Jonathan Rauch | March 19, 2008
Yesterday, unbeknownst to itself, the Supreme Court heard arguments in a gay-rights case. To most people, admittedly, District of Columbia v. Heller is a gun-rights case. In fact, it's the most important gun-rights case in decades, one that may cast a shadow for decades to come. But to gay Americans, and other minorities often targeted with violence, Heller is about civil rights, not shooting clubs.
Nine years ago, one of the first columns I wrote for National Journal told the story of Tom G. Palmer. One night some years ago in San Jose, he found himself confronting a gang of toughs, as many as 20 of them, intent on gay-bashing him. Taunted as a "faggot," threatened with death, Palmer (and a friend) ran for their lives, only to find the gang in hot pursuit. So Palmer stopped, reached into his backpack, and produced a gun. The gang backed off.
If no gun? "There's no question in my mind," Palmer told me in 1999, "that my friend and I would have been at least very seriously beaten, and maybe killed."
Today Palmer lives in Washington, D.C., which has the most restrictive gun-control law in the country. You can't own a handgun in Washington unless it was registered before 1976 (or unless you are a retired D.C. police officer). You can own a shotgun or rifle, but it must be disassembled or locked (except while being used for lawful recreation or at a place of business; you can protect your store, in other words, but not your home). In Washington, therefore, Palmer could not legally protect himself with a gun, even if the gay-bashers had chased him right into his home.
Although gay life in America is safer today than it once was, anti-gay violence remains all too common. The FBI reports more than 7,000 anti-gay hate crimes in 2005 alone, and since 2003 at least 58 people have been murdered because of their sexual orientation. Perhaps because gay-bashings often begin in intimate settings, the home is the single most prevalent venue for anti-gay attacks. In public, of course, gay-bashers make sure that no cops are around. For that matter, sometimes the police are part of the problem, responding to gay-bashings with indifference, hostility, sometimes abuse.
Those facts are from an amicus brief that two gay groups—Pink Pistols and Gays and Lesbians for Individual Liberty—have filed in Heller. Pink Pistols is a shooting group, formed partly in reaction to stories like Palmer's (and partly, full disclosure, in reaction to an article I wrote urging gays to take up self-defense with guns).
"Recognition of an individual right to keep and bear arms," says the brief, "is literally a matter of life or death" for gay Americans. The Heller plaintiffs are asking the Supreme Court to strike down Washington's gun law as unconstitutional. One of those plaintiffs, not coincidentally, is an openly gay man: Tom Palmer.
At issue is the legal meaning and reach of the controversial Second Amendment, which says: "A well-regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed." Oddly, the Supreme Court has not definitively ruled on the amendment's meaning. The last important precedent came down a long time ago, in 1939, and it left the issue murky.
In most of the time since then, conventional wisdom assumed that the amendment confers no right on individuals, but instead empowers the states to form militias and other armed forces. In recent years, however, that interpretation has lost ground under academic scrutiny. It has become clearer that the Founders believed just what the amendment said: The people have a right to own firearms of the sort that would have been used in militia service in those days—that is, pistols and long guns.
Why would the Founders have cared? One reason is as relevant today as ever: Guns were needed for self-defense, a prerogative the Founders regarded as fundamental to freedom. As John Locke wrote, "If any law of nature would seem to be established among all as sacred in the highest degree, ... surely this is self-preservation."
The second reason, by contrast, strikes modern Americans as archaic, if not embarrassing: States' armed populations could resist and overthrow a tyrannical central government, acting as an insurrectionary militia—much as Americans had recently done in overthrowing British rule. That may have made sense in 1790, but today the insurrectionary rationale would seem to imply a right to keep and bear surface-to-air missiles and grenade launchers, among other things.
Between a right to keep and bear nothing and a right to keep and bear surface-to-air missiles lies a whole lot of middle ground. That the Supreme Court may finally provide some guidance is thus major constitutional news. But what should the Court do?
It could make the Second Amendment a dead letter by finding that it guarantees no individual right at all. This is what the District of Columbia wants. But judicially repealing the Second Amendment would be a mistake, both as a matter of constitutional literacy and also, more important, on moral grounds. The Declaration of Independence's great litany, "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness," puts life first. A law that prevents people from defending their own lives, even in their own homes, denies the most basic of all human rights.
