify the results?
wayne,
Darn tooting they would have...do you REALLY think they wouldn't
have?
Wow!
No, I don't think New Haven or any other municipality would dare to
deny a group of African-Americans promotions because they passed a
test. Such an action is inconceivable to me.
Do you honestly think the New Haven process was rigged somehow to
exclude blacks?
Rigged, no.
Having a disparate impact (the legal standard)...perhaps.
On its face it seemed to be and the question, as I see it, is
whether the city's rejection of the test results was a good faith
effort or not. Maybe they should have done more work to demonstrate
what they saw as disparate results. Maybe the face validity was
good enough.
Do you think Ricci and the others who passed the test were treated fairly? Does fairness matter?
To refute one of your points. The test was not designed by "city
workers".
"New Haven had hired a consultant to create the test with the goal
of eliminating any potential bias that might cause minority
applicants to score lower. The consultant advised the city to
approve the test results and promote the firefighters who passed.
[1]"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricci_v._DeStefano
wayne,
I saw that...I don't really see how that refutes my point, however.
You still have one aspect of the process (creation) being called
into question by another part of the process (review).
Why is the creation step inherently fair, while the review process
is not? Is it simply because the consultants were hire "with the
goal of eliminating bias"? Does the fact that the results, on their
face (and after review), appeared to be biased have no role to play
in the city's assurance that the process is fair.
As for the advice of the consultant. If they were given a contract
to create an unbiased tool that failed on that count after review,
do you not think they would be a less than objective source to
judge the merits of the test?
wayne | June 1, 2009, 6:59pm | #
Do you think Ricci and the others who passed the test were treated
fairly? Does fairness matter?
Yes, which is why such a high premium is being placed on the
fairness of the test. If the test was unfair, it was unfair.
Fairness is not served by taking only the interests of those who
passed into account. Just as it would be wrong to only consider the
impact on those that failed.
That is why I say this comes down to whether the city made a good
faith effort or not. IF they did, they should have considered the
impact on both groups in their decision making process.
"Why is the creation step inherently fair, while the review
process is not?"
To my knowledge nobody has questioned whether the test is/was
biased. The city simply saw the results and panicked at the
prospect of extortion at the hands of Sharpton, et al.
If racial quota results is the only goal then why bother testing,
why not just promote based on solar reflectivity?
Neu Mejican,
You really need to give some thought to your assumption that
"disparate impact" is a valid concept.
Here's a start:
http://isteve.blogspot.com/2009/05/slate-well-actually-it-isnt-mystery-why.html
Darn tooting they would have...do you REALLY think they
wouldn't have?
BWAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!
vince,
Legally, it is a valid concept.
Statistically, it can be a valid concept.
It is, however, exceeding hard to demonstrate in a statistical
sense when you are dealing with small groups, and complex
situations.
But legally, as I mentioned above, the question is not about the
statistics...it is about whether the city acted in good faith to
try and reduce bias. Either way, they are acting against a group
that is defined on race.
wayne,
The city who administered the test determined after review that the
results were biased...that is why they nullified the results. You
can quibble with their review process if you want.
wayne,
You probably won't come back to this, but I'll check it once more
tomorrow.
To my knowledge nobody has questioned whether the test is/was
biased.
The whole case hinges on a claim by the city that the test is/was
biased. Do you have any familiarity with the details?
It is important to note that the city went through an extensive
review process before rejecting the tests as biased. A major factor
in their decision was the opinion of their officers that the test
used did not test the skills necessary for the job. They also took
advice from testing experts who felt that there were other methods
of determining merit that would produce more valid results.
If that isn't a good faith effort to be fair, what would be?
Who knows what SCOTUS will do with this case, but I doubt you will
see an end to the provisions in the law related to disparate
impact.
"The whole case hinges on a claim by the city that the test
is/was biased."
By what standard did New Haven consider the test biased beyond an
insufficient number of minorities passed? That seems to be an
extremely weak argument to throw out the results on. How the
indidviduals who spent money and time preparing for this test in a
reasonable assumption that they would be judged on it got hosed on
the basis of the collective group identities of who passed and
failed. How is that just?
By what standard did New Haven consider the test biased
beyond an insufficient number of minorities passed?
That was the reason they looked into the test, but not the only
evidence they used to reject its results. They looked at the fact
that results from this test were an anomalous compared to previous
years, held hearing, collected testimony from fire fighters
indicating that the test was not relevant to their job, talked to
test experts who gave the process a poor score, etc...
Sotomayor believes she is a saint for NOT being impartial. Granted America's native sons and daughters no longer count, I fear that those who have been here for generations will actually be marginalized for a history they had nothing to do with. She believes that impartiality is overrated. But she does not realize that it was impartiality that did secure rights for minorities, and why she was able to get the opportunities she got here in the States...there were privileged white men who saw past their own prejudices to give immigrants and minorities a chance in this country, and that is why Sotomayor can sit on the bench of the Supreme Court (She needs to remember this).
>West Virginia?
Is there boom going on in Mississippi that I missed?
They tend to rotate. It's always one of them.
Also, the article itself, even if it uses "right wing propaganda" doesn't dismiss her solely on those statements. It is quite clear that the author would not have so much of a problem if she, or the Democrats, called it a misspeak or something. Instead, they tell us to look at the context. In context, it is clear the statement means exactly what we thought it meant. You can't justify the quote with the context, because the context just makes it more troubling.
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