Instead, the Court could adopt the District's fallback position, which is that even if there is an individual right to gun ownership, the right is so weak that the District's gun law doesn't violate it. This would also be a mistake. If a near-total ban on handguns—even for self-defense in the home, and bolstered by a prohibition on operable long guns—does not violate the language and intent of the Second Amendment, then nothing possibly could.
What the plaintiffs in Heller want the Court to do is throw out the D.C. law as unconstitutional, without necessarily saying what other kind of law might pass muster. This keep-it-simple approach has a lot going for it. The Court would place an outer boundary on the argument over the Second Amendment, saying, in effect, "Right now we're presented with an easy case, so we'll make an easy call: The government can't indiscriminately ban guns in the home. What else the government may or may not be able to do we'll decide some other time, when those cases make their way to us."
But that approach would leave some ambiguity about the Second Amendment's reach, which is why the Bush administration is uncomfortable with it. The administration worries that flatly overturning the District's law could leave federal gun laws—restrictions on machine guns, for instance—vulnerable to challenge, so it is asking the Court to declare the Second Amendment a kind of intermediate right, one that individuals hold in principle but that the government could often override in practice.
That idea seems strange at best, mischievous at worst. It asks the Court to enshrine a new kind of constitutional right: a "sort of" right, which makes a libertarian gesture but won't get in Washington's way. Think of it as Big Government constitutional conservatism. For the Bush administration, importing Big Government conservatism into the part of the Constitution designed to protect individuals from Big Government may be par for the course, but it would be a far cry from what the Founders had in mind for the Bill of Rights.
A fifth approach makes more sense: The Court would overturn the District's law and add an explanation. Without trying to lay out detailed standards, the Court would clear up confusion about the Second Amendment by unambiguously identifying the core right it protects as reasonable self-defense by competent, law-abiding adults.
Reasonable self-defense leaves room for firearms regulation. Exotic and highly destructive weapons could be restricted or banned, because no one needs a machine gun or grenade launcher for protection against ordinary crime. Felons, not being law-abiding adults, could still be barred from gun ownership.
Most of the government's gun laws, in fact, would have no trouble passing the self-defense test (as the Heartland Institute calls it in an amicus brief), because most gun laws are reasonable and don't leave people defenseless. As for the insurrectionary purpose of the Second Amendment, the Court could either repudiate it explicitly or pass over it in silence, consigning it to irrelevance.
The self-defense test is good policy, because it aligns the Second Amendment with modern needs and sensibilities. It is good law, because it rescues the amendment from being a dead letter or an embarrassment.
And it is morally sound, because it honors in law what gay people know in our hearts: Being forced into victimhood is the ultimate denial not only of safety but of dignity.
© Copyright 2008 National Journal
Jonathan Rauch is a senior writer and columnist for National Journal and a frequent contributor to Reason. The article was originally published by National Journal.
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I was wondering how we could spin this to get the conservatives to agitate against it.
While the article's a bit of a stretch, it raises a good point. When looking over some of the amici briefs at the Volokh Conspiracy site a while back, I was surprised to see how many traditionally-liberal groups (specifically gay rights and women's rights groups) were supporting the plaintiff on the grounds that marginalized populations are in greater need of guns for personal protection.
Maybe Jonathan Rauch thinks the machine gun ban is reasonable, but a lot of us don't.
But, seriously, the more I think about this, the more I think it
needlessly muddies the issue. With a different anecdote, this post
becomes "The Supreme Court is currently debating the biggest
women's rights case to emerge in a long time. The reason you
haven't heard of it: You think it's actually about gun
rights."
Or "The Supreme Court is currently debating the biggest
African-American rights case to emerge in a long time. The reason
you haven't heard of it: You think it's actually about gun
rights."
Or "The Supreme Court is currently debating the biggest Native
American Transexual Olympic Curling Team rights case to emerge in a
long time. The reason you haven't heard of it: You think it's
actually about gun rights."
One way to make America safer is to ban hand guns everywhere,
but allow people to carry big, long barrels rifles around with
them. Small hand guns are stealth weapons, ideal for those who want
to kill and get away with it.
Big, bulky, long barrelled rifles cannot be hidden so easily. Back
when the Country was founded and men could carry a rifle
anywhere,there were hardly any murders like now.
Remember the Rifleman on TV? He was such a good guy! And a single
father role model to boot.
Jaybird,
Exactly. Granted, I haven't read the amici so I don't know if the
NAACP or NOW has endorsed the repeal of the ban but Rauch does have
a very valid point. Mainstream Americans think "it will never
happen to me" whereas violently oppressed groups fear that it can
and will happen to them.
Joe,
What?? "Think of the children" equals passing laws that ostensibly
force adults to "protect" the defenseless. Repealing the gun ban
allows adults, defenseless otherwise, to protect themselves if they
wish. It doesn't force anyone to carry a gun, but allows those who
wish to protect themselves to do so.
Your logic: F-
For the record, when I am in a certain mood, I talk about "The
Children" when I would otherwise use "The People".
Perhaps Joe was doing the same thing.
"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of
religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging
the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the
children peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for
a redress of grievances."
See? It makes every political conversation just a little bit
better.
Also it helps keep in mind that whenever a politician says that we
need to abridge a right for the sake of The Children, he's talking
about you.
You are The Children.
Douglas Gray I hope you're joking. Issuing Concealable weapon
permits for citizens has virtually no downside:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concealed_carry
I wonder if 9 people with many combined years of law school can define the word "infringed"
Jaybird, in re: using this to rile conservatives.
I was an early member and spokesperson for the Pink Pistols and
there was a clear pattern of support: gay rights groups generally
disliked us but the gun nuts loved the group.
Of course, this may have been an effect of living in MA. Gun rights
people would take any ally they could find while gay rights groups
had less need to fish for clout.
"""Big, bulky, long barrelled rifles cannot be hidden so easily.
Back when the Country was founded and men could carry a rifle
anywhere,there were hardly any murders like now."""
I'm sure many British soldiers in that day would have disagreed.
The revolution was a group murderous thugs in their eyes.
If a gay person doesn't want a gun, can they trade it in for the
right to marry?
This is the civil-rights equivalent of grandma's christmas gift of
socks and underwear -- "I know you wanted a Nintendo, but here are
some Second Amendment rights instead! They'll be much more useful
in the long run."
TrickyVic,
RE: Infringed.
Good luck on that but I, for one, am not holding my breath.
Exotic and highly destructive weapons could be restricted or
banned, because no one needs a machine gun or grenade launcher for
protection against ordinary crime.
Amazing how a shotgun becomes "exotic and highly destructive" when
the barrel is even slightly under 18" while rifles don't until they
are under 16".Handguns get exotic and dangerous by adding a stock
that makes them bigger.
Arbitrary regulation is some of the worst kind.
Big, bulky, long barrelled rifles cannot be hidden so
easily. Back when the Country was founded and men could carry a
rifle anywhere,there were hardly any murders like now.
Not a bad idea, but I must say, a few other things
separate then from now other than the proliferation of long vs.
short barrel guns.
For example, cities were much smaller and less densely populated.
Also, you shoot shoot red or brown people or Rhode Islanders
without it being called murder. There was no War on Drugs. The
revolver pistol was still a good way's off from being invented.
etc., etc..
So, I'd be hesitant to track differences in the homicide rate to
the average barrel length of guns.
You know, in the end, I have to give the left props for
consistency with the whole "valid sporting purpose" argument.
After the 80's, it turns out the left is only interested in free
speech in the entertainment realm, but little else. They're only
interested in the second amendment for entertainment
purposes(sport). So, fwiw, they get points for consistency.
So, I'd be hesitant to track differences in the homicide
rate to the average barrel length of guns.
Word. Once I started owning handguns, the crime rate at my house
went up 0%.
Any American who meets the criteria can own machineguns, silencers, and sawed-off shotguns. The only problem with owning any of the machineguns are price, since the government will not allow any new machineguns to be transferred unless it was privately owned before 1986. The thing that I don't like about that is, it essentially means if you are rich and can afford 20 thousand for a machinegun, you can own it. If you meet all the criteria but aren't rich...too bad. The Second Amendment means what it says. We should be able to own any weapon, machine gun or otherwise...If we can't handle our freedom, just throw the Constitution in the trash, heil the state and get it over with.
but today the insurrectionary rationale would seem to imply
a right to keep and bear surface-to-air missiles and grenade
launchers, among other things.
Perhaps. But the Iraqi insurgency seems to be doing pretty well
primarily with IEDs and rifles. Imagine if the country as a whole
was really against an American occupation. We wouldn't stand a
chance. The only real option then would be to purge the existing
population.
Also, assuming the preamble is important to the meaning of the
second amendment, it's important to look at what a militia meant
230 years ago. The militia basicly meant every able-bodied adult
man with a gun.
No, Kwix. Grow up.
Appeals to Save the Fluffy Bunnies or Think of the Children have no
relationship to whether you like the underlying proposal or
not.
Grown-ups realize that politics works the same way for the guys you
like that it works for the guys you don't like.
DannyK wins the thread! Great analogy.
Kwix, Joe's logic always deserves a failing grade. He's being
"mainstreamed."
Grown-ups realize that politics works the same way for the
guys you like that it works for the guys you don't like.
Oh joe, if only that were true...
Ironic!, while we have to discuss and convince our fellow
Americans of their unalienable rights
that were plainly spoken in english, the republic dies for lack of
logic or any common sense.
Wow...that Dow is going down about as fast as it went
up....-300...hehehe....I guess it won't matter what rights we had
when we don't even own the land we live on.
If a gay person doesn't want a gun, can they trade it in for
the right to marry?
That would be nice. For instance, I'd trade in my right to vote to
get our civil liberties back.
Oh wait...
The Supreme Court is currently debating the biggest
gay individual rights case to emerge
in a long time. The reason you haven't heard of it: You think it's
actually about gun rights.
There. Can we stop trying to ham-handedly stretch everything into
Identity Politiks and actually talk ideas for once?
There's no such thing as "gay" rights or "straight" rights; just
rights...maybe this issue of rights affects one group more than
another, but "[X group] rights?" Fuck that noise.
I guess it won't matter what rights we had when we don't
even own the land we live on.
You don't, you rent it from the government. And, if you're unlucky
enough to find yourself on a parcel that's attractive to a
well-connected developer, you can be evicted and have that property
transferred directly to said developer. Offers or negotiations to
buy need not take place before evicition.
I agree with A_R.
I recognize the importance of baring arms for some groups, but
that's not what's at stake here. If it weren't important for anyone
to do, would it not still be worthy enough for the SCOTUS to rule
on, and for it to be a protected right?
The second reason, by contrast, strikes modern Americans as
archaic, if not embarrassing: States' armed populations could
resist and overthrow a tyrannical central government, acting as an
insurrectionary militia-much as Americans had recently done in
overthrowing British rule. That may have made sense in 1790, but
today the insurrectionary rationale would seem to imply a right to
keep and bear surface-to-air missiles and grenade launchers, among
other things.
Archaic and embarrassing, he says. Jonathan, do you know what the
2A's "Well-regulated militia" was for? Wasn't for home
defense against criminal break-ins.
Also, in the 18th century it wasn't unusual for private (albeit
very rich) individuals to build and operate ships with crew-served
cannon, the WMD's of their time. Nary an LEO objected. I don't
remember any big constitutional changes since then - just a whole
lot of unconstitutional laws.
Exotic and highly destructive weapons could be restricted or
banned, because no one needs a machine gun or grenade launcher for
protection against ordinary crime.
When the cops give up their machines guns, I'll stop asking for
mine.
"""Ironic!, while we have to discuss and convince our fellow
Americans of their unalienable rights
that were plainly spoken in english, the republic dies for lack of
logic or any common sense."""
Chuck wins the thread
And I'll throw in, A republic of people that can't use a friggin
dictionary.
Also, in the 18th century it wasn't unusual for private
(albeit very rich) individuals to build and operate ships with
crew-served cannon, the WMD's of their time.
And right into the 19th century.
A full-on warship back in Nelson's day was the equivalent of an
aircraft carrier - unlimited range, vast destructive power. Any
coastal city was at its mercy (once the shore batteries, if any,
were silenced). A two-decker warship (not even the biggest) carried
more firepower than brigades of infantry.
A minor point:
The 'self defense test' Rauch suggests would be all well and good
if the 2A had much to do with self defense...except that it really
doesn't. Of course, self defense is a fundamental right, but the 2A
really addresses the right of the people to arm themselves, with
military arms, in order to form a militia, a military organization
(however informal). A militia serves to not only repulse foreign
invaders, but also protect against repressesive government at home.
Self defense is secondary.
Having a 'self defense test' would allow governments to ban all (if
not most) sorts of weapons. Semiauto handguns? Why? A .25 or .32
caliber revolver is perfectly adequate for home defense, isn't it?
Do you need 15 shots of .45ACP to defend your home? What about that
scary looking semi AKM or AR15 with a scope and bayonet lug? Nope,
the plebs don't 'need' that to defend themselves either. However,
certainly the 24/7 army of body guards who protect the apparatchik
will, of course, all carry select-fire assault rifles denied to
mere peasants like you and me.
A 'self defense test' is an awful policy. The 2A means what it
says. The people have the right to bear arms suitable to a militia,
a military organization, machine guns or otherwise. Heavy weapons
like artillery are exorbitantly expensive and thus extremely
unlikely to be owned (much less misused) by individuals. Nuclear
and biological/neurological could be banned, as they are not (or
should not be) legal in warfare period. They have no actual militia
or military purpose.
My 75 cents.
Back when the Country was founded and men could carry a rifle anywhere,there were hardly any murders like now.
I can has Kitty
Kat?
:)
After the 80's, it turns out the left is only interested in free speech in the entertainment realm, but little else. They're only interested in the second amendment for entertainment purposes(sport). So, fwiw, they get points for consistency.
Not even. Many of the firearms that would be fantastic for some
forms of competitive shooting, namely Service Rifle, USPSA and
MultiGun are the very ones the left are so afraid of.
Gay rights are human rights. Human rights all depend on the
right to self-defense.
What I can't fathom is why any gay rights groups would be hostile
to the Pink Pistols. Are they suicidal?
-jcr
What I can't fathom is why any gay rights groups would be
hostile to the Pink Pistols. Are they suicidal?
Ditto other historically-oppressed groups, like Jews. Why does it
seem most liberal Jewish groups are so anti-gun? If I were a Jew
I'm not sure I'd leave my house without a machine gun and RPG.
JCR, because the mainstream gay rights groups are part of the left/liberal coalition they toe the party line about other issues. IOW, yes they are suicidal idiots. Plus, very much given to the politics of victimhood. Unfortunate.
IOW, yes they are suicidal idiots.
I suppose that nearly all of my gay friends are Libertarians, so I
get a different perspective from them than the gays who cheer for
Castro.
-jcr
Mediageek, appreciated, but my observation still stands. It's
because they don't see a valid sporting purpose in said
weapons.
To the left, the only weapons which have a valid sporting purpose
are guns of antiquity (to be looked at behind a glass enclosure) or
single-shot weapons of oddball calibre which completely lack any of
the "scary looking" accoutrements of military "assault" weapons.
Said weapons must be transported between the home and the valid
sporting event, unloaded, disassembled and/or locked in a clearly
marked case.
My main gripe about it (other than the fact that finding
magazines for it are like trying to find hen's teeth) is that the
cocking* mechanism isn't big enough for my hands. I wish they'd
have kept the design around long enough for it to have benefited
from the minor ergonomics revolution pistols went through about
seven years ago.
*Insert joke here.
Maybe Jonathan Rauch thinks the machine gun ban is
reasonable, but a lot of us don't.
I do.
Jim Bob, I'm having trouble appreciating the HK45's craftsmanship from afar. Would you mind sending it to me for a closer look?
I'll see you your P7 and raise you one with a nice set of Nill
grips. (Not a Jubilee, unfortunately.) Too nice to carry
though.
P2000/V2 .40 in a Del Fatti holster FTW.
This thread is getting gay for HK.
I know someone with a Kimber in a .45 .
Don't know the model, but it is a tack driver and he says it is
also very easy to carry.
I still remember reading Palmer's article when it was published.
It made a big impression on me, even though I'd been in the pro-gun
movement for decades by then. Sort of like when the Second
Amendment Sisters and JPFO came along.
As for the insurrectionary purpose of the Second Amendment, the
Court could either repudiate it explicitly or pass over it in
silence, consigning it to irrelevance.
And if one of these days a Mike Huckabee is elected president and
institutes a "Christian government" that views the GLBT community
as perverted, would you call the insurrectionary purpose
"irrelevant?"
"It can't happen here."
Right.
And yes, it is just as true today as it ever was. No standing army
could overcome American gun owners.
But, seriously, the more I think about this, the more I think
it needlessly muddies the issue.
Nope. This case is at the same time a women's
rights, gay rights, African-American rights, Native American
rights, Jewish rights, physically-challenged rights, senior rights,
Hispanic rights, and gun rights case. In short, it's about civil
rights of everyone who might be picked on or targeted for crime.
And everyone else. Pointing out that subsets of the people have
rights doesn't invalidate the fact that the rights belong to all.
(Absent the argument that only members of the
group have said rights, which Jonathan didn't make.)
One way to make America safer is to ban hand guns everywhere,
but allow people to carry big, long barrels rifles around with
them.
Nope. The huge advantage of the handgun is that I can routinely
carry one where I don't think I'll need it. (Anyplace I think I
would need a gun, I wouldn't go.) Carrying a rifle would be
inconvenient, to say the least.
Also, particularly in an urban environment, a rifle's much greater
power and range would prove more of a hazard than a self-defense
handgun.
Back when the Country was founded and men could carry a rifle
anywhere, there were hardly any murders like now.
Of course a lot of the women of that era had their little handguns
concealed about their persons. As did many a gentleman. Sword
canes, tomahawks, and fighting knives were popular as well.
I was an early member and spokesperson for the Pink Pistols and
there was a clear pattern of support: gay rights groups generally
disliked us but the gun nuts loved the group. Of course, this may
have been an effect of living in MA. Gun rights people would take
any ally they could find while gay rights groups had less need to
fish for clout.
I've seen the issue from the gun owners' side, but my gay friends
have reported that it's also true in Texas. I know the Pink Pistols
always get invitations to the Gun Rights Policy Conference
nationally and the Texas State Rifle Association conference on the
state level. Perhaps gun owners, being more individualist, are more
tolerant.
If a gay person doesn't want a gun, can they trade it in for
the right to marry?
Yes. But without the gun you may not be able to
keep the right to marry.
Ditto other historically-oppressed groups, like Jews. Why does
it seem most liberal Jewish groups are so anti-gun?
Because they believe the government will protect them. I'd love to
ask a liberal Jewish audience where in history they find an example
of that actually happening.
It's because they don't see a valid sporting purpose in said
weapons.
My theory is because you can demonstrate that the social value of
self-defense is greater than the social cost of criminal firearm
use. Therefore the anti-rights folks must invalidate that argument
before they can make progress. Once the firearms debate is limited
to "sporting use," that balance disappears. Then it's, "Sorry about
your hobby, but we can't let your fun get in the way of preventing
crime."
I don't think most of the emotional anti-rights folks understand
that, but the leaders of the movement do. See: Britain.
Imagine if the country as a whole was really against an
American occupation. We wouldn't stand a chance. The only real
option then would be to purge the existing population.
Word.
Here's a Canadian with a question: Doesn't the text of the second amendment imply that that the right of private gun ownership is to counter the possible danger of a state-run militia run amok?
Here's a Canadian with a question: Doesn't the text of the
second amendment imply that that the right of private gun ownership
is to counter the possible danger of a state-run militia run
amok?
In a sense, yes. A lot of the founding dads had strong things to
say about the danger of a standing army beholdin' to the central
government, and the 2A was supposed to be a buffer against that
danger.
Didn't work: The army they feared did develop, but it turned out
not to be the biggest problem.
the fact that the rights belong to all.
I would rephrase that as "each", or if you prefer, "each and
every". The idea of rights belonging to "all" tends to get mangled
by the pinkos into collectivism, as in "we all have the the right
to fuck over a particular selfish individual."
-jcr
But without the gun you may not be able to keep the right to
marry.
Now that's something worth seeing: a fairy brandishing a
Kalashnikov defending his marital bliss with a hail of 7.62's at
the nearest fed.
And he'd look damn fine doing it, too.
I'm willing to accept the same "reasonable" limitations on the
Second Amendment as we have on the first.
I won't open fire in a crowded theater.
I'm willing to accept the same "reasonable" limitations on the Second Amendment as we have on the first.
I'm not. I remember how the "secondary effects" doctrine gutted the
First Amendment.
Since Tom Palmer and "reason" support gun "rights" it is obvious
that gun rights ( like gay "rights"') is something only the Orange
Mafia cosmopolitan (fake) libertarians support.
REAL libertarians and conservatives believe that only white
heterosexual males have a right to self-defense. This is a right
given by GOD and is part of God's law of nature. god's law trumps
the state only for white heterosexual men. Gays, blacks, and the
zionists by birth do not have these imaginary "rights."
This is obviously an attempt by rogue activist judges to create
"rights" that simply do not exist for a preferred class of
people.
Gun rights is a Marxist concept advocated by socialist Black
panthers, homosexuals, and other anti-American leftists.
reason has really gone downhill since that one homo became the
editor. Now it's all about leftwing homosexual agendas- married
gays snorting coke and brandishing firearms.
As for the insurrectionary purpose of the Second Amendment, the Court could either repudiate it explicitly or pass over it in silence, consigning it to irrelevance.
I agree the Supremes could do either of those things, but if they
did they would be removing the government restriction of 2A that
the framers MOST intended to impose. 2A is not about duck hunting
and shooting for fun; it is mostly about allowing armed citizens to
resist tyranny, and secondly about insuring the right to self
defense.
I'm willing to accept the same "reasonable" limitations on
the Second Amendment as we have on the first.
I won't open fire in a crowded theater.
That's fair. You judge conduct, not potential for. BTW, the 2nd
does NOT recognize an unmitigate right to open fire whereever you
feel like it, only that you can keep and bear arms. The act of
firing is conduct. Banning firearms, whether they be handguns,
rifles, machine guns, rocket launchers, etc, is regulating
potential for conduct, very very different thing.
edit "unmitigate" to "unmitigated", hazards of getting up at 3am and heading off to work.
Let me see if I understand this particular writer's opinion; He believes the Supreme Court rules that to "Keep and bear arms" is indeed a right but that it should also rule that such a right is only to be exercised as permitted by the government. I don't know how many of my libertarian friends would put up with such an interpretation of any of their other cherished constitutional rights.
As a Jewess in the US, may I remind everyone that criminals are stopped by FIREARMS, not by talk? And that America wasn't won with a registered gun? That is why all REAL Americans put our 2nd Amendment FIRST!
The government has proven that it cannot protect its citizens.
Why can't the citizens protect themselves?
The right to own a gun for protection is logical.
As for crime, make a severe mandatory sentence for any one caught
with a gun in the commission of a crime, and that crime will drop.
No plea bargaining, no dealing down, make it a minimum 10 year
sentence.
And release everyone from jail on marijuana charges. That will free
up about 800,000 jail slots for the real criminals.
T'Surakmaat
Ditto other historically-oppressed groups, like Jews. Why does it seem most liberal Jewish groups are so anti-gun? If I were a Jew I'm not sure I'd leave my house without a machine gun and RPG.
JCR, because the mainstream gay rights groups are part of the left/liberal coalition they toe the party line about other issues. IOW, yes they are suicidal idiots.
Not suicidal, not idiots, but rolling logs for support. Pro-gun
sectors tend to be anti-minorities, so Jews, homos, etc., are
driven leftward for support. It's a lot more rational than you
think. It doesn't do much good to have guns when you're being
oppressed in ways such that either guns won't help or you're
hopelessly outgunned.
Speaking of odd minority group interests. I wonder why I never
hear any big black leaders complaining about some of the issues
these planned parenthood calls bring up?
http://www.jonesreport.com/article/03_08/18plannedp_furor.html
Gabe,
Everyone knows minorities don't go to Planned Parenthood- you can't
get the welfare if you get an abortion.
Unless your talking about Jews- they'll accept a free abortion, fer
sure.
I hope that crummy law gets overturned. Jsut think, not only will the city be safer but for less than a buck for ammo, the city will only have to waste a couple hundred on a welfare funeral rather than hundreds of thousands convicting and jailing the criminal.
"Ditto other historically-oppressed groups, like Jews. Why does
it seem most liberal Jewish groups are so anti-gun?"
"Because they believe the government will protect them. I'd love to
ask a liberal Jewish audience where in history they find an example
of that actually happening."
Hummm - Does this mean that the Jews think that because they are
heavy contributors to the election of pro-Jewish, -Israel
legislators that those same legislators will 'stay bought'?
As we have seen, legislators are a fickle lot and only a Second
Amendment with teeth will make a difference. What part of 'not
infringed' don't you understand?
Jews are willing to put cannon fodder in the line of fire as
receptionists in Jewish Centers to act as 'canaries' but rich Jews
have body guards.
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